Reaction kettle spraying device for flame retardant processing
By designing a reactor spray device with lifting adjustment rack and multi-functional spray assembly, the problem that existing devices cannot adjust the position and orientation of the spray ring and spray head is solved, and more efficient polymer mixing and reactor wall cleaning is achieved, improving the flame retardant processing effect and reactor use efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421732707.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing reactor spray device cannot adjust the height and orientation of the spray ring and the spray head, resulting in poor polymer mixing effect and ineffective cleaning of residues on the reactor wall.
A spray device including a lifting adjustment rack, a spraying material ring and a plurality of spraying components is designed. The lifting adjustment frame controls the lifting and position adjustment of the spraying ring and spraying assembly in the reactor. The spraying assembly is adjusted in the direction through the steering drive and the spraying head, and the kettle wall cleaning plate follows the lifting and rotation by connecting with the spraying head.
The position and orientation of the spray head are adjusted flexibly, the reaction effect of the polymer is improved, and the normal use of the reactor and the efficient processing of the flame retardant is ensured through effective operation of the kettle wall cleaning plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222969838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of reaction kettles, and particularly relates to a spray device for a reaction kettle used in flame retardant processing. Background Art
[0002] In the production of flame retardants, reaction kettles are used to complete the mixing operation. A spray device is arranged in the reaction kettle to improve the mixing effect of the flame retardant polymer. The spray device mainly consists of a spray ring with a fixed structure and spray heads. The positions and orientations of the spray heads are fixed, and the spray ring is also fixed at a specified height in the reaction kettle. During the operation, it is impossible to adjust the height of the spray ring and the spray heads, and it is also impossible to change the orientation of the spray heads to improve the mixing reaction of the polymer. The residues on the inner wall of the reaction kettle by the spray heads can only be cleaned by spraying and flushing with the spray heads, which cannot be effectively cleaned, affecting the processing of the flame retardant and the use of the reaction kettle. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model provides a spray device for a reaction kettle used in flame retardant processing, which has the characteristics of improving the processing effect of the flame retardant and the use effect of the reaction kettle.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including a lifting and adjusting frame, a spray material ring is slidably connected below the lifting and adjusting frame, and a plurality of spray material components distributed in a ring are arranged below the spray material ring. The spray material component includes a fixed frame, a steering drive member and a spray head. The steering drive member and the spray head are both positioned below the spray material ring through the fixed frame. The output end of the steering drive member is connected to the spray head to control the rotation of the spray head below the spray material ring. Two symmetrically distributed kettle wall cleaning plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the spray head, and the end of the kettle wall cleaning plate has a fitting portion.
[0005] Wherein, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and the top end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray material ring.
[0006] Wherein, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the head and tail ends of the spray head, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the head and tail ends of the spray head, the top end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the spray material ring, and the connecting pipe communicates with the spray material ring.
[0007] Wherein, the steering drive member is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame, the top of the steering drive member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray material ring, and the output end of the steering drive member is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0008] Wherein, a combined rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the kettle wall cleaning plate, and the other end of the combined rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray head.
[0009] Among them, a material pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spray material ring.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0011] In the present utility model, the lifting and adjusting frame controls the spraying component of the spray material ring and the kettle wall cleaning plate to perform lifting operations inside the reaction kettle. Through the control of the corresponding steering driving components, multiple spray heads can change their orientations below the spray material ring, facilitating the adjustment of the positions and orientations of the spray heads, enabling the spray heads to spray materials from different positions, improving the mixing reaction effect of the polymer. The kettle wall cleaning plate can rotate and adjust along with the spray heads. Through the fitting parts at the ends, multiple kettle wall cleaning plates can form an annular structure and be closely attached to the kettle wall, facilitating the change of the position of the kettle wall cleaning plate and the combined positioning of multiple kettle wall cleaning plates. The kettle wall cleaning plate can complete the scraping operation of the residues on the kettle wall as it rises and falls with the spray heads. At the same time, the spray heads rotate towards the kettle wall to directly spray the cleaning liquid onto the kettle wall, which is beneficial to effectively cleaning the residues on the kettle wall, improving the processing effect of the flame retardant, and ensuring the normal use of the reaction kettle.
[0012] Parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented using the prior art. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a top view structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial separation of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, lifting and adjusting frame; 2, spray material ring; 21, material pipe; 3, spraying component; 31, fixing frame; 311, fixing rod; 32, steering driving component; 33, spray head; 331, rotating rod; 332, connecting pipe; 4, kettle wall cleaning plate; 41, combined rod; 42, fitting part. Detailed Embodiment
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: It includes a lifting and adjusting frame 1. A spraying material ring 2 is slidably connected below the lifting and adjusting frame 1. A plurality of spraying components 3 distributed in a ring are arranged below the spraying material ring 2. The spraying component 3 includes a fixing frame 31, a steering driving member 32, and a spraying head 33. The steering driving member 32 and the spraying head 33 are both positioned below the spraying material ring 2 through the fixing frame 31. The output end of the steering driving member 32 is connected to the spraying head 33 to control the spraying head 33 to rotate below the spraying material ring 2. Two symmetrically distributed kettle wall cleaning plates 4 are fixedly connected to the outside of the spraying head 33, and the end of the kettle wall cleaning plate 4 has a fitting portion 42.
[0019] In this implementation scheme: The lifting and adjusting frame 1 is placed inside the reaction kettle and connected to the kettle wall of the reaction kettle. The spraying material ring 2 is connected to the lifting member on the lifting and adjusting frame 1. The spraying material ring 2 is used to connect a plurality of spraying components 3. The spraying material ring 2 and the spraying components 3 are positioned inside the reaction kettle through the lifting and adjusting frame 1. The lifting and adjusting frame 1 can control the spraying material ring 2 to drive the spraying components 3 to perform lifting operations inside the reaction kettle, facilitating the adjustment of the positions of the spraying material ring 2 and the spraying components 3 inside the reaction kettle. A material pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the spraying material ring 2, and the material pipe 21 is used to introduce the material liquid into the spraying material ring 2.
[0020] A plurality of spraying components 3 are respectively arranged in a ring below the spraying material ring 2. The spraying component 3 is composed of a fixing frame 31, a steering driving member 32, and a spraying head 33. A fixing rod 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 31, and the top end of the fixing rod 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spraying material ring 2, stably connecting the fixing frame 31 below the spraying material ring 2. A rotating rod 331 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the spraying head 33, and the rotating rod 331 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 31, enabling the spraying head 33 to be rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 31. A communicating pipe 332 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the spraying head 33, and the top end of the communicating pipe 332 is fixedly connected to the spraying material ring 2. The communicating pipe 332 communicates with the spraying material ring 2. The material liquid inside the spraying material ring 2 can be introduced into the spraying head 33 through the communicating pipe 332, and then the material liquid is sprayed out through the spraying head 33, realizing the transfer of the material liquid. The steering driving member 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame 31, and the top of the steering driving member 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spraying material ring 2, stably connecting the steering driving member 32 to the side of the fixing frame 31. The steering driving member 32 and the spraying head 33 are both positioned below the spraying material ring 2 through the fixing frame 31. The output end of the steering driving member 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 331. When the steering driving member 32 operates, it can control the spraying head 33 to rotate inside the fixing frame 31 through the rotating rod 331. The spraying head 33 rotates below the spraying material ring 2, achieving the effect of changing the orientation of the spraying head 33, and enabling the spraying head 33 to spray the material liquid from different positions.
[0021] Two symmetrically distributed kettle wall cleaning plates 4 are arranged outside the spray head 33. A combined rod 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the kettle wall cleaning plate 4, and the other end of the combined rod 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray head 33, stably connecting the kettle wall cleaning plate 4 to the outside of the spray head 33.
[0022] The lifting and adjusting frame 1 and the spray material ring 2 connect multiple spraying components 3 and multiple kettle wall cleaning plates 4 inside the reaction kettle. The spraying components 3 and the kettle wall cleaning plates 4 are controlled by the lifting and adjusting frame 1 to perform lifting operations inside the reaction kettle. The multiple spray heads 33 are controlled by the corresponding steering drive members 32 to change their orientations below the spray material ring 2, facilitating the adjustment of the positions and orientations of the spray heads 33, allowing the spray heads 33 to spray materials from different positions to improve the mixing reaction effect of the polymer. The kettle wall cleaning plates 4 rotate and adjust in the same direction as the corresponding spray heads 33, causing the kettle wall cleaning plates 4 to approach the kettle wall and the ends of the kettle wall cleaning plates 4 to closely adhere to the kettle wall. The ends of the kettle wall cleaning plates 4 have a fitting portion 42. After rotation adjustment, the kettle wall cleaning plates 4 are positioned on the kettle wall. The adjacent two kettle wall cleaning plates 4 can closely adhere to each other through the fitting portions 42 at their ends, and at the same time, it can be ensured that the ends of the kettle wall cleaning plates 4 closely adhere to the kettle wall. Through the cooperation of the fitting portions 42 of the multiple kettle wall cleaning plates 4, the multiple kettle wall cleaning plates 4 form an annular structure closely adhering to the kettle wall, facilitating the change of the positions of the kettle wall cleaning plates 4 and the combined positioning of the multiple kettle wall cleaning plates 4. The kettle wall cleaning plates 4 can complete the scraping operation of the residues on the kettle wall by following the spray material ring 2 and the spray heads 33 for lifting. At the same time, the spray heads 33 rotate towards the kettle wall to directly spray the flushing liquid onto the kettle wall, which is beneficial to effectively cleaning the residues on the kettle wall, improving the processing effect of the flame retardant, and ensuring the normal use of the reaction kettle.
Claims
1. A flame retardant processing reactor spraying device, comprising a lifting and adjusting frame (1), characterized in that: A spray material ring (2) is slidably connected below the lifting and adjusting frame (1), and a plurality of spray components (3) distributed in an annular shape are provided below the spray material ring (2). The spray component (3) comprises a fixed frame (31), a steering drive component (32) and a spray head (33). The steering drive component (32) and the spray head (33) are both positioned below the spray material ring (2) through the fixed frame (31). The output end of the steering drive component (32) is connected to the spray head (33) to control the spray head (33) to rotate below the spray material ring (2). Two symmetrically distributed kettle wall cleaning plates (4) are fixedly connected to the outside of the spray head (33), and the ends of the kettle wall cleaning plates (4) have a fitting portion (42).
2. The flame retardant processing reactor spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (31), and the top end of the fixing rod (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray material ring (2).
3. The flame retardant processing reactor spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the spray head (33) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (331), and the rotating rod (331) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (31). The rear end of the spray head (33) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (332), and the top end of the connecting pipe (332) is fixedly connected to the spray material ring (2), and the connecting pipe (332) is connected to the spray material ring (2).
4. The flame retardant processing reactor spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steering drive component (32) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame (31), the top of the steering drive component (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray material ring (2), and the output end of the steering drive component (32) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (331).
5. The flame retardant processing reactor spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A combination rod (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the kettle wall cleaning plate (4), and the other end of the combination rod (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray head (33).
6. The flame retardant processing reactor spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the spray material ring (2) is fixedly connected with a material pipe (21).