Bearing feeding device
By designing a bearing loading device combining transverse slides and longitudinal slides, the efficient loading of bearings is achieved using string columns and pushing mechanisms, the problem of low utilization of loading space in the prior art is solved, and the function of individual loading is achieved in sequence and higher applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421850654.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing bearing loading equipment has low utilization rate and cannot meet the demand for individual loading in sequence in the production process.
A bearing loading device including a base plate, a bearing discharge mechanism, a bearing string mechanism, a bearing push mechanism and a bearing feeding mechanism are designed. Through the combination of the transverse slide and the longitudinal slide, efficient loading of the bearing is achieved by using a string column and a push mechanism.
The space utilization rate of bearing loading is improved, the function of loading in sequence is realized, the applicability with processing equipment is increased, and the structure is simple, safe and reliable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222974319U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing feeding, in particular to a bearing feeding device. Background Technique
[0002] The motor bearing is one of the key components of the motor. Its main function is to support the motor spindle so that the motor (rotor) can rotate smoothly. In the prior art, usually, the bearings to be fed are placed on the surface of the conveyor belt one by one, and then the bearings are conveyed by the conveyor belt to the area where the gripper can grip and are gripped by the gripper. The space utilization rate of feeding in this way is relatively low.
[0003] A feeding device is disclosed in the publication number CN202311756797. When feeding the bearings, the bearings to be fed are put on the material rods. Multiple bearings can be placed on multiple material rods each time. Subsequently, the material rods with multiple groups of bearings are placed inside the fixed frame. Then, the top ends of multiple telescopic rods are connected and fixed to the connecting frame through the fixed rods. During the bearing feeding process, the second cylinder is started to retract, and the expansion mechanism is used to expand and fix the inner side of the second-to-last bearing at the bottom end of the material rod. Then, the first cylinder is started to retract to lift the lifting frame, so as to lift multiple groups of material rods below. Since the inner side of the second-to-last bearing at the bottom end of the material rod is expanded and fixed, the upper bearings are lifted together, and the bottom end of the material rod is moved out from the inner side of the lowest bearing. At this time, multiple groups of the lowest bearings are synchronously pushed out to the conveying frame, and then the operation is repeated until all the bearings on the material rod are pushed out. The multiple groups of bearings are conveyed and fed through the conveying frame at the same time. The space utilization rate of this device for feeding is relatively low, and it cannot meet the function of feeding single bearings to the processing equipment in sequence during the production process.
[0004] Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the problems in the background technique, the utility model provides a bearing feeding device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] The utility model includes a bottom plate, a bearing discharging mechanism, a bearing stringing mechanism, a bearing pushing mechanism and a bearing feeding mechanism; a transverse slideway and multiple longitudinally arranged slideways at intervals are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate. Above the bottom plate is arranged a bearing stringing mechanism, which includes multiple stringing columns sleeved with several bearings. The multiple stringing columns are respectively arranged above the multiple longitudinally arranged slideways. Behind the bottom plate is arranged a bearing pushing mechanism for pushing the bearings along the longitudinal slideway into the transverse slideway. On one side of the transverse slideway is arranged a bearing discharging mechanism for pushing the bearings along the transverse slideway into the bearing feeding mechanism. The bearing feeding mechanism is movably arranged transversely on the other side of the transverse slideway.
[0008] The bearing material mixing mechanism further includes a material plate, a material mixing support column, a material mixing column restraint plate, a material mixing column restraint head, and a sensor fixing block; the material plate is horizontally arranged above the longitudinal slideway, and a material mixing column restraint plate is horizontally arranged directly above the material plate. The material plate and the material mixing column restraint plate are connected by material mixing support columns arranged at both ends of the material plate. A plurality of material cavities are spaced apart on the top surface of the material plate between the material mixing support columns. A material mixing column sleeved with a number of bearings is provided directly above the center of each material cavity. The upper end of the material mixing column passes through and out of the through hole opened in the material mixing column restraint plate. A material mixing column restraint head for bearing limit is installed at the upper end of the material mixing column. A sensor for detecting whether there is a bearing in the material cavity is installed on the bottom surface of the material plate.
[0009] The bearing pushing-out mechanism includes a bearing push plate, a pushing-out mechanism cylinder, and a cylinder mounting plate; the cylinder mounting plate is arranged at the rear side of the bottom plate. The cylinder mounting plate and the bottom plate are connected by cylinder support rods arranged on both sides of the cylinder mounting plate. A number of horizontally arranged bearing push plates and a number of pushing-out mechanism cylinders are respectively provided on one side of the cylinder mounting plate close to the bottom plate and on one side away from the bottom plate. The output ends of the number of pushing-out mechanism cylinders are respectively oriented and arranged along the directions of a plurality of longitudinal slideways. The output end of the pushing-out mechanism cylinder passes through the through hole opened on the surface of the cylinder mounting plate and then connects to the bearing push plate. The pushing-out mechanism cylinder is used to drive the bearing push plate to move along the longitudinal slideway so as to push the bearing into the transverse slideway.
[0010] The bearing discharging mechanism includes a feeding push plate, a traction block, a slider connecting plate, a cylinder floating block, a linear guide rail, and a bearing discharging cylinder; the feeding push plate, the linear guide rail, and the bearing discharging cylinder are all arranged on one side of the bearing material mixing mechanism. The feeding push plate, the linear guide rail, and the bearing discharging cylinder are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate along the direction in which the bearing pushing-out mechanism pushes the bearing. The position of the feeding push plate on the top surface of the bottom plate is at one end of the transverse slideway. The top surface of the feeding push plate is fixedly connected to the linearly movable linear guide rail slider at the top of the linear guide rail through the slider connecting plate. The top surface of the slider connecting plate is fixedly connected to the cylinder floating block through the traction block. The cylinder floating block is arranged on the output shaft of the bearing discharging cylinder. The output shaft of the bearing discharging cylinder is arranged parallel to the direction of the transverse slideway. The output shaft of the bearing discharging cylinder is used to drive the cylinder floating block to move transversely, thereby driving the slider connecting plate to move transversely, so that the feeding push plate moves transversely to push the bearing along the transverse slideway into the bearing feeding mechanism.
[0011] The bearing feeding mechanism includes a feeding moving plate, a bearing feeding mechanism linear guide, a cylinder seat, a horizontal cylinder, a bearing carrier, a feeding cylinder connector, a vertical cylinder, and a positioning and restraining platform. The feeding moving plate is arranged below the bottom plate. A bearing feeding mechanism linear guide parallel to the horizontal slideway is provided on the top surface of the feeding moving plate. The slider on the bearing feeding mechanism linear guide is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate. A square platform is extended and arranged at one end of the feeding moving plate away from the bearing discharging mechanism. The square platform is located on the side of the bottom plate away from the bearing discharging mechanism.
[0012] A through hole is opened in the center of the square platform. A bearing carrier and a vertical cylinder are respectively arranged on the top surface and below the square platform. The bearing carrier is arranged in contact with the side wall of the bottom plate on the side away from the bearing discharging mechanism. A first floating joint and a positioning and restraining platform for carrying the bearing are sequentially connected from bottom to top in the central through hole opened in the bearing carrier. A micro light curtain sensor for detecting whether there is a bearing on the positioning and restraining platform is installed on the side wall of the bearing carrier. The output shaft of the vertical cylinder passes through the through hole in the center of the square platform and is connected to the bottom end of the first floating joint. The output shaft of the vertical cylinder is used to move upward to jack up the first floating joint and then jack up the positioning and restraining platform, so that the bearing on the positioning and restraining platform is jacked out to complete feeding.
[0013] A horizontal cylinder is arranged below the bottom plate. The horizontal cylinder is arranged in parallel beside the feeding moving plate. The output end of the horizontal cylinder is fixedly connected to the feeding moving plate through a feeding cylinder connector. The output end of the horizontal cylinder is used to drive the feeding cylinder connector to move horizontally and then drive the feeding moving plate to move horizontally, so that the bearing carrier moves horizontally to the position.
[0014] Limit and buffer seats are installed on both sides of the linear guide. The limit and buffer seats are fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate. A first oil buffer for limiting the linear guide slider is installed on the side surface of the limit and buffer seat.
[0015] A first guide rail press pin for positioning the linear guide is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate.
[0016] Cylinder limit and fixing seats are installed on the side surfaces at both ends of the feeding moving plate. Second oil buffers for limiting the feeding moving plate are installed on the cylinder limit and fixing seats.
[0017] A second guide rail press pin for positioning the bearing feeding mechanism linear guide is arranged on the top surface of the feeding moving plate.
[0018] A lower bottom plate is arranged below the bottom plate. The bottom plate and the lower bottom plate are fixed by four support columns.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model improves the space utilization rate of bearing feeding, realizes the function of feeding one by one in sequence, increases the applicability to the processing of processing equipment in the production process, and has a simple structure, safety and reliability. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the bearing feeding device of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the bearing feeding device of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bearing discharging device of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the bearing discharging device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bearing stringing device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the bearing pushing device of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the bearing pushing device of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the bearing feeding device of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9 It is an exploded view of the bearing feeding device of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure, A0 is the bearing discharging mechanism, A1 is the bottom plate, A2 is the support column, A3 is the feeding push plate, A4 is the M6 hard stop screw, A5 is the traction block, A6 is the slider connecting plate, A7 is the cylinder floating block, A8 is the linear guide, A9 is the bearing discharging cylinder, A10 is the lower bottom plate, A11 is the first guide rail press pin, A12 is the limit buffer seat, A13 is the M8 hard stop screw, A14 is the first hydraulic buffer; B0 is the bearing stringing mechanism, B1 is the material plate, B2 is the stringing support column, B3 is the stringing column restraint plate, B4 is the stringing column restraint head, B5 is the stringing column, B6 is the bearing, B7 is the proximity switch, B8 is the sensor fixing block; C0 is the bearing pushing mechanism, C1 is the bearing push plate, C2 is the floating head screw, C3 is the floating head base, C4 is the cylinder support rod, C5 is the pushing mechanism cylinder, C6 is the cylinder mounting plate, C7 is the buffer pad; D0 is the bearing feeding mechanism, D1 is the feeding moving plate, D2 is the bearing feeding mechanism linear guide, D3 is the second floating joint, D4 is the cylinder seat, D5 is the horizontal cylinder, D6 is the bearing carrier, D7 is the miniature opposed sensor, D8 is the sensor holder, D9 is the M8 hard stop screw, D10 is the second hydraulic buffer, D11 is the cylinder limit fixing seat, D12 is the bottom plate stop block, D13 is the feeding cylinder connecting head, D14 is the second guide rail press pin, D15 is the feeding mechanism support column, D16 is the vertical cylinder, D17 is the cylinder fixing plate, D18 is the first floating joint, D19 is the positioning restraint table. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the bearing feeding device includes a bottom plate A1, a bearing discharging mechanism A0, a bearing stringing mechanism B0, a bearing pushing mechanism C0 and a bearing feeding mechanism D0; a transverse slideway and a plurality of longitudinally arranged slideways at intervals are provided on the top surface of the bottom plate A1, both the transverse slideway and the longitudinally arranged slideways are grooves provided on the top surface of the bottom plate A1, a bearing stringing mechanism B0 is provided above the bottom plate A1, the bearing stringing mechanism B0 includes a plurality of stringing columns B5 sleeved with a plurality of bearings B6, the plurality of stringing columns B5 are respectively arranged above the plurality of longitudinally arranged slideways, a bearing pushing mechanism C0 for pushing the bearing B6 into the transverse slideway along the longitudinally arranged slideway is provided at the rear of the bottom plate A1, a bearing discharging mechanism A0 for pushing the bearing B6 into the bearing feeding mechanism D0 along the transverse slideway is provided on one side of the transverse slideway, and the bearing feeding mechanism D0 is movably arranged transversely on the other side of the transverse slideway.
[0032] As Figure 5As shown in the figure, the bearing stringing mechanism B0 further includes a material plate B1, stringing support columns B2, stringing column restraint plates B3, stringing column restraint heads B4, proximity switches B7 and sensor fixing blocks B8; the material plate B1 is horizontally arranged above the longitudinal slideway, and a stringing column restraint plate B3 is horizontally arranged directly above the material plate B1. The material plate B1 and the stringing column restraint plate B3 are connected by stringing support columns B2 arranged at both ends of the material plate B1. A plurality of material cavities are spaced apart on the top surface of the material plate B1 between the stringing support columns B2. A stringing column B5 sleeved with a number of bearings B6 is provided directly above the center of each material cavity. The stringing column B5 and the stringing support columns B2 are arranged in parallel and are both perpendicular to the bottom plate A1. The upper end of the stringing column B5 passes through and out of the through hole opened in the stringing column restraint plate B3, and a stringing column restraint head B4 for bearing limit is installed at the upper end of the stringing column B5. A number of proximity switches B7 are installed on the bottom surface of the material plate B1. The proximity switches B7 are located below the material cavities, and a sensor B8 for monitoring whether there is a bearing B6 in the material cavity is installed on the proximity switch B7;
[0033] Specifically, starting from the leftmost stringing column B5, when the sensor B8 below the leftmost stringing column B5 senses that there is a bearing B6 in the leftmost material cavity, the corresponding pushing mechanism cylinder C5 extends along the direction of the longitudinal slideway to push the bearing B6 into the transverse slideway. Only after all the bearings B6 on the previous stringing column B5 are pushed out, that is, when the sensor B8 below the stringing column B5 does not sense the bearing B6, the pushing mechanism cylinder C5 corresponding to the next stringing column B5 will detect whether there is a bearing B6 in the next material cavity.
[0034] As Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the bearing pushing mechanism C0 includes a bearing push plate C1, a pushing mechanism cylinder C5 and a cylinder mounting plate C6; the cylinder mounting plate C6 is arranged at the rear side of the bottom plate A1. The cylinder mounting plate C6 and the bottom plate A1 are connected by cylinder support rods C4 arranged on both sides of the cylinder mounting plate C6. A number of horizontally arranged bearing push plates C1 and a number of pushing mechanism cylinders C5 are respectively provided on the side of the cylinder mounting plate C6 close to the bottom plate A1 and the side far from the bottom plate A1. The output ends of the number of pushing mechanism cylinders C5 are respectively oriented and arranged along the directions of a plurality of longitudinal slideways. After the output end of the pushing mechanism cylinder C5 passes through the through hole opened on the surface of the cylinder mounting plate C6, it is successively connected to the floating head base C3 through the floating head screw C2, and the floating head base C3 is connected to the bearing push plate C1. The pushing mechanism cylinder C5 is used to drive the bearing push plate C1 to move along the longitudinal slideway to push the bearing B6 into the transverse slideway, and a buffer pad C7 is sleeved on the output end of the pushing mechanism cylinder C5.
[0035] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, the bearing discharging mechanism A0 includes a feeding push plate A3, a traction block A5, a slider connecting plate A6, a cylinder floating block A7, a linear guide A8, a bearing discharging cylinder A9, and a limit buffer seat A12; a lower bottom plate 10 is provided below the bottom plate A1, and the bottom plate A1 and the lower bottom plate 10 are fixed by four support columns A2. The feeding push plate A3, the linear guide A8, and the bearing discharging cylinder A9 are all arranged on one side of the bearing stringing mechanism B0. The feeding push plate A3, the linear guide A8, and the bearing discharging cylinder A9 are arranged in sequence on the top surface of the bottom plate A1 along the direction in which the bearing pushing mechanism C0 pushes the bearing B6. The position of the feeding push plate A3 on the top surface of the bottom plate A1 is at one end of the transverse slideway. Among them, a first guide rail press pin A11 for positioning the linear guide A8 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate A1; the top surface of the feeding push plate A3 is fixedly connected to the linearly movable linear guide slider at the top of the linear guide A8 through the slider connecting plate A6. The top surface of the slider connecting plate A6 is fixedly connected to a cylinder floating block A7 through a traction block A5. The cylinder floating block A7 is arranged on the output shaft of the bearing discharging cylinder A9. The output shaft of the bearing discharging cylinder A9 is arranged parallel to the direction of the transverse slideway. The output shaft of the bearing discharging cylinder A9 is used to drive the cylinder floating block A7 to move horizontally, thereby driving the slider connecting plate A6 to move horizontally, so that the feeding push plate A3 moves horizontally to push the bearing B6 along the transverse slideway into the bearing feeding mechanism D0.
[0036] Limit buffer seats A12 are installed on both sides of the linear guide A8. The limit buffer seats A12 are fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate A1. An M8 hard stop screw A13 and a first hydraulic buffer A14 for limiting the linear guide slider are installed on the side surface of the limit buffer seat A12; an M6 hard stop screw A4 is installed on the end face of the slider connecting plate A6 close to the bearing feeding mechanism D0.
[0037] The bearing feeding mechanism D0 includes a feeding moving plate D1, a bearing feeding mechanism linear guide D2, a cylinder seat D4, a transverse cylinder D5, a bearing carrier D6, a feeding cylinder connecting head D13, a vertical cylinder D16, and a positioning restraint table D19; the feeding moving plate D1 is arranged below the bottom plate A1. A bearing feeding mechanism linear guide D2 parallel to the transverse slideway is provided on the top surface of the feeding moving plate D1. The slider on the bearing feeding mechanism linear guide D2 is connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate A1 through pin positioning and screw holes. A square platform is extended at one end of the feeding moving plate D1 away from the bearing discharging mechanism A0. The square platform is located on the side of the bottom plate A1 away from the bearing discharging mechanism A0;
[0038] A through hole is opened in the center of the square platform. A bearing carrier D6 and a vertical cylinder D16 are respectively provided on the top surface and below the square platform. The bearing carrier D6 is arranged in contact with the side wall of the bottom plate A1 away from the bearing discharging mechanism A0. An opening is opened on one side wall of the bearing carrier D6 close to the bottom plate A1. The length of the opening is slightly larger than the diameter of the bearing B6, and the bearing B6 on the transverse slideway is received through the opening;
[0039] A first floating joint D18 and a positioning and constraining platform D19 for carrying a bearing B6 are sequentially connected from bottom to top in a central through hole formed in a bearing carrier D6. The positioning and constraining platform D19 is of a cylindrical structure, and a cylindrical protrusion is provided at the top of the positioning and constraining platform D19. The cylindrical protrusion is used to lift the bearing B6 to the loading working position. A micro transmissive sensor D7 for detecting whether there is a bearing B6 on the positioning and constraining platform D19 is installed on the side wall of the bearing carrier D6. The micro transmissive sensor D7 is installed through a sensor holder D8. The output shaft of a vertical cylinder D16 passes through a through hole in the center of a square platform and is connected to the bottom end of the first floating joint D18. The output shaft of the vertical cylinder D16 is used to move upward to lift the first floating joint D18 and then lift the positioning and constraining platform D19, so that the bearing B6 on the positioning and constraining platform D19 is ejected to complete loading.
[0040] As Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, a transverse cylinder D5 is installed below a bottom plate A1 through a cylinder seat D4. The transverse cylinder D5 is arranged in parallel beside a loading moving plate D1. The output end of the transverse cylinder D5 is fixedly connected to the loading moving plate D1 through a loading cylinder connector D13. A second floating joint D3 is connected between the output end of the transverse cylinder D5 and the loading cylinder connector D13. The output end of the transverse cylinder D5 is used to drive the loading cylinder connector D13 to move horizontally and then drive the loading moving plate D1 to move horizontally, so that the bearing carrier D6 moves horizontally into place.
[0041] A second guide rail press pin D14 for positioning a bearing feeding mechanism rail D2 is provided on the top surface of the loading moving plate D1. Cylinder limit fixing seats D11 are installed on both end sides of the loading moving plate D1. A bottom plate stop D12 is installed on the bottom surface of the loading moving plate D1. The bottom plate stop D12 is of an L-shaped structure and is used to cooperate with a second oil buffer D10 for limiting. An M8 hard stop screw D9 and a second oil buffer D10 for limiting the loading moving plate D1 are installed on the side surface of the loading bottom plate stop D11.
[0042] The working process of the present utility model is as follows:
[0043] Install bearings B6 on all the stringing columns B5. Starting from the first stringing column B5, when the sensor B8 below the first stringing column B5 senses that there is a bearing B6 in the corresponding material cavity of the first stringing column B5, the output end of the pushing mechanism cylinder C5 corresponding to the first stringing column B5 extends along the longitudinal slideway direction, pushing the bearing B6 in the material cavity into the transverse slideway. Then, the output shaft of the bearing discharging cylinder A9 drives the cylinder floating block A7 to move horizontally, thereby driving the slider connecting plate A6 to move horizontally, so that the feeding push plate A3 moves horizontally to push the bearing B6 along the transverse slideway into the top surface of the bearing carrier D6. At this time, after the miniature opposed sensor D7 detects that there is a bearing B6 on the top surface of the bearing carrier D6, the output end of the transverse cylinder D5 drives the feeding cylinder connecting head D13 to move horizontally, thereby driving the feeding moving plate D1 to move horizontally, so that the bearing carrier D6 moves horizontally to the in-place position. After reaching the in-place position, the output shaft of the vertical cylinder D16 moves upward, thereby lifting the first floating joint D18 and then lifting the positioning constraint table D19, so that the bearing B6 on the positioning constraint table D19 is lifted out to complete the feeding operation. Sequentially, the second bearing B6 from bottom to top on the first stringing column B5 falls into the material cavity under the action of gravity, and the feeding operation is completed according to the above process. Only after all the bearings B6 on the previous stringing column B5 are pushed out, that is, when the sensor B8 directly below the first stringing column B5 does not detect the bearing B6, will the pushing mechanism cylinder C5 corresponding to the next stringing column B5 detect the presence or absence of the bearing B6 and perform the pushing action.
Claims
1. A bearing feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (A1), a bearing discharging mechanism (A0), a bearing stringing mechanism (B0), a bearing pushing mechanism (C0) and a bearing feeding mechanism (D0); the top surface of the bottom plate (A1) is provided with a transverse slideway and a plurality of longitudinal slideways arranged at intervals; the top of the bottom plate (A1) is provided with a bearing stringing mechanism (B0); the bearing stringing mechanism (B0) comprises a plurality of stringing columns (B5) sleeved with a plurality of bearings (B6); the plurality of stringing columns (B5) are arranged above the plurality of longitudinal slideways respectively; the rear of the bottom plate (A1) is provided with a bearing pushing mechanism (C0) for pushing the bearing (B6) into the transverse slideway along the longitudinal slideway; the side of the transverse slideway is provided with a bearing discharging mechanism (A0) for pushing the bearing (B6) into the bearing feeding mechanism (D0) along the transverse slideway; the bearing feeding mechanism (D0) is arranged on the other side of the transverse slideway in a manner that it can be laterally moved.
2. A bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing material stringing mechanism (B0) further comprises a material plate (B1), a material stringing support column (B2), a material stringing column constraint plate (B3), a material stringing column constraint head (B4) and a sensor (B8); the material plate (B1) is horizontally arranged above the longitudinal slideway, a material stringing column constraint plate (B3) is horizontally arranged directly above the material plate (B1), the material plate (B1) and the material stringing column constraint plate (B3) are connected via material stringing support columns (B2) arranged at both ends of the material plate (B1), and the material stringing support columns ( A plurality of material cavities are provided at intervals on the top surface of a material plate (B1) between two material plates (B2); a material stringing column (B5) with a plurality of bearings (B6) is provided directly above the center of each material cavity; the upper end of the material stringing column (B5) passes through and passes through a through hole arrangement of a material stringing column restraining plate (B3); a material stringing column restraining head (B4) for limiting the bearing is provided at the upper end of the material stringing column (B5); and a sensor (B8) for detecting whether a bearing (B6) is present in the material cavity is provided on the bottom surface of the material plate (B1).
3. A bearing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing pushing mechanism (C0) comprises a bearing pushing plate (C1), a pushing mechanism cylinder (C5) and a cylinder mounting plate (C6); the cylinder mounting plate (C6) is arranged at the rear side of the base plate (A1); the cylinder mounting plate (C6) and the base plate (A1) are connected via cylinder support rods (C4) arranged at both sides of the cylinder mounting plate (C6); a plurality of horizontally arranged bearing pushing plates (C1) and a plurality of pushing mechanism cylinders (C5) are respectively arranged at a side of the cylinder mounting plate (C6) close to the base plate (A1) and a side of the cylinder mounting plate (C6) away from the base plate (A1); the output ends of the plurality of pushing mechanism cylinders (C5) are respectively arranged towards and along the directions of the plurality of longitudinal slideways; the output ends of the pushing mechanism cylinders (C5) pass through the through holes opened on the surface of the cylinder mounting plate (C6) and are connected to the bearing pushing plate (C1); the pushing mechanism cylinders (C5) are used to drive the bearing pushing plate (C1) to move along the longitudinal slideway and thereby push the bearing (B6) into the transverse slideway.
4. A bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing discharging mechanism (A0) comprises a feeding push plate (A3), a traction block (A5), a slider connecting plate (A6), a cylinder floating block (A7), a linear rail (A8) and a bearing discharging cylinder (A9); the feeding push plate (A3), the linear rail (A8) and the bearing discharging cylinder (A9) are all arranged on one side of the bearing stringing mechanism (B0); the feeding push plate (A3), the linear rail (A8) and the bearing discharging cylinder (A9) are arranged in sequence on the top surface of the bottom plate (A1) along the direction in which the bearing pushing mechanism (C0) pushes the bearing (B6); the position of the feeding push plate (A3) on the top surface of the bottom plate (A1) is located at one end of the transverse slideway; the feeding push plate (A3) ) is fixedly connected to a laterally movable ground rail slider on the top of the rail (A8) via a slider connecting plate (A6); the top surface of the slider connecting plate (A6) is fixedly connected to a cylinder floating block (A7) via a traction block (A5); the cylinder floating block (A7) is arranged on the output shaft of the bearing discharge cylinder (A9); the output shaft of the bearing discharge cylinder (A9) is arranged parallel to the direction of the transverse slideway; the output shaft of the bearing discharge cylinder (A9) is used to drive the cylinder floating block (A7) to move laterally and then drive the slider connecting plate (A6) to move laterally, so that the feeding push plate (A3) moves laterally to push the bearing (B6) into the bearing feeding mechanism (D0) along the transverse slideway.
5. A bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing feeding mechanism (D0) comprises a loading movable plate (D1), a bearing feeding mechanism linear rail (D2), a cylinder seat (D4), a transverse cylinder (D5), a bearing carrier (D6), a loading cylinder connector (D13), a vertical cylinder (D16) and a positioning and restraining platform (D19); the loading movable plate (D1) is arranged below the bottom plate (A1); the top surface of the loading movable plate (D1) is provided with a bearing feeding mechanism linear rail (D2) parallel to the transverse slideway; the slider on the bearing feeding mechanism linear rail (D2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (A1); a square platform is extended from one end of the loading movable plate (D1) away from the bearing discharging mechanism (A0); the square platform is located on a side of the bottom plate (A1) away from the bearing discharging mechanism (A0); A through hole is opened in the center of the square platform, and a bearing carrier (D6) and a vertical cylinder (D16) are respectively provided on the top and bottom of the square platform. The bearing carrier (D6) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate (A1) away from the bearing discharge mechanism (A0). The central through hole of the bearing carrier (D6) is connected with a first floating joint (D18) and a positioning constraint platform (D19) for supporting the bearing (B6) in sequence from bottom to top. The side wall of the bearing carrier (D6) is provided with a positioning constraint platform (D19) for detecting the bearing (B6). A micro-beam sensor (D7) is used to determine whether the bearing (B6) is present on the positioning constraint platform (D19); the output shaft of the vertical cylinder (D16) is passed through a through hole in the center of the square platform and is connected to the bottom end of the first floating joint (D18); the output shaft of the vertical cylinder (D16) is used to move upwards and thereby lift up the first floating joint (D18) and then lift up the positioning constraint platform (D19), so that the bearing (B6) on the positioning constraint platform (D19) is ejected to complete the loading; A transverse cylinder (D5) is provided below the base plate (A1). The transverse cylinder (D5) is arranged parallel to the side of the loading movable plate (D1). The output end of the transverse cylinder (D5) is fixedly connected to the loading movable plate (D1) via a loading cylinder connecting head (D13). The output end of the transverse cylinder (D5) is used to drive the loading cylinder connecting head (D13) to move transversely and then drive the loading movable plate (D1) to move transversely, so that the bearing carrier (D6) moves transversely into position.
6. A bearing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the linear rail (A8) are provided with limit buffer seats (A12), the limit buffer seats (A12) are fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate (A1), and the side surfaces of the limit buffer seats (A12) are provided with first hydraulic buffers (A14) for limiting the position of the linear rail slider.
7. A bearing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (A1) is provided with a first guide rail pressing pin (A11) for positioning the linear rail (A8).
8. A bearing feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both end sides of the feeding movable plate (D1) are provided with cylinder limit fixing seats (D11), and the cylinder limit fixing seats (D11) are provided with a second oil pressure buffer (D10) for limiting the feeding movable plate (D1).
9. A bearing feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the loading movable plate (D1) is provided with a second guide rail pressing pin (D14) for positioning the linear rail (D2) of the bearing feeding mechanism.
10. A bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower bottom plate (A10) is provided below the bottom plate (A1), and the bottom plate (A1) and the lower bottom plate (A10) are fixed via four supporting columns (A2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding device
CN117719867A