Spinneret plate dismounting, mounting and cleaning integrated equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinneret plate dismounting and cleaning integrated device which comprises a rack, two rotating shafts are connected to the rack in a rotating mode, a positioning frame is fixed to the two rotating shafts, a boss is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the positioning frame, sliding grooves are formed in the top faces of the two sides of the positioning frame, pressing plates are connected into the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and a hanging plate is connected to the portion, below the positioning frame, of the rack. A water tank is installed on the rack and located below the hanging plate, a water pump is installed on the water tank, a hose is connected to the outlet end of the water pump, a water outlet pipe is connected to the hose and installed on the sliding base, a nozzle is connected to the water outlet pipe, and the inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a pipeline. By driving the positioning frame to rotate, the angle of the positioning frame can be matched with the angle of the spinneret plate, so that the spinneret plate is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the spinneret plate can be quickly cleaned without being taken down from the disassembly and assembly table during cleaning, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinneret disassembly and assembly, in particular to an integrated device for spinneret disassembly, assembly and cleaning. Background Technique

[0002] A spinneret is a commonly used product in the textile and chemical fiber industries. The spinneret is provided with a feed surface and a discharge surface. The feed surface is provided with feed holes, and the discharge surface is provided with discharge holes. The function of the spinneret is to transform the viscous high-polymer melt or solution into a thin stream with a specific cross-sectional shape through micropores, and form filaments through solidification by a solidification medium such as air or a coagulation bath, that is, it enters from the feed holes and exits from the discharge holes. During the use of the spinneret, sundries are easily accumulated at the bottom of the holes. If the bottom of the holes is not clean, the subsequent positioning processing of the micropores cannot be achieved. In order to ensure the normal progress of the subsequent processing procedures, many parts of the spinneret need to be cleaned. Therefore, the spinneret needs to be removed and then cleaned.

[0003] Currently, after the spinneret is removed, it needs to be sent to a cleaning device, and it cannot be cleaned immediately after being removed, resulting in low cleaning efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated device for spinneret disassembly, assembly and cleaning to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An integrated device for spinneret disassembly, assembly and cleaning includes a frame. Two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the frame. A positioning frame is fixed on the two rotating shafts. The frame is provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the positioning frame to rotate; a convex platform is provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the positioning frame. Slide grooves are provided on the top surfaces of both sides of the positioning frame. A pressing plate is slidably connected in the slide grooves. Notches for accommodating the pressing plate to slide out are provided at the opposite ends of the two slide grooves. Second driving mechanisms for driving the pressing plate to slide out from the notches are provided on both sides of the positioning frame; a hanging plate is connected below the positioning frame on the frame. A sliding seat is connected to the hanging plate through a linear displacement mechanism. A water tank is installed below the hanging plate on the frame. A water pump is installed on the water tank. The outlet end of the water pump is connected with a hose. The length of the hose is greater than the stroke of the sliding seat. A water outlet pipe is connected to the hose. The water outlet pipe is installed on the sliding seat. A nozzle is connected to the water outlet pipe. The inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a pipeline.

[0007] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a support platform installed on one side of the frame, a first motor installed on the support platform, a transmission shaft connected to the first motor through a coupling, a first gear connected to the transmission shaft, and a second gear connected to one of the rotating shafts. The first gear meshes with the second gear.

[0008] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a first lead screw rotatably connected in the chute, guide rods connected in the chute and located on both sides of the first lead screw, a first bevel gear connected to one end of the first lead screw, a transmission rod rotatably connected to the positioning frame, a second bevel gear connected to the inner end of the transmission rod, a handle connected to the outer end of the transmission rod, and a slider connected to the bottom of the pressing plate. The slider is threadedly connected to the first lead screw and slidably connected to the guide rod, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the linear displacement mechanism includes a second lead screw rotatably connected to both sides of the hanging plate, a guide rail connected to the hanging plate, and a second motor installed on the hanging plate and drivingly connected to the second lead screw. A sliding seat is threadedly connected to the second lead screw and slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0010] Preferably, a protective cover is installed on the hanging plate, and the second motor is located inside the protective cover.

[0011] Preferably, a hinge seat is connected to the sliding seat, the water outlet pipe is hinged to the hinge seat through a hinge shaft, and a third motor is installed on the sliding seat. The third motor is drivingly connected to the hinge shaft through a coupling.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By driving the positioning frame to rotate, the direction of the positioning frame can be adjusted to match the angle of the spinneret plate, which is beneficial for the disassembly and installation of the spinneret plate.

[0014] After the spinneret plate is disassembled, by controlling the rotation of the positioning frame, the angle of the spinneret plate can be adjusted. Then, by driving the sliding seat to move through the linear displacement mechanism, the water outlet pipe can be driven to move, so as to wash the spinneret plate. When one side is washed, the spinneret plate is flipped and the other side is washed. It is not necessary to remove the spinneret plate from the disassembly and assembly table again for rapid cleaning, improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a top view of the positioning frame;

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of

[0018] In the figure: 1 - frame, 2 - positioning frame, 3 - boss, 4 - chute, 5 - pressing plate, 6 - hanging plate, 7 - sliding seat, 8 - water tank, 9 - water pump, 10 - hose, 11 - outlet pipe, 12 - nozzle, 13 - support platform, 14 - first motor, 15 - first gear, 16 - second gear, 17 - first lead screw, 18 - guide rod, 19 - first bevel gear, 20 - transmission rod, 21 - second bevel gear, 22 - handle, 23 - slider, 24 - second lead screw, 25 - guide rail, 26 - second motor, 27 - protective cover, 28 - hinge seat, 29 - third motor. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a device for integrated disassembly, assembly and cleaning of a spinneret, including a frame 1. Two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the frame 1, and a positioning frame 2 is fixed on the two rotating shafts. A first driving mechanism for driving the positioning frame to rotate is provided on the frame 1. Specifically, the first driving mechanism includes a support platform 13 installed on one side of the frame, a first motor 14 installed on the support platform, a transmission shaft connected to the first motor through a coupling, a first gear 15 connected to the transmission shaft, and a second gear 16 connected to one of the rotating shafts. The first gear 15 meshes with the second gear 16. Starting the first motor 14 drives the transmission shaft to rotate. Through the cooperation of the first gear 15 and the second gear 16, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, thereby driving the positioning frame 2 to rotate to adapt to the angle of the spinneret, facilitating the disassembly and installation of the spinneret.

[0022] A boss 3 is provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the positioning frame 2. After the spinneret plate is removed, it is placed on the boss 3. Chute grooves 4 are provided on the top surfaces of both sides of the positioning frame 2. A pressing plate 5 is slidably connected in the chute grooves 4. Notches for accommodating the pressing plate to slide out are provided at the opposite ends of the two chute grooves 4. Second driving mechanisms for driving the pressing plate 5 to slide out from the notches are provided on both sides of the positioning frame 2. Specifically, the second driving mechanism includes a first lead screw 17 rotatably connected in the chute groove, guide rods 18 connected in the chute groove and located on both sides of the first lead screw, a first bevel gear 19 connected to one end of the first lead screw, a transmission rod 20 rotatably connected to the positioning frame, a second bevel gear 21 connected to the inner end of the transmission rod, a handle 22 connected to the outer end of the transmission rod, and a slider 23 connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 5. The slider 23 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 17 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 18. The first bevel gear 19 meshes with the second bevel gear 21. After the spinneret plate is removed and placed on the boss 3 inside the positioning frame, then the handle 22 is rotated to drive the transmission rod 20 to rotate. The transmission rod drives the first lead screw 17 to rotate through the cooperation of the second bevel gear 21 and the first bevel gear 19, thereby driving the slider 23 to slide, so that the pressing plate 5 slides from the notch towards the spinneret plate and presses the spinneret plate through the pressing plate 5. When the positioning frame 2 rotates, the spinneret plate will not fall off.

[0023] A suspension plate 6 is connected to the frame 1 below the positioning frame. A sliding seat 7 is connected to the suspension plate 6 through a linear displacement mechanism. The linear displacement mechanism includes second lead screws 24 rotatably connected to both sides of the suspension plate, guide rails 25 connected to the suspension plate, and a second motor 26 installed on the suspension plate and drivingly connected to the second lead screws. The sliding seat 7 is threadedly connected to the second lead screws 24 and is slidably connected to the guide rails 25. By starting the second motor to drive the second lead screws to rotate, the sliding seat can be driven to move linearly along the guide rails. A water tank 8 is installed below the suspension plate on the frame 1. A water pump 9 is installed on the water tank 8. The outlet end of the water pump 9 is connected to a hose 10. The length of the hose 10 is greater than the stroke of the sliding seat 7. When the sliding seat moves, the hose 10 will not be broken. A water outlet pipe 11 is connected to the hose 10. The water outlet pipe 11 is installed on the sliding seat 7. A nozzle 12 is connected to the water outlet pipe 11. The inlet end of the water pump 9 is connected to the water tank 8 through a pipeline.

[0024] A protective cover 27 is installed on the suspension plate 6. The second motor 26 is located inside the protective cover 27 to prevent damage to the second motor when spraying water.

[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is: the first driving mechanism controls the rotation of the positioning frame 2, and adjusts the direction of the positioning frame 2 to match the angle of the spinneret, so as to facilitate the removal and installation of the spinneret. When the spinneret is removed, the spinneret is pressed tightly into the positioning frame 2 by the pressing plate 5, and then the slide 7 is driven to move by the linear displacement mechanism, and at the same time, the water pump 9 pumps out the water in the water tank 8 and sprays the water to the spinneret through the nozzle 12 to wash the spinneret. While washing, the positioning frame 2 is driven to rotate, and the angle of the spinneret is continuously adjusted, so that the spinneret is washed at multiple angles. When one side is washed, the spinneret is turned over and the other side is washed.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the slide 7 is connected with an articulated seat 28, the water outlet pipe 11 is hinged to the articulated seat through an articulated shaft, and the slide 7 is equipped with a third motor 29, which is connected to the articulated shaft through a coupling. The third motor drives the articulated shaft to rotate, thereby driving the water outlet pipe to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the water outlet pipe, thereby fully flushing the spinneret. A protective cover is also required to be provided around the third motor to prevent water from damaging the third motor.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spinneret disassembly and cleaning integrated device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the frame (1), a positioning frame (2) is fixed on the two rotating shafts, and a first driving mechanism for driving the positioning frame to rotate is provided on the frame (1); a boss (3) is provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the positioning frame (2), a slide groove (4) is provided on the top surface of both sides of the positioning frame (2), a pressure plate (5) is slidably connected in the slide groove (4), notches are provided at the opposite ends of the two slide grooves (4) for accommodating the pressure plate to slide out, and a second driving mechanism for driving the pressure plate (5) to slide out of the notch is provided on both sides of the positioning frame (2); a first driving mechanism for driving the pressure plate (5) to slide out of the notch is provided on the frame (1); a first driving mechanism for driving the pressure plate (5) to slide out of the notch is provided on the frame (1); a first driving mechanism for driving the pressure plate (5) to slide out of the notch is provided on the frame (1); a first driving mechanism for driving the pressure plate (5) to slide out of the notch is provided on the frame (1); a first driving mechanism for driving the pressure plate (5) to slide out of the notch is provided on the frame (1); a second ... second driving mechanism for driving the pressure plate (5) to slide out of the notch is provided on the frame (1); a first driving mechanism for driving the pressure plate (5) to slide out of the notch is provided on the frame (1); a first A hanging plate (6) is connected below the frame, and a slide seat (7) is connected to the hanging plate (6) via a linear displacement mechanism. A water tank (8) is installed on the frame (1) below the hanging plate, and a water pump (9) is installed on the water tank (8). The outlet end of the water pump (9) is connected to a hose (10), and the length of the hose (10) is greater than the stroke of the slide seat (7). The hose (10) is connected to a water outlet pipe (11), and the water outlet pipe is installed on the slide seat. The water outlet pipe (11) is connected to a nozzle (12), and the inlet end of the water pump (9) is connected to the water tank (8) via a pipeline.

2. The spinneret disassembly and cleaning integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism comprises a support platform (13) mounted on one side of the frame, a first motor (14) mounted on the support platform, a transmission shaft connected to the first motor via a coupling, a first gear (15) connected to the transmission shaft, and a second gear (16) connected to one of the rotating shafts, wherein the first gear (15) is meshed with the second gear (16).

3. The spinneret disassembly and cleaning integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism comprises a first screw rod (17) rotatably connected to the slide groove, a guide rod (18) connected to the slide groove and located on both sides of the first screw rod, a first bevel gear (19) connected to one end of the first screw rod, a transmission rod (20) rotatably connected to the positioning frame, a second bevel gear (21) connected to the inner end of the transmission rod, a handle (22) connected to the outer end of the transmission rod, and a slider (23) connected to the bottom of the pressure plate, the slider (23) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (17), and the slider (23) is slidably connected to the guide rod (18), and the first bevel gear (19) is meshed with the second bevel gear (21).

4. The spinneret disassembly and cleaning integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linear displacement mechanism comprises a second screw rod (24) rotatably connected to both sides of the hanging plate, a guide rail (25) connected to the hanging plate, a second motor (26) mounted on the hanging plate and transmission-connected to the second screw rod, a slide seat (7) threadedly connected to the second screw rod (24), and the slide seat (7) is slidably connected to the guide rail (25).

5. The spinneret disassembly and cleaning integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective cover (27) is installed on the hanging plate (6), and the second motor (26) is located inside the protective cover (27).

6. The spinneret disassembly and cleaning integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide seat (7) is connected to a hinge seat (28), the water outlet pipe (11) is hinged to the hinge seat via a hinge shaft, a third motor (29) is installed on the slide seat (7), and the third motor (29) is connected to the hinge shaft via a coupling.

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