Side slope anchoring structure
By introducing fixed plates, anchors, pressing strips, second anchors and installation mechanisms into the slope anchor structure, the soil erosion caused by the gaps in the slope anchor structure in the prior art is solved, and a high sealing and convenient assembly process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421971452.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, there is a gap between multiple abutment plates in the road slope anchor structure, causing rainwater to seep into the slope and causing soil erosion.
A slope anchor structure is adopted that includes a fixing plate, a first anchor, a pressing strip, a second anchor and a mounting mechanism. The installation mechanism includes a fixing cylinder, an elastic abutment member and a limiting column. These components cooperate with each other to achieve a tight splicing and sealing of the fixing plate.
The tight splicing and sealing between the fixed plates is achieved, which avoids rainwater seepage, reduces soil erosion, and the assembly process is simple and easy to disassemble.
Smart Images

Figure CN222975901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope anchoring, in particular to a slope anchoring structure. Background Art
[0002] Slope refers to the slope with a certain slope on both sides of the roadbed, which is set up to ensure the stability of the roadbed. In order to ensure the stability of the road for continuous traffic, the slopes on both sides of the road often need to be anchored.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with application number CN202323117657.X discloses a road slope anchoring structure, which includes an abutment plate and a first anchor, the first anchor is arranged on the abutment plate, and the abutment plates are arranged in plurality, and the plurality of abutment plates abut against the slope surface in sequence, so that the first anchor is inserted into the slope, and adjacent abutment plates abut against each other. However, in the above patent, there are still gaps between the plurality of abutment plates, and in the rainy season, rainwater can easily penetrate into the slope through the joint gaps, thereby causing soil erosion. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a slope anchoring structure to solve the technical problem in the related technology that there are still gaps between multiple abutment plates in the road slope anchoring structure, and rainwater can easily penetrate into the slope through the splicing gaps during the rainy season, thus causing soil erosion.
[0005] The utility model provides a slope anchoring structure, comprising a plurality of fixing plates, a first anchoring piece arranged on the fixing plates, a plurality of pressure strips and a second anchoring piece penetrated through the pressure strips; the plurality of fixing plates abut against the slope surface in sequence, so that the first anchoring piece is inserted into the slope, and adjacent fixing plates abut against each other; the pressure strips abut against the side of at least two fixing plates away from the slope at the same time, and the second anchoring piece penetrates the pressure strips and the fixing plates and is inserted into the slope, and also comprises two mounting mechanisms for connecting two adjacent fixing plates, the mounting mechanisms comprising:
[0006] A fixing tube, wherein two adjacent fixing plates are provided with rectangular grooves, the fixing tube is inserted into the two rectangular grooves, and the length of the fixing tube is less than the sum of the lengths of the two rectangular grooves;
[0007] Two elastic abutment members are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the fixed tube to abut against the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves;
[0008] Two limiting columns are arranged at one end of the fixing tube facing the rectangular groove, and the two rectangular grooves are respectively provided with limiting grooves corresponding to the two limiting columns.
[0009] Furthermore, the elastic abutment includes a fixing rod and a spring; one end of the fixing cylinder is provided with a sliding groove along its length direction, the fixing rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the spring is connected to one end of the fixing rod away from the limiting rod, and the other end is connected to the closed groove bottom of the sliding groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a movable groove connected to the sliding groove is opened at the upper end of the fixed cylinder, and an operating block is provided on the surface of the fixed rod. One end of the operating block passes through the movable groove and is partially exposed on the fixed cylinder, and can slide along the extension direction of the movable groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a limiting rod is provided at one end of the fixing rod away from the spring; a limiting hole is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove corresponding to the limiting rod, and the limiting rod can be inserted into the limiting hole under the action of the spring.
[0012] Furthermore, the two operating blocks are fixedly connected to a non-slip pad on one side away from each other.
[0013] Furthermore, positioning plates and positioning grooves are respectively provided at opposite ends of the fixing plate, the positioning plates and positioning grooves at both ends are symmetrical along the center of the fixing plate, and two adjacent fixing plates are connected via the positioning plates and positioning grooves.
[0014] Furthermore, plug-in boards are provided at opposite ends of the fixing plate, the two plug-in boards are symmetrical along the center of the fixing plate, and a plug-in slot is formed between the plug-in board and the fixing plate, and the positioning plate is arranged on the plug-in board.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The slope anchoring structure of the utility model is provided with two installation mechanisms, which can facilitate the assembly of two adjacent fixing plates together, the sealing performance of the assembly connection is high, and the assembly process is simpler and convenient for disassembly.
[0017] The slope anchoring structure of the utility model can drive the two fixing rods to move toward the center direction of the fixing cylinder and compress the two springs through the two operating blocks. When the two fixing rods move to the maximum distance toward the center direction of the fixing cylinder, the fixing cylinder is placed inside the two rectangular grooves, and the two limit columns are respectively inserted into the two corresponding limit grooves. After that, the two operating blocks are released. Under the action of the two springs, the two fixing rods will move toward the side wall direction of the rectangular groove until they abut against the side wall of the rectangular groove, thereby connecting the two fixing plates.
[0018] For the slope anchoring structure of the present utility model, when the two limiting rods move towards the center direction of the fixed cylinder to the maximum distance under the action of the two fixed rods, place the fixed cylinder inside the two rectangular grooves and insert the two limiting columns into the corresponding two limiting grooves respectively. Then release the two operating blocks. Under the action of the two springs, the fixed rods, the limiting rods, etc. will move towards the direction of the limiting holes, so that the limiting rods are inserted into the inside of the limiting holes, and thus the two fixing plates can be connected and limited. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the slope anchoring structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection of the connected fixing plates in the slope anchoring structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged schematic view of part A in
[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a sectional schematic view of
[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged schematic view of part B in
[0024] Explanation of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:
[0025] 100, fixing plate; 110, rectangular groove; 111, limiting groove; 112, limiting hole; 120, positioning groove;
[0026] 200, pressing strip;
[0027] 300, installation mechanism; 310, fixed cylinder; 311, sliding groove; 312, moving groove; 320, elastic abutting member; 321, fixed rod; 322, spring; 330, limiting column; 340, operating block; 350, limiting rod;
[0028] 400, positioning plate; 500, plug-in plate; 600, plug-in groove.
[0029] The realization, functional features and advantages of the object of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Detailed Embodiment
[0030] In order to make the object, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present utility model more clear and understandable, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions under which the present utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the efficacy that the present utility model can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and "one" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of clear narration, and are not used to limit the scope under which the present utility model can be implemented. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship, without substantial change in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope under which the present utility model can be implemented.
[0032] As Figures 1-5 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a slope anchoring structure, which includes a plurality of fixing plates 100, a first anchor member arranged on the fixing plates 100, a plurality of pressing strips 200, and a second anchor member penetrating through the pressing strips 200; a plurality of the fixing plates 100 are sequentially abutted against the slope surface, so that the first anchor member is inserted into the slope, and adjacent fixing plates 100 are abutted against each other; the pressing strips 200 are simultaneously abutted against at least one side of two fixing plates 100 facing away from the slope, and the second anchor member penetrates through the pressing strips 200 and the fixing plates 100 and is inserted into the slope. The specific installation method or implementation principle among the above-mentioned fixing plates 100, first anchor member, pressing strips 200, and second anchor member can refer to the existing Chinese utility model patent CN202323117657.X, and will not be described in detail here;
[0033] It further includes two installation mechanisms 300 for connecting two adjacent fixing plates 100. The two installation mechanisms 300 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing plates 100 respectively. Specifically, the installation mechanism 300 includes: a fixing cylinder 310. Two adjacent fixing plates 100 are both provided with rectangular grooves 110. The fixing cylinder 310 is inserted into the two rectangular grooves 110, and the length of the fixing cylinder 310 is less than the sum of the lengths of the two rectangular grooves 110; two elastic abutting members 320 are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the fixing cylinder 310 to abut against the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves 110; two limiting columns 330 are arranged at one end of the fixing cylinder 310 facing the rectangular grooves 110, and the two rectangular grooves 110 are respectively provided with limiting grooves 111 corresponding to the two limiting columns 330.
[0034] In the embodiment of the present utility model, by arranging the two installation mechanisms 300, it is convenient to assemble two adjacent fixing plates 100 together. The assembly joint has high sealing performance, and the assembly process is simpler and convenient for disassembly.
[0035] Specifically, asFigures 2-4 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the elastic abutment member 320 includes a fixing rod 321 and a spring 322; a sliding groove 311 is opened at one end of the fixing cylinder 310 along its length direction, and the fixing rod 321 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 311, one end of the spring 322 is connected to the end of the fixing rod 321 away from the limiting rod 350, and the other end is connected to the closed groove bottom of the sliding groove 311. When there is no external force, the fixing rod 321 abuts against the inner wall of the rectangular groove 110 under the action of the spring 322, so that it connects the two fixing plates 100. When an external force acts on the fixing rod 321, prompting the fixing rod 321 to move along the sliding groove 311, the fixing rod 321 will overcome the resistance of the spring 322, so that the spring 322 is gradually compressed, and the fixing cylinder 310 can be taken out and the fixing plate 100 can be disassembled.
[0036] Specifically, Figures 2-4 When the two locking plates 310 are in the unlocked position, the locking plates 310 are in the unlocked position, and the two locking plates 310 are in the unlocked position.
[0037] Specifically, Figures 2-4 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the overall height of the fixed cylinder 310 and the operating block 340 is less than the depth of the rectangular groove 110, that is, when the fixed cylinder 310 is attached to the bottom of the rectangular groove 110 and the limiting column 330 is inserted into the limiting groove 111, the operating block 340 is completely hidden in the rectangular groove 110, which makes it convenient for the two fixing plates 100 to be docked and installed left and right.
[0038] Based on the above scheme, Figures 2-4As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, a limiting rod 350 is provided at one end of the fixing rod 321 away from the spring 322; a limiting hole 112 is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 110 corresponding to the limiting rod 350, and the limiting rod 350 can be inserted into the limiting hole 112 under the action of the spring 322. When the two limiting rods 350 move to the maximum distance in the center direction of the fixing cylinder 310 under the action of the two fixing rods 321, the fixing cylinder 310 is placed inside the two rectangular grooves 110 and the two limiting columns 330 are respectively inserted into the two corresponding limiting grooves 111, and then the two operating blocks 340 are released. Under the action of the two springs 322, the fixing rod 321 and the limiting rod 350 will move toward the direction of the limiting hole 112, so that the limiting rod 350 is inserted into the inside of the limiting hole 112, thereby the two fixing plates 100 can be connected and limited.
[0039] Based on the above scheme, in an embodiment of the utility model, the two operating blocks 340 are fixedly connected to a non-slip pad on one side away from each other. The non-slip pad can increase the friction between the operating block 340 and the contact surface, prevent the operating block 340 from sliding or displacing during use, improve the stability of use, and facilitate pulling the operating block 340 toward the center direction of the fixed cylinder 310.
[0040] Based on the above scheme, Figure 2 and 5 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, positioning plates 400 and positioning grooves 120 are respectively provided at the opposite ends of the fixed plate 100, and the positioning plates 400 and positioning grooves 120 at the two ends are symmetrical along the center of the fixed plate 100. The two adjacent fixed plates 100 are connected by the positioning plates 400 and the positioning grooves 120, which is convenient for auxiliary positioning between adjacent connecting plates, and can avoid displacement during assembly, and can also assist in fixation, ensure the firmness of the assembly, avoid sliding or falling off, and improve the overall service life.
[0041] Specifically, Figure 2 and 5 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, plug-in plates 500 are provided at opposite ends of the fixed plate 100, and the two plug-in plates 500 are symmetrical along the center of the fixed plate 100, and a plug-in slot 600 is formed between the plug-in plate 500 and the fixed plate 100, and the positioning plate 400 is arranged on the plug-in plate 500. When in use, the two adjacent fixed plates 100 are connected by the plug-in plate 500 and the plug-in slot 600. At the same time, the positioning plate 400 and the positioning slot 120 can limit and guide the plate to avoid offset, ensure the firmness of the assembly, avoid sliding or falling off, and improve the overall service life.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and not to limit them. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A slope anchoring structure, comprising a plurality of fixing plates (100), a first anchoring piece arranged on the fixing plates (100), a plurality of pressure strips (200) and a second anchoring piece passing through the pressure strips (200); the plurality of fixing plates (100) are sequentially abutted against the slope surface, so that the first anchoring piece is inserted into the slope, and adjacent fixing plates (100) are abutted against each other; the pressure strips (200) are simultaneously abutted against the side of at least two fixing plates (100) away from the slope, and the second anchoring piece passes through the pressure strips (200) and the fixing plates (100) and is inserted into the slope, characterized in that: It also includes two mounting mechanisms (300) for connecting two adjacent fixing plates (100), wherein the mounting mechanisms (300) include: A fixing tube (310), wherein two adjacent fixing plates (100) are each provided with a rectangular groove (110), wherein the fixing tube (310) is inserted into the two rectangular grooves (110), and the length of the fixing tube (310) is less than the sum of the lengths of the two rectangular grooves (110); Two elastic abutment members (320) are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the fixed tube (310) to abut against the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves (110); The two limiting posts (330) are arranged at one end of the fixing tube (310) facing the rectangular groove (110), and the two rectangular grooves (110) are respectively provided with limiting grooves (111) corresponding to the two limiting posts (330).
2. A slope anchoring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic abutment member (320) comprises a fixing rod (321) and a spring (322); one end of the fixing tube (310) is provided with a sliding groove (311) along its length direction, the fixing rod (321) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (311), one end of the spring (322) is connected to one end of the fixing rod (321) away from the limiting rod (350), and the other end is connected to the closed groove bottom of the sliding groove (311).
3. A slope anchoring structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed cylinder (310) is provided with a movable groove (312) connected to the sliding groove (311); the surface of the fixed rod (321) is provided with an operating block (340); one end of the operating block (340) passes through the movable groove (312) and is partially exposed on the fixed cylinder (310), and can slide along the extension direction of the movable groove (312).
4. A slope anchoring structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rod (350) is provided at one end of the fixing rod (321) away from the spring (322); a limiting hole (112) is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove (110) corresponding to the limiting rod (350); and the limiting rod (350) can be inserted into the limiting hole (112) under the action of the spring (322).
5. A slope anchoring structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The two operating blocks (340) are both fixedly connected with anti-slip pads on their sides away from each other.
6. A slope anchoring structure as claimed in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: Positioning plates (400) and positioning grooves (120) are respectively provided at opposite ends of the fixing plate (100); the positioning plates (400) and positioning grooves (120) at the two ends are symmetrical along the center of the fixing plate (100); and two adjacent fixing plates (100) are connected via the positioning plates (400) and the positioning grooves (120).
7. A slope anchoring structure as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The two opposite ends of the fixed plate (100) are provided with plug-in boards (500), the two plug-in boards (500) are symmetrical along the center of the fixed plate (100), and a plug-in slot (600) is formed between the plug-in board (500) and the fixed plate (100), and the positioning plate (400) is arranged on the plug-in board (500).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Road slope anchoring structure
CN221072614U