Assembled water cellar

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type water cellar, which comprises a plurality of side plates, a bottom plate and a top plate, one end of each side plate is provided with an elastic clamping piece, one end of each side plate far away from a clamping block is provided with a clamping groove for the elastic clamping piece on the other side plate to insert, the bottom plate is connected with the bottoms of the side plates, and the top plate is connected with the tops of the side plates. And an opening for external water to enter is formed in the top plate, and a filter screen plate is arranged at the opening, so that the problems that a prefabricated water cellar in the prior art is relatively large in size, relatively large in occupied space and inconvenient to transport are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water cellars, in particular to a prefabricated water cellar. Background Art

[0002] A water cellar is a structure used for collecting, storing and managing rainwater or groundwater, and is usually used for agricultural irrigation, household water supply, emergency water storage and other purposes. It is built of durable materials and is equipped with a filtering device and a drainage system inside to ensure clean water quality and water volume control. The water cellar can effectively utilize natural precipitation or groundwater resources, relieve the pressure of drought or insufficient water supply, and play an important role especially in areas with water resource scarcity.

[0003] At present, most water cellars are precast concrete structures. The water cellars of the required size are precast in the factory. The water cellars are produced in a controlled environment in the factory. The quality of the precast water cellars is guaranteed, the products are more reliable, and construction can be carried out under adverse conditions such as rainy seasons and cold regions, which has many advantages. However, the precast water cellars are relatively large in volume. During the transportation of the precast concrete water cellars, the water cellars will occupy a large space of the transportation equipment, resulting in an increase in the transportation cost of the precast water cellars. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated water cellar, which solves the problem that the precast water cellar in the prior art is relatively large in volume and occupies a large space, which is not conducive to transportation.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a prefabricated water cellar includes side plates, a bottom plate and a top plate. There are several side plates. An elastic clamping member is provided at one end of each side plate, and a slot for inserting the elastic clamping member on another side plate is formed at one end of each side plate away from the clamping block. The bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the side plates, and the top plate is connected to the top of the side plates. An opening for external water to enter is formed on the top plate, and a filter mesh plate is provided at the opening.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: By prefabricating side plates, a bottom plate and a top plate in batches in the factory, multiple side plates can be connected through elastic clamping members. After multiple side plates are connected end to end to form a cylinder shape at the construction site, its two ends are respectively connected to the bottom plate and the bottom plate to form a water cellar. After the assembly of the water cellar is completed, it can be used. Since the component side plates of the water cellar can be overlapped during transportation, and the bottom plate and the top plate can also be overlapped and placed, a large amount of space is saved, which not only makes transportation more convenient, but also reduces the transportation cost of the precast water cellar.

[0007] Further, each elastic clamping member includes: a clamping block and a spring. An installation groove is formed at one end of each side plate away from the card slot. Each clamping block is slidably disposed in the installation groove. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the clamping block.

[0008] Further, a positioning ring is fixedly provided at the top of the bottom plate, and a positioning groove matching with the positioning ring is provided at the bottom of each side plate.

[0009] Further, a limiting ring is further provided at the top of the bottom plate. The limiting ring is concentric with the positioning ring and is located outside the positioning ring.

[0010] Further, a convex ring is included. The convex ring is concentric with the limiting ring and is fixedly provided at the top of the limiting ring.

[0011] Further, a plurality of limiting blocks are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the inner circle of the convex ring.

[0012] Further, a plurality of reinforcing plates are included. The reinforcing plates are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the top of the convex ring. One end of the reinforcing plate is connected to the top of the convex ring, and the other end of the reinforcing plate is connected to the corresponding side plate.

[0013] Further, the side plates, the bottom plate, and the top plate are all made of fiberglass. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side plate of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] In the above-mentioned drawings: 1. Side plate; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Filter screen plate; 5. Clamping block; 6. Spring; 7. Positioning ring; 8. Limiting ring; 9. Convex ring; 10. Limiting block; 11. Reinforcing plate. Detailed Embodiment

[0019] The technical solutions in the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0020] As Figure 1As shown in FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a prefabricated water cellar, which includes side plates 1, a bottom plate 2 and a top plate 3. There are several side plates 1. An elastic clamping member is provided at one end of each side plate 1. A slot for inserting the elastic clamping member on another side plate 1 is formed at one end of each side plate 1 away from the clamping block 5. The bottom plate 2 is connected to the bottom of the side plates 1, and the top plate 3 is connected to the top of the side plates 1. An opening for external water to enter is formed on the top plate 3, and a filter screen plate 4 is provided at the opening. In this embodiment, the side plates 1, the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 3 can all be prefabricated in a factory in advance. After prefabrication, each component is sent to the installation site. The elastic clamping member on one side plate 1 is inserted into the slot of another side plate 1. Multiple side plates 1 are connected end to end through the elastic clamping members to form a cylinder. In this embodiment, a cylinder is assembled by connecting four side plates 1 end to end. Then, the two ends of the cylinder formed by multiple side plates 1 are respectively connected to the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 3. The connection method can be welding, so as to assemble a water cellar. In order to make the assembled water cellar have better sealing performance, sealant can be applied at the connection seams of each component. Workers can open a communication hole on the water cellar according to needs for pipes and the like to penetrate into the interior of the water cellar. Then, the assembled water cellar can be placed in a pre-dug pit with the bottom plate 2 at the bottom and the top plate 3 at the top for burial. On rainy days, rainwater can enter the interior of the water cellar through the filter holes on the filter screen plate 4 to collect rainwater. The filter screen plate 4 can filter large particles of stones and leaves. By separating the water cellar into multiple components, when transporting these components, multiple side plates 1 can be stacked, and the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 3 can be stacked on top of each other, thus saving a large amount of space, enabling multiple sets of components of the water cellar to be transported in one transportation, facilitating the transportation of the prefabricated water cellar, and also facilitating the replacement of a damaged side plate 1, bottom plate 2 or top plate 3 later, saving costs.

[0021] As Figure 3 shown, further, each elastic clamping member includes: a clamping block 5 and a spring 6. An installation groove is formed at one end of each side plate 1 away from the slot. Each clamping block 5 is slidably arranged in the installation groove. One end of the spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, and the other end of the spring 6 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 5. One end of the clamping block 5 extends out of the installation groove under the push of the spring 6. During assembly, the clamping block 5 on one side plate 1 is inserted into the slot of another side plate 1. Multiple side plates 1 can be connected end to end in this way. Then, the cylinder formed by multiple side plates 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 3.

[0022] As Figure 2 and 4As shown in the figure, further, a positioning ring 7 is fixedly provided at the top of the bottom plate 2, and a positioning groove matching with the positioning ring 7 is provided at the bottom of each side plate 1. In this embodiment, an arc-shaped positioning groove is formed at the bottom of each side plate 1. After the four side plates 1 are enclosed to form a cylindrical shape, a circular positioning groove is formed. The positioning groove cooperates with the positioning ring 7 to position the installation positions of the multiple side plates 1 on the bottom plate 2. After the cylindrical shape enclosed by the side plates 1 is connected to the bottom plate 2, sealant can be applied at the connection to prevent leakage.

[0023] As Figure 2 shown in FIG. -4, further, a limiting ring 8 is further provided at the top of the bottom plate 2. The limiting ring 8 is concentric with the positioning ring 7, and the limiting ring 8 is located outside the positioning ring 7. The limiting ring 8 limits the overall cylindrical structure enclosed by the side plates 1. While improving the strength of the bottom of the side plates 1, in case of leakage, it can also extend the path length of the seepage water seeping out.

[0024] As Figure 1 shown in FIG. -4, further, a raised ring 9 is further included. The raised ring 9 is concentric with the limiting ring 8, and the raised ring 9 is fixedly provided at the top of the limiting ring 8. In this embodiment, the raised ring 9, the limiting ring 8 and the bottom plate 2 are integrally formed. In order to further improve the sealing performance of this water cellar, an accommodation cavity is formed between the raised ring 9, the limiting ring 8 and the side plate 1. The accommodation cavity is for the sealant to be accommodated. By pouring sealant into the accommodation cavity, a sealing area is formed, further preventing the occurrence of seepage. As another embodiment, the raised ring 9 can also be provided outside the limiting ring 8, the outer wall of the limiting ring 8 is connected to the inner ring of the raised ring 9, and the height of the raised ring 9 is higher than that of the limiting ring 8.

[0025] As Figure 1 shown in FIG. -3, further, a number of limiting blocks 10 are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the inner circle of the raised ring 9. The limiting blocks 10 play the role of a skeleton, improving the strength of the sealant and also the strength of the bottom of the side plates 1.

[0026] As Figure 1 and 3 shown in the figure, further, a number of reinforcing plates 11 are further included. The reinforcing plates 11 are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the top of the raised ring 9. One end of the reinforcing plate 11 is connected to the top of the raised ring 9, and the other end of the reinforcing plate 11 is connected to the corresponding side plate 1. The connection mode of the reinforcing plate 11 with the raised ring 9 and the side plate 1 can be welding. The reinforcing plate 11 improves the strength of the side plate 1, slows down the lateral pressure of the surrounding soil on it and the pressure of the stored water inside, and improves the overall structural strength of this water cellar.

[0027] Furthermore, the side plate 1, the bottom plate 2, and the top plate 3 are all made of fiberglass. Fiberglass has strong corrosion resistance and can resist the erosion of various chemical substances such as acids, alkalis, and salts in rainwater. Its weight is also relatively light, which is convenient for splicing and installation, improving the installation efficiency.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled water cellar, characterized in that: include: A side plate (1), the side plates (1) are composed of a plurality of pieces, one end of each side plate (1) is provided with an elastic clamping piece, and one end of each side plate (1) away from the clamping block (5) is provided with a clamping slot for inserting the elastic clamping piece on another side plate (1); A bottom plate (2), the bottom plate (2) being connected to the bottom of the side plate (1); A top plate (3) is connected to the top of the side plate (1), an opening for external water to enter is provided on the top plate (3), and a filter screen plate (4) is provided at the opening.

2. The assembled water cellar according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each elastic clamping member comprises: a clamping block (5) and a spring (6); a mounting groove is provided at one end of each side plate (1) away from the clamping groove; each clamping block (5) is slidably arranged in the mounting groove; one end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove; and the other end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (5).

3. The assembled water cellar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning ring (7) is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate (2), and a positioning groove matching the positioning ring (7) is provided on the bottom of each side plate (1).

4. The assembled water cellar according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting ring (8) is also provided on the top of the bottom plate (2). The limiting ring (8) is arranged concentrically with the positioning ring (7), and the limiting ring (8) is located outside the positioning ring (7).

5. The assembled water cellar according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a raised ring (9), which is arranged concentrically with the limiting ring (8) and fixedly arranged on the top of the limiting ring (8).

6. The assembled water cellar according to claim 5, characterized in that: The raised ring (9) is provided with a plurality of limit blocks (10) at equal intervals along the circumference of the inner circle thereof.

7. The assembled water cellar according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a reinforcing plate (11), which is composed of a plurality of reinforcing plates (11). The reinforcing plates (11) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the top of the raised ring (9), one end of the reinforcing plate (11) is connected to the top of the raised ring (9), and the other end of the reinforcing plate (11) is connected to the corresponding side plate (1).

8. The assembled water cellar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side panels (1), the bottom panel (2), and the top panel (3) are all made of glass fiber reinforced plastics.

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