Rapid dissolving instrument for fiber components

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid fiber component dissolving instrument, which relates to the technical field of fiber component dissolving instruments and comprises a reaction container, the top end of the reaction container is fixedly connected with a fixing frame and a driving mechanism, the inner side of the fixing frame is rotatably connected with a rotating gear ring and a dewatering basket, and the top end of the fixing frame is provided with a barrel cover; a lifting stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel cover and comprises a connecting rod, a fixing sleeve, a rotating rod and a limiting sliding rod, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the dewatering basket, and a continuous wavy sliding rail is formed in the inner side wall of the fixing ring. According to the rapid dissolving instrument for the fiber components, the lifting stirring assembly is arranged, and a limiting sliding rod is in sliding connection with a wavy sliding rail, so that when a driving mechanism drives a dewatering basket to drive a fixing ring to rotate, the lifting stirring effect of a rotating rod can be achieved, the stirring modes are enriched, and the dissolving efficiency of textiles is improved; and the dissolving effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber component dissolvers, in particular to a fiber component rapid dissolver. Background Technique

[0002] In order to ensure the sales quality and safety of textile products, clothing, and home textile products, it is necessary to detect the fiber components of the raw materials used. In the detection and analysis experiments, it is usually necessary to dissolve the textiles first. However, the existing textile fiber component dissolvers still have certain defects when in use;

[0003] For example, a fully automatic textile fiber dissolver with the publication number of CN220490829U includes a reaction container, a driving device, and an acid supply device. A dehydration mechanism is arranged in the reaction container, and a dehydration basket on the dehydration mechanism is arranged in the reaction container. When the driving device operates, it can drive the dehydration basket to rotate in the reaction container, and then the acid supply device inputs acidic solution into the reaction container to realize the dissolution operation of textile fibers. This dissolver not only effectively reduces the labor intensity of experimental personnel and protects the health of experimental personnel, but also has a high degree of automation, does not require manual operation, saves manpower and time, and is simple and fast to operate, greatly improving the operation efficiency of the dissolution experiment;

[0004] In the actual use process of this fiber component rapid dissolver, the driving mechanism can only drive the dehydration basket to rotate in one direction, and the stirring action is single, resulting in slow stirring and dissolving efficiency and poor effect;

[0005] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to innovate and design on the basis of the original equipment. Therefore, we have proposed a fiber component rapid dissolver that can well solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fiber component rapid dissolver to solve the problem that in the actual use process of this fiber component rapid dissolver, the driving mechanism can only drive the dehydration basket to rotate in one direction, and the stirring action is single, resulting in slow stirring and dissolving efficiency and poor effect proposed in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A fiber component rapid dissolver, including a reaction container, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the reaction container, a rotating toothed ring is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, a dehydration basket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating toothed ring, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating toothed ring to drive the dehydration basket to rotate is arranged at the top end of the reaction container, and a bucket cover is arranged at the top end of the fixed frame;

[0008] At the bottom end of the bucket lid, there is a lifting and stirring assembly that can be flexibly stirred inside the dewatering basket. The lifting and stirring assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bucket lid. The bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve. The inner side of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected with a rotating rod. The side wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a limiting slide bar. The inner wall of the top end of the dewatering basket is fixedly connected with a fixed ring. The inner side wall of the fixed ring is provided with a continuously wavy slide rail. One end of the limiting slide bar is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail. When the dewatering basket is driven by a driving mechanism to rotate for dehydration, it will drive the fixed ring to rotate synchronously. The limiting slide bar will move up and down through sliding on the slide rail of the fixed ring, and then drive the rotating rod to move up and down synchronously, that is, the effect that the rotating rod can stir the water flow up and down when the dewatering basket rotates for dehydration is realized, thus enriching the stirring method, accelerating the dissolution efficiency of textiles, and making the dissolution effect better.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded groove is provided on the inner side wall of the top end of the fixing frame, and a threaded protrusion is formed on the surface of the side wall of the bucket lid. The bucket lid is threadedly connected to the top end of the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, a notch is provided at the highest point of one of the waves of the slide rail at the top end of the fixed ring. The width of the notch is matched with the diameter of the limiting slide bar. When the bucket lid is rotated and opened, the limiting slide bar can be disengaged from the slide rail through the notch, so as to realize the common removal of the bucket lid and the lifting and stirring assembly for easy cleaning.

[0011] Preferably, stirring rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod at circumferentially equidistant intervals. The bottom ends of several stirring rods are commonly connected with a fixed frame. Through the structure of the stirring rods and the fixed frame, the stirring range of the rotating rod can be expanded, so as to improve the uniformity of stirring and dissolution.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inside of the connection between the connecting rod and the fixed sleeve. The bottom end of the rotating block is located inside the fixed sleeve and is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod through a stabilizing spring. Through the deformable and resilient performance of the rotating block, partial power can be provided for the rotating rod and the limiting slide bar to slide up and down along the slide rail, thus improving the stability of the lifting and stirring assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the maximum compression amount of the stabilizing spring is matched with the distance between the highest point and the lowest point of the wave of the slide rail, so as to prevent the limiting slide bar from being pulled out of the slide rail by the resilience of the stabilizing spring when the fixed ring rotates with the dewatering basket.

[0014] Preferably, three delivery pipes are connected to the side wall of the reaction vessel. The other ends of the three delivery pipes are respectively connected to an acidic solution tank, an alkaline solution tank and a water tank, and a suction pump for pumping the liquid is installed on each of the three delivery pipes, so that different liquids can be pumped into the reaction vessel for dissolution reaction according to requirements, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: for this kind of rapid dissolver for fiber components, by setting up a lifting and stirring assembly, utilizing the sliding connection between the limit slide rod and the wavy slide rail, when the driving mechanism drives the dehydration basket to drive the fixed ring to rotate, the effect of the rotating rod for lifting and stirring can be achieved, thus enriching the stirring method, accelerating the dissolution efficiency of textiles, and making the dissolution effect better. The specific content is as follows:

[0016] (1) When the dehydration basket is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate for dehydration, it will drive the fixed ring to rotate synchronously. The limit slide rod will move up and down along the wavy slide rail, and then drive the rotating rod to move up and down synchronously, that is, the effect that the rotating rod can stir the water flow up and down when the dehydration basket rotates for dehydration is achieved, thus accelerating the dissolution efficiency of textiles and improving the dissolution effect;

[0017] (2) By threadedly connecting the barrel cover to the fixed frame, and a notch is provided at the top of the fixed ring at one of the wave peaks of the slide rail. When the barrel cover is rotated and lifted upward, the limit slide rod can be disengaged from the slide rail through the notch, so that the barrel cover and the lifting and stirring assembly can be taken out together for easy cleaning;

[0018] (3) Through the stirring rods arranged at equal circumferential intervals on the side wall of the rotating rod and the fixed frame structure at the bottom end, the stirring range of the rotating rod can be effectively expanded, thus improving the stirring and dissolution efficiency and uniformity;

[0019] (4) By providing a rotating block and a stabilizing spring with a rotational connection at the connection between the connecting rod and the fixed sleeve, and utilizing the deformable and resilient performance of the stabilizing spring, partial power can be provided for the rotating rod and the limit slide rod to slide up and down along the slide rail, thus improving the stability of the lifting and stirring assembly;

[0020] (5) By communicating and arranging three delivery pipes and suction pumps on the side wall of the reaction vessel, and the other ends of the three delivery pipes are respectively connected to an acidic solution tank, an alkaline solution tank and a water tank, different liquids can be pumped into the reaction vessel for dissolution reaction according to the dissolution requirements and liquid dosage requirements, and the practicability of the device is enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the reaction vessel of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Partial cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 Disassembled structure diagram of the fixing bracket, dehydration basket and lifting stirring assembly of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 Partial cross-sectional structure diagram of the lifting stirring assembly of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 Of the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structure diagram at position A in

[0027] In the figure: 1, reaction vessel; 2, fixing bracket; 3, rotating gear ring; 4, dehydration basket; 5, driving mechanism; 6, barrel cover; 7, connecting rod; 8, fixed sleeve; 9, rotating rod; 10, limiting slide bar; 11, fixing ring; 12, slide rail; 13, stirring rod; 14, fixing frame; 15, rotating block; 16, stabilizing spring; 17, notch; 18, delivery pipe; 19, suction pump. Specific embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A fiber component rapid dissolver, including a reaction vessel 1, a fixing bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the reaction vessel 1, a rotating gear ring 3 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing bracket 2, a dehydration basket 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating gear ring 3, a driving mechanism 5 for driving the rotating gear ring 3 to drive the dehydration basket 4 to rotate is arranged at the top end of the reaction vessel 1, and a barrel cover 6 is arranged at the top end of the fixing bracket 2;

[0030] Three delivery pipes 18 are communicated with the side wall of the reaction vessel 1, the other ends of the three delivery pipes 18 are respectively connected to an acidic solution tank, an alkaline solution tank and a water tank, and a suction pump 19 for pumping liquid is installed on each of the three delivery pipes 18, so that different liquids can be pumped into the reaction vessel 1 for dissolution reaction according to needs, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;

[0031] At the bottom end of the bucket lid 6, there is a lifting and stirring assembly that can be flexibly stirred inside the dewatering basket 4. The lifting and stirring assembly includes a connecting rod 7 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bucket lid 6. The bottom end of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 8. The inner side of the fixed sleeve 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 9. The side wall of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with stirring rods 13 distributed at equal circumferential intervals. The bottom ends of several stirring rods 13 are jointly connected with a fixed frame 14. The structure of the stirring rods 13 and the fixed frame 14 can expand the stirring range of the rotating rod 9, thereby improving the uniformity of stirring and dissolution. The side wall of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting slide rod 10. The top inner wall of the dewatering basket 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 11. The inner side wall of the fixed ring 11 is provided with a continuously wavy slide rail 12. One end of the limiting slide rod 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 12. When the dewatering basket 4 is driven by the driving mechanism 5 to rotate and dewater, it will drive the fixed ring 11 to rotate synchronously. The limiting slide rod 10 will perform vertical lifting movement through sliding on the slide rail 12 on the fixed ring 11, and then drive the rotating rod 9 to lift and lower synchronously, that is, the effect that the rotating rod 9 can stir the water flow up and down when the dewatering basket 4 rotates and dewaters is realized, thus enriching the stirring method, accelerating the dissolution efficiency of textiles, and making the dissolution effect better;

[0032] The inner side of the connection between the connecting rod 7 and the fixed sleeve 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 15. The bottom end of the rotating block 15 is located inside the fixed sleeve 8 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod 9 through a stabilizing spring 16. Through the deformable and resilient performance of the rotating block 15, it can provide part of the power for the rotating rod 9 and the limiting slide rod 10 to lift and slide along the slide rail 12, thereby improving the stability of the lifting and stirring assembly.

[0033] Embodiment Two:

[0034] On the basis of Embodiment One, a threaded groove is provided on the inner side wall of the top end of the fixed frame 2, and a threaded protrusion is formed on the surface of the side wall of the bucket lid 6. The bucket lid 6 is threadedly connected to the top end of the fixed frame 2. A notch 17 is provided at the top end of the fixed ring 11 at the highest point of one of the waves of the slide rail 12. The width of the notch 17 is matched with the diameter of the limiting slide rod 10. When the bucket lid 6 is rotated and opened, the limiting slide rod 10 can be disengaged from the slide rail 12 through the notch 17, so as to realize the common removal of the bucket lid 6 and the lifting and stirring assembly for easy cleaning; in addition, the maximum compression amount of the stabilizing spring 16 is matched with the distance between the highest point and the lowest point of the wave of the slide rail 12 to prevent the limiting slide rod 10 from being pulled out of the slide rail 12 through the notch 17 by the resilience of the stabilizing spring 16 when the fixed ring 11 rotates with the dewatering basket 4.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fiber component rapid dissolving instrument, comprising a reaction container (1), the top of the reaction container (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (2), the inner side of the fixed frame (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating gear ring (3), the bottom end of the rotating gear ring (3) is fixedly connected to a dehydration basket (4), the top of the reaction container (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (5) for driving the rotating gear ring (3) to drive the dehydration basket (4) to rotate, and the top of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a barrel cover (6); Features: The bottom end of the barrel cover (6) is located inside the dehydration basket (4) and is provided with a lifting and stirring assembly capable of flexible stirring. The lifting and stirring assembly comprises a connecting rod (7) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the barrel cover (6), the bottom end of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (8), the inner side of the fixing sleeve (8) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (9), the side wall of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide bar (10), the top inner wall of the dehydration basket (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (11), the inner side wall of the fixing ring (11) is provided with a sliding rail (12) in a continuous wave shape, and one end of the limiting slide bar (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding rail (12).

2. A fiber component rapid dissolving instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove is formed on the inner side wall of the top end of the fixing frame (2), a thread protrusion is formed on the side wall surface of the barrel cover (6), and the barrel cover (6) is threadedly connected to the top end of the fixing frame (2).

3. A fiber component rapid dissolving instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: A notch (17) is provided at the top of the fixing ring (11) at the highest point of one of the waves of the slide rail (12), and the width of the notch (17) matches the diameter of the limiting slide rod (10).

4. A fiber component rapid dissolving instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to stirring rods (13) which are equidistantly distributed around the circumference, and the bottom ends of a plurality of the stirring rods (13) are commonly connected to a fixing frame (14).

5. A fiber component rapid dissolving instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating block (15) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connection point between the connecting rod (7) and the fixed sleeve (8); the bottom end of the rotating block (15) is located inside the fixed sleeve (8) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (9) via a stabilizing spring (16).

6. A fiber component rapid dissolving instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The maximum compression amount of the stabilizing spring (16) matches the distance between the highest point and the lowest point of the wave of the slide rail (12).

7. A fiber component rapid dissolution instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the reaction container (1) is connected to three delivery pipes (18), the other ends of the three delivery pipes (18) are respectively connected to the acid solution tank, the alkaline solution tank and the water tank, and the three delivery pipes (18) are all installed with a suction pump (19) for pumping liquid.

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