Clinical gastric lavage device
By designing an adjustable liquid storage tank and liquid injection mechanism, combining the liquid limiting plate and the plate position control mechanism, the precise control of the liquid volume is achieved. Through the cooperation of the three-way pipe and the solenoid valve, the transportation of cleaning liquid and the suction and separation of waste liquid are achieved, the problem that the existing gastric scrubbing device cannot control the separation of the liquid volume and waste liquid is solved, and the efficiency of gastric scrubbing treatment and the accuracy of detection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421695480.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing gastric lavage device cannot be regulated according to the amount of fluid used by different patients, and the waste liquid after aspiration cannot effectively separate debris and gastric juice, interfering with the doctor's test results.
A clinical gastric lavage device is designed, using an adjustable liquid storage tank and liquid injection mechanism, combined with a liquid limiting plate and a plate-position control mechanism to achieve accurate control of liquid volume. At the same time, through the coordination of the three-way pipe and the solenoid valve, the cleaning liquid is transported and the waste liquid is suctioned, and the filter net and sewage discharge box are designed to separate and classify the waste liquid.
It realizes the regulation of the fluid consumption of different patients, which facilitates medical staff to perform accurate gastric lavage treatment; through effective separation of waste liquid, interference from debris is avoided, and subsequent detection and treatment are facilitated.
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Figure CN222983436U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a gastric lavage device for clinical use. Background Art
[0002] At present, when the emergency internal medicine department rescues patients with food poisoning or drug ingestion, it is often necessary to perform gastric lavage on the patients through a gastric lavage device. During the treatment process, the cleaning liquid is transported into the patient's gastric cavity through the gastric lavage device, mixed and diluted with the reactants in the gastric cavity and then pumped out. For example, a gastric lavage device for clinical use in emergency internal medicine disclosed in the existing patent (application number: CN202121389644.6) is a device for performing gastric lavage on patients.
[0003] However, during the use of the above-mentioned gastric lavage device, since the volume of the liquid storage tank in the device is fixed and non-adjustable, it is impossible to adjust the liquid consumption according to different patients during gastric lavage, which brings inconvenience to the gastric lavage work. At the same time, for the waste liquid after suction, the sundries and gastric juice cannot be effectively separated, so when doctors further detect the pH value, drug concentration or other indicators in the gastric juice to assist in diagnosis and monitor the treatment effect, the sundries in the waste liquid will interfere with the detection results.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a gastric lavage device for clinical use to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and propose a gastric lavage device for clinical use.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A gastric lavage device for clinical use includes a base, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the base, a liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged between the bracket and the base, a liquid volume limiting plate is hermetically and slidably connected in the liquid storage tank, and a plate position regulating mechanism is arranged on the liquid storage tank and is matched with the liquid volume limiting plate. A liquid discharge port is formed on the liquid volume limiting plate, and a liquid injection mechanism is arranged on the liquid storage tank and is matched with the liquid discharge port.
[0008] The bottom of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe. The left port of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with an infusion pipe, and the right port of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with a suction pipe. One port of the infusion pipe is fixedly connected with a gastric tube. One end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected with a suction pump, and the suction pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket. A first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the three-way pipe, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the suction pipe. A rotating pipe and a rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the bracket. A sewage discharge tank is fixedly connected between the rotating pipe and the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating pipe is communicated with the sewage discharge tank, and the other end of the rotating pipe is communicated with the output end of the suction pump. One end of the rotating shaft is drivingly connected with a stepping motor. A filter screen is fixedly arranged in the sewage discharge tank, and sewage discharge ports are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the sewage discharge tank.
[0009] Preferably, the plate position regulating mechanism is composed of an electric cylinder, a pointer and a scale rod. The electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the liquid storage tank, and the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the liquid volume limiting plate. The scale rod is fixedly arranged on the liquid volume limiting plate and penetrates through the liquid storage tank. The pointer is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the liquid storage tank and is used to indicate the scale of the scale rod.
[0010] Preferably, the liquid injection mechanism is composed of a liquid injection hopper and a corrugated expansion pipe. The liquid injection hopper is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid injection hopper is fixedly communicated with the liquid discharge port through the corrugated expansion pipe. A third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the liquid discharge port.
[0011] Preferably, a dust-proof cover is inserted on the liquid injection hopper, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the dust-proof cover.
[0012] Preferably, the end of the infusion pipe far away from the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with an internal thread joint, and the internal thread joint is threadedly connected with an external thread joint. The external thread joint is fixedly connected with the gastric tube.
[0013] Preferably, the output end of the suction pump is communicated with the rotating pipe through a rotary joint. A one-way valve is arranged on the rotating pipe. Both the upper and lower sides of the sewage discharge tank are designed in a conical shape.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. By setting the plate position regulating mechanism, the position of the liquid volume limiting plate can be regulated as needed to regulate the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage tank, so as to facilitate medical staff to control the liquid consumption amount for each time for different patients. By setting the filter screen, sundries and gastric juice in the waste liquid can be separated, which is convenient for medical staff to detect the gastric juice during the treatment process, avoiding interference caused by sundries, and separating the sundries and gastric juice in the waste liquid, which is convenient for subsequent classification and targeted treatment.
[0016] 2. The liquid injection mechanism is provided to facilitate the injection of cleaning liquid into the liquid storage tank. The corrugated telescopic tube in the liquid injection mechanism can be telescoped in cooperation with the up and down movement of the liquid volume limit plate. In addition, the rotating design of the sewage discharge tank, assisted by the stepping motor control, can control the flipping of the upper and lower sewage discharge ports to facilitate the medical staff to classify and discharge gastric juice and sundries.
[0017] 3. Through the cooperation of the externally threaded joint and the internally threaded joint, it is convenient to dock the gastric tube with the infusion tube. At the same time, after gastric lavage is completed, the gastric tube can be disassembled and replaced to facilitate the use of a new gastric tube for the next patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a front perspective structural schematic diagram of a gastric lavage device for clinical use proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a front perspective structural schematic diagram of the liquid storage tank of a gastric lavage device for clinical use proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the infusion tube and the gastric tube of a gastric lavage device for clinical use proposed by the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 base, 2 support, 3 liquid storage tank, 4 liquid volume limit plate, 5 plate position control mechanism, 51 electric cylinder, 52 pointer, 53 scale rod, 6 drain port, 7 liquid injection mechanism, 71 liquid injection hopper, 72 corrugated telescopic tube, 8 three-way pipe, 9 infusion tube, 10 suction pipe, 11 gastric tube, 12 suction pump, 13 first solenoid valve, 14 second solenoid valve, 15 rotating pipe, 16 rotating shaft, 17 sewage discharge tank, 18 stepping motor, 19 filter screen, 20 sewage discharge port, 21 third solenoid valve, 22 dust cover, 23 handle, 24 internally threaded joint, 25 externally threaded joint, 26 rotary joint, 27 check valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a gastric lavage device for clinical use, including a base 1, a support 2 fixedly arranged on the base 1, a liquid storage tank 3 fixedly arranged between the support 2 and the base 1, a liquid volume limit plate 4 hermetically and slidably connected in the liquid storage tank 3, and a plate position control mechanism 5 arranged on the liquid storage tank 3 and cooperating with the liquid volume limit plate 4. A drain port 6 is opened on the liquid volume limit plate 4, and a liquid injection mechanism 7 cooperating with the drain port 6 is arranged on the liquid storage tank 3;
[0024] The plate position control mechanism 5 is composed of an electric cylinder 51, a pointer 52 and a scale rod 53. The model of the electric cylinder 51 is SDG100. The electric cylinder 51 is fixedly arranged on the liquid storage tank 3, and the output end of the electric cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the liquid volume limiting plate 4. The scale rod 53 is fixedly arranged on the liquid volume limiting plate 4 and penetrates through the liquid storage tank 3. The pointer 52 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the liquid storage tank 3 and is used to indicate the scale of the scale rod 53. By setting the electric cylinder 51, the up and down movement of the liquid volume limiting plate 4 can be controlled, changing the liquid storage space of the liquid storage tank 3 to achieve the purpose of quantity control. The cooperation of the pointer 52 and the scale rod 53 facilitates medical staff to accurately control the moving position of the liquid volume limiting plate 4, and thus accurately control the quantitative space of the liquid storage tank 3;
[0025] The liquid injection mechanism 7 is composed of a liquid injection hopper 71 and a corrugated telescopic tube 72. The liquid injection hopper 71 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the liquid storage tank 3, and the liquid injection hopper 71 is fixedly communicated with the liquid discharge port 6 through the corrugated telescopic tube 72. A third solenoid valve 21 is arranged on the liquid discharge port 6. By setting the liquid injection hopper 71, it is convenient to guide the cleaning liquid, and the setting of the corrugated telescopic tube 72 can be telescoped in cooperation with the up and down movement of the liquid volume limiting plate 4. A dust-proof cover 22 is inserted on the liquid injection hopper 71, and a handle 23 is fixedly arranged on the dust-proof cover 22. The setting of the dust-proof cover 22 facilitates dust-proof treatment of the liquid injection hopper 71 when it is not in use, and the setting of the handle 23 facilitates lifting the dust-proof cover 22;
[0026] A three-way pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the liquid storage tank 3. The left port of the three-way pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with an infusion tube 9, and the right port of the three-way pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with a suction pipe 10. One port of the infusion tube 9 is fixedly communicated with a gastric tube 11. The end of the infusion tube 9 far from the three-way pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with an internal thread joint 24, and the internal thread joint 24 is threadedly communicated with an external thread joint 25. The external thread joint 25 is fixedly communicated with the gastric tube 11. The cooperation of the internal thread joint 24 and the external thread joint 25 facilitates medical staff to disassemble and replace the gastric tube 11 in the later stage;
[0027] One end of the suction pipe 10 is fixedly communicated with a suction pump 12, and the suction pump 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket 2. A first solenoid valve 13 is arranged on the three-way pipe 8, and a second solenoid valve 14 is arranged on the suction pipe 10. A rotating pipe 15 and a rotating shaft 16 are rotatably arranged on the bracket 2. A sewage discharge tank 17 is fixedly connected between the rotating pipe 15 and the rotating shaft 16. One end of the rotating pipe 15 is communicated with the sewage discharge tank 17, and the other end of the rotating pipe 15 is communicated with the output end of the suction pump 12. The output end of the suction pump 12 is communicated with the rotating pipe 15 through a rotary joint 26. The model of the rotary joint 26 is D600. A one-way valve 27 is arranged on the rotating pipe 15. The setting of the rotary joint 26 can prevent the output end of the suction pump 12 from hindering the rotation of the rotating pipe 15, and the setting of the one-way valve 27 can prevent the liquid in the sewage discharge tank 17 from flowing back;
[0028] One end of the rotating shaft 16 is drivingly connected to a stepper motor 18, the model of the stepper motor 18 is YSD258, a filter net 19 is fixedly arranged in the sewage discharge tank 17, and sewage discharge ports 20 are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the sewage discharge tank 17. Both the upper and lower sides of the sewage discharge tank 17 are designed in a conical shape. The upper and lower conical structure design of the sewage discharge tank 17 facilitates the discharge of gastric juice and sundries. In the later stage, when discharging sundries, a sewage pump can be supplemented for suction and discharge.
[0029] The operating principle of the present utility model is described as follows:
[0030] When using this device, first, control the electric cylinder 51 to start through an external control switch, so that the electric cylinder 51 controls the liquid volume limiting plate 4 to move downward. The liquid volume limiting plate 4 will drive the scale rod 53 to move downward. When the scale on the scale rod 53 indicated by the pointer 52 reaches the required value, turn off the electric cylinder 51. Then, open the third solenoid valve 21, and inject cleaning liquid into the lower space of the liquid volume limiting plate 4 through the liquid injection hopper 71. The liquid storage tank 3 is made of a transparent material such as acrylic material to facilitate observing the liquid injection situation. When the liquid level of the injected cleaning liquid contacts the bottom surface of the liquid volume limiting plate 4, turn off the electric cylinder 51 and the third solenoid valve 21. Then, place a dental pad in the patient's mouth, and lubricate the front end of the gastric tube 11 with paraffin oil. Subsequently, insert the gastric tube 11 into the mouth through the opening of the dental pad until it is inserted into the stomach. Then, open the first solenoid valve 13, so that the quantitatively stored cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 3 passes through the three-way pipe 8, and then through the infusion tube 9 and the gastric tube 11 and is sent to the patient's stomach. During the infusion process, the electric cylinder 51 can be used to control the liquid volume limiting plate 4 to slowly move downward to apply a certain pressure to the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning liquid can smoothly enter the patient's stomach;
[0031] After the infusion is completed, close the first solenoid valve 13, open the second solenoid valve 14, and start the suction pump 12, so that the suction pump 12 can cooperate with the gastric tube 11 to pump the gastric juice and sundries in the patient's stomach into the sewage discharge tank 17. Under the action of the filter net 19, the waste liquid can be filtered. After the liquid pumping is completed, open the valve on the sewage discharge port 20 on the lower side of the sewage discharge tank 17, and discharge the gastric juice separated by the filter net 19 into a special container for subsequent inspection and targeted treatment. After the liquid discharge is completed, close the valve on the lower sewage discharge port 20, and control the sewage discharge tank 17 to turn over through the stepper motor 18, so that the upper sewage discharge port 20 rotates to the lower side to facilitate the discharge of sundries.
[0032] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A clinical gastric lavage device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), a liquid storage tank (3) is fixedly arranged between the bracket (2) and the base (1), a liquid volume limit plate (4) is sealingly and slidably connected in the liquid storage tank (3), and a plate position regulating mechanism (5) matched with the liquid volume limit plate (4) is arranged on the liquid storage tank (3), a liquid discharge port (6) is opened on the liquid volume limit plate (4), and a liquid injection mechanism (7) matched with the liquid discharge port (6) is arranged on the liquid storage tank (3); The bottom of the liquid storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (8), the left port of the three-way pipe (8) is fixedly connected to an infusion pipe (9), and the right port of the three-way pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (10), one side port of the infusion pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a stomach tube (11), one end of the suction pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a suction pump (12), and the suction pump (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket (2), a first electromagnetic valve (13) is arranged on the three-way pipe (8), and a second electromagnetic valve (13) is arranged on the suction pipe (10). A valve (14) is provided on the bracket (2) so as to be rotatable, and a rotating tube (15) and a rotating shaft (16) are rotatably provided on the bracket (2), a sewage discharge box (17) is fixedly connected between the rotating tube (15) and the rotating shaft (16), one end of the rotating tube (15) is communicated with the sewage discharge box (17), and the other end of the rotating tube (15) is communicated with the output end of the suction pump (12), one end of the rotating shaft (16) is drivingly connected with a stepping motor (18), a filter screen (19) is fixedly provided in the sewage discharge box (17), and sewage discharge ports (20) are provided on both upper and lower sides of the sewage discharge box (17).
2. A clinical gastric lavage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate position control mechanism (5) is composed of an electric cylinder (51), a pointer (52) and a scale rod (53); the electric cylinder (51) is fixedly arranged on the liquid storage tank (3), and the output end of the electric cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the liquid volume limit plate (4); the scale rod (53) is fixedly arranged on the liquid volume limit plate (4), and the scale rod (53) penetrates the liquid storage tank (3); the pointer (52) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the liquid storage tank (3), and the pointer (52) is used to indicate the scale of the scale rod (53).
3. A clinical gastric lavage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid injection mechanism (7) is composed of a liquid injection hopper (71) and a bellows telescopic tube (72). The liquid injection hopper (71) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the liquid storage tank (3), and the liquid injection hopper (71) is fixedly connected to the liquid discharge port (6) through the bellows telescopic tube (72). The liquid discharge port (6) is provided with a third solenoid valve (21).
4. A clinical gastric lavage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid injection hopper (71) is provided with a dust cover (22), and a handle (23) is fixedly provided on the dust cover (22).
5. A clinical gastric lavage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the infusion tube (9) away from the three-way tube (8) is fixedly connected to an internal threaded joint (24), and the internal threaded joint (24) is threadedly connected to an external threaded joint (25), and the external threaded joint (25) is fixedly connected to the stomach tube (11).
6. A clinical gastric lavage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the suction pump (12) is connected to the rotating pipe (15) through a rotating joint (26), and a one-way valve (27) is provided on the rotating pipe (15). The upper and lower sides of the sewage discharge box (17) are both of conical design.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clinical gastric lavage device for emergency internal medicine
CN215460785U