Integrated three-roller head cutting device

By designing an integrated three-roll head cutting device and integrating the pinch roller, leveling roller and head cutting shear mechanism, the existing split device has solved the problem of large space and inconvenient operation, and achieved compact and efficient board processing.

CN222985331UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17JIANGSU YAWEI MACHINE TOOL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422152917.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing three-roller head cutting device has a split design, which occupies a large space, is difficult to use effectively in a limited factory building, and is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

An integrated three-roll head cutting device is designed, including a frame, a pinch roller lifting mechanism, a leveling roller lifting mechanism and a head cutting shear mechanism, which realizes the clamping, bending and shearing of the plate and integrates into a compact device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the compactness of the equipment volume, has one-click folding head cutting and continuous feeding functions, which is simple to operate, stable and reliable, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate processing, and relates to an integrated three-roller head cutting device which comprises a rack, and a pinch roll lifting mechanism, a leveling roll lifting mechanism and a head cutting shear mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack in the plate running direction. The pinch roll lifting mechanism comprises a pinch roll capable of moving up and down and is used for clamping and driving a plate to advance; the leveling roller lifting mechanism comprises a leveling roller capable of moving up and down and is used for bending a plate head and primarily correcting a plate; the crop shear mechanism comprises a lower tool apron and an upper tool rest which is arranged above the lower tool apron and can move in a lifting mode, and is used for cutting off plate heads and discharging waste materials. The one-key head folding and cutting and continuous feeding functions can be achieved on the premise that the size of equipment is compact, and the one-key head folding and cutting device has the advantages of being simple in structure, stable, reliable, convenient to operate, high in efficiency and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sheet processing, and particularly relates to an integrated three-roll head cutting device. Background Technique

[0002] At present, the commonly used three-roll head cutting devices are all split type, that is, the three-roll pinch roll device is one component, and the head cutting shear device is one component, occupying a large space. In the actual use process, due to the limited length and width of the workshop and usage habits and other problems, there is an urgent need to design an integrated three-roll head cutting device with a compact volume and convenient operation. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects and deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to design an integrated three-roll head cutting device with a simple structure, stable and reliable, compact volume and convenient operation.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an integrated three-roll head cutting device, including a frame, and a pinch roll lifting mechanism, a leveling roll lifting mechanism and a head cutting shear mechanism are sequentially arranged on the frame along the running direction of the sheet;

[0005] The pinch roll lifting mechanism includes a liftable and movable pinch roll, which is used to clamp and drive the sheet forward;

[0006] The leveling roll lifting mechanism includes a liftable and movable leveling roll, which is used to bend the head of the sheet and perform preliminary leveling on the sheet material;

[0007] The head cutting shear mechanism includes a lower knife seat and an upper knife holder arranged above the lower knife seat and liftable and movable, which is used to cut off the head of the sheet and discharge the waste.

[0008] Preferably, two pinch rolls are arranged up and down, and a pinch space is formed between the two pinch rolls.

[0009] Preferably, both the left and right sides of the pinch roll are arranged on the frame through pinch sliders, and the pinch sliders can drive the pinch roll to move up and down under the action of a cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, gears and racks are also arranged on the left and right pinch sliders, and a pinch synchronizing shaft is arranged between the left and right gears.

[0011] Preferably, three leveling rolls are arranged in a triangular layout, and both the left and right sides of the leveling roll are arranged on the frame through leveling sliders. The leveling sliders are connected to a lifter, the lifter is connected to a variable-frequency motor, and a leveling synchronizing shaft is arranged between the left and right lifters.

[0012] Preferably, blades are provided on both the lower tool holder and the upper tool carrier. The upper tool carrier is connected to an oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder is arranged on the machine frame through an upper cross beam. Guide plates are further provided between the left and right sides of the upper tool carrier and the machine frame.

[0013] Preferably, safety pins are further provided between the left and right sides of the upper tool carrier and the machine frame.

[0014] Preferably, a transition plate that moves up and down following the upper tool carrier is further provided on the upper tool carrier.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, an integrated three-roll head cutting device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present utility model can realize one-key folding and cutting of the head and continuous feeding function on the premise of ensuring the compact volume of the equipment, and has the advantages of simple structure, stable and reliable operation, convenient operation, high efficiency, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an integrated three-roll head cutting device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the pinch roll lifting mechanism in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the leveling roll lifting mechanism in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the head cutting shear mechanism in the present utility model.

[0021] Wherein: machine frame 1, pinch roll lifting mechanism 2, pinch roll 21, pinch slider 22, air cylinder 23, gear 24, rack 25, pinch synchronizing shaft 26, leveling roll lifting mechanism 3, leveling roll 31, leveling slider 32, elevator 33, variable frequency motor 34, leveling synchronizing shaft 35, head cutting shear mechanism 4, lower tool holder 41, upper tool carrier 42, blade 43, oil cylinder 44, upper cross beam 45, guide plate 46, safety pin 47, transition plate 48. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The present utility model will be further clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and in no way limits the present utility model and its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0024] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for the sake of convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorized specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further discussion in subsequent drawings.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom" are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0026] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "upper" etc. can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature shown in the figure with other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, the device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will then be positioned "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations are made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.

[0027] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first", "second" etc. to define components is only for the convenience of differentiating the corresponding components. Without additional declaration, the above terms have no special meaning, and thus should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] An integrated three-roll head cutting device of the present utility model, as Figure 1 shown, includes a frame 1, and a pinch roll lifting mechanism 2, a leveling roll lifting mechanism 3 and a head cutting shear mechanism 4 are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 along the running direction of the sheet.

[0029] As Figure 2 shown, the pinch roll lifting mechanism 2 includes a liftable and movable pinch roll 21. Two pinch rolls 21 are arranged vertically, and a pinch space is formed between the two pinch rolls 21 for clamping and driving the sheet to advance. Specifically, both the left and right sides of the pinch roll 21 are arranged on the frame 1 through pinch sliders 22, and the pinch sliders 22 can drive the pinch roll 21 to perform liftable movement under the action of a cylinder 23. A gear 24 and a rack 25 are also provided on the left and right pinch sliders 22, and a pinch synchronizing shaft 26 is arranged between the left and right gears 24 for realizing synchronous lifting of the left and right pinch sliders 22. Further, the pressures of the left and right cylinders 23 are respectively controlled by a pressure regulating valve to ensure that the sheet does not deviate.

[0030] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, the leveling roll lifting mechanism 3 includes a leveling roll 31 that can be lifted and moved. Three leveling rolls 31 are provided and arranged in a triangle for bending the plate head and initially leveling the sheet material. Specifically, both the left and right sides of the leveling roll 31 are arranged on the frame 1 through leveling sliders 32. The leveling sliders 32 are connected to a lift 33, and the lift 33 is connected to a variable frequency motor 34. A leveling synchronizing shaft 35 is arranged between the left and right lifts 33 to achieve synchronous lifting and lowering of the left and right leveling sliders 32. Further, the encoder controls the variable frequency motor 34 to achieve precise lifting and lowering of the leveling roll 31.

[0031] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, the head cutting shear mechanism 4 includes a lower knife base 41 and an upper knife holder 42 that can be lifted and moved above the lower knife base 41. Blades 43 are provided on both the lower knife base 41 and the upper knife holder 42 for cutting off the plate head and discharging the waste material. Specifically, the upper knife holder 42 is connected to an oil cylinder 44. The oil cylinder 44 is arranged on the frame 1 through an upper cross beam 45. The oil cylinder 44 controls the upper knife holder 42 to rise and fall. Guide plates 46 are also arranged between the left and right sides of the upper knife holder 42 and the frame 1 to ensure the shearing effect. Further, safety pins 47 are arranged between the left and right sides of the upper knife holder 42 and the frame 1 to fix the lifted upper knife holder 42. A transition plate 48 that moves up and down with it is also arranged on the upper knife holder 42. The transition plate 48 can automatically descend with the upper knife holder 42 during shearing to discharge the sheet material.

[0032] When the integrated three-roll head cutting device of the present utility model is in use, when the sheet material enters the pinch roll 21, the pinch roll 21 descends to press the sheet material and continuously feeds the material; the variable frequency motor 34 drives the lift 33 to drive the leveling roll 31 to descend, bend the plate head, and then initially level the sheet material; the sheet material enters the head cutting shear mechanism 4, the oil cylinder 44 drives the upper knife holder 42 to press down, cut off the plate head, and the transition plate 48 follows and descends to discharge the waste material.

[0033] In summary, the integrated three-roll head cutting device provided by the present utility model can achieve one-key head bending and cutting and continuous feeding functions on the premise of ensuring the compact volume of the equipment. It has the advantages of simple structure, stable and reliable operation, convenient operation, and high efficiency, and has great market value and is worthy of wide promotion and application.

[0034] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated three-roller head cutting device, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), on which a pinch roller lifting mechanism (2), a leveling roller lifting mechanism (3) and a crop shear mechanism (4) are sequentially arranged along the running direction of the plate; The pinch roller lifting mechanism (2) comprises a pinch roller (21) that can be lifted and lowered and is used to clamp and drive the plate forward; The leveling roller lifting mechanism (3) comprises a leveling roller (31) that can be lifted and lowered and is used for bending the plate head and performing initial straightening on the plate; The head cutting shear mechanism (4) comprises a lower knife seat (41) and an upper knife holder (42) arranged above the lower knife seat (41) and movable in a lifting manner, and is used for cutting off the board head and discharging waste.

2. The integrated three-roller head cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pinch rollers (21) are arranged one above the other, and a pinch space is formed between the two pinch rollers (21).

3. The integrated three-roller head cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the pinch roller (21) are both arranged on the frame (1) via a pinch slider (22), and the pinch slider (22) can drive the pinch roller (21) to move up and down under the action of the cylinder (23).

4. The integrated three-roller head cutting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pinching and conveying slide blocks (22) on the left and right sides are also provided with gears (24) and racks (25), and a pinching and conveying synchronous shaft (26) is arranged between the gears (24) on the left and right sides.

5. The integrated three-roller head cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three leveling rollers (31) are provided in a triangular arrangement, and the left and right sides of the leveling rollers (31) are both provided on the frame (1) via leveling blocks (32), the leveling blocks (32) are connected to an elevator (33), the elevator (33) is connected to a variable frequency motor (34), and a leveling synchronization shaft (35) is provided between the elevators (33) on the left and right sides.

6. The integrated three-roller head cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower knife seat (41) and the upper knife holder (42) are both provided with a blade (43); the upper knife holder (42) is connected to a cylinder (44); the cylinder (44) is arranged on the frame (1) via an upper crossbeam (45); and guide plates (46) are further provided between the left and right sides of the upper knife holder (42) and the frame (1).

7. The integrated three-roller head cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Safety pins (47) are also provided between the left and right sides of the upper tool holder (42) and the frame (1).

8. The integrated three-roller head cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper tool holder (42) is also provided with a transition plate (48) which moves up and down with it.