Stamping and bending mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping and bending mechanisms, and discloses a stamping and bending mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, a lower fixing block fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a bending product arranged at the top of the lower fixing block, a side pressing structure arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a top plate arranged above the bottom plate, and two bending blocks fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate. Two connecting plates are fixedly arranged at each of the two ends of the top plate, a push rod is slidably arranged in the top plate, a pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the push rod and located between the two bending blocks, and a connector is arranged at the top of the pressing plate. And then the bending block is used for stamping and bending the bent product at the top of the lower fixing block, and meanwhile, the side pressing structure also extrudes the two sides of the bent product to be attached to the two sides of the lower fixing block, so that the bounce of the stamped bent product is reduced, the size stability is improved, and the poor size is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping and bending mechanisms, and particularly relates to a stamping and bending mechanism. Background Technique

[0002] Stamping and bending: Also known as shearing and bending, the purpose of shearing and bending is to obtain very good precision, extremely small inner R, and require 5 to 8 times the tonnage of ordinary bending. Stamping is to apply external force to plates, strips, pipes, profiles, etc. by a press and a die, so that they produce plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining workpieces (stamped parts) with the required shape and size. It is one of the main methods of metal plastic processing (or pressure processing), and also belongs to the material forming engineering technology. At present, the stamping and bending structures used in the market are relatively simple. After stamping and bending the plate, the two sides of the stamped plate are prone to rebound, resulting in poor product dimensions. Therefore, a stamping and bending mechanism is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stamping and bending mechanism to solve the problem that the stamping and bending structures used in the current market are relatively simple. After stamping and bending the plate, the two sides of the stamped plate are prone to rebound, resulting in poor product dimensions as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A stamping and bending mechanism includes a bottom plate. A lower fixing block is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate. A bent product is arranged on the top of the lower fixing block. A side pressing structure is arranged on the top of the bottom plate. A top plate is arranged above the bottom plate. Two bending blocks are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the top plate. Two connecting plates are fixedly arranged at both ends of the top plate. A push rod is slidably arranged inside the top plate. The bottom end of the push rod is provided with a pressing plate and the pressing plate is between the two bending blocks. A connecting head is arranged on the top of the pressing plate.

[0005] Preferably, the side pressing structure includes two fixing seats. The two fixing seats are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. The lower fixing block is between the two fixing seats. A side slider is arranged on one side of each of the two fixing seats. A sliding plate is integrally processed on one side of the side slider and the sliding plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of one side of the fixing seat. A fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate. A spring is inserted at the bottom of the fixing plate and the bottom end of the spring is connected to the bottom plate.

[0006] Preferably, the cross-section of the lower fixing block is processed into a shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the fixing seat. The sliding plate is slidably installed inside the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, through holes are formed inside the top plate, and the push rod passes through the through holes.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the connecting plate is processed into a right angle, and a connecting hole is formed inside the connecting plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the above technical solutions and has the following technical effects:

[0011] In the utility model, by arranging a lower fixing block, a bending product, a fixing seat, side sliders and a sliding plate, when stamping a plate, the bending product is fixed on the top of the lower fixing block, and then the bending block is pushed downward by the top plate. The bending block will push the side sliders to slide, so that the bending block and the side sliders stamp the bending product on the top of the lower fixing block. The two sides of the bending product are attached to the two sides of the lower fixing block, thereby reducing the rebound force after stamping and avoiding poor dimensions. Description of the Drawings

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view structure diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic side pressing structure diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is for the Figure 1 enlarged structure diagram of A in the utility model.

[0017] Description of the reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, lower fixing block; 3, bending product; 4, fixing seat; 5, side slider; 6, sliding plate; 7, fixing plate; 8, spring; 9, top plate; 10, bending block; 11, connecting plate; 12, push rod; 13, pressing plate; 14, connecting head. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions that can be implemented in this application. Therefore, they do not have technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that this application can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in this application can cover.

[0020] Embodiment

[0021] In the prior art, the stamping and bending structure used in the current market is relatively simple. After stamping and bending the sheet material, the two sides of the stamped sheet material are prone to rebound, resulting in problems of poor product dimensions.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a stamping and bending mechanism, including a bottom plate 1. A lower fixing block 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. A bent product 3 is arranged on the top of the lower fixing block 2. A side pressing structure is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. A top plate 9 is arranged above the bottom plate 1. Two bending blocks 10 are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the top plate 9. Two connecting plates 11 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the top plate 9. A push rod 12 is slidably arranged inside the top plate 9. The bottom end of the push rod 12 is provided with a pressing plate 13 and the pressing plate 13 is located between the two bending blocks 10. A connecting head 14 is arranged on the top of the pressing plate 13. When stamping the sheet material, place the bent product 3 on the top of the lower fixing block 2, then fix it through the pressing plate 13, and then stamp and bend the bent product 3 on the top of the lower fixing block 2 through the bending blocks 10. At the same time, the side pressing structure will also squeeze the two sides of the bent product 3 to fit with the two sides of the lower fixing block 2, so as to reduce the rebound force of the stamped bent product 3, improve the dimensional stability, and avoid poor dimensions.

[0023] The side pressing structure includes two fixed seats 4 which are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The lower fixed block 2 is located between the two fixed seats 4. On one side of each of the two fixed seats 4, there is a side slider 5. One side of the side slider 5 is integrally processed with a slide plate 6, and the slide plate 6 is slidably installed on the inner wall of one side of the fixed seat 4. One side of the slide plate 6 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 7. The bottom of the fixing plate 7 is inserted with a spring 8, and the bottom end of the spring 8 is connected to the bottom plate 1. When the bending block 10 moves downward, the bending block 10 will squeeze the side slider 5 to move downward, so that the side slider 5 squeezes both sides of the bent product 3, making both sides of the bent product 3 completely fit with both sides of the lower fixed block 2, thereby reducing the rebound force.

[0024] The cross-section of the lower fixed block 2 is processed into a shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, so that the bent product 3 bends during stamping, reducing the elastic force.

[0025] A chute is opened on the inner wall of one side of the fixed seat 4, and the slide plate 6 is slidably installed inside the chute. The side slider 5 is slidably installed on one side of the fixed seat 4 through the slide plate 6.

[0026] A through hole is opened inside the top plate 9, and the push rod 12 passes through the through hole. The pressing plate 13 is slidably installed below the top plate 9 through the push rod 12.

[0027] The cross-section of the connecting plate 11 is processed into a right angle, and a connecting hole is opened inside the connecting plate 11. It is convenient to connect the top plate 9 to the outside through the connecting plate 11.

[0028] During the working principle or structural principle, when stamping a sheet, the top plate 9 and the push rod 12 are connected to an external hydraulic cylinder through the connecting plate 11 and the connecting head 14. Then, the bent product 3 is placed on the top of the lower fixed block 2. The push rod 12 is used to push the pressing plate 13 to move, so as to fix the bent product 3 on the top of the lower fixed block 2. Then, the top plate 9 is used to push the bending block 10 to move downward, and the bending block 10 will push the side slider 5 to slide, so that the bending block 10 and the side slider 5 stamp the bent product 3 on the top of the lower fixed block 2. The side slider 5 will slide inside the fixed seat 4 through the slide plate 6, so as to laterally slide and squeeze the bent product 3, making both sides of the bent product 3 fit with both sides of the lower fixed block 2, thereby reducing the rebound force after stamping and avoiding dimensional defects. At the same time, when the side slider 5 moves downward, the spring 8 will deform. After stamping, the deformed spring 8 will push the side slider 5 to move upward, facilitating the next stamping.

[0029] Those skilled in the art will understand that the features recited in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present utility model can be combined or / and combined in various ways, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly recited in the present utility model. In particular, without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present utility model, the features recited in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present utility model can be combined and / or combined in various ways. All such combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A stamping and bending mechanism, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A lower fixed block (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a bent product (3) is provided on the top of the lower fixed block (2), a side pressure structure is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (9) is provided above the bottom plate (1), two bending blocks (10) are fixedly provided on the bottom of the top plate (9), two connecting plates (11) are fixedly provided at both ends of the top plate (9), a push rod (12) is slidably provided inside the top plate (9), a pressure plate (13) is provided at the bottom end of the push rod (12) and the pressure plate (13) is located between the two bending blocks (10), and a connector (14) is provided on the top of the pressure plate (13).

2. A stamping and bending mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side pressure structure comprises two fixing seats (4), the two fixing seats (4) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), the lower fixing block (2) is located between the two fixing seats (4), one side of the two fixing seats (4) is provided with a side sliding block (5), one side of the side sliding block (5) is integrally processed with a sliding block (6), and the sliding block (6) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the fixing seat (4), one side of the sliding block (6) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (7), the bottom of the fixing plate (7) is plugged with a spring (8), and the bottom end of the spring (8) is connected to the bottom plate (1).

3. A stamping and bending mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the lower fixing block (2) is processed to be wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

4. A stamping and bending mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on an inner wall of one side of the fixing seat (4), and the sliding plate (6) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove.

5. The punching and bending mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the top plate (9), and the push rod (12) passes through the through hole.

6. A stamping and bending mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the connecting plate (11) is processed into a right angle, and a connecting hole is provided inside the connecting plate (11).

Images