Shield tunnel door brush production device of shield tunneling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shield tunneling machine shield tunnel door brush production device which comprises a shearing table, a blanking groove is formed in the upper end face of the shearing table, a push plate is installed in the blanking groove in a sliding mode, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the shearing table through a connecting mechanism, and a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shearing table through a fixing mechanism. A moving opening matched with the first electric push rod is formed in the inner wall of the discharging groove, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the push plate, and a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the shearing table. By arranging the first electric push rod, the push plate, the lower pressing block and other assemblies, the first electric push rod can drive the push plate to push steel wire raw materials in the blanking groove, the steel wire raw materials can be aligned with the end, making contact with the push plate, of the push plate in the pushing process, the shearing knife can cut off the uneven ends of the steel wire materials, and the steel wire raw materials are cut off through extrusion of the lower pressing block. And the steel wire raw materials can be prevented from moving during shearing, so that the shearing effect can be prevented from being influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shield portal brushes, in particular to a production device for shield portal brushes of a shield machine. Background Technique

[0002] The shield portal brush is a kind of shield machine accessory, mainly used in shield tunnel engineering. It is usually composed of steel plate brushes, wire brushes, etc., and is used for sealing and stopping slurry to ensure that the soil and moisture during the tunnel excavation process will not leak out, thus ensuring the safety and efficiency of the construction.

[0003] The design and material of the shield portal brush need to meet the requirements of maintaining stable performance in a specific working environment to ensure the quality and safety of the tunnel excavation. When processing and manufacturing the wire brush, it is necessary to first shear the wire raw material. In the prior art, most production devices cannot align the ends of the wire raw materials with different lengths when shearing the wire raw materials, resulting in unevenly sheared wire raw materials, reducing the production qualification rate of the wire brush, and further affecting the production of the shield portal brush. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign a production device for shield portal brushes of a shield machine for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to provide a production device for shield portal brushes of a shield machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A production device for shield portal brushes of a shield machine, including a shearing table, a blanking groove is opened on the upper end surface of the shearing table, a push plate is slidably installed inside the blanking groove, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the shearing table through a connecting mechanism, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shearing table through a fixing mechanism, a moving opening matching with the first electric push rod is opened on the inner wall of the blanking groove, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the push plate, a support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the shearing table, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support frame through a lifting mechanism, a double-headed screw rod is rotatably installed on the upper end surface of the shearing table through a moving frame, a motor connected with the double-headed screw rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the moving frame, two moving sleeves are threadedly installed on the outer wall of the double-headed screw rod through a limiting mechanism, a first connection frame is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of each of the two moving sleeves, a second connection frame is rotatably connected to the inside of each of the two first connection frames through a connection mechanism, and a shearing knife is fixedly installed on the common bottom wall of the two second connection frames. A shearing groove matching with the shearing knife is opened on the upper end surface of the shearing table.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes two connecting rods fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the shearing table, and the ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the feeding hopper.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shearing table, and the first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second electric push rod fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the support frame, and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the pressing block.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod fixedly installed inside the moving frame, and the limiting rod slidably penetrates through two moving sleeves.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate rotatably installed inside the first connecting frame, and the end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the second connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a collection box is slidably installed on the outer wall of the shearing table through a chute, and two guide plates cooperating with the collection box are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shearing table.

[0013] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] 1. By arranging components such as the first electric push rod, the pushing plate and the pressing block, the first electric push rod can drive the pushing plate to push the steel wire raw material in the blanking groove, and during the pushing process, the end of the steel wire raw material in contact with the pushing plate can be aligned. The shearing knife can cut off the uneven end of the steel wire material. Through the extrusion of the pressing block, the steel wire raw material can be prevented from moving during shearing, thereby preventing the influence on the shearing effect.

[0015] 2. By arranging components such as the double-headed screw rod, the collection box and the guide plates, the height of the shearing knife can be adjusted driven by the double-headed screw rod, so as to shear steel wire raw materials of different thicknesses. And the waste materials after shearing can fall into the collection box through the cooperation of the two guide plates for collection. The waste materials inside can be recycled by pulling out the collection box from the chute. Description of the drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a production device for a shield tunnel door brush of a shield machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Figure 1 vertical sectional structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic side view structural diagram of a production device for a shield tunnel door brush of a shield machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic top view structural diagram of a production device for a shield tunnel door brush of a shield machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of the structure at position A in

[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic view of the structure at position B in

[0022] In the figure: 1 shearing table, 2 connecting rod, 3 feeding hopper, 4 fixing frame, 5 first electric push rod, 6 pushing plate, 7 supporting frame, 8 second electric push rod, 9 pressing block, 10 moving frame, 11 double-headed screw rod, 12 motor, 13 limiting rod, 14 moving sleeve, 15 first connecting frame, 16 connecting plate, 17 second connecting frame, 18 shearing knife, 19 collecting box, 20 guiding plate. Specific implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] Referring to Figure 1-6 , a production device for the shield door brush of a shield machine, including a shearing table 1. A blanking groove is formed on the upper end surface of the shearing table 1. A pushing plate 6 is slidably installed inside the blanking groove. The upper end surface of the shearing table 1 is fixedly installed with a feeding hopper 3 through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes two connecting rods 2 fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the shearing table 1. Both ends of the two connecting rods 2 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 3. The outer wall of the shearing table 1 is fixedly installed with a first electric push rod 5 through a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame 4 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shearing table 1. The first electric push rod 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 4.

[0025] A moving opening matching with the first electric push rod 5 is formed on the inner wall of the blanking groove. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pushing plate 6. The upper end surface of the shearing table 1 is fixedly installed with a supporting frame 7. The bottom wall of the supporting frame 7 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 9 through a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a second electric push rod 8 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the supporting frame 7. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the pressing block 9. The upper end surface of the shearing table 1 is rotatably installed with a double-headed screw rod 11 through a moving frame 10. The outer wall of the moving frame 10 is fixedly installed with a motor 12 connected to the double-headed screw rod 11. Two moving sleeves 14 are threadedly installed on the outer wall of the double-headed screw rod 11 through a limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 13 fixedly installed inside the moving frame 10. The limiting rod 13 slidably penetrates through the two moving sleeves 14. The limiting rod 13 can play a limiting role on the two moving sleeves 14, so that the two moving sleeves 14 can only axially move along the outer wall of the double-headed screw rod 11.

[0026] The bottom walls of the two movable sleeves 14 are fixedly installed with a first connecting frame 15, and the interiors of the two first connecting frames 15 are rotatably connected with a second connecting frame 17 through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate 16 rotatably installed inside the first connecting frame 15, and the end of the connecting plate 16 is rotatably connected to the interior of the second connecting frame 17. A shearing knife 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom walls of the two second connecting frames 17. A shearing groove cooperating with the shearing knife 18 is provided on the upper end surface of the shearing table 1. A collecting box 19 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the shearing table 1 through a sliding groove. Two guide plates 20 cooperating with the collecting box 19 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shearing table 1. The two guide plates 20 are arranged in opposition and tilt, so that the pushed out waste can be concentrated and dropped into the collecting box 19 to prevent the waste from falling to the outside of the collecting box 19.

[0027] When the utility model is used, the steel wire raw material is added into the upper hopper 3, and the steel wire raw material then falls from the upper hopper 3 into the blanking trough. At this time, the first electric push rod 5 can extend out of the movable opening and drive the push plate 6 to move in the blanking trough, thereby enabling the push plate 6 to push the steel wire raw material in the blanking trough, and in the process of pushing, the end of the steel wire raw material in contact with the push plate 6 can be aligned. At this time, the other end of the steel wire raw material will be uneven due to different lengths. As the first electric push rod 5 continues to extend, the push plate 6 can push the uneven end of the steel wire raw material to the shear groove, and make the uneven end pass through the shear groove, and then the second electric push rod 8 can drive the lower pressing block 9 to move downward, so that the lower pressing block 9 presses down and fixes the steel wire raw material;

[0028] When it is necessary to shear the uneven end of the steel wire material, the motor 12 can drive the double-headed screw 11 to rotate, and the double-headed screw 11 drives the two movable sleeves 14 to move by cooperating with the limit rod 13, and the two movable sleeves 14 respectively drive the first connecting frame 15 on the same side to move. During the movement, the two first connecting frames 15 can drive the two second connecting frames 17 to move downward through the cooperation of the connecting plate 16, so that the two second connecting frames 17 can jointly drive the shearing knife 18 to move downward into the shearing groove, so that the shearing knife 18 can cut off the uneven end of the steel wire material, and in the process of shearing, During the process, the extrusion of the lower pressure block 9 can prevent the steel wire material from moving during shearing, thereby preventing the shearing effect from being affected. When the shearing is completed, the second electric push rod 8 can drive the lower pressure block 9 to move upward and release the extrusion of the steel wire material. At this time, the first electric push rod 5 can drive the push plate 6 to continue to move and push the sheared steel wire material out of the blanking chute for taking it out. In this process, the sheared waste can be pushed out of the blanking chute, so that the waste falls into the collection box 19 through the cooperation of the two guide plates 20 for collection. The collection box 19 can be pulled out of the slide slot to recycle the waste inside.

[0029] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A shield machine shield tunnel door brush production device, comprising a shearing table (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the shearing platform (1) is provided with a blanking trough, a push plate (6) is slidably installed inside the blanking trough, a hopper (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the shearing platform (1) through a connecting mechanism, a first electric push rod (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shearing platform (1) through a fixing mechanism, a movable opening cooperating with the first electric push rod (5) is provided on the inner wall of the blanking trough, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate (6), a support frame (7) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the shearing platform (1), and a lower pressure block (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support frame (7) through a lifting mechanism, and the upper end surface of the shearing platform (1) is fixedly connected to the lower pressure block (9) through a lifting mechanism. The moving frame (10) is rotatably mounted with a double-headed screw (11); a motor (12) connected to the double-headed screw (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the moving frame (10); two moving sleeves (14) are threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the double-headed screw (11) via a limiting mechanism; a first connecting frame (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the two moving sleeves (14); a second connecting frame (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the two first connecting frames (15) via a connecting mechanism; a shearing knife (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the two second connecting frames (17); and a shearing groove cooperating with the shearing knife (18) is provided on the upper end surface of the shearing table (1).

2. A shield machine shield door brush production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises two connection rods (2) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the shearing platform (1), and the ends of the two connection rods (2) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper hopper (3).

3. A shield machine shield door brush production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame (4) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shearing platform (1), and the first electric push rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame (4).

4. A shield machine shield door brush production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a second electric push rod (8) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the support frame (7), and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lower pressing block (9).

5. A shield machine shield door brush production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (13) fixedly mounted inside the moving frame (10), and the limiting rod (13) slides through two moving sleeves (14).

6. A shield machine shield door brush production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a connection plate (16) rotatably mounted inside the first connection frame (15), and an end of the connection plate (16) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second connection frame (17).

7. A shield machine shield door brush production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shearing platform (1) is slidably mounted with a collecting box (19) via a sliding groove, and the outer wall of the shearing platform (1) is fixedly mounted with two guide plates (20) that cooperate with the collecting box (19).

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