Overflow weir and pool body overflow structure using same
By designing a water weir with adjustment grooves and connecting components, the problem that the water weir in the prior art cannot be adjusted quickly in length and height, and rapid adjustment and efficient water treatment to adapt to different environments and operational needs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422220353.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-transfer weirs cannot quickly and easily adjust the length and height, resulting in the extension of construction periods in water treatment plants and the inability to effectively adapt to the operational needs.
A water-water weir including a first weir plate assembly and a second weir plate assembly is designed, and the length and height of the water-water weir are adjusted by providing adjustment grooves and connecting components on the plate surface.
It realizes rapid and convenient length and height adjustment of the water weir, adapts to different installation environments and operational needs, and improves construction period management and water treatment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222990885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, and particularly relates to an overflow weir and a pool body overflow structure using the same. Background Art
[0002] When a water treatment plant is constructed, the lengths of the pool bodies are not uniform, and the required lengths of the overflow weirs are also inconsistent. If the overflow weirs are temporarily manufactured according to the designed lengths of the pool bodies, the construction period will be affected. During the actual installation of the overflow weirs, small-range length adjustments may also be required. The existing overflow weirs cannot be quickly and conveniently adjusted in length.
[0003] During the operation and transformation of a water treatment plant, there will be situations where the height of the overflow weir needs to be adjusted. The change in the height of the overflow weir can change the size of the water flow to meet the operation requirements. The existing overflow weirs cannot be quickly and conveniently adjusted in the installation height either, and it may be necessary to transform the installation structure on the pool body to install the overflow weir at a new height. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides an overflow weir that can be adjusted in the length and height directions according to the installation environment and has strong adaptability.
[0005] The utility model also provides an overflow structure of a pool body.
[0006] The overflow weir according to the first aspect embodiment of the utility model includes: a first weir plate assembly, the inside of the plate of the first weir plate assembly is hollow, a first adjustment groove penetrating the plate surface is provided on the plate surface of the first weir plate assembly, the first adjustment groove extends along the length direction of the first weir plate assembly, a plurality of second adjustment grooves penetrating the plate surface are further provided on the plate surface of the first weir plate assembly, the plurality of second adjustment grooves are spaced apart along the length direction of the first adjustment groove, and the second adjustment grooves are perpendicular to the first adjustment groove;
[0007] a second weir plate assembly, the second weir plate assembly is inserted into the first weir plate assembly, a third adjustment groove penetrating the plate surface is provided on the plate surface of the second weir plate assembly, the third adjustment groove extends along the length direction of the second weir plate assembly, a plurality of fourth adjustment grooves penetrating the plate surface are further provided on the plate surface of the second weir plate assembly, the plurality of fourth adjustment grooves are spaced apart along the length direction of the third adjustment groove, and the fourth adjustment grooves are perpendicular to the third adjustment groove;
[0008] a plurality of connection components, the plurality of connection components all pass through the first adjustment groove and the third adjustment groove to fix the first weir plate assembly and the second weir plate assembly, and the plurality of connection components are spaced apart along the length direction of the first adjustment groove.
[0009] According to the overflow weir of the embodiment of the present utility model, it has at least the following beneficial effects: The second weir plate assembly is inserted into the first weir plate assembly, and the second weir plate assembly can be pulled out, so that part of the second weir plate assembly extends out of the first weir plate assembly, realizing the change of the length of the overflow weir; Through the connecting component, the first weir plate assembly and the second weir plate assembly can be fixed to keep the length of the overflow weir; When the first weir plate assembly and the second weir plate assembly move relatively, the connecting component can still stay in the first adjustment groove and the third adjustment groove to fix the first weir plate assembly and the second weir plate assembly.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the cross section of the first weir plate assembly is a rectangular frame, the inner side of the rectangular frame is a cavity, the cross section of the second weir plate assembly is a rectangular solid, and the outer contour of the cross section of the second weir plate assembly matches the inner contour of the cross section of the first weir plate assembly.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the connecting component includes a bolt, a nut and two gaskets. The bolt passes through the first weir plate assembly and the second weir plate assembly. The gasket is sleeved on the bolt. One of the gaskets abuts against the first weir plate assembly, and the other gasket abuts against the second weir plate assembly. The outer diameter of the gasket is larger than the groove width of the first adjustment groove and the second adjustment groove. The nut is sleeved on the bolt and locks the first weir plate assembly and the second weir plate assembly.
[0012] According to the pool body overflow structure of the second aspect embodiment of the present utility model, it includes: a pool body side wall, a plurality of mounting components and the above-mentioned overflow weir. The overflow weir is arranged on the upper part of the pool body side wall, and the overflow weir is connected to the pool body side wall through a plurality of the mounting components.
[0013] According to the pool body overflow structure of the embodiment of the present utility model, it has at least the following beneficial effects: The overflow weir is generally arranged on the upper part of the pool body side wall to intercept suspended substances when the water overflows. The overflow weir includes a first weir plate assembly and a second weir plate assembly. The second weir plate assembly is inserted into the first weir plate assembly, and the second weir plate assembly can be pulled out, so that part of the second weir plate assembly extends out of the first weir plate assembly, realizing the change of the length of the overflow weir.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the mounting component includes a base and a support rod. The base is fixed on the pool body side wall. One end of the overflow weir is rotatably connected to the base. The base is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove is parallel to the rotation plane of the overflow weir. One end of the support rod is arranged in the guide groove and can move along the guide groove, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the overflow weir.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a support plate is provided between the support rod and the water weir. The support plate is attached to the plate surface of the water weir, and a hinge structure is provided on the plate surface of the support plate. The support rod is connected to the support plate through the hinge structure.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a slag baffle assembly is further provided on the side wall of the pool body. The slag baffle assembly is located above the water weir, and a water flow channel is formed between the slag baffle assembly and the water weir.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the slag baffle assembly includes a plurality of first fixing columns, a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate. The plurality of first fixing columns are distributed along the length direction of the water weir. The first fixing columns are vertically arranged and fixed to the water weir. The length direction of the first inclined plate is parallel to the length direction of the water weir, and the length direction of the second inclined plate is also parallel to the length direction of the water weir. The first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are both fixed to the first fixing columns, and the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are symmetrically distributed with the first fixing columns as the axis to form a chevron shape. The long sides of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate both extend below the upper end surface of the water weir.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a plurality of reinforcing plates are further provided on the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate. One side of the reinforcing plate is connected to the first inclined plate or the second inclined plate, and the other side of the reinforcing plate is connected to the first fixing column.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the slag baffle assembly includes a plurality of second fixing columns, a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. The plurality of second fixing columns are distributed along the length direction of the water weir. The second fixing columns are vertically arranged and fixed to the water weir. The length direction of the horizontal plate is parallel to the length direction of the water weir, and the length direction of the vertical plate is parallel to the length direction of the water weir. The horizontal plate is horizontally arranged and fixed to the second fixing columns, and the vertical plate is vertically arranged and fixed to the horizontal plate. The lower side of the vertical plate extends below the upper end surface of the water weir.
[0020] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings
[0021] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments, where:
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first weir plate assembly of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the second weir plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the overflow structure of the pool body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the first installation assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the second installation assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the first slag baffle assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 Cross-sectional view of the second slag baffle assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate installation according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0030] Reference numerals in the drawings:
[0031] First weir plate assembly 110, first adjustment groove 111, second adjustment groove 112, second weir plate assembly 120, third adjustment groove 121, fourth adjustment groove 122, connection assembly 200, pool body side wall 300, installation assembly 400, base 410, guide groove 411, support rod 420, support plate 430, slag baffle assembly 500, first fixing column 510, first inclined plate 520, second inclined plate 530, reinforcement plate 540, second fixing column 550, cross plate 560, vertical plate 570, fixing plate 600. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions such as up and down refer to the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" refers to more than two. If there is a description of "first" and "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as "arrangement", "installation", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0036] Overflow weirs are commonly used in water treatment, such as the treatment of sewage. Generally, they are arranged in water treatment structures such as sedimentation tanks and are important devices for overflow water collection. When the water surface is higher than the top of the overflow weir, the water flows over the top and flows into subsequent water treatment structures, such as treatment ponds or collection ponds in subsequent processes, to achieve water collection and transportation.
[0037] The overflow weir plays a role in blocking the water flow and can block most impurities, such as sludge and suspended solids. The water flow passing through the overflow weir is relatively clean, achieving the purpose of preliminary water purification.
[0038] By adjusting the height of the overflow weir, the water level in structures such as sedimentation tanks can be controlled to ensure the normal operation of the water treatment process.
[0039] However, the existing overflow weirs cannot be quickly and conveniently adjusted in length, nor can their installation height be adjusted.
[0040] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in
[0041] The first weir plate assembly 110 has a hollow interior. On the plate surface of the first weir plate assembly 110, there is a first adjustment groove 111 penetrating the plate surface. The first adjustment groove 111 extends along the length direction of the first weir plate assembly 110. On the plate surface of the first weir plate assembly 110, there are also a plurality of second adjustment grooves 112 penetrating the plate surface. The plurality of second adjustment grooves 112 are spaced apart along the length direction of the first adjustment groove 111, and the second adjustment grooves 112 are perpendicular to the first adjustment groove 111;
[0042] The second weir plate assembly 120 is inserted into the first weir plate assembly 110. A third adjustment groove 121 penetrating the plate surface is provided on the plate surface of the second weir plate assembly 120. The third adjustment groove 121 extends along the length direction of the second weir plate assembly 120. A plurality of fourth adjustment grooves 122 penetrating the plate surface are further provided on the plate surface of the second weir plate assembly 120. The plurality of fourth adjustment grooves 122 are spaced apart along the length direction of the third adjustment groove 121. The fourth adjustment grooves 122 are perpendicular to the third adjustment groove 121.
[0043] After the second weir plate assembly 120 is inserted into the first weir plate assembly 110, the third adjustment groove 121 and the first adjustment groove 111 can coincide, that is, the overlapping part of the first adjustment groove 111 and the third adjustment groove 121 completely penetrates through the water weir, and can supply the connecting assembly 200 to pass through and fix the first weir plate assembly 110 and the second weir plate assembly 120. The change in the relative position of the first weir plate assembly 110 and the second weir plate assembly 120 can quickly and conveniently adjust the length of the water weir.
[0044] When pulling the second weir plate assembly 120 to generate a relative displacement with the first weir plate assembly 110, the displacement amount of the two can be controlled so that the second adjustment groove 112 and the fourth adjustment groove 122 can also remain coincident.
[0045] Taking the first adjustment groove 111 and the second adjustment groove 112 as an example, the first adjustment groove 111 extends along the length direction of the first weir plate assembly 110, and the second adjustment groove 112 is perpendicular to the first adjustment groove 111. Therefore, when the first weir plate assembly 110 moves along the direction of the second adjustment groove 112, the installation height of the first weir plate assembly 110 can be changed. When the first weir plate assembly 110 and the second weir plate assembly 120 move integrally along the direction of the second adjustment groove 112 or the fourth adjustment groove 122, the installation height of the water weir can be changed, realizing the rapid adjustment of the installation height of the water weir.
[0046] A plurality of connecting assemblies 200 all pass through the first adjustment groove 111 and the third adjustment groove 121 to fix the first weir plate assembly 110 and the second weir plate assembly 120. The plurality of connecting assemblies 200 are spaced apart along the length direction of the first adjustment groove 111.
[0047] Generally, the connecting assembly 200 passes through the first adjustment groove 111 and the third adjustment groove 121, and then approaches the central plane of the first weir plate assembly 110, and can clamp the first weir plate assembly 110 and the second weir plate assembly 120.
[0048] When the height of the water overflow weir needs to be adjusted, the connecting component 200 can move into the second adjustment groove 112 and the fourth adjustment groove 122. In some embodiments, the water overflow weir is fixed on the side wall of the pool body, and the relative position between the connecting component 200 and the side wall of the pool body remains unchanged. By moving the water overflow weir to make the connecting component 200 move in the second adjustment groove 112 or the fourth adjustment groove 122, the height of the water overflow weir can be changed.
[0049] It should be understood that the second adjustment groove 112 and the fourth adjustment groove 122 can overlap, so that the connecting component 200 can penetrate through the second adjustment groove 112 and the fourth adjustment groove 122. Since there are multiple second adjustment grooves 112, which are distributed along the length direction of the first adjustment groove 111; there are also multiple fourth adjustment grooves 122, which are distributed along the length direction of the third adjustment groove 121, so pulling the second weir plate assembly 120 along the length direction of the first adjustment groove 111 or the third adjustment groove 121 can adjust at least the overlap of the second adjustment groove 112 and the fourth adjustment groove 122.
[0050] It can be understood that the cross-section of the first weir plate assembly 110 is a rectangular frame, and the inner side of the rectangular frame is a cavity. The cross-section of the second weir plate assembly 120 is a rectangular solid, and the outer contour of the cross-section of the second weir plate assembly 120 matches the inner contour of the cross-section of the first weir plate assembly 110.
[0051] The solid second weir plate assembly 120 can improve the structural strength of the water overflow weir in the first weir plate assembly 110. Even if the length of the water overflow weir needs to be adjusted and a part of the second weir plate assembly 120 is pulled out of the first weir plate assembly 110, the main structure of the water overflow weir is still the overlapping structure of the first weir plate assembly 110 and the second weir plate assembly 120, which is the main part affected by the water flow impact force. On both sides of the water overflow weir, the impact force of the water flow is small, so there is only the second weir plate assembly 120 or the first weir plate assembly 110, and it is not easy to be damaged by the water flow.
[0052] In some embodiments, the water overflow weir is designed modularly, that is, the lengths of both the first weir plate assembly 110 and the second weir plate assembly 120 are 1m, or other values, which can be adjusted according to the situation. The displacement between the first weir plate assembly 110 and the second weir plate assembly 120 is preferably controlled between 0 and 200mm, that is, the maximum pulling-out length of the second weir plate assembly 120 is 200mm.
[0053] In some embodiments, the groove widths of the first adjustment groove 111 and the third adjustment groove 121 are set to 10mm, and the groove widths of the second adjustment groove 112 and the fourth adjustment groove 122 can also be set to 10mm. At the same time, the lengths of the second adjustment groove 112 and the fourth adjustment groove 122 are preferably set to 50mm. Of course, the lengths of the second adjustment groove 112 and the fourth adjustment groove 122 can also be set to the required lengths according to needs.
[0054] It can be understood that the connecting component 200 includes bolts, nuts and two gaskets. The bolts pass through the first weir plate component 110 and the second weir plate component 120. The gaskets are sleeved on the bolts. One gasket abuts against the first weir plate component 110, and the other gasket abuts against the second weir plate component 120. The outer diameter of the gasket is greater than the groove width of the first adjustment groove 111 and the second adjustment groove 112. The nut is sleeved on the bolt and locks the first weir plate component 110 and the second weir plate component 120.
[0055] The size of the bolts should be smaller than the first adjustment groove 111, the second adjustment groove 112, the third adjustment groove 121 and the fourth adjustment groove 122, so as to facilitate the bolts to pass through the first weir plate component 110 and the second weir plate component 120 and be locked by nuts. It should be understood that the gaskets are pre-threaded on the bolts, and the two gaskets are respectively located on both sides of the first weir plate component 110. The size of the gasket is greater than the groove width of the first adjustment groove 111 and the second adjustment groove 112. Therefore, the gasket can closely adhere to the first weir plate component 110 and clamp and fix the first weir plate component 110 and the second weir plate component 120.
[0056] Refer to Figure 3 As shown, the overflow structure of the pool body in an embodiment of the present invention includes a pool body side wall 300, a plurality of mounting components 400 and the above-mentioned water passing weir 100. The water passing weir 100 is arranged on the upper part of the pool body side wall 300, and the water passing weir 100 is connected to the pool body side wall 300 through a plurality of mounting components 400.
[0057] The water passing weir 100 is generally arranged on the upper part of the pool body side wall 300 to achieve the effect of intercepting suspended matter during water flow overflow. In some embodiments, the mounting component 400 can directly utilize the connecting component 200, that is, the bolts of the connecting component 200 are directly screwed into the threaded holes of the pool body side wall 300, so that not only the first weir plate component 110 and the second weir plate component 120 can be fixed, but also they can be fixed on the pool body side wall 300.
[0058] Refer to Figure 4 Or Figure 5 As shown, it can be understood that in some other embodiments, the mounting component 400 includes a base 410 and a support rod 420. The base 410 is fixed to the pool body side wall 300. One end of the water passing weir 100 is rotatably connected to the base 410. The base 410 is provided with a guide groove 411. The guide groove 411 is parallel to the rotation plane of the water passing weir 100. One end of the support rod 420 is arranged in the guide groove 411 and can move along the guide groove 411. The other end of the support rod 420 is rotatably connected to the water passing weir 100.
[0059] When the support rod 420 moves along the guide groove 411, it can push the water overflow weir 100 to rotate so as to change the installation angle of the water overflow weir 100. It should be understood that changing the installation angle of the water overflow weir 100 can also adjust the equivalent height of the water overflow weir 100, thereby changing the water level height in the pool.
[0060] It should be understood that the damping between the support rod 420 and the guide groove 411 can be obtained by means of frictional connection, which can not only move the support rod 420 to change the angle of the water overflow weir 100, but also keep the position of the support rod 420 unchanged through the damping, so as to keep the angle of the water overflow weir 100 unchanged.
[0061] Refer to Figure 4 As shown, it can be understood that a support plate 430 is provided between the support rod 420 and the water overflow weir 100. The support plate 430 is attached to the plate surface of the water overflow weir 100, and a hinge structure is provided on the plate surface of the support plate 430. The support rod 420 is connected to the support plate 430 through the hinge structure.
[0062] Generally speaking, the rotational connection between the support rod 420 and the water overflow weir 100 adopts the hinge method. If a hinge structure is provided on the water overflow weir 100, it is not conducive to the production and manufacture of the water overflow weir 100. And when the length of the water overflow weir 100 is adjusted, the relative position between the hinge structure on the water overflow weir 100 and the side wall 300 of the pool will change, that is to say, the base 410 also needs to be adjusted synchronously.
[0063] Setting the hinge structure connected to the support rod 420 on the support plate 430 can well solve the above problems. Specifically, the support plate 430 can be bolted to the water overflow weir 100. It is convenient to disassemble between the support plate 430 and the water overflow weir 100, and the first adjustment groove 111, the second adjustment groove 112, the third adjustment groove 121 and the fourth adjustment groove 122 of the water overflow weir 100 can be directly used for bolt connection with the support plate 430.
[0064] It can be understood that a slag baffle assembly 500 is further provided on the side wall 300 of the pool. The slag baffle assembly 500 is located above the water overflow weir 100, and a water flow channel is formed between the slag baffle assembly 500 and the water overflow weir 100.
[0065] The slag baffle assembly 500 can improve the uniformity when the water flows out. Even if the water volume increases within a certain range, the water flow channel between the slag baffle assembly 500 and the water overflow weir 100 remains constant, so as to limit the size of the water flow out, that is, to keep the uniformity when the water flows out.
[0066] Refer to Figure 6As shown, it can be understood that in some embodiments, the slag baffle assembly 500 includes a plurality of first fixing columns 510, a first inclined plate 520, and a second inclined plate 530. The plurality of first fixing columns 510 are distributed along the length direction of the overflow weir 100. The first fixing columns 510 are vertically arranged and fixed to the overflow weir 100. The length direction of the first inclined plate 520 is parallel to the length direction of the overflow weir 100, and the length direction of the second inclined plate 530 is also parallel to the length direction of the overflow weir 100. The first inclined plate 520 and the second inclined plate 530 are both fixed to the first fixing columns 510, and the first inclined plate 520 and the second inclined plate 530 are symmetrically distributed about the first fixing columns 510 to form a herringbone shape. The long sides of the first inclined plate 520 and the second inclined plate 530 both extend below the upper end surface of the overflow weir 100.
[0067] The water flow and suspended matter first come into contact with the first inclined plate 520 or the second inclined plate 530 and contact one of them according to the water flow direction. Refer to Figure 3 As shown, for example, when the water flow enters from right to left, the water flow first comes into contact with the second inclined plate 530. The water flow slows down its velocity during the rising process along the second inclined plate 530, promoting the sedimentation of suspended matter, so as to more effectively perform solid-liquid separation, and is suitable for sewage treatment facilities that require efficient solid-liquid separation.
[0068] In some embodiments, the first fixing columns 510 are distributed along the length direction of the overflow weir 100, and the spacing distance between two adjacent first fixing columns 510 is maintained at 0.5 m.
[0069] It can be understood that a plurality of reinforcing plates 540 are also provided on the first inclined plate 520 and the second inclined plate 530. One side of the reinforcing plate 540 is connected to the first inclined plate 520 or the second inclined plate 530, and the other side of the reinforcing plate 540 is connected to the first fixing columns 510.
[0070] The reinforcing plate 540 is used to improve the structural strength of the slag baffle assembly 500 and can also play a role in adjusting the water flow channel.
[0071] Refer to Figure 7 As shown, it can be understood that in other embodiments, the slag baffle assembly 500 includes a plurality of second fixing columns 550, a horizontal plate 560, and a vertical plate 570. The plurality of second fixing columns 550 are distributed along the length direction of the overflow weir 100. The second fixing columns 550 are vertically arranged and fixed to the overflow weir 100. The length direction of the horizontal plate 560 is parallel to the length direction of the overflow weir 100, and the length direction of the vertical plate 570 is parallel to the length direction of the overflow weir 100. The horizontal plate 560 is horizontally arranged and fixed to the second fixing columns 550, and the vertical plate 570 is vertically arranged and fixed to the horizontal plate 560. The lower side of the vertical plate 570 extends below the upper end surface of the overflow weir 100.
[0072] The horizontal plate 560 is used to form a water flow channel with the overflow weir 100. The vertical plate 570 extends below the upper end surface of the overflow weir 100, so that the water flow needs to turn back downward before entering the water flow channel and overflowing. Thus, the suspended matter is blocked by the vertical plate 570. The vertical plate 570 can adjust the water flow resistance, prevent the water flow from directly impacting the overflow weir 100, reduce the disturbance of the water flow to the activated sludge, thereby maintaining the stability of the sludge layer, improving the sewage treatment efficiency, and being applicable to the treatment occasions that require fine adjustment of the water flow direction.
[0073] Referring to Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, fixing plates may be provided at both ends of the overflow weir 100 in the length direction. The fixing plate 600 is triangular. One side of the fixing plate 600 is connected to the side wall 300 of the pool body, and the other side is connected to the overflow weir 100, playing a role in stably supporting the overflow weir 100.
[0074] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water weir, characterized in that: include: A first weir plate assembly (110), wherein the first weir plate assembly (110) is hollow inside the plate, a first adjustment groove (111) penetrating the plate surface is provided on the plate surface of the first weir plate assembly (110), the first adjustment groove (111) extends along the length direction of the first weir plate assembly (110), a plurality of second adjustment grooves (112) penetrating the plate surface are further provided on the plate surface of the first weir plate assembly (110), the plurality of second adjustment grooves (112) are spaced apart along the length direction of the first adjustment groove (111), and the second adjustment grooves (112) are perpendicular to the first adjustment groove (111); a second weir plate assembly (120), the second weir plate assembly (120) being inserted into the first weir plate assembly (110), a third adjustment groove (121) penetrating the plate surface being provided on the plate surface of the second weir plate assembly (120), the third adjustment groove (121) extending along the length direction of the second weir plate assembly (120), a plurality of fourth adjustment grooves (122) penetrating the plate surface being further provided on the plate surface of the second weir plate assembly (120), the plurality of fourth adjustment grooves (122) being distributed at intervals along the length direction of the third adjustment groove (121), the fourth adjustment grooves (122) being perpendicular to the third adjustment grooves (121); A plurality of connection assemblies (200), each of the plurality of connection assemblies (200) passing through the first adjustment groove (111) and the third adjustment groove (121) to fix the first weir plate assembly (110) and the second weir plate assembly (120), and the plurality of connection assemblies (200) are spaced apart along the length direction of the first adjustment groove (111).
2. The water weir according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the first weir plate assembly (110) is a rectangular frame, the inner side of the rectangular frame is a cavity, the cross section of the second weir plate assembly (120) is a rectangular solid, and the outer contour of the cross section of the second weir plate assembly (120) matches the inner contour of the cross section of the first weir plate assembly (110).
3. The water weir according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (200) comprises a bolt, a nut and two washers, the bolt passing through the first weir plate assembly (110) and the second weir plate assembly (120), the washers being sleeved on the bolts, one of the washers being in contact with the first weir plate assembly (110), and the other being in contact with the second weir plate assembly (120), the outer diameter of the washers being greater than the groove widths of the first adjustment groove (111) and the second adjustment groove (112), the nut being sleeved on the bolts and locking the first weir plate assembly (110) and the second weir plate assembly (120).
4. A pool overflow structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pool body side wall (300), a plurality of installation components (400) and a water weir (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the water weir (100) is arranged on the upper part of the pool body side wall (300), and the water weir (100) is connected to the pool body side wall (300) through the plurality of installation components (400).
5. The pool overflow structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (400) comprises a base (410) and a support rod (420); the base (410) is fixed to the side wall (300) of the pool body; one end of the water weir (100) is rotatably connected to the base (410); the base (410) is provided with a guide groove (411); the guide groove (411) is parallel to the rotation plane of the water weir (100); one end of the support rod (420) is arranged in the guide groove (411) and can move along the guide groove (411); the other end of the support rod (420) is rotatably connected to the water weir (100).
6. The pool overflow structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (430) is provided between the support rod (420) and the water weir (100); the support plate (430) is attached to a plate surface of the water weir (100); a hinge structure is provided on the plate surface of the support plate (430); and the support rod (420) and the support plate (430) are connected via the hinge structure.
7. The pool overflow structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pool body side wall (300) is further provided with a slag retaining plate assembly (500), the slag retaining plate assembly (500) being located above the water weir (100), and a water flow channel being formed between the slag retaining plate assembly (500) and the water weir (100).
8. The pool overflow structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slag retaining plate assembly (500) comprises a plurality of first fixed columns (510), a first inclined plate (520) and a second inclined plate (530), wherein the plurality of first fixed columns (510) are distributed along the length direction of the water weir (100), the first fixed columns (510) are vertically arranged and fixed to the water weir (100), the length direction of the first inclined plate (520) is parallel to the length direction of the water weir (100), the length direction of the second inclined plate (530) is also parallel to the length direction of the water weir (100), the first inclined plate (520) and the second inclined plate (530) are both fixed to the first fixed column (510), and the first inclined plate (520) and the second inclined plate (530) are symmetrically distributed with the first fixed column (510) as an axis to form a herringbone shape, and the long sides of the first inclined plate (520) and the second inclined plate (530) both extend below the upper end surface of the water weir (100).
9. The pool overflow structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first inclined plate (520) and the second inclined plate (530) are further provided with a plurality of reinforcing plates (540), one side of the reinforcing plate (540) being connected to the first inclined plate (520) or the second inclined plate (530), and the other side of the reinforcing plate (540) being connected to the first fixing column (510).
10. The pool overflow structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slag retaining plate assembly (500) comprises a plurality of second fixed columns (550), a transverse plate (560) and a vertical plate (570), wherein the plurality of second fixed columns (550) are distributed along the length direction of the water weir (100), the second fixed columns (550) are vertically arranged and fixed to the water weir (100), the length direction of the transverse plate (560) is parallel to the length direction of the water weir (100), the length direction of the vertical plate (570) is parallel to the length direction of the water weir (100), the transverse plate (560) is horizontally arranged and fixed to the second fixed columns (550), the vertical plate (570) is vertically arranged and fixed to the transverse plate (560), and the lower side edge of the vertical plate (570) extends to below the upper end surface of the water weir (100).