Novel lock
By setting through holes and linkages on the lock case, combined with the sliding of the lock tongue and the rotation of the paddle, flexible adjustment of the lock tongue direction is achieved, solving the inconvenience of traditional locks when adjusting the direction, and improving installation applicability and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421931180.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
When adjusting the direction of the extension of the lock tongue, traditional locks need to change the orientation as a whole, resulting in the inconsistent installation point and the installation position of the lock case, which affects the user experience.
A new type of lock is designed, by setting a through hole and linkage on the lock shell, and using the extended end of the handle to pass through the through hole, combining the sliding of the lock tongue and the rotation of the paddle, flexible adjustment of the lock tongue direction is achieved.
This design reduces the amount of labor to adjust the direction of the lock tongue, improves the installation applicability of the lock, avoids the problem of inconsistent lock shell and installation position, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222991301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a new type of lock. Background Art
[0002] The function of a lock is to be added to the opening and closing or connection points of doors, windows, objects, etc., and must be opened with a key, password, magnetic card, etc., to play a role in insurance and safety. The original meaning of a lock is to be placed on an object that can be opened and closed, and opened with a key or code. Its function is to prevent theft.
[0003] Traditionally, a lock generally consists of a handle and a lock shell, and a lock tongue and a paddle arranged inside. The lock shell is installed on a preset installation position of the device, and the paddle is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the lock shell. When the paddle is driven by the handle located at one end inside the lock shell, the lock tongue is moved, so that pulling the handle can make the lock tongue extend and retract toward one end of the lock shell. However, in its structural coordination, the extension direction of the lock tongue is fixed. When the extension direction of the lock tongue needs to be adjusted, the overall position of the lock needs to be changed. The preset installation position of some devices is fixed in shape. After the position is changed, there is a problem that the installation point of the lock shell and the installation point of the installation position are not aligned. In addition, after the position of some locks is changed, the direction of the handle changes, which is easy to affect the subsequent usage experience of personnel. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel lock which can improve the installation applicability of the lock.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a new type of lock, comprising a lock shell and a handle arranged thereon, the lock shell being provided with a through hole, the extended end of the handle passing through the through hole and being located inside the lock shell, a lock tongue being vertically slidably arranged in the middle of the lock shell, a paddle being arranged inside the lock shell, a baffle being arranged outside the lock tongue, a support plate being arranged on one side of the baffle, the paddle being rotatably connected to the support plate through a rotating rod, a through groove being provided on the lock tongue along its length direction, one end of the paddle being located in the through groove, at least a pair of diagonal through holes being arranged on the baffle, and a positioning hole opposite to the through hole being arranged on the inner wall of the lock shell.
[0006] Preferably, a linkage member is arranged between the paddle and the extended end of the handle, and the linkage member includes a linkage piece and a linkage rod rotatably connected to the lock housing, and a driving block arranged at one end of the linkage piece facing the lock tongue, and one side of the driving block is in contact with one side of the paddle.
[0007] Preferably, a torsion spring is sleeved outside the linkage rod.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of through holes and linkage members are provided, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the lock tongue, and two groups of extended ends of the handle are provided, which pass through the two groups of through holes and are located inside the lock shell.
[0009] Preferably, a telescopic spring is provided at the bottom end of the lock tongue, one end of the telescopic spring is connected to the outer wall of the lock tongue, and the other end of the telescopic spring is connected to the inner wall of the baffle.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the baffle along its length direction, a pull rod is slidably arranged at the sliding groove, and one end of the pull rod passes through the sliding groove and enters the interior of the through groove.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a baffle is provided, a telescopic spring is provided at one end of the baffle to connect with the lock tongue, and at least a pair of diagonal through holes are provided on the baffle, and positioning holes opposite to the through holes are provided on the inner wall of the lock shell, so that the baffle can be rotated 180 degrees in a plane and its through holes are aligned with the positioning holes for installation, which is convenient for personnel to change the direction in which the lock tongue extends out of the lock shell, thereby improving its applicability.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model connects the paddle for moving the lock tongue with the support plate through a rotating rod, and cooperates with the linkage pieces at the opposite ends of the lock tongue. The extending direction of the lock tongue can be changed without adjusting too many accessories in the lock shell, which reduces the adjustment labor of personnel and makes the adjustment more convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram for showing the internal structure of the lock housing after the handle is pulled in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is an exploded view for showing the internal structure of a lock housing in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram for showing the internal structure of the lock housing after the lock tongue is extended in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram for showing the internal structure of the lock housing when the lock tongue is downward in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram for showing the internal structure of the lock housing after the handle is pulled downward when the lock tongue is in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of a partial structure inside the lock housing when the lock tongue is downward in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram for showing the extended state of the lock tongue when it is downward in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1, lock housing; 2, handle; 3, through hole; 4, extension end; 5, lock tongue; 6, paddle; 7, through hole; 8, support plate; 9, rotating rod; 10, through slot; 11, positioning hole; 12, linkage plate; 13, linkage rod; 14, driving block; 15, torsion spring; 16, telescopic spring; 17, sliding slot; 18, pull rod; 19, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is only a preferred implementation of the present invention, and the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, such as "connecting board one, connecting board two", etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
[0023] The directional words mentioned in this embodiment, such as "up, down, left, right", etc., are only used in conjunction with the drawings to enable technicians in this technical field to understand the relationship between various features or parts.
[0024] In this embodiment, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 7As shown in the figure, a new type of lock includes a lock case 1 and a handle 2 with one end disposed outside it. Through holes 3 are relatively formed on the left and right sides of the front end of the lock case 1. The extended end 4 of the handle 2 passes through the through holes 3 and is located inside the lock case 1. The connection part between the handle 2 and the lock case 1 is located inside the lock case 1, and two groups of extended ends 4 of the handle 2 are provided, each passing through two groups of through holes 3. A lock tongue 5 is vertically slidably disposed in the middle of the lock case 1. Through grooves 10 are formed on the left and right sides of the lock tongue 5 along the length direction of the lock tongue 5. A baffle 19 is provided on the side of the lock tongue 5 away from the lock case 1. In this embodiment, the baffle 19 is L-shaped, one end of which is opposite to the side of the lock tongue 5 away from the lock case 1, the other end of which is opposite to the bottom end of the lock tongue 5, and a telescopic spring 16 is provided on the other end of it. The end of the telescopic spring 16 away from the baffle 19 is connected to the bottom end of the lock tongue 5. The purpose is to enable the lock tongue 5 to be reset after moving. In this embodiment, four through holes 7 are formed on the baffle 19 and are arranged in two pairs diagonally. Four positioning holes 11 corresponding to the through holes 7 one by one are formed on the inner wall of the lock case 1 opposite to the baffle 19. The through holes 7 and the positioning holes 11 are connected and locked by positioning bolts (not shown in the drawing). The purpose is that the baffle 19 can be disassembled from the lock case 1 later.
[0026] An L-shaped support plate 8 is fixed to the side wall of the baffle 19. One end of the support plate 8 away from the baffle 19 is rotatably connected to a V-shaped dial 6 through a rotating rod 9. One end of the dial 6 away from the rotating rod 9 is located in the through groove 10 of the lock tongue 5. A linkage member is provided between the dial 6 and the extended end 4 of the handle 2. The linkage member includes a linkage piece 12, a linkage rod 13 rotatably connecting it to the lock case 1, and a driving block 14 provided at one end of the linkage piece 12 facing the lock tongue 5.
[0027] The linkage piece 12 is arranged in an irregular shape and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lock case 1 through the linkage rod 13. One end of the linkage rod 13 is in contact with the extended end 4 of the handle 2, and a driving block 14 is provided at the other end of it. It should be noted that the driving block 14 can adopt a cylindrical shape or a bent piece integrally formed with the linkage piece 12. The purpose is to contact the outer wall of one end of the dial 6 provided with the rotating rod 9. In this embodiment, the driving block 14 on the right is a cylinder, and the driving block 14 on the left is designed as a bent piece integrally formed with the linkage piece 12. A torsion spring 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the linkage rod 13. The purpose is to enable the linkage piece 12 to be reset after moving. In this embodiment, two groups of linkage members are provided and are arranged oppositely at the left and right ends of the lock tongue 5.
[0028] A through sliding groove 17 is provided on the side of the baffle 19 away from the lock tongue 5. A T-shaped pull rod 18 is vertically slidably arranged at the sliding groove 17. One end of the pull rod 18 passes through the through groove 10 through the sliding groove 17, and the other end is located outside the lock housing 1. The purpose is to facilitate the personnel to drive the lock tongue 5 to move from the other end of the handle 2 on the lock housing 1, so that when in use, the door can be opened bidirectionally from inside and outside the installation object of this lock.
[0029] When the personnel install the lock, the lock tongue 5 needs to be installed upward. As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the front end of the lock tongue 5 is upward, the dial 6 is located on the right side of the baffle 19, the front end of the dial 6 is located in the through groove 10 of the lock tongue 5, and the driving block 14 on the linkage piece 12 at the same end as the dial 6 inside the lock housing 1 contacts the outer wall of the dial 6. At this time, when the personnel pull the handle 2, the handle 2 rotates around the central axis of its connection with the lock housing 1, and the extended end 4 of the handle 2 begins to move downward and rotate, pushing the linkage piece 12 at the right end inside the lock housing 1 to start rotating around the central axis of the linkage rod 13. The end in contact with the extended end 4 moves downward, and the end with the driving block 14 begins to rotate upward around the central axis of the linkage rod 13, pushing the dial 6 to rotate around the central axis of the rotating rod 9, so that the end of the dial 6 located inside the through groove 10 begins to rotate downward, pressing down the lock tongue 5, so that the front end of the lock tongue 5 moves into the lock housing 1, the telescopic spring 16 begins to be compressed, and at the same time the torsion spring 15 begins to store energy. When the personnel release the handle 2, the extended end 4 no longer presses down one end of the linkage piece 12. At this time, the torsion spring 15 begins to drive the linkage piece 12 to reset, the driving block 14 begins to rotate upward, and the telescopic spring 16 begins to reset, pushing the lock tongue 5 to extend out of the lock housing 1.
[0030] When the lock tongue 5 of the lock is upward and the personnel need to install the lock tongue 5 downward. As Figures 4 to 7As shown, the personnel first open the interior of the lock shell 1, and then start to remove the positioning bolts on the baffle 19 one by one. After taking them out, the lower baffle 19 can be taken out, and the lock tongue 5 is simultaneously taken out from the middle of the lock shell 1, and then the plane is rotated forward or reversed 180 degrees to make the lock tongue 5 face downward, and then the lock tongue 5 is put back into the middle of the lock shell 1, the through hole 7 on the baffle 19 is aligned with the positioning hole 11 on the lock shell 1, and the positioning bolts are installed back one by one. At this time, the front end of the lock tongue 5 faces downward, the paddle 6 is located on the left side of the baffle 19, and the driving block 14 on the linkage piece 12 located on the left side of the lock shell 1 contacts the outer wall of the paddle 6. When the personnel pulls the handle 2, the extended end 4 of the handle 2 located at the left end inside the lock shell 1 will start to rotate and move downward, pressing the position The linkage piece 12 at the left end inside the lock shell 1 rotates around the central axis of the linkage rod 13, and the driving block 14 of the linkage piece 12 begins to push the paddle 6, so that the paddle 6 is located at one end of the through groove 10 of the lock tongue 5 and rotates upward, pulling the lock tongue 5 downward to move vertically back to the lock shell 1, and the torsion spring 15 outside the linkage rod 13 begins to accumulate force, and the telescopic spring 16 at the bottom end of the lock tongue 5 also begins to compress. When the person loosens the handle 2, the extended end 4 at the left end of the handle 2 is no longer subjected to force to press down the linkage piece 12, and the torsion spring 15 begins to reset, driving the linkage piece 12 to rotate and move upward around the central axis of the linkage rod 13, and the driving block 14 no longer rotates to push the paddle 6, and the telescopic spring 16 begins to reset and push down, and the front end of the lock tongue 5 moves vertically out of the lock shell 1.
[0031] The above embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Any solution that is a simple transformation of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel lock, comprising a lock shell (1) and a handle (2) arranged thereon, wherein the lock shell (1) is provided with a through hole (3), an extended end (4) of the handle (2) passes through the through hole (3) and is located inside the lock shell (1), a lock tongue (5) is vertically slidably arranged in the middle of the lock shell (1), and a paddle (6) is arranged inside the lock shell (1), It is characterized in that A baffle (19) is arranged outside the locking tongue (5), a support plate (8) is arranged on one side of the baffle (19), and the paddle (6) is rotatably connected to the support plate (8) via a rotating rod (9); The locking tongue (5) is provided with a through slot (10) along its length direction, and one end of the paddle (6) is located in the through slot (10); The baffle (19) is provided with at least a pair of diagonally-spaced through holes (7), and the inner wall of the lock housing (1) is provided with positioning holes (11) opposite to the through holes (7).
2. A new type of lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linkage member is arranged between the paddle (6) and the extended end (4) of the handle (2), the linkage member comprising a linkage piece (12) and a linkage rod (13) rotatably connected to the lock housing (1), and a driving block (14) arranged at one end of the linkage piece (12) facing the lock tongue (5), one side of the driving block (14) being in contact with one side of the paddle (6).
3. A new type of lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage rod (13) is sleeved with a torsion spring (15) on its exterior.
4. A new type of lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: The through holes (3) and the linkage parts are provided in two groups, and are respectively arranged at the two ends of the lock tongue (5) opposite to each other. The extended end (4) of the handle (2) is provided with two groups, which pass through the two groups of through holes (3) and are located inside the lock housing (1).
5. A new type of lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the lock tongue (5), one end of the telescopic spring (16) is connected to the outer wall of the lock tongue (5), and the other end of the telescopic spring (16) is connected to the inner wall of the baffle (19).
6. A new type of lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (19) is provided with a sliding groove (17) along its length direction, a pull rod (18) is slidably arranged at the sliding groove (17), and one end of the pull rod (18) passes through the sliding groove (17) and is inserted into the interior of the through groove (10).