Multi-layer pipe rack pipe frame for port

Abstract

The utility model provides a multilayer pipe gallery pipe frame for a port, and relates to the technical field of pipe gallery pipe frames, the multilayer pipe gallery pipe frame for the port comprises two pipe frame bodies, an installation mechanism is arranged between the two pipe frame bodies, the installation mechanism comprises two perforated plates and two clamping rods, and six perforated blocks are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two perforated plates. According to the multi-layer pipe rack pipe frame for the port, through the arrangement of the mounting mechanism, the situation that all layers of pipe rack pipe frames are connected through the connection mode that a plurality of bolts and nuts are matched is avoided, and therefore the situation that in the mounting process of the multi-layer pipe rack pipe frame for the port, a plurality of bolts and nuts need to be screwed one by one, and much time and manpower are consumed is avoided; and therefore, the mounting efficiency of the multi-layer pipe rack pipe frame is improved, the construction progress of the port pipe rack is improved, it is guaranteed that a new berth can be put into use quickly, the using effect of the multi-layer pipe rack pipe frame for the port is improved, and meanwhile the using efficiency of the multi-layer pipe rack pipe frame for the port is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe gallery pipe racks, in particular to a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports. Background Technique

[0002] A pipe gallery pipe rack is a structural facility used to support and lay pipelines. It can be divided into a single-layer pipe gallery pipe rack and a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack. Among them, the multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack is widely used in port terminals, industrial plants, mines, metallurgical enterprises, etc. It plays an important role in ensuring the safe and stable operation of pipelines and facilitating management and maintenance.

[0003] The existing multi-layer pipe gallery pipe racks for ports generally use the cooperation of multiple bolts and nuts to connect each layer of the pipe gallery pipe rack. Although this connection method can ensure the tight connection between each layer of the pipe gallery pipe rack, its installation process is relatively cumbersome. It is necessary to tighten multiple bolts and nuts one by one, consuming a lot of time and manpower, that is, reducing the installation efficiency of the multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack, thus causing the slow construction progress of the port pipe gallery, affecting the use of new berths, reducing both the use effect and the use efficiency of the multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing multi-layer pipe gallery pipe racks for ports generally use the cooperation of multiple bolts and nuts to connect each layer of the pipe gallery pipe rack. This connection method is relatively cumbersome in the installation process. It is necessary to tighten multiple bolts and nuts one by one, consuming a lot of time and manpower, that is, reducing the installation efficiency of the multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack, thus causing the slow construction progress of the port pipe gallery, affecting the use of new berths, reducing both the use effect and the use efficiency of the multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports. And a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports is proposed.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports, comprising: two pipe rack bodies, and an installation mechanism is arranged between the two pipe rack bodies;

[0007] The installation mechanism includes two perforated plates and two clamping rods. Six perforated blocks are fixed on the opposite sides of each of the two perforated plates. Circular tubes are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of one of the perforated plates, and perforated rods are fixed at the four corners of the top of the other perforated plate. First circular blocks are fixedly penetrated through the outer walls of two of the circular tubes. A T-shaped rod is movably sleeved inside each of the first circular blocks. A second circular block is fixed inside each of the first circular blocks. Springs are installed on the opposite sides of the two second circular blocks.

[0008] Preferably, each of the perforated rods is movably sleeved inside each of the circular tubes. The twelve perforated blocks are divided into two groups. The two clamping rods are respectively movably sleeved between the through holes of the two groups of perforated blocks. The four circular tubes are divided into two groups. One end of each of the clamping rods respectively movably penetrates through the outer wall and the inner wall of each group of circular tubes.

[0009] Preferably, the opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods respectively movably penetrate through the outer walls of two of the perforated rods. The opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods are respectively slidably embedded on the outer surfaces of the two clamping rods. The four perforated rods are divided into two groups. One end of each of the clamping rods is respectively movably sleeved between the circular holes of each group of perforated rods.

[0010] Preferably, the opposite ends of the two springs are respectively installed on the surfaces of the two T-shaped rods. The opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods are respectively movably sleeved inside the two springs. The tops of each group of perforated blocks, the tops of each group of circular tubes, and the tops of each group of perforated rods are all on the same horizontal plane. The bottoms of each group of perforated blocks, the bottoms of each group of circular tubes, and the bottoms of each group of perforated rods are all on the same horizontal plane.

[0011] Preferably, each pipe rack body includes a group of cross racks. Four brackets are installed between the opposite sides of each group of cross racks. Five groups of sleeves are fixed on the top of one of the cross racks in each group of cross racks. Five groups of insertion rods are fixed on the bottom of the other cross rack in each group of cross racks. Long rods are fixed between each group of sleeves and between each group of insertion rods.

[0012] Preferably, the number of each group of cross racks is two, the number of each group of sleeves is two, the number of each group of insertion rods is two, and the bottom ends of each group of insertion rods are respectively movably sleeved inside each group of sleeves.

[0013] Preferably, the top of one of the perforated plates is fixed to the bottom of one of the cross racks in one group of cross racks, and the bottom of the other perforated plate is fixed to the top of the other cross rack in the other group of cross racks.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are that

[0015] 1. In the present utility model, by providing an installation mechanism, the multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports can avoid using the connection method of multiple bolts and nuts to connect each layer of the pipe gallery pipe rack, thus avoiding the situation that a large number of bolts and nuts need to be tightened one by one during the installation process, consuming a lot of time and labor. Furthermore, the installation efficiency of the multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack is improved, that is, the construction progress of the port pipe gallery is increased, ensuring that the new berth can be quickly put into use. This not only improves the use effect of the multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports, but also improves the use efficiency of the multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports. Through the cooperation of the perforated plate, round pipe, perforated rod and clamping rod, two layers of the pipe gallery pipe rack can be connected. Through the cooperation of the first circular ring block, T-shaped rod, second circular ring block and spring, the clamping rod can be prevented from moving automatically.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, by providing the pipe rack body, it is convenient to lay, manage and maintain the pipeline. Through the action of the bracket, two cross frames can be fixed together. Through the cooperation of the insertion rod and the sleeve, the long rod can be fixed inside the two cross frames. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a partial three-dimensional view of the pipe rack body of a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional view of the installation mechanism of a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the sleeve and the long rod of a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a partial sectional three-dimensional view of the installation mechanism of a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is another partial sectional three-dimensional view of the installation mechanism of a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional view of the perforated rod of a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional view of the clamping rod of a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for ports proposed by the present utility model.

[0025] Legend: 1. Pipe rack body; 101. Horizontal rack; 102. Bracket; 103. Sleeve; 104. Insert rod; 105. Long rod; 2. Installation mechanism; 201. Perforated plate; 202. Perforated block; 203. Round pipe; 204. Perforated rod; 205. Clamping rod; 206. First ring block; 207. T-shaped rod; 208. Second ring block; 209. Spring. Detailed implementation

[0026] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0028] As Figures 1-8 shown, the present invention provides a multi-layer pipe gallery pipe rack for a port, comprising: two pipe rack bodies 1, and an installation mechanism 2 is arranged between the two pipe rack bodies 1;

[0029] The installation mechanism 2 includes two perforated plates 201 and two clamping rods 205. Six perforated blocks 202 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two perforated plates 201. Four round tubes 203 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of one of the perforated plates 201, and perforated rods 204 are fixed at the four corners of the top of the other perforated plate 201. The outer walls of two of the round tubes 203 are fixedly penetrated by first ring blocks 206. A T-shaped rod 207 is movably sleeved inside each first ring block 206. A second ring block 208 is fixed inside each first ring block 206. Springs 209 are installed on the opposite sides of the two second ring blocks 208. Each perforated rod 204 is respectively movably sleeved inside each round tube 203. The twelve perforated blocks 202 are divided into two groups. The two clamping rods 205 are respectively movably sleeved between the through holes of the two groups of perforated blocks 202. The four round tubes 203 are divided into two groups. One end of each clamping rod 205 respectively movably penetrates the outer wall and the inner wall of each group of round tubes 203. The opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods 207 respectively movably penetrate the outer walls of two of the perforated rods 204. The opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods 207 are respectively slidably embedded on the outer surfaces of the two clamping rods 205. The four perforated rods 204 are divided into two groups. One end of each clamping rod 205 is respectively movably sleeved between the round holes of each group of perforated rods 204. The opposite ends of the two springs 209 are respectively installed on the surfaces of the two T-shaped rods 207. The opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods 207 are respectively movably sleeved inside the two springs 209. The tops of each group of perforated blocks 202, the tops of each group of round tubes 203 and the tops of each group of perforated rods 204 are all on the same horizontal plane. The bottoms of each group of perforated blocks 202, the bottoms of each group of round tubes 203 and the bottoms of each group of perforated rods 204 are all on the same horizontal plane. Each pipe rack body 1 includes a group of cross frames 101. Four brackets 102 are installed between the opposite sides of each group of cross frames 101. Five groups of sleeves 103 are fixed on the tops of one of the cross frames 101 in each group of cross frames 101. Five groups of inserting rods 104 are fixed on the bottoms of the other cross frame 101 in each group of cross frames 101. Long rods 105 are fixed between each group of sleeves 103 and between each group of inserting rods 104. The number of each group of cross frames 101 is two. The number of each group of sleeves 103 is two. The number of each group of inserting rods 104 is two. The bottom ends of each group of inserting rods 104 are respectively movably sleeved inside each group of sleeves 103. The top of one of the perforated plates 201 is fixed to the bottom of one of the cross frames 101 in one group of cross frames 101, and the bottom of the other perforated plate 201 is fixed to the top of the other cross frame 101 in the other group of cross frames 101.

[0030] The achieved effect is that when the pipe rack body 1 needs to be assembled, first, the four brackets 102 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of one of the crossbars 101. Then, the five groups of inserting rods 104 are evenly distributed and fixed at the bottom of one of the crossbars 101. Next, the five groups of sleeves 103 are evenly distributed and fixed at the top of the other crossbar 101. After that, the five long rods 105 are respectively fixed on the five groups of sleeves 103, and then the other five long rods 105 are respectively fixed on the five groups of inserting rods 104. Then, move one of the crossbars 101. At this time, the moving crossbar 101 will drive the connected brackets 102 and inserting rods 104 to move together, and the moving inserting rods 104 will drive the connected long rods 105 to move together. When the bottom ends of the five groups of inserting rods 104 are respectively completely inserted into the interiors of the five groups of sleeves 103, the bottoms of the four brackets 102 just come into contact with the top of the other crossbar 101. At the same time, stop the movement of one of the crossbars 101, and then install the bottoms of the four brackets 102 on the top of the other crossbar 101. At this time, the assembly of the pipe rack body 1 can be completed. Then, the above operation steps can be followed to operate and assemble the remaining pipe rack bodies 1. When two pipe rack bodies 1 need to be connected, first, one of the perforated plates 201 is fixed at the bottom of one of the pipe rack bodies 1, and then the other perforated plate 201 is fixed at the top of the other pipe rack body 1. Then, move one of the perforated plates 201. At this time, the moving perforated plate 201 will drive the corresponding pipe rack body 1, the corresponding perforated blocks 202, and the four round tubes 203 to move together. When the four round tubes 203 are respectively movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four perforated rods 204 and the bottoms of the four round tubes 203 all come into contact with the top of the other perforated plate 201, stop the movement of one of the perforated plates 201. Then, apply a force to each of the two T-shaped rods 207 so that the two T-shaped rods 207 move in opposite directions until the opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods 207 both move out of the interiors of the corresponding round tubes 203. At this time, the moving T-shaped rods 207 will, with the cooperation of the corresponding second ring blocks 208, cause the corresponding springs 209 to undergo elastic deformation. Then, insert the two latch rods 205 respectively between the outer surfaces of the two groups of round tubes 203. At this time, the two moving latch rods 205 just respectively insert between the through holes of the two groups of perforated blocks 202, and at the same time, the two moving latch rods 205 also just respectively insert between the round holes of the two groups of perforated rods 204. After that, release the force applied to the two T-shaped rods 207. At this time, the two T-shaped rods 207 will both return to their original positions under the combined action of the resilience of the corresponding springs 209, the corresponding first ring blocks 206, and the corresponding second ring blocks 208. At this time, the two T-shaped rods 207 that return to their original positions will, with the cooperation of the corresponding perforated rods 204, be movably embedded on the outer surfaces of the corresponding latch rods 205. At this time, the two pipe rack bodies 1 can be connected together.

[0031] Working principle: When assembling the pipe rack body 1, first install the four brackets 102 at the four bottom corners of one of the crossbars 101 respectively. Then, fix the five groups of insertion rods 104 equidistantly at the bottom of one of the crossbars 101. Next, fix the five groups of sleeves 103 equidistantly at the top of the other crossbar 101. After that, fix the five long rods 105 on the five groups of sleeves 103 respectively, and then fix the other five long rods 105 on the five groups of insertion rods 104 respectively. Then, move one of the crossbars 101. At this time, the moving crossbar 101 will drive the connected brackets 102 and insertion rods 104 to move together, and the moving insertion rods 104 will drive the connected long rods 105 to move together. When the bottom ends of the five groups of insertion rods 104 are completely inserted into the interiors of the five groups of sleeves 103 respectively, the bottoms of the four brackets 102 just contact the top of the other crossbar 101. At the same time, stop the movement of one of the crossbars 101. Then, install the bottoms of the four brackets 102 on the top of the other crossbar 101. At this time, the assembly of the pipe rack body 1 is completed. Then, the above operation steps can be followed to assemble the remaining pipe rack bodies 1. When two pipe rack bodies 1 need to be connected, first fix one perforated plate 201 at the bottom of one of the pipe rack bodies 1, and then fix the other perforated plate 201 at the top of the other pipe rack body 1. Then, move one of the perforated plates 201. At this time, the moving perforated plate 201 will drive the corresponding pipe rack body 1, the corresponding perforated block 202 and the four round tubes 203 to move together. When the four round tubes 203 are respectively movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four perforated rods 204 and the bottoms of the four round tubes 203 all contact the top of the other perforated plate 201, stop the movement of one of the perforated plates 201. Then, apply a force to each of the two T-shaped rods 207 to make the two T-shaped rods 207 move in opposite directions until the opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods 207 both move out of the interiors of the corresponding round tubes 203. At this time, the moving T-shaped rods 207 will, with the cooperation of the corresponding second ring blocks 208, make the corresponding springs 209 elastically deformed. Then, insert the two clamping rods 205 between the outer surfaces of the two groups of round tubes 203 respectively. At this time, the two moving clamping rods 205 just insert between the through holes of the two groups of perforated blocks 202 respectively, and at the same time, the two moving clamping rods 205 also just insert between the round holes of the two groups of perforated rods 204 respectively. After that, release the force applied to the two T-shaped rods 207. At this time, the two T-shaped rods 207 will reset to their original positions with the cooperation of the resilience of the corresponding springs 209, the corresponding first ring blocks 206 and the corresponding second ring blocks 208. At this time, the two T-shaped rods 207 that reset to their original positions will, with the cooperation of the corresponding perforated rods 204, be movably embedded on the outer surfaces of the corresponding clamping rods 205. At this time, the two pipe rack bodies 1 can be connected together.

[0032] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in other forms. Any person skilled in the relevant art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as they do not depart from the technical solution content of the present utility model, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layer pipe rack for a port, characterized in that: include: Two pipe rack bodies (1), with a mounting mechanism (2) being arranged between the two pipe rack bodies (1); The mounting mechanism (2) comprises two perforated plates (201) and two clamping rods (205), six perforated blocks (202) being fixed on opposite sides of the two perforated plates (201), a circular tube (203) being fixed on the four corners of the bottom of one of the perforated plates (201), and a perforated rod (204) being fixed on the four corners of the top of the other perforated plate (201), wherein first circular blocks (206) are fixedly penetrated through the outer walls of the two circular tubes (203), a T-shaped rod (207) is movably sleeved inside each of the first circular blocks (206), a second circular block (208) is fixed inside each of the first circular blocks (206), and springs (209) are installed on opposite sides of the two second circular blocks (208).

2. The multi-layer pipe rack for a port according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each of the rods (204) with holes is movably sleeved inside each of the circular tubes (203); the twelve blocks (202) with holes are divided into two groups; the two clamping rods (205) are movably sleeved between the through holes of the two groups of blocks (202); the four circular tubes (203) are divided into two groups; one end of each clamping rod (205) is movably penetrated through the outer wall of each group of circular tubes (203) and the inner wall of each group of circular tubes (203).

3. The multi-layer pipe rack for a port according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods (207) are movably inserted through the outer walls of two of the rods with holes (204), and the opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods (207) are slidably embedded in the outer surfaces of the two clamping rods (205). The four rods with holes (204) are divided into two groups, and one end of each clamping rod (205) is movably sleeved between the inner parts of the circular holes of each group of rods with holes (204).

4. The multi-layer pipe rack for a port according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two springs (209) are respectively mounted on the surfaces of the two T-shaped rods (207), and the opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods (207) are respectively movably sleeved inside the two springs (209). The top of each group of perforated blocks (202), the top of each group of round tubes (203), and the top of each group of perforated rods (204) are all on the same horizontal plane, and the bottom of each group of perforated blocks (202), the bottom of each group of round tubes (203), and the bottom of each group of perforated rods (204) are all on the same horizontal plane.

5. The multi-layer pipe rack for a port according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each of the pipe rack bodies (1) comprises a group of cross frames (101), four brackets (102) are installed between opposite sides of each group of cross frames (101), five groups of sleeves (103) are fixed to the top of one of the cross frames (101) in each group of cross frames (101), five groups of insertion rods (104) are fixed to the bottom of another cross frame (101) in each group of cross frames (101), and long rods (105) are fixed between each group of sleeves (103) and between each group of insertion rods (104).

6. The multi-layer pipe rack for a port according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Each group of the horizontal frames (101) has two members, each group of the sleeves (103) has two members, each group of the insertion rods (104) has two members, and the bottom ends of each group of the insertion rods (104) are movably sleeved inside each group of the sleeves (103).

7. The multi-layer pipe rack for a port according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of one of the perforated plates (201) is fixed to the bottom of one of the cross frames (101) in one group of cross frames (101), and the bottom of another perforated plate (201) is fixed to the top of another cross frame (101) in another group of cross frames (101).

Images