Transverse rigidity test device for automobile seat backrest framework
By designing a lateral rigid test device for car seat back skeleton with a simple structure, the complex and cost problems of traditional devices are solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of test results are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422070862.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The traditional car seat back frame rigidity test device has a complex structure and high cost, so it is not suitable for lateral rigidity tests.
A lateral rigidity test device for car seat back skeleton is designed, including a frame structure, a skeleton fixing platform, a linear guide rail, a driving part and a loading part. The structure is relatively simple and can accurately conduct lateral rigidity tests.
The structure of the seat back skeleton is simple and reliable, with accurate test results, wide compatibility, cost savings, manpower and improved test efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222993944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rigidity test of automobile seat frames, and particularly relates to a transverse rigidity test device for an automobile seat backrest frame. Background Art
[0002] The automobile seat frame is used to support the weight of the entire seat and the human body. To ensure the seat strength and the appearance of the seat, it is required to have sufficient ability to resist deformation. According to the actual use situation, the seat frame will be subjected to certain acting forces, which will cause deformation of the seat frame. If the rigidity of the seat frame does not meet the requirements, under the action of the force, the deformation will be large, which will have a negative impact on the in-vehicle noise, the comfort of the seat, the vibration performance, and the safety. Under the action of the load, even if the seat frame has sufficient strength, if the deformation is too large or damage occurs, it still cannot work properly. The rigidity requirement means that the component should have sufficient ability to resist deformation. Therefore, it is extremely important to test the rigidity of the seat frame.
[0003] The traditional rigidity test device has a complex structure, including various actuators, sensors for testing the physical parameters of the test actuators configured for each actuator, a controller, a data acquisition system, etc., and the cost is also relatively high, which is not suitable for the transverse rigidity test of the automobile seat backrest frame.
[0004] Therefore, a transverse rigidity test device for an automobile seat backrest frame is designed to improve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a transverse rigidity test device for an automobile seat backrest frame, which has a relatively simple structure and accurate test results.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A transverse rigidity test device for an automobile seat backrest frame includes a frame structure, on which a backrest frame fixing platform, a linear guide rail, and a driving part are provided. The linear guide rail is connected with a loading part, and the driving part is connected with the loading part and can drive the loading part to move. The loading part includes a slider connected with the linear guide rail, a cross beam connected with the slider, a loading beam arranged on the cross beam, and a loading block arranged on the loading beam and movable.
[0008] Preferably, the driving part includes a movable bracket arranged on the frame structure and an electric servo cylinder fixed on the bracket.
[0009] Preferably, a cylindrical loading head is provided on the loading block.
[0010] Preferably, the loading part is fixed at a position 500 mm upward from the rotation center of the seat back frame.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the seat back frame are provided on the fixing platform of the seat back frame.
[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The lateral rigidity test device for an automobile seat back frame of the present utility model can perform a lateral rigidity test on the seat back frame, has a simple and reliable structure, and accurate test results;
[0014] 2. The lateral rigidity test device for an automobile seat back frame of the present utility model has adjustable fixing positions for multiple components, can test various seat back frames, has wide compatibility, saves costs, saves manpower, and improves test efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0015] By referring to the following description in conjunction with the drawings, and with a more comprehensive understanding of the present utility model, other objects and results of the present utility model will become clearer and easier to understand. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is another perspective view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is the top view of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is the side view of the present utility model;
[0021] The reference numerals therein include: frame structure 1, seat back frame fixing platform 2, linear guide rail 3, driving part 4, loading part 5, fixing hole 21, bracket 41, electric servo cylinder 42, slider 51, cross beam 52, loading beam 53, loading block 54, loading head 541. Detailed Embodiments
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. It should be pointed out that all the drawings are exemplary representations. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] The following further describes the present utility model in detail through specific embodiments in conjunction with the drawings.
[0026] Refer to Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model, Figure 2 is another perspective view of the present utility model, Figure 3 is the front view of the present utility model, Figure 4 is the top view of the present utility model, Figure 5 is the side view of the present utility model; A transverse rigidity test device for an automobile seat backrest skeleton provided by the present utility model includes a frame structure 1, a backrest skeleton fixing platform 2, a linear guide rail 3, a driving part 4, and a loading part 5. For the frame structure 1, the backrest skeleton fixing platform 2 is arranged at the bottom of the frame structure 1. A plurality of fixing holes 21 for fixing the backrest skeleton are provided on the backrest skeleton fixing platform 2. The linear guide rail 3 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the frame structure 1. The linear guide rail 3 is used to connect the loading part 5 and guide the movement of the loading part 5. The driving part 4 is arranged at the upper part of the other side of the frame structure 1. The driving part 4 is connected to the loading part 5 and can drive the loading part 5 to move.
[0027] The driving part 4 includes a bracket 41 and an electric servo cylinder 42. The bracket 41 is arranged on the frame structure 1 and can move to adjust the height position of the driving part 4. The electric servo cylinder 42 is fixed on the bracket 41.
[0028] The loading part 5 includes a slider 51, a cross beam 52, a loading beam 53, and a loading block 54. The loading part 5 is fixed at a position 500 mm above the rotation center of the seat back frame. The slider 51 is connected to the linear guide rail 3 and can move along the linear guide rail 3. The cross beam 52 is connected to the slider 51. Two loading beams 53 are arranged on the cross beam 52 at intervals. The interval distance between the two loading beams 53 can be adjusted according to the width of the seat back frame. The loading block 54 is arranged on the loading beam 53 and can move to adjust the corresponding seat back frame at different angular positions for lateral rigidity testing. In one embodiment, the loading block 54 has a cylindrical loading head 541.
[0029] The following will refer to Figures 1 to 5 to illustrate the working principle of the present invention.
[0030] First, fix and install the seat back frame of the test piece on the back frame fixing platform 2, or it can also be fixed on the back frame fixing platform 2 through a test fixture. Adjust the loading part 5 to a position 500 mm above the rotation center of the seat back frame. Place the seat back frame between the two loading beams 53. The two loading blocks 54 face the two sides of the seat back frame respectively. During the test, use the servo control electric servo cylinder 42 to pull the loading blocks 54 on the left and right sides of the seat back frame and adjust the force to ±300 N, so that the loading head 541 reciprocally loads the seat back frame on the left and right sides, and observe the deformation or damage of the seat back frame, etc., to achieve the test of the lateral rigidity test of the seat back frame.
[0031] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A vehicle seat back frame lateral rigidity test device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame structure, on which a backrest frame fixing platform, a linear guide rail and a driving part are provided. The linear guide rail is connected to a loading part. The driving part is connected to the loading part and can drive the loading part to move. The loading part comprises a slider connected to the linear guide rail, a crossbeam connected to the slider, a loading beam arranged on the crossbeam, and a loading block arranged on the loading beam and can move.
2. The vehicle seat back frame lateral rigidity testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part comprises a bracket which is arranged on the frame structure and can move, and an electric servo cylinder which is fixed on the bracket.
3. The vehicle seat back frame lateral rigidity testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical loading head is arranged on the loading block.
4. The vehicle seat back frame lateral rigidity testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading part is fixed at a position 500 mm upward from the rotation center of the seat back frame.
5. The vehicle seat back frame lateral rigidity testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backrest frame fixing platform is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the backrest frame.