Intelligent electric meter with carrier message monitoring module
By introducing a carrier message monitoring module into the smart meter, the problems of unstable communication and difficulty in troubleshooting of carrier smart meter are solved, real-time monitoring of communication messages and simultaneous monitoring of multiple meters are realized, and the analysis efficiency of communication problems is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421892903.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing carrier smart meters have problems such as instability in communication, loss of communication frames and difficulty in troubleshooting, especially when there are problems with communication between the carrier module and the meter, it is difficult to capture comprehensive message information.
A smart meter with a carrier message monitoring module is designed. By installing a message monitoring module between the power meter and the carrier module, real-time monitoring of communication messages is realized. The back pin of the module is inserted at the position of the carrier module of the power meter, and the carrier module is inserted at the front jack of the message monitoring module. The software can be used to open the corresponding serial port on the serial port server to monitor communication messages.
It realizes stable monitoring of communication messages between the power meter and the carrier module, simplifies the process of troubleshooting, and can monitor carrier communication messages of multiple power meters at the same time, improving the efficiency of analysis of communication problems.
Smart Images

Figure CN222994547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of smart meters with carrier message monitoring modules, and particularly to a smart meter with a carrier message monitoring module. Background Art
[0002] At present, the carrier communication method is the main way to read the data of electric meters in the power system. Especially in remote meter reading, it plays an important role and is the communication bridge between the acquisition terminal and the smart meter.
[0003] However, with the large-scale popularization and use of carrier smart meters, problems such as unstable communication, communication frame loss, and difficult troubleshooting have emerged. Usually, when the smart meter fails to read the electricity consumption, the problem can only be troubleshot by temporarily inserting a communication line and connecting it to the computer monitoring software. On the one hand, this method is not stable enough, and on the other hand, it always occupies the computer and cannot monitor multiple meters simultaneously. Due to the very good fit of the pins between the carrier module and the meter, it is very difficult to connect a monitoring line between the two, and it is impossible to stably and conveniently monitor the communication messages between the two. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The utility model aims at the above problems and provides a smart meter with a carrier message monitoring module, which solves the defect that the communication messages between the existing carrier smart meters cannot be stably and conveniently monitored.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] The utility model discloses a smart meter with a carrier message monitoring module, including: a meter body, a three-phase message monitoring module, and a carrier module. A meter base is provided below the meter body, and a first pin serial port is provided on the meter base. Multiple groups of first pin serial ports adapted to the first jack serial port are provided on the back of the three-phase message monitoring module, and the three-phase message monitoring module is installed on the front of the meter base through the first pin serial port; multiple groups of second jack serial ports are provided on the back of the three-phase message monitoring module, and a second pin serial port adapted to the second jack serial port is provided on the front of the carrier module. The carrier module is installed on the front of the three-phase message monitoring module through the second pin serial port. In the current smart meter, the communication frequency between the carrier module and the meter is fast and the real-time performance is strong, but the problem occurs occasionally, which increases the difficulty of troubleshooting. If there is a problem with the communication between the carrier module and the meter, it is very difficult to capture comprehensive message information.
[0007] Optionally, multiple 485 pin terminals are provided at the bottom of the message monitoring module.
[0008] Optionally, multiple first installation grooves are provided on one side of the front of the meter body, and a rotating shaft is vertically installed in the first installation groove.
[0009] Optionally, a second mounting groove is provided on the other side of the front of the electricity meter body.
[0010] Optionally, an opening is provided on the side wall of the second mounting groove close to one side of the first mounting groove.
[0011] Optionally, a reinforcing groove is provided at the bottom of the electricity meter body. A plurality of first reinforcing ribs and second reinforcing ribs are provided in the reinforcing groove, and the width of the first reinforcing rib is smaller than the width of the second reinforcing rib.
[0012] Optionally, the 485 pin terminals are located between two adjacent groups of second reinforcing ribs.
[0013] Optionally, an outwardly protruding rib is further provided on the outer side wall of the reinforcing groove, and the cross section of the rib is semicircular.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] 1. The intelligent electricity meter with a carrier message monitoring module of the present utility model adopts the method of attaching the message monitoring module between the electricity meter and the carrier module to realize the monitoring of the communication messages between the electricity meter and the carrier module. In this electricity meter, the back pins of the message monitoring module are inserted at the position of the carrier module of the electricity meter, and then the carrier module is inserted into the front jacks of the message monitoring module. When monitoring the message, the corresponding serial port on the serial port server can be opened by software to monitor the communication messages between the electricity meter and the carrier module in real time.
[0016] 2. Compared with ordinary electricity meters, the intelligent electricity meter of the present utility model has little increase in appearance volume and will not affect the meter installation position and space. This enables multiple electricity meters to be simultaneously connected to the serial port server to monitor the carrier communication messages of multiple electricity meters.
[0017] 3. The intelligent electricity meter with a carrier message monitoring module of the present utility model is very precise in dealing with the pin positions among the electricity meter base, the message monitoring module and the carrier communication module. In particular, the message monitoring module is mold-opened according to the actual situation, making the plugging and unplugging between the modules very simple and precise, truly achieving plug-and-play. In addition, in terms of message monitoring, the leads of the two-way 485 can be directly connected to the serial port server, which realizes that only one computer is needed to monitor the carrier communication messages of multiple electricity meters, making it more efficient and stable, and providing convenience for engineers to analyze communication problems.
[0018] 4. The first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib of the present utility model play multiple roles of strengthening the housing and supporting the three-phase message monitoring module. Description of the drawings
[0019] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an intelligent electric meter with a carrier message monitoring module according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a rear structure diagram of a three-phase message monitoring module with a carrier message monitoring module according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a bottom structure diagram of a three-phase message monitoring module with a carrier message monitoring module according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a logic flow chart of an intelligent electric meter with a carrier message monitoring module according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
[0023] Each reference numeral in the figure is as follows:
[0024] 1. Electric meter main body, 2. Three-phase message monitoring module, 3. Carrier module, 4. First pin serial port, 5. Second jack serial port, 6. First installation groove, 7. Rotating shaft, 8. Opening, 9. Reinforcing groove, 10. First reinforcing rib, 11. Second reinforcing rib, 12. Outer protruding rib, 13. Electric meter base, 14. Second installation groove, 15. 485 pin terminal. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] The following combines the drawings and embodiments to further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:
[0029] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the present utility model discloses an intelligent electric meter with a carrier message monitoring module, including: an electric meter main body 1, a three-phase message monitoring module 2 and a carrier module 3. A meter base 13 is provided below the electric meter main body. A first pin serial port is provided on the meter base. The back of the three-phase message monitoring module is provided with multiple first pin serial ports 4 adapted to the first jack serial port. The three-phase message monitoring module is installed on the front of the meter base through the first pin serial port. Multiple second jack serial ports 5 are provided on the front of the three-phase message monitoring module. The back of the carrier module is provided with a second pin serial port adapted to the second jack serial port. The carrier module is installed on the front of the three-phase message monitoring module through the second pin serial port.
[0030] The bottom of the message monitoring module is provided with multiple 485 pin terminals. Multiple first installation grooves 6 are provided on one side of the front of the electric meter main body. A rotating shaft 7 is vertically installed in the first installation groove. A second installation groove 14 is provided on the other side of the front of the electric meter main body. An opening 8 is provided on the side wall of the second installation groove close to the first installation groove. The upper side wall and the lower side wall of the second installation groove are both arc-shaped. At the same time, two 485 pin terminals 15 are provided below the message monitoring module for monitoring the communication messages between the electric meter and the carrier module. The two 485 channels are respectively for the sending and receiving of the messages and can be respectively connected to two serial ports on the serial port server.
[0031] A strengthening groove 9 is provided at the bottom of the electric meter main body. Multiple first strengthening ribs 10 and second strengthening ribs 11 are provided in the strengthening groove. The width of the first strengthening rib is smaller than the width of the second strengthening rib. The 485 pin terminal is located between two adjacent groups of second strengthening ribs. An outwardly protruding rib 12 is further provided on the outer side wall of the strengthening groove. The cross section of the rib is semi-circular.
[0032] When this embodiment is implemented, the back pins of the message monitoring module are inserted at the position of the carrier module of the electric meter, and then the carrier module is inserted into the front jacks of the message monitoring module. During message monitoring, the corresponding serial ports on the serial port server can be opened with software to monitor the communication messages between the electric meter and the carrier module in real time. The present utility model realizes the simultaneous access of multiple electric meters to the serial port server and monitors the carrier communication messages of multiple electric meters.
[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent protection scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A smart meter with a carrier message monitoring module, characterized in that: include: An electric meter body, a three-phase message monitoring module and a carrier module, wherein a meter base is provided under the electric meter body, a first pin serial port is provided on the electric meter base, a plurality of groups of first pin serial ports adapted to the first jack serial port are provided on the back of the three-phase message monitoring module, and the three-phase message monitoring module is installed on the front of the electric meter base through the first pin serial port; a plurality of groups of second jack serial ports are provided on the back of the three-phase message monitoring module, a second pin serial port adapted to the second jack serial port is provided on the front of the carrier module, and the carrier module is installed on the front of the three-phase message monitoring module through the second pin serial port.
2. A smart electric meter with a carrier message monitoring module as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the message monitoring module is provided with multiple 485 pin terminals.
3. A smart electric meter with a carrier message monitoring module as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first installation slots are provided on one side of the front face of the electric meter body, and a rotating shaft is vertically installed in the first installation slots.
4. A smart electric meter with a carrier message monitoring module as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A second mounting groove is provided on the other side of the front side of the electric meter body.
5. The smart electric meter with a carrier message monitoring module as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: An opening is provided on a side wall of the second installation groove close to a side of the first installation groove.
6. A smart electric meter with a carrier message monitoring module as claimed in claim 2, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that: A reinforcement groove is provided at the bottom of the electric meter body, and a plurality of first reinforcement ribs and second reinforcement ribs are provided in the reinforcement groove, wherein the width of the first reinforcement ribs is smaller than the width of the second reinforcement ribs.
7. A smart electric meter with a carrier message monitoring module as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The 485 pin terminal is located between two adjacent groups of second reinforcing ribs.
8. The smart electric meter with a carrier message monitoring module as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the reinforcement groove is also provided with a convex rib protruding outward, and the cross section of the convex rib is semicircular.