Automobile lightweight seat framework welding device
By designing a smoke purification mechanism in the car seat skeleton welding device, and using components such as negative pressure pumps, spray heads and filter elements, the problem of welding smoke easily drifting is solved, effectively purifying the smoke and protecting the environment and the health of operators.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421721388.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing car seat skeleton welding devices lack smoke purification structure, which causes welding smoke to easily drift, affecting the environment and the health of operators.
An automobile lightweight seat skeleton welding device including a base plate, an automated welding mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a smoke purification mechanism is designed. The smoke and dust purification mechanism consists of a purification box, a negative pressure pump, a spray head, a filter element and a smoke concentration sensor. The smoke and dust are effectively purified by a negative pressure pump, a spray head, and a filter element.
Effectively remove welding smoke and dust, prevent it from drifting, protect the environment and the health of operators, and improve the safety and environmental protection of the welding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222999950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile seat frame welding, specifically an automobile lightweight seat frame welding device. Background Technique
[0002] Automobile seat frame welding refers to the process of connecting the various components of an automobile seat frame together through welding technology. In the manufacturing process of automobile lightweight seats, welding is one of the important processes to ensure the structural integrity and strength of the seat frame. When welding an automobile seat frame, in order to improve the welding efficiency, a welding device with a relatively high degree of automation needs to be used.
[0003] The utility model with the authorized announcement number of CN220407587U discloses an automobile seat frame welding device. By fixing each fixing component on the mounting frame and respectively controlling the start, stop and rotation direction of motor A, motor B and motor C, the height, rotation angle and pitch angle of the seat frame are controlled, which is convenient for the staff to move the parts to be welded of the seat frame to the welding component for processing, reducing the workload and improving the processing efficiency. And there are multiple fixing components at different positions on the mounting frame, which is convenient for fixing seat frames of different models and expands the scope of application.
[0004] Adopting the above technical solution, although it is convenient for fixing seat frames of different models, improves the processing efficiency and expands the scope of application, in the above technical solution, the fixing of the seat frame mainly adopts an open fixing method. Welding on this fixing structure will generate a lot of welding fumes, and there is a lack of a fume purification structure for purifying welding fumes, resulting in the easy dispersion of welding fumes, which is likely to have an adverse impact on the environment and the health of operators.
[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an automobile lightweight seat frame welding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automobile lightweight seat frame welding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] An automobile lightweight seat frame welding device includes a bottom plate. The upper surface of the bottom plate is respectively fixedly connected with an automatic welding mechanism and a clamping mechanism. A fume purification mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate;
[0009] The soot purification mechanism includes a purification box, on the outer side of the purification box, a negative pressure pump and a gas collecting hood are respectively arranged, inside the purification box, a support frame is clamped, on the front surface of the purification box, a key controller is fixedly connected, on the inner wall of the purification box, an air inlet pipe, a connecting pipe and a waste discharge pipe are respectively fixedly connected, inside the purification box, a spray head is arranged, at the top end of the connecting pipe, a solenoid valve is fixedly communicated, at the input end of the solenoid valve, an external connecting pipe is fixedly communicated, on the front surface of the gas collecting hood, a soot concentration sensor is fixedly connected, at the input end of the negative pressure pump, a tee pipe is fixedly communicated, and inside the support frame, a filter element is clamped.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the output end of the negative pressure pump, the upper surface of the spray head is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the connecting pipe, the two input ends of the tee pipe are fixedly communicated with the right side surface of the gas collecting hood, the negative pressure pump, the soot concentration sensor and the solenoid valve are all electrically connected with the key controller through wires, on the bottom surface of the purification box, two groups of support columns are fixedly connected, at the bottom end of each group of support columns, two support seats are fixedly connected, and the bottom surface of each support seat is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: on the right side of the purification box, an exhaust hood is arranged, and on the left side surface of the exhaust hood and the right side surface of the purification box, two exhaust pipes are fixedly communicated together.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: on the left side surface of the purification box, a shock-absorbing support plate is fixedly connected, and on the upper surface of the shock-absorbing support plate, the bottom surface of the negative pressure pump is fixedly connected.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: on the upper surface of the support frame, a handle support is fixedly connected, on the inner wall of the handle support, a pull rod is fixedly connected, inside the handle support, a grip is arranged, and the inner wall of the grip is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the pull rod.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: on the front surface and the back surface of the support frame, limiting sliders are fixedly connected, and on the outer surface of each limiting slider, it is slidably connected with the inside of the purification box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model realizes the stable clamping of the seat frame structure to be welded through the mutual cooperation of a bottom plate, an automatic welding mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a fume purification mechanism, a purification box, a negative pressure pump, an air inlet pipe, an air collecting hood, a fume concentration sensor, a three-way pipe, a support frame, a filter element, a connecting pipe, a spray head, a solenoid valve, an external connecting pipe, a key controller and a waste discharge pipe. The clamping mechanism can stably clamp the seat frame to be welded, thus facilitating the automatic welding mechanism to weld the fixed seat frame. The external connecting pipe can be docked with an external continuous water supply mechanism, and the waste discharge pipe can be connected to an external waste discharge hose. During welding, the fume concentration sensor can detect the fume concentration around, and when the fume concentration reaches the set range of the key controller, the key controller can control the negative pressure pump to start pumping air through the air collecting hood and the three-way pipe and the solenoid valve to be energized to connect the connecting pipe and the external connecting pipe. After the fume is drawn into the purification box and initially dusted by the water mist sprayed by the spray head, the filter element can filter the fume gas again and finally discharge it, thus effectively purifying the welding fume and avoiding the problem that the dispersion of welding fume is likely to cause adverse effects on the environment and the health of operators due to the lack of a fume purification structure for purifying welding fume. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automotive lightweight seat frame welding device;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the purification box in an automotive lightweight seat frame welding device;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic cut-away three-dimensional structure diagram of the purification box in an automotive lightweight seat frame welding device;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic side three-dimensional structure diagram of the air collecting hood in an automotive lightweight seat frame welding device;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the support frame in an automotive lightweight seat frame welding device.
[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, automatic welding mechanism; 3, clamping mechanism; 4, fume purification mechanism; 401, purification box; 402, negative pressure pump; 403, air inlet pipe; 404, air collecting hood; 405, fume concentration sensor; 406, three-way pipe; 407, support frame; 408, filter element; 409, connecting pipe; 410, spray head; 411, solenoid valve; 412, external connecting pipe; 413, key controller; 414, waste discharge pipe; 5, support column; 6, support seat; 7, shock-absorbing support plate; 8, exhaust hood; 9, exhaust pipe; 10, handle support; 11, pull rod; 12, grip; 13, limit slider. Detailed Implementation Modes
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an automotive lightweight seat frame welding device, including a bottom plate 1. An automated welding mechanism 2 and a clamping mechanism 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. A fume purification mechanism 4 is arranged above the bottom plate 1. The fume purification mechanism 4 includes a purification box 401. A negative pressure pump 402 and a gas collection hood 404 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the purification box 401. A support frame 407 is snap-connected inside the purification box 401. Two groups of support columns 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the purification box 401. The bottom end of each group of support columns 5 is fixedly connected with two support seats 6. The bottom surface of each support seat 6 is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The clamping mechanism 3 can stably clamp the seat frame structure to be welded, thereby facilitating the automated welding mechanism 2 to weld the fixed seat frame. By providing the support columns 5, the purification box 401 can be supported and lifted, thereby facilitating leaving a space under the purification box 401 for conveniently lifting and placing the purification box 401 and storing other structures. By providing the support seats 6, the support area at the bottom end of the support columns 5 can be increased.
[0024] A key controller 413 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the purification box 401. An air inlet pipe 403, a connecting pipe 409 and a waste discharge pipe 414 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box 401. The bottom end of the air inlet pipe 403 is fixedly and communicatively connected to the output end of the negative pressure pump 402. An exhaust hood 8 is arranged on the right side of the purification box 401. Two exhaust pipes 9 are fixedly and communicatively connected to the left side surface of the exhaust hood 8 and the right side surface of the purification box 401. By providing the exhaust hood 8 and the exhaust pipes 9, it is convenient to improve the exhaust efficiency of the purification box 401, thereby increasing the gas exchange rate inside the purification box 401.
[0025] A spray head 410 is arranged inside the purification box 401. The top end of the connecting pipe 409 is fixedly and communicatively connected to a solenoid valve 411. The upper surface of the spray head 410 is fixedly and communicatively connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 409. A shock-absorbing support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the purification box 401. The upper surface of the shock-absorbing support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the negative pressure pump 402. By providing the shock-absorbing support plate 7, the purification box 401 and the negative pressure pump 402 can be connected, thereby increasing the stability and quietness of the negative pressure pump 402 during operation.
[0026] The input end of the solenoid valve 411 is fixedly communicated with an external connecting pipe 412. A smoke concentration sensor 405 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the air collecting hood 404. The negative pressure pump 402, the smoke concentration sensor 405, and the solenoid valve 411 are all electrically connected to the button controller 413 through wires. A handle support 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 407. A pull rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle support 10. A grip 12 is arranged inside the handle support 10. The inner wall of the grip 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pull rod 11. By providing the handle support 10, the pull rod 11, and the grip 12, the grip 12 can rotate around the outer surface of the pull rod 11 inside the handle support 10. Thus, after holding the grip 12 by hand, it is convenient to take out the support frame 407 and the filter structure inside it from the inside of the purification box 401, thereby facilitating the cleaning and replacement of the filter structure.
[0027] The input end of the negative pressure pump 402 is fixedly communicated with a three-way pipe 406. A filter element 408 is clamped inside the support frame 407. The two input ends of the three-way pipe 406 are fixedly communicated with the right side surface of the air collecting hood 404. A limiting slider 13 is fixedly connected to both the front surface and the back surface of the support frame 407. The outer surface of each limiting slider 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the purification box 401. By providing the limiting slider 13, it can slide up and down inside the purification box 401, thereby increasing the accuracy and smoothness of the relative installation of the support frame 407 inside the purification box 401.
[0028] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, first connect the external connecting pipe 412 to an external continuous water supply mechanism, and connect the waste discharge pipe 414 to an external waste discharge hose. Then, use the clamping mechanism 3 to stably clamp the seat frame structure to be welded after splicing. After that, the automatic welding mechanism 2 performs automatic welding on the fixed seat frame. During welding, the smoke and dust concentration sensor 405 automatically detects the welding smoke and dust concentration around. When the smoke and dust concentration reaches the set range of the key controller 413, the key controller 413 controls the negative pressure pump 402 to be powered on to start extracting the gas around the welding environment through the air collecting hood 404 and the three-way pipe 406, and controls the solenoid valve 411 to be powered on to connect the connecting pipe 409 and the external connecting pipe 412. Then, the smoke and dust are drawn into the purification box 401 and are initially dusted by the water mist sprayed by the spray head 410. At the same time, the water mist mixed with impurities is discharged from the waste discharge pipe 414 and the external waste discharge hose. Then, after the filter element 408 filters the smoke and dust gas again, it is finally discharged outward from the exhaust pipe 9 and the exhaust hood 8, thus effectively purifying the welding smoke and dust. When the smoke and dust concentration sensor 405 detects that the welding smoke and dust concentration around is lower than the set range of the key controller 413 for a long time, the key controller 413 controls the negative pressure pump 402 to be powered off to stop pumping air and the solenoid valve 411 to be powered off to stop spraying water at the spray head 410. The design of the entire lightweight automotive seat frame welding device effectively solves the problem that the lack of a smoke and dust purification structure for purifying welding smoke and dust easily causes adverse effects on the environment and the health of operators due to the dispersion of welding smoke and dust.
[0029] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A welding device for a lightweight automobile seat frame, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: An automated welding mechanism (2) and a clamping mechanism (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a smoke purification mechanism (4) is arranged above the base plate (1); The smoke purification mechanism (4) comprises a purification box (401), the outer side of which is provided with a negative pressure pump (402) and an air collecting hood (404), the interior of which is clamped with a support frame (407), the front of which is fixedly connected with a button controller (413), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe (403), a connecting pipe (409) and a waste pipe (414), A spray head (410) is arranged inside the purification box (401); the top end of the connecting pipe (409) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (411); the input end of the solenoid valve (411) is fixedly connected to an external pipe (412); the front of the gas collecting hood (404) is fixedly connected to a smoke concentration sensor (405); the input end of the negative pressure pump (402) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (406); and a filter element (408) is clamped inside the support frame (407).
2. The automobile lightweight seat frame welding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the air inlet pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the negative pressure pump (402), the upper surface of the spray head (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (409), the two input ends of the three-way pipe (406) are fixedly connected to the right side of the air collecting hood (404), the negative pressure pump (402), the smoke concentration sensor (405), and the solenoid valve (411) are all electrically connected to the button controller (413) through wires, and the bottom surface of the purification box (401) is fixedly connected to two groups of support columns (5), and the bottom end of each group of the support columns (5) is fixedly connected to two support seats (6), and the bottom surface of each support seat (6) is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).
3. The automobile lightweight seat frame welding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An exhaust hood (8) is provided on the right side of the purification box (401), and the left side of the exhaust hood (8) and the right side of the purification box (401) are fixedly connected to two exhaust pipes (9).
4. The welding device for lightweight automobile seat frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A shock-absorbing support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the purification box (401), and the upper surface of the shock-absorbing support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the negative pressure pump (402).
5. The automobile lightweight seat frame welding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (407) is fixedly connected to a handle support (10), the inner wall of the handle support (10) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (11), a grip (12) is arranged inside the handle support (10), and the inner wall of the grip (12) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pull rod (11).
6. The automobile lightweight seat frame welding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front side of the support frame (407) and the back side of the support frame (407) are both fixedly connected to the limiting slider (13), and the outer surface of each limiting slider (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the purification box (401).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile seat framework welding device
CN220407587U