Traditional Chinese medicine separation and extraction device

Abstract

The traditional Chinese medicine separation and extraction device comprises a box body, a material conveying barrel, a filter plate and an extrusion seat, a liquid storage box is connected in the box body in a sliding mode, a waste material box is connected to the left side of the box body in a sliding mode, a bearing platform is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, the material conveying barrel is fixedly connected to the bearing platform, a liquid discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the material conveying barrel, and the liquid discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the box body. The medicine feeding device has the advantages that medicinal materials are placed in the feeding hopper, the spiral blades rotate to drive the medicinal materials to ascend, medicine juice flows into the liquid storage box from the liquid discharging pipe, the medicine juice flows into the liquid storage box from the liquid discharging pipe, and the medicine juice flows into the liquid storage box from the liquid discharging pipe. Medicinal materials rise and enter the filter plate from the transverse pipe, the extrusion base extrudes the medicinal materials, medicine juice flows into the liquid storage box from the filter plate, the extrusion base and the baffle rise, medicine residues slide into the waste box, separation and extraction of the medicinal materials and extrusion of the extrusion base on the medicine residues are achieved, and the medicine juice separation and extraction process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a device for separating and extracting traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] The separation and extraction of traditional Chinese medicine refers to the process of dissolving, separating, processing, and purifying the active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine by using process technologies. This process aims to extract single ingredients or groups of active ingredients with medicinal value from traditional Chinese medicinal materials for the production of traditional Chinese medicine preparations or further scientific research.

[0003] With the improvement of people's attention to health, the traditional Chinese medicine industry has developed rapidly. As an important raw material in the traditional Chinese medicine industry, the improvement of the extraction and separation technology of traditional Chinese medicine is crucial for the quality and efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine products. In the prior art, generally, the medicinal materials are placed on a filtering device to gradually let the medicinal juice flow out from the medicinal residues, and then the medicinal juice is collected. This process is relatively slow, especially when dealing with a large amount of medicinal materials, which greatly reduces the production efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a device for separating and extracting traditional Chinese medicine, and the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions.

[0005] A device for separating and extracting traditional Chinese medicine includes a box body, a feeding cylinder, a filter plate, and an extrusion seat. A bearing platform is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, and a feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the bearing platform. A first motor is fixedly connected inside the bearing platform. The first output shaft of the first motor is rotationally connected in the bearing platform and the feeding cylinder, and a spiral fan blade is fixedly connected to the first output shaft. A liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding cylinder, and the left side of the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the box body. A first filter screen is fixed on the upper surface of the liquid discharge pipe. A horizontal pipe is fixedly connected between the upper left part of the box body and the feeding cylinder. A feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding cylinder. The filter plate is fixedly connected inside the box body, and filtering openings are densely distributed on the filter plate. A second filter screen is fixed on the upper surface of the filter plate. The upper surface of the filter plate is inclined downward along the direction from right to left. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the box body, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate. A first gear is fixedly connected to the second output shaft of the second motor. A rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the connecting plate, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft. The first gear meshes with the second gear. The extrusion seat is slidably connected in the box body and matches the filter plate. A first pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion seat, and the first pull rod is slidably connected to the top plate of the box body. The top of the first pull rod is hinged to a first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is eccentrically hinged to the second gear.

[0006] Preferably, a second opening is provided on the front side of the box body, and a liquid storage box is slidably connected to the bottom of the box body. The liquid storage box matches the second opening, and a handle is provided on the liquid storage box.

[0007] Preferably, a first opening is provided on the left side of the box body, a first slot is formed on the left side of the box body, a baffle is slidably connected to the left side of the box body, the baffle is slidably connected in the first slot, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, a second pull rod is fixedly connected to the baffle, the second pull rod is slidably connected to the left side of the box body, the top of the second pull rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is eccentrically hinged to the turntable.

[0008] Preferably, a pair of second slots are formed on the left side of the box body, and a waste box is slidably connected to the left side of the box body, and the waste box is slidably connected in the second slots.

[0009] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the feed pipe.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the medicinal materials are put into the feed hopper, the first motor starts to work, the spiral blade rotates to drive the medicinal materials to rise, the medicinal juice flows into the liquid storage box from the drain pipe, the medicinal materials rise and enter the filter plate from the horizontal pipe. At the same time, the second motor works to drive the baffle to move down to block the outflow of the medicinal residues, the extrusion seat extrudes the medicinal materials, the medicinal juice passes through the filter screen and flows into the liquid storage box from the filter plate. After the extrusion is completed, the extrusion seat and the baffle rise, and the medicinal residues slide into the waste box, realizing the separation and extraction of the medicinal materials. The extrusion seat repeatedly extrudes the medicinal residues, improving the process of separating and extracting the medicinal juice. Description of the Drawings

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the following description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0013] Figure 1 : The three-dimensional schematic diagram of the traditional Chinese medicine separation and extraction device of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 : The top view of the traditional Chinese medicine separation and extraction device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 : The cross-sectional view of the traditional Chinese medicine separation and extraction device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 : The present utility model Figure 1 The partial enlarged view at the position marked Ⅰ shown in the present utility model.

[0017] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0018] 1 - Box body, 11 - Liquid storage box, 12 - Waste box, 13 - First opening, 14 - Second opening, 15 - Handle, 16 - First slot, 17 - Second slot, 2 - Feeding cylinder, 21 - Bearing block, 22 - First motor, 23 - First output shaft, 24 - Screw blade, 25 - Drain pipe, 26 - First filter screen, 27 - Horizontal pipe, 28 - Feed pipe, 29 - Feed hopper, 3 - Filter plate, 31 - Filtering port, 32 - Second filter screen, 4 - Extrusion seat, 41 - Connecting plate, 42 - Second motor, 43 - Second output shaft, 44 - First gear, 45 - Rotating shaft, 46 - Second gear, 47 - First pull rod, 48 - First connecting rod, 49 - Baffle plate, 410 - Turntable, 411 - Second pull rod, 412 - Second connecting rod. Detailed implementation manner

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] As Figures 1-4 shown, a traditional Chinese medicine separation and extraction device includes a box body 1, a feeding cylinder 2, a filter plate 3 and an extrusion seat 4. A bearing block 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, the feeding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the bearing block 21, a first motor 22 is fixedly connected inside the bearing block 21, the first output shaft 23 of the first motor 22 is rotatably connected in the bearing block 21 and the feeding cylinder 2, a screw fan blade 24 is fixedly connected to the first output shaft 23, a drain pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding cylinder 2, the left side of the drain pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, a first filter screen 26 is fixed on the upper surface of the drain pipe 25, a horizontal pipe 27 is fixedly connected between the box body 1 and the upper left part of the feeding cylinder 2, a feed pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding cylinder 2, the filter plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, filtering ports 31 are densely arranged on the filter plate 3, a second filter screen 32 is fixed on the upper surface of the filter plate 3, the upper surface of the filter plate 3 is inclined downward along the direction from right to left, a connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, a second motor 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate 41, a first gear 44 is fixedly connected to the second output shaft 43 of the second motor 42, a rotating shaft 45 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 41, a second gear 46 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 45, the first gear 44 meshes with the second gear 46, the extrusion seat 4 is slidably connected in the box body 1, the extrusion seat 4 matches the filter plate 3, a first pull rod 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion seat 4, the first pull rod 47 is slidably connected to the top plate of the box body 1, the top of the first pull rod 47 is hinged to a first connecting rod 48, and the other end of the first connecting rod 48 is eccentrically hinged to the second gear 46.

[0021] Further, a second opening 14 is provided on the front side of the box body 1. A liquid storage box 11 is slidably connected to the bottom of the box body 1. The liquid storage box 11 is matched with the second opening 14, and a handle 15 is provided on the liquid storage box 11.

[0022] Further, a first opening 13 is provided on the left side of the box body 1. A first slot 16 is formed on the left side of the box body 1. A baffle 49 is slidably connected to the left side of the box body 1. The baffle 49 is slidably connected in the first slot 16. The other end of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected to a turntable 410. A second pull rod 411 is fixedly connected to the baffle 49. The second pull rod 411 is slidably connected to the left side of the box body 1. The top of the second pull rod 411 is hinged to a second connecting rod 412. The other end of the second connecting rod 412 is eccentrically hinged to the turntable 410.

[0023] Further, a pair of second slots 17 are formed on the left side of the box body 1. A waste box 12 is slidably connected to the left side of the box body 1. The waste box 12 is slidably connected in the second slots 17.

[0024] Further, a feed hopper 29 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 28.

[0025] A specific embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:

[0026] Such as Figure 1 and 2As shown in the figure, the liquid storage box 11 is slidably installed in the box body 1, the waste box 12 is slidably installed on the box body 1, the bearing platform 21 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the feeding tube 2 is fixedly connected to the bearing platform 21, the first motor 22 is fixedly connected inside the bearing platform 21, the spiral fan blade 24 is fixedly connected to the first output shaft 23, the horizontal tube 27 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 and the liquid storage cylinder 2, the left side of the discharge pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the right side of the discharge pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the feeding tube 2, the first filter screen 26 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 25, the feeding pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding tube 2, the filter plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, the filter plate 3 is densely provided with filter openings 31, the upper surface of the filter plate 3 is fixed with a second filter screen 32, the connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the second motor 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate 41, the first gear 44 is fixedly connected to the second output shaft 43, the rotating shaft 45 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 41, the second gear 46 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 45, the first gear 44 meshes with the second gear 46, the extrusion seat 4 is slidably connected in the box body 1, the first pull rod 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion seat 4, the first pull rod 47 is slidably connected to the top plate of the box body 1, the first pin shaft 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the first pull rod 47, the first connecting rod 48 is hinged to the top of the first pull rod 47, the other end of the first connecting rod 48 is eccentrically hinged to the second gear 46, the baffle 49 is slidably connected in the first slot 16, the turntable 410 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 45, the second pull rod 411 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 49, the second pull rod 411 is slidably connected to the left side of the box body 1, the second connecting rod 411 is hinged to the top of the second pull rod 411, the other end of the second connecting rod 412 is eccentrically hinged to the turntable 410, the liquid storage box 11 is slidably connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the waste box 12 is slidably connected to the left side of the box body 1.

[0027] Put the medicinal materials into the feeding hopper 29. The first motor 22 works to drive the spiral blade 24 to rotate. The Chinese medicinal materials gradually rise and enter the horizontal tube 27. The medicinal juice flows into the liquid storage box 11 from the drain pipe 25. The first filter screen 26 in the drain pipe 25 blocks the medicinal residues. The medicinal materials in the horizontal tube 27 enter the filter plate 3 in the box body 1. The second filter screen 32 isolates the medicinal residues. The second motor 42 drives the first gear 44 to rotate, driving the second gear 46 to rotate. At the same time, the turntable 410 is driven to rotate in the same direction through the rotating shaft 45, driving the baffle 49 and the extrusion seat 4 to move downward at the same time. The extrusion seat 4 extrudes the medicinal materials on the filter plate 3, separating the medicinal juice from the medicinal residues. The medicinal juice flows into the liquid storage box 11. After the extrusion is completed, the baffle 49 and the extrusion seat 4 move upward at the same time, and the medicinal residues flow into the waste box 12, thus realizing the process of separating and extracting Chinese medicinal materials.

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to only the specific implementation manners. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine separation and extraction device, comprising a housing (1), a feed cylinder (2), a filter plate (3) and an extrusion seat (4), characterized in that: A support platform (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), a feeding cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the support platform (21), a first motor (22) is fixedly connected inside the support platform (21), a first output shaft (23) of the first motor (22) is rotatably connected between the support platform (21) and the feeding cylinder (2), a spiral blade (24) is fixedly connected to the first output shaft (23), a discharge pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding cylinder (2), and the discharge pipe (2 The left side of the filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to the box body (1), a first filter screen (26) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the liquid discharge pipe (25), a transverse pipe (27) is fixedly provided between the box body (1) and the upper left side of the feed cylinder (2), a feed pipe (28) is fixedly provided on the right side of the feed cylinder (2), the filter plate (3) is fixedly provided in the box body (1), filter ports (31) are densely distributed on the filter plate (3), a second filter screen (32) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the filter plate (3), and the filter plate ( The upper surface of the filter plate (3) is tilted downward from right to left, a connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the housing (1), a second motor (42) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate (41), a first gear (44) is fixedly connected to the second output shaft (43) of the second motor (42), a rotating shaft (45) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (41), a second gear (46) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft (45), the first gear (44) is meshed with the second gear (46), the extrusion seat (4) is slidably connected in the housing (1), the extrusion seat (4) matches the filter plate (3), a first pull rod (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion seat (4), the first pull rod (47) is slidably connected to the top plate of the housing (1), a first connecting rod (48) is hingedly connected to the top of the first pull rod (47), and the other end of the first connecting rod (48) is eccentrically hinged to the second gear (46).

2. A Chinese medicine separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the box body (1) is provided with a second opening (14); the bottom of the box body (1) is slidably connected with a liquid storage box (11); the liquid storage box (11) matches the second opening (14); and a handle (15) is provided on the liquid storage box (11).

3. A Chinese medicine separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the box body (1) is provided with a first opening (13), the left side of the box body (1) is provided with a first slot (16), the left side of the box body (1) is slidably connected with a baffle (49), the baffle (49) is slidably connected in the first slot (16), the other end of the rotating shaft (45) is fixedly connected with a turntable (410), the baffle (49) is fixedly connected with a second pull rod (411), the second pull rod (411) is slidably connected to the left side of the box body (1), the top of the second pull rod (411) is hinged with a second connecting rod (412), and the other end of the second connecting rod (412) is eccentrically hinged with the turntable (410).

4. A Chinese medicine separation and extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of second slots (17) are provided on the left side of the box body (1), a waste box (12) is slidably connected to the left side of the box body (1), and the waste box (12) is slidably connected in the second slots (17).

5. A Chinese medicine separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (29) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (28).

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