Safety belt guide module and automobile seat

By designing a seat belt guide module including slide chute, gear slot and engaging parts, the four-way adjustment of the seat belt is realized, solving the problem that the existing module cannot adapt to passengers of different body types, and it has a simple structure and low cost.

CN223001506UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20JIFENG SEAT (CHONGQING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422363388.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seat belt guide module cannot be adjusted in four directions, cannot adapt to passenger needs of different body types, and has a complex structure and high cost.

Method used

A seat belt guide module is designed, including a mounting body, a seat belt guide seat assembly and a fixing seat. Through the slide groove and multiple gear slots, combined with the structure of the engaging member, the left and right, upper and lower adjustments of the seat belt guide seat are realized.

Benefits of technology

The four-way adjustment of the seat belt is realized, suitable for passengers of different body types, with a simple structure and low cost, and it moves with the backrest of the car seat, and has a wide range of usage scenarios.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile seats, and discloses a safety belt guide module and an automobile seat, the safety belt guide module can be configured on a backrest of the automobile seat, and comprises an installation main body, a first gear groove, a second gear groove and a third gear groove, and the installation main body is provided with a sliding groove and a plurality of first gear grooves along the direction of the sliding groove; the safety belt guide seat assembly is provided with a guide channel for a safety belt to penetrate through, and the safety belt guide seat assembly is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode so that the position of the safety belt guide seat assembly can be adjusted left and right; the safety belt guide seat assembly is provided with a first clamping piece, the first clamping piece can be clamped into the first gear grooves so that the safety belt guide seat assembly can stop on the installation body, and the first clamping piece can be switched among the multiple first gear grooves so that the stop position of the safety belt guide assembly on the installation body can be changed. The safety belt guiding module has the advantages that the safety belt guiding module can be adjusted in four directions so as to be suitable for passengers of different body types, adjustment is convenient, and the structure is simple.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle seats, in particular to a seat belt guiding module and a vehicle seat. Background Art

[0002] In order to ensure the safety of passengers on the rear seats of a vehicle, a rear seat belt is provided near the rear seat, and the position of the seat belt is restricted by a seat belt guiding module.

[0003] The existing seat belt guiding modules have relatively simple structural forms, mainly including fixed type and adjustable type. The position of the fixed seat belt guiding module is non-adjustable and cannot adjust the position of the seat belt according to passengers of different body types. The adjustable seat belt guiding module is generally arranged at the position of the rear seat side panel (near the C-pillar), and it cannot move together with the movement of the backrest, which limits its usage scenarios. Moreover, it uses a motor screw for adjustment, resulting in high cost and large weight. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the above deficiencies existing in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a seat belt guiding module that can be adjusted in four directions to be suitable for passengers of different body types, and is convenient to adjust and has a simple structure, and a vehicle seat.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a seat belt guiding module that can be configured on the backrest of a vehicle seat, including:

[0006] A mounting main body, which is provided with a sliding groove and a plurality of first gear slots along the direction of the sliding groove;

[0007] A seat belt guiding seat assembly, which is provided with a guiding channel for the seat belt to pass through, and the seat belt guiding seat assembly is slidably arranged in the sliding groove to adjust the position of the seat belt guiding seat assembly left and right;

[0008] The seat belt guiding seat assembly is configured with a first engaging member, and the first engaging member can be engaged into the first gear slot to make the seat belt guiding seat assembly stop on the mounting main body, and the first engaging member can be switched between a plurality of the first gear slots to change the stopping position of the seat belt guiding seat assembly on the mounting main body.

[0009] Further, the first engaging member is a clamping elastic sheet. When the position of the seat belt guiding seat assembly is adjusted by sliding along the direction of the sliding groove, the first engaging member is squeezed and deformed and can slide out of the first gear slot.

[0010] Further, a plurality of the first gear slots are provided on both sides of the chute along the mounting body, and a first engaging member is provided on both sides of the chute along the seat belt guide seat;

[0011] One of the first engaging members is snap-fitted into the first gear slot on one side of the chute, and the other first engaging member is snap-fitted into the first gear slot on the other side of the chute, so that the seat belt guide seat assembly is docked on the mounting body.

[0012] Further, at least two engaging protrusions are formed by bending on one of the first engaging members, and the two engaging protrusions are respectively snapped into one of the first gear slots.

[0013] Further, the plurality of first gear slots are connected in sequence and connected in a wavy shape.

[0014] Further, the mounting body includes a mounting seat and a support rod fixedly connected, and the support rod can move up and down on the backrest of the vehicle seat to adjust the position of the seat belt guide seat assembly up and down.

[0015] Further, a fixing seat fixedly connected thereto is provided on the backrest of the vehicle seat, a second engaging member is provided on the fixing seat, and a plurality of second gear slots are provided on the support rod;

[0016] The second engaging member can be snapped into the second gear slot, so that the support rod is docked on the backrest of the vehicle seat, and the support rod can be engaged with the second engaging member through different second gear slots so that it is docked at different heights on the backrest of the vehicle seat.

[0017] Further, two rows of the second gear slots are symmetrically provided on the support rod, and two second engaging members corresponding to the two rows of second gear slots are symmetrically provided on the fixing seat;

[0018] One of the second engaging members is movably snap-fitted into one row of the second gear slots, and the other second engaging member is movably snap-fitted into the other row of the second gear slots.

[0019] Further, the second engaging member is a snap-fitting elastic piece, and the structure of the second engaging member is the same as the structure of the first engaging member;

[0020] The plurality of second gear slots are connected in sequence and connected in a wavy shape.

[0021] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is further to propose a vehicle seat configured with the above-mentioned seat belt guiding module.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In the present utility model, a chute and a plurality of first gear slots are provided on the installation main body. The seat belt guide seat assembly is slidably arranged in the chute, enabling left-right two-way adjustment. Moreover, it is clamped in the first gear slots through the first engaging member, achieving position limitation after left-right position two-way adjustment. Further, the support rod in the installation main body is arranged in the fixed seat in a lift-adjustable manner, enabling up-down two-way adjustment. And it is clamped with the second engaging member on the fixed seat through a plurality of second gear slots provided on the support rod, achieving position limitation after up-down position adjustment. That is, it ensures that the seat belt is four-way adjustable, can meet the usage requirements of passengers with different body types, and can effectively ensure good comfort. The entire seat belt guide module can be installed on the backrest of the vehicle seat and move along with the movement of the backrest, facilitating passengers to use it in different usage scenarios (such as zero-gravity mode and designed position mode, etc.). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the seat belt guide module of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the installation main body;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the seat belt guide seat assembly;

[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a schematic structural diagram from another perspective;

[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 1 an exploded schematic diagram of;

[0029] Figure 6 is an installation schematic diagram of the second engaging member on the fixed seat;

[0030] Figure 7 is an installation schematic diagram of the seat belt guide module of the present utility model on the vehicle seat;

[0031] Figure 8 is Figure 7 a perspective view of part A in;

[0032] In the figure:

[0033] 1. Installation main body; 11. Installation seat; 110. Chute; 111. First gear slot; 12. Support rod; 120. Second gear slot;

[0034] 2. Seat belt guide seat assembly; 20. Guide channel; 21. Seat belt guide seat; 22. First engaging member; 220. Engaging protrusion; 23. Pressure plate;

[0035] 3. Fixed seat; 30. Second engaging member;

[0036] 4. Backrest. Detailed implementation manner

[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If this specific posture changes, then the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0038] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", "one", etc. are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.

[0041] As Figure 1 - Figure 2 And in combination with Figure 7 - Figure 8 As shown, a seat belt guiding module of this embodiment is configured on the backrest 4 of the vehicle seat during use to guide the seat belt. Since it is arranged on the backrest 4 of the vehicle seat, it can move along with the movement of the backrest 4 of the vehicle seat, facilitating the seat belt to play a role in various usage modes of the vehicle seat. After the seat belt guiding module of this embodiment is installed on the backrest 4 of the vehicle seat, it can achieve four-way adjustment in the left-right and up-down directions, enabling it to be applicable to passengers of different body types. The passenger can adjust the bypass position of the seat belt according to their own needs to improve comfort.

[0042] The seat belt guiding module of this embodiment mainly includes: a mounting body 1, a seat belt guiding seat assembly 2, and a fixing seat 3. The mounting body 1 mainly includes a mounting seat 11 and a support rod 12. The seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 mainly includes a seat belt guiding seat 21, two first engaging members 22, and a pressing plate 23.

[0043] The mounting body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 110 and a plurality of first gear slots 111 arranged along the direction of the sliding groove 110. Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the mounting body 1 includes a mounting seat 11 and a support rod 12. The mounting seat 11 and the support rod 12 are fixedly connected by screws. Among them, the mounting seat 11 can be a plastic part, which is convenient for molding. The support rod 12 can be a metal part or a plastic part, but it has good strength. The sliding groove 110 and the plurality of first gear slots 111 are both arranged on the mounting seat 11. In this embodiment, a row of first gear slots 111 is arranged on each side of the mounting seat 11 along the sliding groove 110, and each row of first gear slots 111 includes a plurality of first gear slots 111 to facilitate the clamping of the first engaging member 22.

[0044] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 - Figure 4 shown, the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 is provided with a guiding channel 20 for the seat belt to pass through, and the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 110 to adjust the position of the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 left and right. The seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 is configured with a first engaging member 22. The first engaging member 22 can be engaged into the first gear slot 111 to make the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 dock on the mounting body 1, and the first engaging member 22 can be switched between a plurality of first gear slots 111 to change the docking position of the seat belt guiding seat assembly on the mounting body 1. Specifically, the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 includes a seat belt guiding seat 21, two first engaging members 22, and a pressing plate 23. The guiding channel 20 for the seat belt to pass through is located on the seat belt guiding seat 21, which can limit the position of the seat belt. The pressing plate 23 is fixed on the seat belt guiding seat 21 by screws. The two first engaging members 22 are symmetrically arranged on the pressing plate 23 and are restricted on both sides of the seat belt guiding seat 21.

[0045] Among them, the first engaging member 22 of this embodiment is a clamping elastic piece. When the position of the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 is adjusted by sliding along the direction of the sliding groove 110, the first engaging member 22 is squeezed and deformed, slides out of the first gear slot 111, and slides into other first gear slots 111. The two first engaging members 22 are respectively located on both sides of the sliding groove 110. One first engaging member 22 is engaged in the first gear slot 111 on one side of the sliding groove 110, and the other first engaging member 22 is engaged in the first gear slot 111 on the other side of the sliding groove 110, so that the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 docks on the mounting body 1 to ensure the left and right position stability of the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2.

[0046] At both ends of the first engaging member 22 of this embodiment, a latching protrusion 220 is bent respectively, that is, two latching protrusions 220 are bent on each first engaging member 22. The multiple first gear slots 111 on each side of the mounting base 11 are connected in sequence and are connected in a wavy shape. One first engaging member 22 is snapped into the two first gear slots 111 on one side, and the other first engaging member 22 is snapped into the two first gear slots 111 on the other side, ensuring balanced force and reliable snapping, and the left and right positions of the seat belt guide seat assembly 2 are reliably docked.

[0047] The mounting body 1 includes a mounting base 11 and a support rod 12 which are fixedly connected. The support rod 12 can move up and down on the backrest 4 of the vehicle seat to adjust the position of the seat belt guide seat assembly 2 up and down.

[0048] As Figure 5 - Figure 8 shown, a fixing seat 3 detachably and fixedly connected to the backrest 4 is provided on the backrest 4 of the vehicle seat. A plurality of buckles are provided on the circumference of the fixing seat 3. The fixing seat 3 is detachably fixed to the backrest 4 through the plurality of buckles. A second engaging member 30 is provided on the fixing seat 3, and a plurality of second gear slots 120 are provided on the support rod 12. The second engaging member 30 can be snapped into the second gear slots 120 to make the support rod 12 dock on the backrest 4 of the vehicle seat, and the support rod 12 can be snapped with the second engaging member 30 through different second gear slots 120 so that it docks at different heights on the backrest 4 of the vehicle seat.

[0049] Specifically, two rows of second gear slots 120 are symmetrically provided on the support rod 12 of this embodiment, and two second engaging members 30 corresponding to the two rows of second gear slots 120 are symmetrically provided on the fixing seat 3. One second engaging member 30 is movably snapped into one row of second gear slots 120, and the other second engaging member 30 is movably snapped into the other row of second gear slots 120, ensuring the reliable up and down position of the support rod 12, and thus ensuring the reliable up and down position of the seat belt guide seat assembly 2. The second engaging member 30 of this embodiment is also a snap spring, and the structure of the second engaging member 30 is the same as that of the first engaging member 22, which will not be repeated here. The multiple second gear slots 120 in each row are also connected in sequence and are connected in a wavy shape, facilitating the switching of the second engaging member 30.

[0050] During use, the entire seat belt guiding module is fixedly installed on the backrest 4 of the vehicle seat through the fixing seat 3. The support rod 12 is inserted into the fixing seat 3. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 up and down, a force is applied to the support rod 12 to overcome the elastic force of the two second engaging members 30. The support rod 12 squeezes the two second engaging members 30 to deform them, and switches to engage with other second gear slots 120. After adjustment, the two second engaging members 30 are snapped into the second gear slots 120 to ensure the reliable up and down position of the support rod 12, and further ensure the reliable up and down position of the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 left and right, a force is applied to the seat belt guiding seat 21 to overcome the elastic force of the two first engaging members 22. The two first engaging members 22 deform and disengage from the original first gear slot 111 and snap into other first gear slots 111. After adjusting the left and right positions, the two first engaging members 22 are snapped into the first gear slots 111 on both sides of the sliding slot 110 to ensure the reliable left and right position of the seat belt guiding seat assembly 2.

[0051] In this solution, the mounting body 1 is provided with a sliding slot 110 and a plurality of first gear slots 111. The seat belt guiding seat assembly 2 is slidably arranged in the sliding slot 110, and can realize two-way adjustment in the left and right directions. And by engaging the first engaging member 22 in the first gear slot 111, the position limitation after two-way adjustment in the left and right positions can be realized. Further, the support rod 12 in the mounting body 1 is arranged in the fixing seat 3 in a liftable and adjustable manner, and can realize two-way adjustment in the up and down directions. And by engaging the plurality of second gear slots 120 provided on the support rod 12 with the second engaging members 30 on the fixing seat 3, the position limitation after the up and down position adjustment can be realized. That is, it is ensured that the seat belt is adjustable in four directions, which can meet the use requirements of passengers of different body types, and can effectively ensure good comfort. The entire seat belt guiding module is installed on the backrest 4 of the vehicle seat and moves with the movement of the backrest 4 for integrated adjustment, which is convenient for passengers to use in different usage scenarios (such as zero-gravity mode and designed position mode, etc.). And the overall weight of the seat belt guiding module is light and the cost is low.

Claims

1. A seat belt guide module, which can be configured on the backrest of a car seat, characterized in that: include: An installation body is provided with a slide groove and a plurality of first gear slots along the slide groove; A seat belt guide seat assembly is provided with a guide channel for the seat belt to pass through, and the seat belt guide seat assembly can be slidably arranged in the slide groove to adjust the position of the seat belt guide seat assembly left and right; The seat belt guide seat assembly is provided with a first engaging member, which can be engaged in the first gear slot to allow the seat belt guide seat assembly to rest on the installation body, and the first engaging member can be switched between a plurality of the first gear slots to change the resting position of the seat belt guide seat assembly on the installation body.

2. The seat belt guide module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first engaging member is an engaging spring sheet. When the position of the seat belt guide seat assembly is adjusted by sliding along the direction of the slide groove, the first engaging member is squeezed and deformed, and can slide away from the first gear slot.

3. The seat belt guide module according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first gear slots are provided on both sides of the slide slot on the mounting body, and a first engaging member is provided on both sides of the slide slot on the seat belt guide seat; One of the first engaging members is engaged in the first gear slot on one side of the slide slot, and another of the first engaging members is engaged in the first gear slot on the other side of the slide slot, so that the seat belt guide seat assembly is parked on the installation body.

4. The seat belt guide module according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The first engaging member is bent to form at least two engaging protrusions, and the two engaging protrusions are respectively engaged in the first gear slot.

5. The seat belt guide module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of first gear slots are connected in sequence and are connected in a wave shape.

6. The seat belt guide module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation body comprises a fixedly connected installation seat and a support rod, and the support rod can move up and down on the backrest of the car seat to adjust the position of the safety belt guide seat assembly up and down.

7. The seat belt guide module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The backrest of the automobile seat is provided with a fixing seat fixedly connected thereto, the fixing seat is provided with a second engaging member, and the support rod is provided with a plurality of second gear slots; The second engaging member can be engaged with the second gear slot to allow the support rod to rest on the backrest of the car seat, and the support rod can be engaged with the second engaging member through different second gear slots to allow the support rod to rest on the backrest of the car seat at different heights.

8. The seat belt guide module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support rod is symmetrically provided with two rows of the second gear slots, and the fixing seat is symmetrically provided with two second engaging members corresponding to the two rows of the second gear slots; One of the second engaging members is movably engaged with the second gear slots in one row, and another of the second engaging members is movably engaged with the second gear slots in another row.

9. The seat belt guide module according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The second engaging member is an engaging spring, and the structure of the second engaging member is the same as that of the first engaging member; A plurality of the second gear slots are connected in sequence and are connected in a wave shape.

10. A car seat, characterized in that: A seat belt guide module as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 is arranged thereon.