Dental gypsum precipitation device

By designing a removable and cleanable filter plate structure, the problem of blockage and reduced filtering effect in dental gypsum precipitation device is solved, and more efficient filtration and cleaning effects are achieved.

CN223009925UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24GUOCHUANG HEBEI MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422177566.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing dental gypsum precipitation devices, the filter plate is easily blocked by gypsum, resulting in a reduced filtration effect and poor cleaning effect.

Method used

A dental gypsum precipitation device is designed to allow the filter plate to be disassembled and cleaned, unlock the abutment plate by locking the assembly, pulling the abutment plate upward to allow the filter plate to be extracted for cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids clogging of the filter plate, ensures the filtration effect, and improves the cleaning efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223009925U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a dental gypsum precipitation device which comprises a tank body, a filter plate, a rectangular sealing gasket and a sealing cover, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the tank body, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the side part of the tank body, an impurity discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a supporting plate positioned below the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the tank body, and a horizontally extending insertion opening is formed in the top wall of the tank body in a penetrating manner; the filter plate is inserted into the inserting opening in the vertical direction, the lower edge of the filter plate is matched with the top wall of the supporting plate in an abutting mode, the filter plate and the liquid outlet pipe are oppositely arranged, the edges of the two sides of the filter plate are matched with the inner circumferential wall of the tank body in a contact mode, the upper edge of the filter plate is connected with an abutting plate located above the tank body, and the abutting plate is locked through a locking assembly; the rectangular sealing gasket is connected to the bottom face of the abutting plate, arranged on the periphery of the filter plate in a sleeving mode and used for being matched with the top wall of the tank body in an abutting mode. The sealing cover is detachably connected to the impurity discharging pipe and used for blocking a lower opening of the impurity discharging pipe. According to the dental gypsum precipitation device provided by the utility model, the filter plate can be detached, taken out and cleaned, so that the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, and the filtering effect is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gypsum precipitation, and more specifically, relates to a dental gypsum precipitation device. Background Art

[0002] The wastewater generated by oral dentistry often contains impurities such as gypsum and microorganisms such as bacteria. Direct discharge of the wastewater from oral dentistry will cause blockage of sewer pipes. To avoid this situation, a precipitation device needs to be used for pre-treatment of the wastewater.

[0003] In the existing precipitation devices, filter plates for filtering gypsum are installed. The filtered wastewater enters the drain pipe from the other side of the filter plate for discharge. However, over time, the filter plates will be blocked by gypsum and can only be cleaned by the flow of the wastewater entering the precipitation device, with very little effect, reducing the filtering effect. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] An embodiment of the utility model provides a dental gypsum precipitation device, which can disassemble and remove the filter plate for cleaning, avoid blockage of the filter plate, and ensure the filtering effect.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a dental gypsum precipitation device, including a tank body, a filter plate, a rectangular sealing gasket and a cover. The top of the tank body is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the side is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the bottom is provided with a waste discharge pipe. A support plate is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the tank body below the liquid outlet pipe. A horizontally extending socket is provided through the top wall of the tank body. The filter plate is inserted into the socket in the vertical direction, and the lower edge abuts against the top wall of the support plate. The filter plate is arranged opposite to the liquid outlet pipe. The two side edges of the filter plate are in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the tank body. The upper edge of the filter plate is connected with a contact plate located above the tank body, and the contact plate is locked by a locking component. The rectangular sealing gasket is connected to the bottom surface of the contact plate and sleeved on the outer periphery of the filter plate for abutting against the top wall of the tank body. The cover is detachably connected to the waste discharge pipe for blocking the lower opening of the waste discharge pipe.

[0006] In a possible implementation, the locking component includes a guide rod and a locking sleeve. The guide rod is provided on the top of the tank body and extends upward through the contact plate. The locking sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod and is located above the contact plate for rotating and pressing down the contact plate.

[0007] In some embodiments, two groups of locking components are symmetrically arranged on the contact plate.

[0008] In some embodiments, a force-applying block extending outward is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the locking sleeve.

[0009] In some embodiments, a flexible gasket for abutting against the lower edge of the filter plate is provided on the top wall of the support plate.

[0010] In a possible implementation, a disturbing member is provided in the tank body in the vertical direction. The disturbing member includes a rotary driving member, a rotating shaft, and disturbing vanes. The rotary driving member is disposed on the top wall of the tank body, and the driving end of the rotary driving member extends into the tank body; the rotating shaft is connected to the extending end of the rotary driving member and extends downward; the disturbing vanes are disposed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft and extend outward.

[0011] In some embodiments, a spiral conveyor is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft and extends downward into the impurity discharge pipe for downward conveying of gypsum in the impurity discharge pipe.

[0012] In some embodiments, the lower part of the tank body gradually converges towards the central axis from top to bottom.

[0013] In some embodiments, a scraping strip extending along the slope direction of the tank body is connected to the outer end of the disturbing vane for scraping gypsum on the inner wall of the tank body.

[0014] In some embodiments, the cover is threadedly connected to the impurity discharge pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, in the dental gypsum precipitation device provided in this embodiment, when the filter plate needs to be cleaned, the locking of the locking component to the abutting plate is released, and then the abutting plate is pulled upward to pull out the filter plate from the insertion opening, and the filter plate is cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the blockage of the filter plate is avoided, and the filtering effect is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front sectional view structural schematic diagram of the dental gypsum precipitation device provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the rectangular sealing gasket in the embodiment.

[0019] Among them, the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0020] 10. Tank body; 11. Liquid inlet pipe; 12. Liquid outlet pipe; 13. Impurity discharge pipe; 14. Support plate; 15. Socket; 16. Contact strip; 20. Filter plate; 21. Abuttment plate; 30. Locking assembly; 31. Guide rod; 32. Locking sleeve; 33. Force application block; 40. Rectangular gasket; 50. Cover; 60. Flexible gasket; 70. Disturbing member; 71. Rotary drive member; 72. Rotating shaft; 73. Disturbing piece; 80. Screw conveyor; 90. Scraping strip. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the dental plaster precipitation device provided by the present utility model will now be described. The dental plaster precipitation device includes a tank body 10, a filter plate 20, a rectangular sealing gasket 40, and a cover 50. The top of the tank body 10 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 11, the side is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 12, and the bottom is provided with a waste discharge pipe 13. A support plate 14 is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the tank body 10 below the liquid outlet pipe 12. A horizontally extending socket 15 is provided through the top wall of the tank body 10; the filter plate 20 is inserted into the socket 15 in the vertical direction, and the lower edge thereof abuts against the top wall of the support plate 14. The filter plate 20 is disposed opposite to the liquid outlet pipe 12. The two side edges of the filter plate 20 are in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the tank body 10. The upper edge of the filter plate 20 is connected with an abutting plate 21 located above the tank body 10, and the abutting plate 21 is locked by a locking assembly 30; the rectangular sealing gasket 40 is connected to the bottom surface of the abutting plate 21 and sleeved on the outer periphery of the filter plate 20 for abutting and cooperating with the top wall of the tank body 10; the cover 50 is detachably connected to the waste discharge pipe 13 for plugging the lower opening of the waste discharge pipe 13.

[0024] Further, the rectangular sealing gasket 40 is used to seal the gap between the abutting plate 21 and the tank body 10 to prevent the waste water inside the tank body 10 from leaking out through the socket 15.

[0025] Further, a valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe 12.

[0026] Further, the edge of the support plate 14 close to the inner wall of the tank body 10 is connected to the tank body 10. The filter plate 20 and the support plate 14 divide the internal space of the tank body 10 into two parts. One part is used for precipitating plaster, and the other part is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 12 to accommodate the filtered waste water for discharging the filtered waste water from the liquid outlet pipe 12.

[0027] Further, contact strips 16 extending in the vertical direction are provided on the inner wall of the tank body 10 and are used for contacting and cooperating with the two side edges of the filter plate 20.

[0028] Further, filter holes (through which plaster cannot pass) for water to pass through are provided through the filter plate 20.

[0029] In the actual use process of the dental plaster precipitation device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the valve on the liquid outlet pipe 12 is closed, and the waste water is introduced into the tank body 10 through the liquid inlet pipe 11 until the tank body 10 is filled with waste water. The plaster in the waste water is allowed to settle statically. After a period of time, the liquid outlet pipe 12 is opened, and the waste water filtered by the filter plate 20 is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 12 and discharged to the sewer. After the discharge is completed, a waste storage box is prepared and placed below the waste discharge pipe 13. The cover 50 is opened to discharge the precipitated plaster into the waste storage box, and then the filtration treatment of the waste water can be completed.

[0030] When it is necessary to clean the filter plate 20, unlock the locking component 30 from locking the abutting plate 21, and then pull up the abutting plate 21 to draw out the filter plate 20 from the socket 15, and clean the filter plate 20. After the cleaning is completed, blockage of the filter plate 20 is avoided to ensure the filtering effect.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, for the dental plaster precipitation device provided in this embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the filter plate 20, unlock the locking component 30 from locking the abutting plate 21, and then pull up the abutting plate 21 to draw out the filter plate 20 from the socket 15, and clean the filter plate 20. After the cleaning is completed, blockage of the filter plate 20 is avoided to ensure the filtering effect.

[0032] In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned locking component 30 adopts the structure as shown in Figure 1 See Figure 1 , the locking component 30 includes a guide rod 31 and a locking sleeve 32. The guide rod 31 is arranged at the top of the tank body 10 and penetrates upward through the abutting plate 21; the locking sleeve 32 is threadedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod 31 and is located above the abutting plate 21 for rotating and pressing down the abutting plate 21.

[0033] Specifically, the abutting plate 21 is slidably matched with the guide rod 31. When it is necessary to disassemble the filter plate 20, only need to rotate the locking sleeve 32 away from the guide rod 31, and then pull up the abutting plate 21 to disassemble the filter plate 20, realizing the quick disassembly of the filter plate 20.

[0034] And by pressing and fixing the abutting plate 21 with the locking sleeve 32, the rectangular sealing gasket 40 can be pressed against the top of the tank body 10 to enhance the sealing performance at the socket 15.

[0035] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , two groups of locking components 30 are symmetrically arranged on the abutting plate 21.

[0036] Specifically, the arrangement of the two groups of locking components 30 can further enhance the sealing performance at the socket 15.

[0037] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , a force-applying block 33 extending outward is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the locking sleeve 32.

[0038] Specifically, the arrangement of the force-applying block 33 can facilitate the staff to rotate the locking sleeve 32, improving the practicability.

[0039] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , a flexible gasket 60 for abutting and cooperating with the lower edge of the filter plate 20 is arranged on the top wall of the support plate 14.

[0040] Specifically, the flexible pad 60 is provided such that during the process of the locking assembly 30 abutting against the locking abutting plate 21, not only can the abutting plate 21 press down the rectangular gasket 40 to the top of the tank body 10, but also the lower edge of the filter plate 20 can be in close contact with the flexible pad 60, enhancing the filtering effect of the filter plate 20.

[0041] In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned tank body 10 adopts the structure as shown in Figure 1 See Figure 1 . Inside the tank body 10, a disturbing member 70 is provided along the up-and-down direction. The disturbing member 70 includes a rotation driving member 71, a rotating shaft 72, and disturbing vanes 73. The rotation driving member 71 is arranged on the top wall of the tank body 10, and the driving end of the rotation driving member 71 extends into the tank body 10; the rotating shaft 72 is connected to the extending end of the rotation driving member 71 and extends downward; the disturbing vanes 73 are arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 72 and extend outward.

[0042] Specifically, when it is necessary to discharge the precipitated gypsum, the rotation driving member 71 drives the disturbing vanes 73 to rotate through the rotating shaft 72, thereby disturbing the gypsum inside the tank body 10, increasing its fluidity, facilitating the discharge of the gypsum, realizing the automatic disturbance of the gypsum inside the tank body 10, and saving manpower.

[0043] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 . The lower end of the rotating shaft 72 is connected with a screw conveyor 80 that extends downward into the impurity discharge pipe 13 and is used for downwardly conveying the gypsum in the impurity discharge pipe 13.

[0044] Specifically, while the gypsum is output from the impurity discharge pipe 13, the rotating shaft 72 drives the screw conveyor 80 to rotate, assisting the output of the gypsum in the impurity discharge pipe 13 and preventing the blockage of the impurity discharge pipe 13.

[0045] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 . The lower part of the tank body 10 gradually converges towards the central axis from top to bottom.

[0046] Specifically, the inner wall of the lower part of the tank body 10 is in a funnel shape, facilitating the aggregation of the gypsum towards the impurity discharge pipe 13 and facilitating the discharge of the impurity discharge pipe 13 in the later stage.

[0047] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 . The outer end of the disturbing vane 73 is connected with a scraping strip 90 that extends along the slope direction of the tank body 10 and is used for scraping the gypsum on the inner wall of the tank body 10.

[0048] Specifically, the scraping strip 90 extends along the inclined direction of the inner wall of the tank body 10, facilitating the close contact between the scraping strip 90 and the inner wall of the tank body 10, enabling the scraping strip 90 not only to cooperate with the disturbing vane 73 to disturb the gypsum, but also to clean the gypsum on the inner wall of the tank body 10, preventing the gypsum from adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 10.

[0049] In some embodiments, seeFigure 1 The cover 50 is threadedly connected to the impurity discharge pipe 13.

[0050] Specifically, the threaded connection between the cover 50 and the impurity discharge pipe 13 can not only enhance the sealing effect on the impurity discharge pipe 13, but also facilitate the installation and disassembly of the cover 50, improving the practicality.

[0051] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dental plaster precipitation device, characterized in that: include: The tank body is provided with a liquid inlet pipe on the top, a liquid outlet pipe on the side, and a debris discharge pipe on the bottom. A support plate located below the liquid outlet pipe is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the tank body, and a horizontally extending socket is penetrated on the top wall of the tank body; The filter plate is inserted into the socket in the up-down direction, and the lower edge is in abutment with the top wall of the support plate. The filter plate is arranged opposite to the liquid outlet pipe, and the two side edges of the filter plate are in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the tank body. The upper edge of the filter plate is connected to an abutment plate located above the tank body, and the abutment plate is locked by a locking assembly. A rectangular sealing gasket connected to the bottom surface of the abutment plate and sleeved on the outer periphery of the filter plate, and used for abutting and cooperating with the top wall of the tank body; and The sealing cover is detachably connected to the impurity discharge pipe and is used for sealing the lower opening of the impurity discharge pipe.

2. The dental plaster precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: A guide rod is disposed on the top of the tank body and penetrates upward through the abutment plate; and A locking sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod and located above the abutment plate, and is used for rotating and pressing down the abutment plate.

3. The dental plaster precipitation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking components are symmetrically arranged in two groups on the abutment plate.

4. The dental plaster precipitation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A force applying block extending outward is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the locking sleeve.

5. The dental plaster precipitation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flexible pad for abutting and cooperating with the lower edge of the filter plate is provided on the top wall of the support plate.

6. The dental plaster precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body is provided with a disturbance member in the up and down direction, and the disturbance member comprises: A rotary drive member is disposed on the top wall of the tank body, and a driving end of the rotary drive member extends into the tank body; a rotating shaft connected to the extending end of the rotating driving member and extending downward; and The disturbance plate is arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft and extends outward.

7. The dental plaster precipitation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a spiral conveying member which extends downward into the impurity discharge pipe and is used for conveying the gypsum in the impurity discharge pipe downward.

8. The dental plaster precipitation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower part of the tank body gradually converges toward the central axis from top to bottom.

9. The dental plaster precipitation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer end of the disturbance piece is connected to a scraping strip extending along the slope direction of the tank body, and is used for scraping the plaster on the inner wall of the tank body.

10. The dental plaster precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover is threadedly connected to the impurity discharge pipe.