Road joint filling device for road engineering

By designing a road caulking device including a pump body, a regulating valve plate, a cushion head and a return pipe, the problem of lack of drying function and uncontrollable discharge volume in the prior art is solved, and the precise control of the caulking flow and the improvement of repair efficiency are achieved.

CN223017381UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24WUHAN XINKONG CITY CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422104538.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing road caulking devices lack drying function, which leads to a long wait time during the repair process, wasting manpower and material resources, and waiting time in rainy weather is longer; in addition, the opening and closing of the automatic valve directly controls the output of the filler, and the discharge volume cannot be controlled, which can easily lead to overfilling or low working efficiency.

Method used

A road caulking device for road engineering is designed, including a base plate, a barrel body, a pump body, a regulating valve plate, a cushion head and a return pipe. The repair agent is uniformly output through the pump body, and the proportion of the caulking agent flows to the caulking head and the return pipe through the regulating valve plate, so as to achieve accurate control of the caulking flow rate. The unit is also equipped with a blowing pump and a blower for dust filtration and vacuuming, combined with an electric heating net and a blowing fan to accelerate the drying of the caulkant.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of the caulking flow rate is achieved, avoiding the waste of material caused by too fast discharge speed and the problem of slow discharge speed affecting work efficiency; through dust filtration and vacuuming, dust diffusion is reduced; the drying of the caulking agent is accelerated, and the repair efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a road joint filling device for road engineering. The road joint filling device comprises an adjusting valve plate, a valve element, a first communicating cavity, a circulating hole and a second communicating cavity. According to the road joint filling device for road engineering, a valve element matched with an adjusting valve plate is slidably connected into the adjusting valve plate, a circulating hole is formed in the middle of the valve element and communicates with two first communicating cavities at the same time, a second communicating cavity is formed in the position, corresponding to an inlet of the adjusting valve plate, of the valve element, and a threaded rotating handle is rotationally connected to the top face of the adjusting valve plate in a penetrating mode; the repairing agent in the barrel body is stably and uniformly output outwards through the pump body, in the output process, the proportion of the repairing agent flowing to the crack pouring head and the proportion of the repairing agent flowing to the backflow pipe can be controlled by adjusting the valve element and controlling the sizes of the two first communication cavities corresponding to the circulation hole, and therefore the crack filling flow is controlled and can be controlled according to the size of a crack, and the repairing agent is more uniform to fill. And the problems that the discharging speed is high, over-filling is prone to occurring, material waste is caused, the discharging speed is low, and the working efficiency is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road repair, in particular to a road caulking device for road engineering. Background Technique

[0002] Pavement damage can generally be divided into two categories: structural damage and functional damage. Structural damage leads to a decline in the bearing capacity of the pavement structure and is manifested in the form of various structural cracks. Functional damage will affect the driving quality and driving safety, manifested as a decline in the pavement serviceability, a reduction in flatness and skid resistance. There are generally many cracks on the highway. For such cases that do not require major rectification, they can generally be filled with a filling agent.

[0003] The patent document with the publication number CN219240239U discloses a road caulking device for road engineering, and puts forward the problem that "the existing road caulking device does not have a drying function. When repairing the road surface, it often takes a long time to wait until the road surface to be repaired dries before the next section of the road surface can be repaired, which greatly wastes manpower and material resources. Moreover, when it rains or is cloudy, the waiting time for the road surface to dry will be even longer", and solves the problem.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, the output of the filling agent is directly carried out by opening and closing the automatic valve, so as to carry out the caulking operation. The discharge amount cannot be controlled. If the discharge speed is fast, it is easy to overfill, resulting in material waste. If the crack is large and the discharge speed is slow, it will affect the work efficiency. Therefore, a new road caulking device for road engineering is proposed to optimize the above-mentioned prior art. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a road caulking device for road engineering to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A road caulking device for road engineering, including a bottom plate. On one side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a barrel is fixedly installed. There is a repair agent in the barrel, and the repair agent uses cold patch liquid caulking glue. On the outside of the barrel, a pump body fixedly installed on the bottom plate is provided. On the outside of the pump body, a regulating valve plate fixedly installed on the bottom plate is provided. The inlet of the regulating valve plate is connected to the pump body through a pipeline. The input end of the pump body is communicated with the barrel through a pipeline. The regulating valve plate is provided with two outlets. The outlets of the regulating valve plate are respectively connected with a caulking head and a return pipe. The caulking head extends to the outside of the bottom plate. One end of the return pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the top of the barrel. Inside the regulating valve plate, corresponding to the two outlets, there are first communication cavities. A valve core adapted to it is slidably connected inside the regulating valve plate. A through hole is opened in the middle of the valve core, and the through hole communicates with the two first communication cavities at the same time. The valve core is provided with a second communication cavity corresponding to the inlet of the regulating valve plate. The second communication cavity is always communicated with the inlet during the sliding process of the valve core. The second communication cavity is communicated with the through hole. A threaded turning handle is rotatably penetrated and connected to the top surface of the regulating valve plate. One end of the threaded turning handle is inserted into the valve core and is threadedly connected with the valve core. A threaded hole for the threaded connection of the threaded turning handle is opened on the valve core. The bottom surface of the bottom plate is also fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and the scraping plate corresponds to the caulking head.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: On the other side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a dust collection box and a mobile power source are fixedly installed. A switch is installed on the mobile power source.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: A handle is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box and the mobile power source together. Casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: An exhaust fan communicated with it is installed on the top surface of the dust collection box. An air blowing pump is also fixedly installed on the top surface of the dust collection box. A dust suction hood is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom plate corresponding to the caulking head. A nozzle is fixedly penetrated through the middle of the dust suction hood. The nozzle is communicated with the air outlet end of the air blowing pump through a pipeline. The air inlet end of the air blowing pump is communicated with the inner side of the top of the dust collection box through a pipeline. The dust suction hood is fixedly connected and communicated with the middle of the dust collection box through a pipeline. A dust filtering net plate is fixedly installed on the upper part inside the dust collection box.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: A cleaning port is provided on the dust collection box, and a sealing plate fixedly installed on the dust collection box through bolts is provided outside the cleaning port.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: Two shells are fixedly connected in parallel on one side of the dust collection box corresponding to the caulking head. An electric heating grid is fixedly installed inside the shells. An air blowing fan is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the shells.

[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model: The switch is electrically connected to the mobile power supply through a wire, and the pump body, the exhaust fan, the air blowing pump, the electric heating grid, and the air blowing fan are all electrically connected to the switch through wires.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The present utility model stably and evenly outputs the repair agent in the barrel through the pump body. During the output process, the ratio of the sealant flowing to the crack filling head and the return pipe can be controlled by adjusting the valve core to control the size of the flow holes corresponding to the two first communication cavities, so as to control the crack filling flow rate. The crack filling flow rate can be controlled according to the size of the crack, avoiding the problems of too fast discharge speed, easy overfilling, resulting in material waste, and too slow discharge speed, affecting work efficiency.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the air blowing pump and the exhaust fan, the present utility model can achieve a double-layer air suction effect, cooperate with the dust filter net plate for dust filtration, and thus suck dust at the air nozzle blowing position through the dust suction hood, effectively reducing the dust diffusion generated when the air pump blows through the air nozzle.

[0017] 3. The cooperation of the air blowing fan and the electric heating grid in the present utility model can blow hot air downward through the housing, thereby accelerating the drying of the sealant. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a road crack filling device for road engineering.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom-up perspective view of a road crack filling device for road engineering.

[0020] Figure 3 It is an internal view of the regulating valve plate in a road crack filling device for road engineering.

[0021] Figure 4 It is an internal view of the dust collection box in a road crack filling device for road engineering.

[0022] Figure 5 It is an internal view of the housing in a road crack filling device for road engineering.

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, barrel body; 3, pump body; 4, regulating valve plate; 5, caulking head; 6, return pipe; 7, first communication cavity; 8, valve core; 9, flow-through hole; 10, second communication cavity; 11, threaded turning handle; 12, dust collection box; 13, mobile power source; 14, handle; 15, caster; 16, exhaust fan; 17, air blowing pump; 18, dust suction hood; 19, air nozzle; 20, dust filtering mesh plate; 21, cleaning port; 22, sealing plate; 23, housing; 24, electric heating mesh; 25, air blowing fan; 26, switch; 27, scraping plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a road caulking device for road engineering includes a bottom plate 1. One side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a barrel body 2. A repair agent is provided in the barrel body 2, and the repair agent adopts cold patch liquid caulking glue. The outside of the barrel body 2 is provided with a pump body 3 fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1. The outside of the pump body 3 is provided with a regulating valve plate 4 fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1. The inlet of the regulating valve plate 4 is connected to the pump body 3 through a pipeline. The input end of the pump body 3 is communicated with the barrel body 2 through a pipeline. The regulating valve plate 4 is provided with two outlets. The outlets of the regulating valve plate 4 are respectively connected with a caulking head 5 and a return pipe 6. The caulking head 5 extends to the outside of the bottom plate 1. One end of the return pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body 2 and is communicated. The inner side of the regulating valve plate 4 is provided with a first communication cavity 7 corresponding to the two outlets. A valve core 8 adapted to it is slidably connected in the regulating valve plate 4. A flow-through hole 9 is opened in the middle of the valve core 8. The flow-through hole 9 communicates the two first communication cavities 7 at the same time. The valve core 8 is provided with a second communication cavity 10 corresponding to the inlet of the regulating valve plate 4. The second communication cavity 10 is always communicated with the inlet during the sliding process of the valve core 8. The second communication cavity 10 is communicated with the flow-through hole 9. The top surface of the regulating valve plate 4 is rotationally penetrated and connected with a threaded turning handle 11. One end of the threaded turning handle 11 is inserted into the valve core 8 and is threadedly connected with the valve core 8. A threaded hole for threaded connection of the threaded turning handle 11 is opened on the valve core 8. The bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is also fixedly connected with a scraping plate 27. The scraping plate 27 corresponds to the caulking head 5.

[0026] Through the arrangement of the scraping plate 27, the excess filling agent can be scraped flat after the caulking head 5 fills the gap, so as to keep the road surface flat.

[0027] The pump body 3 stably and evenly outputs the repair agent in the barrel body 2 outward. During the output process, the adjustment of the valve core 8 can control the sizes of the flow-through holes 9 corresponding to the two first communication cavities 7, and control the proportion of the caulking agent flowing to the caulking head 5 and the return pipe 6 respectively, so as to control the caulking flow rate. The caulking flow rate can be controlled according to the size of the crack, avoiding the problems of too fast discharging speed, easy overfilling and material waste, and too slow discharging speed, affecting work efficiency.

[0028] On the other side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a dust collection box 12 and a mobile power supply 13 are fixedly installed, and a switch 26 is installed on the mobile power supply 13.

[0029] A handle 14 is fixedly installed on the tops of the dust collection box 12 and the mobile power supply 13 together, and casters 15 are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1.

[0030] The device can be conveniently moved through the cooperation of the handle 14 and the casters 15.

[0031] A suction fan 16 communicated with the dust collection box 12 is installed on the top surface of the dust collection box 12. A blowing pump 17 is also fixedly installed on the top surface of the dust collection box 12. A dust suction hood 18 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the caulking head 5. A nozzle 19 is fixedly connected through the middle of the dust suction hood 18. The nozzle 19 is communicated with the air outlet end of the blowing pump 17 through a pipeline. The air inlet end of the blowing pump 17 is communicated with the inner top of the dust collection box 12 through a pipeline. The dust suction hood 18 is fixedly connected and communicated with the middle of the dust collection box 12 through a pipeline, and a filter screen plate 20 is fixedly installed on the upper part inside the dust collection box 12.

[0032] A cleaning port 21 is provided on the dust collection box 12, and a sealing plate 22 fixedly installed with the dust collection box 12 through bolts is provided outside the cleaning port 21.

[0033] Through the settings of the blowing pump 17 and the suction fan 16, a double-layer suction effect can be achieved, and dust filtration is carried out in cooperation with the filter screen plate 20, so as to suck dust at the position blown by the nozzle 19 through the dust suction hood 18, effectively reducing the diffusion of dust generated when the air pump 17 blows through the nozzle 19.

[0034] Two shells 23 are fixedly connected in parallel on one side of the dust collection box 12 corresponding to the caulking head 5. An electric heating grid 24 is fixedly installed inside the shells 23, and a blowing fan 25 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the shells 23.

[0035] Through the cooperation of the blowing fan 25 and the electric heating grid 24, hot air can be blown downward through the shells 23, thereby accelerating the drying of the caulking agent.

[0036] The switch 26 is electrically connected to the mobile power supply 13 through a wire, and the pump body 3, the suction fan 16, the blowing pump 17, the electric heating grid 24 and the blowing fan 25 are all electrically connected to the switch 26 through wires.

[0037] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0038] During use, sealant is added into the barrel body 2. At this time, the device is moved to the position beside the road crack through the handle 14 and the casters 15, so that the air nozzle 19 and the caulking head 5 are aligned with the crack. Meanwhile, the device is moved along the crack. At this time, the mobile power source 13 is powered on by controlling the switch 26, thereby starting the pump body 3, the exhaust fan 16, the air blowing pump 17, the electric heating grid 24 and the air blowing fan 25. Then, the air blowing pump 17 blows out the dust and particulate impurities in the crack through the air nozzle 19. Meanwhile, under the action of the exhaust fan 16 and the air blowing pump 17, suction is carried out through the dust suction cover 18, so that the dust and impurities are sucked into the dust collection box 12. Further filtered by the dust filter screen plate 20, the dust remains in the dust collection box 12. The pump body 3 pumps out the sealant in the barrel body 2. Part of it is filled into the road crack through the caulking head 5, and part of it flows back into the barrel body 2 through the return pipe 6, thereby repairing the crack. Meanwhile, during the movement of the device, the sealant at the crack position is scraped flat by the scraping plate 27. Further, hot air is blown to the filling agent filled in the crack through the air blowing fan 25 and the electric heating grid 24, thereby accelerating the drying of the filling agent.

[0039] When caulking with the caulking head 5, the threaded turning handle 11 can be rotated, thereby controlling the position of the valve core 8 on the regulating valve plate 4, and thus controlling the corresponding situation between the flow through hole 9 and the first communication cavity 7. The sealant can enter the regulating valve plate 4 and then enter the flow through hole 9 through the second communication cavity 10. The sealant passing through the flow through hole 9 is divided by the two first communication cavities 7 and enters the caulking head 5 and the return pipe 6 respectively. The flow rate is controlled by the overlapping size of the flow through hole 9 and the two first communication cavities 7 respectively. The total output of the pump body 3 remains unchanged, and the flow rate with a larger overlap will be larger.

[0040] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A road caulking device for road engineering, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A barrel body (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1); a pump body (3) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1) is provided on the outside of the barrel body (2); a regulating valve plate (4) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1) is provided on the outside of the pump body (3); an inlet of the regulating valve plate (4) is connected to the pump body (3) through a pipeline; an input end of the pump body (3) is connected to the barrel body (2) through a pipeline; two outlets are provided on the regulating valve plate (4); a grouting head (5) and a return pipe (6) are respectively connected to the outlets of the regulating valve plate (4); the grouting head (5) extends to the outside of the bottom plate (1); one end of the return pipe (6) is connected to the top of the barrel body (2); The regulating valve plate (4) is fixedly connected and communicated with each other, a first communication cavity (7) is provided on the inner side of the regulating valve plate (4) corresponding to the two outlets, a valve core (8) adapted thereto is slidably connected inside the regulating valve plate (4), a flow hole (9) is provided in the middle of the valve core (8), a second communication cavity (10) is provided on the valve core (8) corresponding to the inlet of the regulating valve plate (4), a threaded handle (11) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the regulating valve plate (4), one end of the threaded handle (11) is inserted into the valve core (8) and is threadedly connected to the valve core (8), and a scraping plate (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), and the scraping plate (27) corresponds to the caulking head (5).

2. A road caulking device for road engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting box (12) and a mobile power source (13) are fixedly mounted on the other side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a switch (26) is mounted on the mobile power source (13).

3. A road caulking device for road engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust collecting box (12) and the mobile power source (13), and casters (15) are mounted on the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate (1).

4. A road caulking device for road engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the dust collecting box (12) is provided with an exhaust fan (16) connected thereto, and an air pump (17) is also fixedly installed on the top surface of the dust collecting box (12). A dust hood (18) is fixedly installed on the front side of the corresponding caulking head (5) of the bottom plate (1), and an air nozzle (19) is fixedly connected through the middle of the dust hood (18). The air nozzle (19) is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump (17) through a pipeline, and the air inlet end of the air pump (17) is connected to the inner side of the top of the dust collecting box (12) through a pipeline. The dust hood (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the dust collecting box (12) through a pipeline and is connected to each other. A dust filter screen (20) is fixedly installed on the upper inner side of the dust collecting box (12).

5. A road caulking device for road engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collecting box (12) is provided with a cleaning port (21), and a sealing plate (22) is provided on the outer side of the cleaning port (21) and is fixedly mounted to the dust collecting box (12) by means of bolts.

6. A road caulking device for road engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collecting box (12) is parallely fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding caulking head (5) with two shells (23), an electric heating net (24) is fixedly installed inside the shell (23), and an air blowing fan (25) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the shell (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Road joint filling device for road engineering

    CN219240239U