Raw material drying equipment for coal processing

By designing the circulation and filtering mechanism, the hot air is circulated and used, the problem of hot air waste in existing coal drying equipment is solved, and more efficient drying effect and environmentally friendly equipment operation is achieved.

CN223020752UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24何娜
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422238380.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coal drying equipment is directly discharged after drying, resulting in environmental pollution and waste of thermal resources.

Method used

A raw material drying equipment for coal processing is designed, and the hot air inside the heating box is transported to the work box through a circulation mechanism, and the impurities and moisture in the air are filtered by a filtering mechanism to realize the circulation of air.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces air pollution and heat waste, improves drying efficiency, and further improves the drying effect of coal raw materials through the rotation of the mixing rod.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223020752U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides raw material drying equipment for coal processing, and relates to the field of coal. The raw material drying equipment for coal processing comprises a working box, a circulating mechanism is arranged outside the working box and comprises a heating box and a cover plate, the surface of the heating box fixedly communicates with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the middle of the cover plate is fixedly connected with an air outlet bin, and two filtering mechanisms are arranged in the middle of the heating box; and the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box which is in sliding connection with the heating box. According to the raw material drying equipment for coal processing, circulating air is filtered through a residue filtering plate, impurities and dust in the air are filtered out, moisture in the air is adsorbed through a water absorption block, the drying efficiency is improved, air in the heating box and the working box circulates through an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and an air outlet bin, and through the devices, the drying efficiency is improved. Air is recycled, air pollution is reduced, heat waste is reduced, and the drying efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a coal drying device, specifically a raw material drying device for coal processing, belonging to the technical field of coal. Background Technique

[0002] Coal is known as black gold and the food of industry. It has been one of the main energy sources used by the human world since the 18th century. Since the 21st century, although the value of coal is much less than before, after all, coal is still one of the indispensable energy sources for our human production and life for a long time. The supply security problem of coal is also the most important part of China's energy security.

[0003] The utility model with the patent number CN217303439U discloses a raw material drying device for a thermal power plant, including a stirring mechanism, including a device box, a motor arranged on the right side of the device box, a transmission shaft arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and stirring blades arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft and located inside the device box. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that by setting a DC fan, it is used to cooperate with the air inlet groove to transport external air into the device box, and at the same time, the air is heated by a heating mesh sheet, so as to be able to dry coal raw materials, and solve the problem that the coal raw materials will contain a large amount of moisture after mining, and if directly put into use, it will cause incomplete combustion.

[0004] When storing coal, a large amount of water is sprayed. Before processing, the coal will be dried. Although the device in the above patent improves the drying efficiency, the hot air after drying is directly discharged into the air. The dust and high temperature in the hot air are easy to cause environmental pollution and will also cause waste of heat resources. For this reason, we provide a raw material drying device for coal processing to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material drying device for coal processing to solve the problem of waste of hot air in the comparative document.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a raw material drying device for coal processing.

[0009] It includes a working box, and a circulation mechanism is arranged outside the working box. The circulation mechanism includes a heating box and a cover plate. An air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are fixedly communicated with the surface of the heating box. A gas outlet chamber is fixedly connected to the middle of the cover plate. Two groups of filtering mechanisms are arranged in the middle of the heating box. The filtering mechanism includes a filter box slidably connected to the heating box. A slag filtering plate and a water absorption block are fixedly connected inside the filter box.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the air inlet pipe away from the heating box is fixedly communicated with the working box, and one end of the air outlet pipe away from the heating box is fixedly communicated with the gas outlet chamber. A fan is installed at one end of the air outlet pipe. Through the fan and the air inlet pipe, the hot air inside the heating box is conveyed into the working box.

[0011] Preferably, the cover plate is hinged to the working box, the gas outlet chamber is adapted to the bottom surface of the working box, and a fixing buckle for fixing the cover plate is installed on the surface of the working box. Through the fixing buckle, the cover plate is fixed to the working box.

[0012] Preferably, a stirring rod is rotatably connected inside the working box, a motor for controlling the rotation of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the working box, and a feed inlet is fixedly communicated with the surface of the working box. Through the motor, the stirring rod is driven to rotate to turn over the coal raw materials inside the working box, improving the drying efficiency.

[0013] Preferably, a damping rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the heating box, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the damping rotating rod, and a heating wire is installed inside the heating box. Through the damping rotating rod, the baffle is rotated, and after the rotation is completed, the position of the baffle can be fixed.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing box is installed on the bottom surface of the filter box, and the sealing box is slidably connected to the water absorption block. A pull handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter box. Through the sealing box, the water adsorbed by the water absorption block is collected and sealed.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the middle of the heating box. One end of the sliding rod penetrates through the filter box and is inserted into the filter box. The other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring, and the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the heating box. Through the telescopic spring, the sliding rod is inserted into the filter box to fix the filter box to the heating box.

[0016] The utility model provides a raw material drying device for coal processing, and the beneficial effects thereof are as follows:

[0017] 1. The raw material drying equipment for coal processing filters the circulating air through a slag filtering plate to filter out impurities and dust in the air, adsorbs the moisture in the air through a water absorption block to improve the drying efficiency, and circulates the air inside the heating box and the working box through an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and an air outlet chamber to reduce heat waste. Through the above devices, the air inside the working box can be recycled, reducing air pollution, reducing heat waste and improving the drying efficiency.

[0018] 2. The raw material drying equipment for coal processing drives the stirring rod to rotate through a motor to turn the coal raw materials inside the working box to improve the drying efficiency, adds raw materials into the working box through a feed inlet, collects and seals the moisture adsorbed by the water absorption block through a sealing box, facilitates the staff to take out the filter box through a pull handle, and fixes the filter box to the heating box by inserting a sliding rod through a telescopic spring.

[0019] 3. The raw material drying equipment for coal processing transports the hot air inside the heating box to the inside of the working box through a fan and an air inlet pipe to improve the air circulation efficiency, fixes the cover plate to the working box through a fixing buckle to improve the stability of the device operation, rotates a baffle through a damping rotating rod to adjust the air to enter different filter boxes, and heats the filtered air through a heating wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the working box of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the heating box of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod connection structure of the present utility model.

[0024]

SYMBOLS DESCRIPTION OF MAIN COMPONENTS

[0025] 1. Working box; 2. Motor; 3. Stirring rod; 4. Feed inlet;

[0026] 5. Circulation mechanism; 501. Heating box; 502. Air inlet pipe; 503. Fan; 504. Air outlet pipe; 505. Cover plate; 506. Air outlet chamber; 507. Fixing buckle; 508. Baffle; 509. Damping rotating rod; 510. Heating wire;

[0027] 6. Filtration mechanism; 601. Filter box; 602. Slag filtering plate; 603. Water absorption block; 604. Sealing box; 605. Sliding rod; 606. Telescopic spring; 607. Pull handle. Specific implementation mode

[0028] An embodiment of the utility model provides a raw material drying device for coal processing.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 2 , which includes a working box 1. A stirring rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the working box 1. A motor 2 for controlling the rotation of the stirring rod 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the working box 1. A feed inlet 4 is fixedly communicated with the surface of the working box 1. By driving the stirring rod 3 to rotate through the motor 2, the coal raw materials inside the working box 1 are turned over to improve the drying efficiency. Raw materials are added into the working box 1 through the feed inlet 4.

[0030] The motor 2 is a prior art, and this application will not elaborate on its detailed parameters and models.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , a circulation mechanism 5 is arranged outside the working box 1. The circulation mechanism 5 includes a heating box 501 and a cover plate 505. An air inlet pipe 502 and an air outlet pipe 504 are fixedly communicated with the surface of the heating box 501. An air outlet chamber 506 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cover plate 505. The bottom of the working box 1 is sealed by the cover plate 505. Through the air inlet pipe 502, the air outlet pipe 504 and the air outlet chamber 506, the air inside the heating box 501 and the working box 1 is circulated to reduce heat waste.

[0032] One end of the air inlet pipe 502 away from the heating box 501 is fixedly communicated with the working box 1. One end of the air outlet pipe 504 away from the heating box 501 is fixedly communicated with the air outlet chamber 506. A blower 503 is installed at one end of the air outlet pipe 504. Through the blower 503 and the air inlet pipe 502, the hot air inside the heating box 501 is conveyed into the working box 1 to improve the air circulation efficiency.

[0033] The blower 503 is a prior art, and this application will not elaborate on its detailed parameters and models.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 , a damping rotating rod 509 is rotatably connected inside the heating box 501. A baffle 508 is fixedly connected to the surface of the damping rotating rod 509. A heating wire 510 is installed inside the heating box 501. By rotating the baffle 508 through the damping rotating rod 509, the position of the baffle 508 can be fixed after rotation to adjust the air to enter different filter boxes 601. The filtered air is heated by the heating wire 510.

[0035] Please refer to again Figure 2, the cover plate 505 is hinged to the working box 1, the air outlet bin 506 is adapted to the bottom surface of the working box 1, and a fixing buckle 507 for fixing the cover plate 505 is installed on the surface of the working box 1. Through the fixing buckle 507, the cover plate 505 is fixed to the working box 1 to improve the stability of the device operation.

[0036] Please refer to again Figure 3 , two groups of filtering mechanisms 6 are arranged in the middle of the heating box 501. The filtering mechanism 6 includes a filter box 601 slidably connected to the heating box 501. A filter residue plate 602 and a water absorption block 603 are fixedly connected inside the filter box 601. Through the filter residue plate 602, the circulating air is filtered to filter out impurities and dust in the air. Through the water absorption block 603, the moisture in the air is adsorbed to improve the drying efficiency.

[0037] A sealing box 604 is installed on the bottom surface of the filter box 601, and the sealing box 604 is slidably connected to the water absorption block 603. A pull handle 607 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter box 601. Through the sealing box 604, the moisture adsorbed by the water absorption block 603 is collected and sealed. Through the pull handle 607, it is convenient for the staff to take out the filter box 601.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 4 , a sliding rod 605 is slidably connected to the middle of the heating box 501. One end of the sliding rod 605 penetrates through the filter box 601 and is inserted into the filter box 601. The other end of the sliding rod 605 is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring 606, and the telescopic spring 606 is fixedly connected to the heating box 501. Through the telescopic spring 606, the sliding rod 605 is inserted into the filter box 601 to fix the filter box 601 to the heating box 501.

[0039] When the present utility model is in use: through the filter residue plate 602, impurities in the air are filtered out. Through the water absorption block 603 and the sealing box 604, the moisture in the air is adsorbed and collected and sealed. Through the fan 503, the air inlet pipe 502, the air outlet pipe 504 and the air outlet bin 506, the hot air inside the heating box 501 is conveyed into the working box 1. Through the motor 2, the stirring rod 3 is driven to rotate to turn the coal raw materials inside the working box 1 to improve the drying efficiency. After one filter box 601 is filled, through the damping rotating rod 509, the baffle 508 is rotated to adjust the air to enter another filter box 601. The sliding rod 605 is pulled out of the filter box 601, and through the pull handle 607, the replacement of the filter box 601 is completed. Through the above device, the air inside the working box 1 can be recycled, reducing air pollution, reducing heat waste and improving the drying efficiency.

[0040] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material drying device for coal processing, comprising a working box (1), characterized in that: A circulation mechanism (5) is arranged outside the working box (1), and the circulation mechanism (5) comprises a heating box (501) and a cover plate (505); an air inlet pipe (502) and an air outlet pipe (504) are fixedly connected on the surface of the heating box (501); an air outlet bin (506) is fixedly connected in the middle of the cover plate (505); two groups of filter mechanisms (6) are arranged in the middle of the heating box (501); the filter mechanisms (6) comprise a filter box (601) slidably connected to the heating box (501); a filter residue plate (602) and a water absorption block (603) are fixedly connected in the interior of the filter box (601).

2. A raw material drying equipment for coal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air inlet pipe (502) away from the heating box (501) is fixedly connected to the working box (1), and one end of the air outlet pipe (504) away from the heating box (501) is fixedly connected to the air outlet bin (506). A fan (503) is installed at one end of the air outlet pipe (504).

3. The raw material drying equipment for coal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (505) is hinged to the working box (1), the air outlet chamber (506) is adapted to the bottom surface of the working box (1), and a fixing buckle (507) for fixing the cover plate (505) is installed on the surface of the working box (1).

4. The raw material drying equipment for coal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working box (1) is rotatably connected to a stirring rod (3) inside, the surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2) for controlling the rotation of the stirring rod (3), and the surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed port (4).

5. The raw material drying equipment for coal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the heating box (501) is rotatably connected to a damping rotating rod (509), a baffle (508) is fixedly connected to the surface of the damping rotating rod (509), and a heating wire (510) is installed inside the heating box (501).

6. The raw material drying equipment for coal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing box (604) is installed on the bottom surface of the filter box (601), and the sealing box (604) is slidably connected to the water absorption block (603). A handle (607) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter box (601).

7. The raw material drying equipment for coal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (605) is slidably connected to the middle of the heating box (501), one end of the sliding rod (605) passes through the filter box (601) and is plugged into the filter box (601), and the other end of the sliding rod (605) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (606), and the telescopic spring (606) is fixedly connected to the heating box (501).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Raw material drying device for thermal power plant

    CN217303439U