Edible mushroom three-dimensional planting device facilitating picking

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom three-dimensional planting device convenient to pick, which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a side plate, the upper surface of the side plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a watering device, and the watering device comprises a water storage barrel, a water storage tank and a water storage tank, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water storage barrel, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting base, the rotating device is arranged, the planting frame rotates at a constant speed in a surrounding mode, all fungi can absorb sufficient water and sunlight, and therefore the fungi grow basically and consistently and are convenient to manage, place and pick; by arranging a watering device and a water storage barrel for storing rainwater or directly manually storing water, and by arranging a filter plate, impurities in water can be clarified into the water storage barrel, the rainwater is filtered thoroughly, and the impurities in the rainwater are prevented from flowing into a water pipe to cause pipeline blockage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, in particular to a three-dimensional cultivation device for edible mushrooms which is convenient for picking. Background Technique

[0002] Edible mushrooms refer to fleshy and edible basidiomycetes (large fungi), commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known edible mushrooms in China, most of which belong to the Basidiomycetes subphylum. Common edible mushrooms include: Lentinula edodes, Volvariella volvacea, Agaricus bisporus, Auricularia auricula-judae, Tremella fuciformis, Hericium erinaceus, Dictyophora indusiata, Tricholoma matsutake, Tricholoma mongolicum, Russula, Ganoderma lucidum, Cordyceps sinensis, Tuber melanosporum, Pleurotus nebrodensis and Boletus edulis, etc.; a few belong to the Ascomycetes subphylum, including: Morchella esculenta, Helvella lacunosa, Tuber aestivum, etc. The above-mentioned fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments respectively.

[0003] During the use of the existing three-dimensional cultivation device for mushrooms, it is not possible to place and pick edible mushrooms well, resulting in a large amount of time being consumed when placing and picking edible mushrooms. In addition, it is not convenient to spray water mist on edible mushrooms daily. For example, the Chinese patent discloses "a three-dimensional cultivation device for edible mushrooms which is convenient for picking", and its application number is: "CN201922089250.8", which includes: a base, a support frame and a water inlet. A support frame is fixedly installed above the base, and a winding shaft is connected to the top of the support frame by a bearing, and the top of the winding shaft is integrally connected to the output end of the motor. A connecting rope is wound around the outside of the winding shaft. Its device cannot place and pick edible mushrooms well, resulting in a large amount of time being consumed when placing and picking edible mushrooms. In addition, it is not convenient to spray water mist on edible mushrooms daily, and its applicability is relatively limited. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a three-dimensional cultivation device for edible mushrooms which is convenient for picking. By setting a rotating device, the cultivation frame can rotate uniformly in a circular motion through the cooperation of a motor, a rotating shaft, an annular installation groove, a first gear and a second gear, so that each fungus can absorb sufficient water and sunlight, so that the growth of the fungi is basically the same and easy to manage. The rotating device can also be used to rotate the cultivation frame, which is convenient for placing and picking work and improves the picking efficiency. By setting a watering device, the rainwater is stored in a water storage bucket or can be directly stored manually by people. By setting a filter plate, the impurities in the water can be clarified into the water storage bucket, and the rainwater is filtered clean to prevent the impurities in the rainwater from flowing into the water pipe and causing the pipeline to be blocked, reducing the cost of later maintenance.

[0005] The present utility model also provides an edible fungus three-dimensional planting device convenient for picking, including: a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with side plates, the upper surface of the side plates is fixedly connected with a top plate, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a watering device, and the watering device includes: a water storage bucket, the side surface of the water storage bucket is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the side surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe away from the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a watering can, the lower surface of the watering can is fixedly connected with a shower head, and the lower surface of the shower head is provided with spray holes; through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned parts, the water storage bucket stores rainwater or can be directly filled with water manually. By setting a filter plate, impurities in the water can be clarified into the water storage bucket, filtering the rainwater clean, preventing impurities in the rainwater from flowing into the water pipe and causing pipe blockage, and reducing the cost of later maintenance.

[0006] The side surface of the side plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the side surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating device. The rotating device includes: an annular mounting groove, a clamping groove is arranged inside the annular mounting groove, a movable rod is movably connected to the side surface of the clamping groove, one end of the movable rod away from the annular mounting groove is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the side surface of the first gear is meshed with a second gear. Through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned parts, the planting frame can rotate uniformly in a circle, enabling each fungus to absorb sufficient water and sunlight, so that the growth of the fungi is basically the same and convenient for management.

[0007] According to the edible fungus three-dimensional planting device convenient for picking of the present utility model, the lower surface of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a planting frame, and transparent plates are arranged around the planting frame. Through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned parts, it is convenient for the fungi to absorb sufficient sunlight.

[0008] According to the edible fungus three-dimensional planting device convenient for picking of the present utility model, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water storage bucket. Through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned parts, impurities in the rainwater are filtered to prevent the water pipe from being blocked.

[0009] According to the edible fungus three-dimensional planting device convenient for picking of the present utility model, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate, and the support frame is arranged in a hollow manner. Through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned parts, the fixing strength of the side plate is enhanced.

[0010] According to the edible fungus three-dimensional planting device convenient for picking of the present utility model, legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the legs are fixedly connected to positions near the four corners at the edge. Through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned parts, it is not easy to shake and the installation is stable.

[0011] For a three-dimensional edible mushroom planting device convenient for picking according to the present utility model, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support leg. Through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned parts, the movement of the planting frame is facilitated.

[0012] For a three-dimensional edible mushroom planting device convenient for picking according to the present utility model, a mounting assembly is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate. Through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned parts, the watering can is facilitated to be installed and disassembled.

[0013] For a three-dimensional edible mushroom planting device convenient for picking according to the present utility model, the planting frame is made of transparent acrylic material, and ventilation holes are provided on the side surface of the planting frame. Through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned parts, both the cost is reduced and the fungi can absorb sufficient sunlight.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, by setting the rotating device, the planting frame can rotate uniformly through the cooperation of the motor, the rotating shaft, the annular mounting groove, the first gear and the second gear, so that each fungus can absorb sufficient water and sunlight, thus making the growth of the fungi basically the same and convenient for management. The planting frame can also be rotated through the rotating device, which is convenient for placing and picking operations, improving the picking efficiency. By setting the watering device, the rainwater is stored in the water storage bucket or can be directly stored manually by the user. By setting the filter plate, the impurities in the water can be clarified into the water storage bucket, filtering the rainwater clean and preventing the impurities in the rainwater from flowing into the water pipe and causing pipe blockage, reducing the cost of later maintenance. Description of the drawings

[0016] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the three-dimensional edible mushroom planting device convenient for picking of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the side cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional edible mushroom planting device convenient for picking of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the watering device of the three-dimensional edible mushroom planting device convenient for picking of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the partial side structure diagram of the three-dimensional edible mushroom planting device convenient for picking of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the internal gear meshing structure diagram of the annular mounting groove of the three-dimensional edible mushroom planting device convenient for picking of the present utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Side plate; 3. Annular installation groove; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. First gear; 7. Second gear; 8. Movable rod; 9. Card slot; 10. Connecting block; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Planting frame; 13. Support frame; 14. Top plate; 15. Water storage bucket; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Water pipe; 18. Watering can; 19. Shower head; 20. Leg; 21. Universal wheel; 22. Filter plate; 23. Sprinkler hole; 24. Installation component. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model. However, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Referring to Figures 1-5 , an edible mushroom three-dimensional planting device convenient for picking in an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a bottom plate 1, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with legs 20, and the legs 20 are fixedly connected at positions near the four corners of the edge, which is not easy to shake and has stable installation. The lower surface of the legs 20 is fixedly connected with universal wheels 21, which is convenient for the movement of the planting frame 12. The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a side plate 2, the inner surface of the side plate 2 is fixedly connected with a support frame 13, and the support frame 13 is arranged in a hollow manner to strengthen the fixing strength of the side plate 2. The upper surface of the side plate 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 14, the lower surface of the top plate 14 is fixedly connected with an installation component 24, which makes the watering can 18 convenient for installation and disassembly. The upper surface of the top plate 14 is fixedly connected with a watering device, and the watering device includes: a water storage bucket 15, the inner surface of the water storage bucket 15 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 22 to filter impurities in the rainwater and prevent the water pipe 17 from being blocked. The side surface of the water storage bucket 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 16, the side surface of the mounting seat 16 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 17, one end of the water pipe 17 away from the mounting seat 16 is fixedly connected with a watering can 18, the lower surface of the watering can 18 is fixedly connected with a shower head 19, and the lower surface of the shower head 19 is provided with sprinkler holes 23. The water storage bucket 15 stores rainwater or can be directly filled with water manually. By setting the filter plate 22, the impurities in the water can be clarified into the water storage bucket 15, and the rainwater can be filtered clean to prevent the impurities in the rainwater from flowing into the water pipe 17 and causing pipeline blockage, reducing the cost of later maintenance.

[0026] A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the side plate 2. The output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 5. A rotating device is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft 5. The rotating device includes: an annular mounting groove 3. A clamping groove 9 is arranged inside the annular mounting groove 3. A movable rod 8 is movably connected to the side surface of the clamping groove 9. One end of the movable rod 8 far away from the annular mounting groove 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 10. A fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting block 10. A planting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing rod 11. The planting frame 12 is made of transparent acrylic material. Ventilation holes are arranged on the side surface of the planting frame 12, which can not only reduce the cost but also enable the fungi to absorb sufficient sunlight. Transparent plates are arranged around the planting frame 12 to facilitate the fungi to absorb sufficient sunlight. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a first gear 6. The side surface of the first gear 6 is meshed with a second gear 7, so that the planting frame 12 can rotate uniformly in a circle, enabling each fungus to absorb sufficient water and sunlight, so that the growth of the fungi is basically the same and convenient for maintenance.

[0027] Working principle: When using this device, first, the water storage bucket 15 stores rainwater or can be directly filled with water manually. By setting the filter plate 22, the impurities in the water can be clarified into the water storage bucket 15 to filter the rainwater clean and prevent the impurities in the rainwater from flowing into the water pipe 17 and causing pipeline blockage. Secondly, the water flows into the watering can 18, and the planting frame 12 is watered through the shower head 19 and the nozzle holes 23. By starting the motor 4, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to make the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 mesh with each other, so that the movable rod 8 in the annular mounting groove 3 drives the planting frame 12 to rotate in a circle through the connecting block 10 and the fixing rod 11, enabling each fungus to absorb sufficient water and sunlight, so that the growth of the fungi is basically the same and convenient for maintenance, improving the manual work efficiency. By rotating the planting frame 12 through the rotating device, it is convenient for placing and picking operations, improving the picking efficiency.

[0028] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical field to which it belongs, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional planting device for edible fungi that is convenient for picking, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a side plate (2), the upper surface of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (14), the upper surface of the top plate (14) is fixedly connected to a watering device, the watering device comprising: a water storage bucket (15), the side surface of the water storage bucket (15) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (16), the side surface of the mounting seat (16) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (17), one end of the water pipe (17) away from the mounting seat (16) is fixedly connected to a watering can (18), the lower surface of the watering can (18) is fixedly connected to a shower head (19), and the lower surface of the shower head (19) is provided with a nozzle hole (23); The side surface of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5), the side surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating device, and the rotating device comprises: an annular mounting groove (3), a clamping groove (9) is arranged on the inner side of the annular mounting groove (3), a movable rod (8) is movably connected to the side surface of the clamping groove (9), the end of the movable rod (8) away from the annular mounting groove (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (10), the side surface of the connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (11), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a first gear (6), and the side surface of the first gear (6) is meshingly connected to a second gear (7).

2. The three-dimensional planting device for edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to a planting frame (12), and transparent plates are arranged around the planting frame (12).

3. The three-dimensional planting device for edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water storage barrel (15).

4. The three-dimensional planting device for edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate (2), and the support frame (13) is hollowed out.

5. The three-dimensional planting device for edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (20), and the supporting legs (20) are fixedly connected at positions of the edge close to the four corners.

6. The three-dimensional planting device for edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A universal wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting leg (20).

7. The three-dimensional planting device for edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting assembly (24) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (14).

8. The three-dimensional planting device for edible fungi that is convenient for picking according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The planting frame (12) is made of a transparent acrylic material, and a side surface of the planting frame (12) is provided with air holes.

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