Water conservancy project river channel slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering riverway slope protection structure which comprises a slope body and an irrigation assembly, a slope surface is arranged on one side of the slope body, and the irrigation assembly is arranged on the side, close to the slope surface, of the slope body. According to the river channel slope protection structure for the water conservancy project, the irrigation assembly is arranged, in the dry season, a water pump in a control box is started, water in a water storage tank is guided to a connecting pipe and guided to a spray head through a hose, then the slope surface is irrigated through the spray head, and an arranged motor is beneficial for driving a rotating shaft to rotate and then driving the spray head to swing; the irrigation range can be expanded; the technical problems that in the related technology, although the anti-scouring effect of the river channel slope protection of the water conservancy project can be improved during use, a water storage structure is not provided, in the dry season, workers need to manually irrigate plants planted on the slope surface, and time and labor are wasted in work are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a slope protection structure for a river channel in a water conservancy project. Background Technique

[0002] A water conservancy project refers to the general term of projects such as flood control, waterlogging drainage, irrigation, power generation, water supply, reclamation, soil and water conservation, resettlement, water resource protection, etc. (including new construction, expansion, reconstruction, reinforcement, and repair) and their supporting and auxiliary projects. It is used to control and allocate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating disasters and bringing benefits, and the constructed project is also called a water project. During the construction process of a water conservancy project, it is necessary to protect both sides of the slope protection river channel.

[0003] The patent document with the application number CN221000855U discloses a slope protection structure for a river channel in a water conservancy project, including a soil base layer. A baffle is laid on the left side of the soil base layer. A gravel cushion layer is laid on the upper surface of the soil base layer. A geotextile is laid on the upper surface of the gravel cushion layer. A soil planting layer is laid on the upper surface of the geotextile. A plurality of positioning rods are fixedly embedded in the interior of the soil base layer. A plurality of slope protection blocks are laid on the upper surface of the soil planting layer. A positioning groove is formed in the bottom surface of each slope protection block. The top end of each positioning rod extends into the interior of each positioning groove respectively, and the outer surface of the positioning rod is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove. A planting groove is formed in the upper surface of each slope protection block. A planting net plate is fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of each planting groove. This slope protection structure for a river channel in a water conservancy project can avoid the phenomenon that the slope protection blocks collapse due to the scouring of heavy rain and improve the anti-scouring effect of the slope protection of the river channel in the water conservancy project.

[0004] In the above related technology, during use, although the anti-scouring effect of the slope protection of the river channel in the water conservancy project can be improved, it does not have a water storage structure. In the dry season, it is still necessary for workers to manually water the plants on the slope, which is time-consuming and laborious. In view of the above problems, we have introduced a slope protection structure for a river channel in a water conservancy project. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model discloses a slope protection structure for a river channel in a water conservancy project, aiming to solve the technical problem that in the related technology, during use, although the anti-scouring effect of the slope protection of the river channel in the water conservancy project can be improved, it does not have a water storage structure. In the dry season, it is still necessary for workers to manually water the plants on the slope, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A river channel slope protection structure of a water conservancy project comprises a slope body and an irrigation component, wherein one side of the slope body is set as a slope surface, and the side of the slope body close to the slope surface is provided with an irrigation component, and the irrigation component comprises a water storage tank, a control box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the water storage tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the control box, a support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank and equidistantly away from the control box, and the connecting pipe runs through the support rod, a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the water storage tank close to the slope surface, and nozzles are equidistantly connected to the top of the baffle through a fixed plate, and adjacent nozzles are fixed by a rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the fixed plates, and the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the connecting pipe and the nozzle are connected by a hose.

[0008] By setting up an irrigation component, in the dry season, by starting the water pump inside the control box, the water inside the water tank is guided to the connecting pipe and then to the sprinkler through the hose, and then the slope is irrigated through the sprinkler, and the set motor is conducive to driving the rotation of the shaft, and then driving the sprinkler to swing, which is conducive to expanding the irrigation range; the technical problem in the related technology that, when used, although the anti-scouring effect of the river slope protection of the water conservancy project can be improved, it does not have a water storage structure. In the dry season, the staff still needs to manually irrigate the plants on the slope, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0009] In a preferred solution, planting grooves are equidistantly provided on the slope surface, and protective blocks are fixedly installed equidistantly inside the planting grooves. Support columns are pre-buried inside the planting grooves corresponding to the protective blocks.

[0010] By setting up planting troughs and protective blocks and planting green plants inside the planting troughs, it is convenient to prevent soil and water erosion.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a water collecting pool is provided on the top of the slope, the water collecting pool and the water tank are connected via a drainage pipe, an installation groove is provided inside the slope and near the top of the drainage pipe, and a one-way valve is fixedly installed outside the drainage pipe and inside the installation groove.

[0012] The setting of a water collection pool is helpful for collecting rainwater in rainy weather, and the excess rainwater is directed into the water storage tank through a drainage pipe. The setting of a one-way valve is helpful for controlling the flow direction of rainwater.

[0013] In a preferred solution, a positioning frame is fixedly installed inside the water collecting pool and close to the top side, and a filter plate is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning frame by bolts.

[0014] Setting up filter plates helps prevent impurities such as fallen leaves and branches from entering the water collection pool along with rainwater.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a guardrail is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the slope near the slope surface. The surface of the guardrail is coated with reflective paint, and a buffer block is fixedly installed on the top side of the slope surface.

[0016] The reflective paint provided on the surface of the guardrail is beneficial for warning passing vehicles and pedestrians at night.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, an overflow hole is provided near the top on the side of the water storage tank away from the slope surface. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside the overflow hole, and a box door is provided on the surface of the control box.

[0018] The provision of the overflow hole is beneficial for draining excess rainwater when the water in the water storage tank is full. The provided filter screen is beneficial for preventing impurities such as fallen leaves from entering the water storage tank. The provided box door is beneficial for overhauling the water pump inside the control box, and a controller is also provided inside the water storage tank for controlling and operating the water pump and the motor.

[0019] A river slope protection structure for a water conservancy project provided by the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0020] Firstly, by providing an irrigation component, in the dry season, by starting the water pump inside the control box, the water in the water storage tank is guided to the connecting pipe and then to the nozzle through the hose, and then the slope surface is irrigated through the nozzle. Moreover, the provided motor is beneficial for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and then driving the nozzle to swing, which is beneficial for expanding the irrigation range; it solves the technical problem in the related art that although the anti-scouring effect of the river slope protection of the water conservancy project can be improved during use, there is no water storage structure, and in the dry season, it is still necessary for workers to manually irrigate the plants on the slope surface, which is time-consuming and laborious. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 FIG. 21 is a right-side three-dimensional schematic diagram of a river slope protection structure for a water conservancy project proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 FIG. 25 is a right-side three-dimensional sectional schematic diagram of a river slope protection structure for a water conservancy project proposed by the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 FIG. 29 is a left-side three-dimensional sectional schematic diagram of a river slope protection structure for a water conservancy project proposed by the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in

[0025] In the accompanying drawings: 1, slope body; 11, slope surface; 2, irrigation assembly; 21, water storage tank; 22, control box; 23, connecting pipe; 24, baffle; 25, fixing plate; 26, sprinkler head; 27, motor; 28, hose; 29, support rod; 210, catch basin; 211, positioning frame; 212, filter plate; 213, overflow hole; 214, box door; 215, drain pipe; 216, installation groove; 217, check valve; 3, planting groove; 4, protection block; 5, support column; 6, guardrail; 7, buffer block. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and marked in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application to be protected, but only represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] A slope protection structure for a water conservancy project disclosed by the present utility model is mainly applied to the scenario of river slope protection.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a slope protection structure for a water conservancy project includes: a slope body 1 and an irrigation assembly 2. One side of the slope body 1 is set as a slope surface 11. An irrigation assembly 2 is arranged on the side of the slope body 1 close to the slope surface 11. The irrigation assembly 2 includes a water storage tank 21. A control box 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the water storage tank 21. A connecting pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the control box 22. Support rods 29 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the water storage tank 21 and away from the control box 22. The connecting pipe 23 penetrates through the support rods 29. A baffle 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the water storage tank 21 close to the slope surface 11. Sprinkler heads 26 are connected to the top of the baffle 24 at equal intervals through fixing plates 25. Adjacent sprinkler heads 26 are fixed through a rotating shaft. A motor 27 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the fixing plates 25. The motor 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The connecting pipe 23 and the sprinkler heads 26 are connected through a hose 28.

[0029] Among them, a guardrail 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the slope body 1 close to the slope surface 11. The surface of the guardrail 6 is coated with reflective paint. A buffer block 7 is fixedly installed on the top side of the slope surface 11; the reflective paint provided on the surface of the guardrail 6 is beneficial to warning passing vehicles and pedestrians at night.

[0030] Among them, an overflow hole 213 is opened on the side of the water tank 21 away from the slope 11 and near the top, a filter is fixedly installed inside the overflow hole 213, and a box door 214 is arranged on the surface of the control box 22; the overflow hole 213 is arranged to facilitate the discharge of excess rainwater when the water inside the water tank 21 is full, the filter is arranged to prevent impurities such as fallen leaves from entering the water tank 21, the box door 214 is arranged to facilitate the maintenance of the water pump inside the control box 22, and a controller is also arranged inside the water tank 21 for controlling and operating the water pump and the motor 27.

[0031] In this embodiment, by setting up an irrigation component 2, in the dry season, by starting the water pump inside the control box 22, the water inside the water storage tank 21 is guided to the connecting pipe 23 and then to the nozzle 26 through the hose 28, and then the slope 11 is irrigated through the nozzle 26, and the motor 27 is arranged to drive the rotation of the shaft, and then drive the nozzle 26 to swing, which is conducive to expanding the irrigation range; the technical problem in the related art that, when in use, although the anti-scouring effect of the river slope protection of the water conservancy project can be improved, it does not have a water storage structure. In the dry season, the staff still needs to manually irrigate the plants on the slope, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0032] In the above technical solution, considering the problem of protecting the slope 11, in order to solve such problem, the specific operations are as follows:

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, planting grooves 3 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the slope 11, and protective blocks 4 are equidistantly fixedly installed inside the planting grooves 3, and supporting columns 5 are pre-buried inside the planting grooves 3 corresponding to the protective blocks 4;

[0034] In this embodiment, green plants are planted inside the planting groove 3 by providing the planting groove 3 and the protection block 4, so as to prevent soil and water loss.

[0035] In the above technical solution, considering the problem of rainwater collection, in order to solve such problems, the specific operations are as follows:

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a water collecting pool 210 is provided on the top of the slope body 1, and the water collecting pool 210 and the water storage tank 21 are connected through a drainage pipe 215. An installation groove 216 is provided inside the slope body 1 and near the top side of the drainage pipe 215, and a one-way valve 217 is fixedly installed outside the drainage pipe 215 and inside the installation groove 216.

[0037] In this embodiment, the water collection pool 210 is provided to collect rainwater in rainy weather, and excess rainwater is guided to the inside of the water storage tank 21 through the drainage pipe 215. The one-way valve 217 is provided to control the flow direction of rainwater.

[0038] Among them, a positioning frame 211 is fixedly installed inside the sump 210 and near one side of the top. A filter plate 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning frame 211 through bolts; the setting of the filter plate 212 helps to prevent impurities such as fallen leaves and branches from entering the inside of the sump 210 along with rainwater.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, by setting the irrigation assembly 2, in the dry season, by starting the water pump inside the control box 22, the water in the water storage tank 21 is guided to the connecting pipe 23 and through the hose 28 to the nozzle 26, and then the slope 11 is irrigated through the nozzle 26. The arranged motor 27 helps to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft, and then drives the nozzle 26 to swing, which is beneficial to expanding the irrigation range; it solves the technical problem in the related art that although the anti-scouring effect of the river slope protection of the water conservancy project can be improved during use, there is no water storage structure, and in the dry season, it is still necessary for the staff to manually irrigate the plants on the slope, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The substitution may be the substitution of part of the structure, device, and method steps, or a complete technical solution. Any equivalent substitution or change made according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy project river channel slope protection structure, comprising a slope body (1) and an irrigation component (2), characterized in that: One side of the slope body (1) is provided as a slope surface (11); an irrigation assembly (2) is provided on the side of the slope body (1) close to the slope surface (11); the irrigation assembly (2) comprises a water storage tank (21); a control box (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the water storage tank (21); a connecting pipe (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the control box (22); a support rod (29) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (21) and away from the control box (22) at an equidistant distance; the connecting pipe (23) penetrates the supporting rods (29). A baffle (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the water storage tank (21) close to the slope (11), and nozzles (26) are equidistantly connected to the top of the baffle (24) via a fixed plate (25), and adjacent nozzles (26) are fixed via a rotating shaft, and a motor (27) is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the fixed plates (25), and the motor (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the connecting pipe (23) and the nozzle (26) are connected via a hose (28).

2. A water conservancy project river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Planting grooves (3) are equidistantly provided on the surface of the slope (11), protection blocks (4) are equidistantly fixedly installed inside the planting grooves (3), and support columns (5) are pre-buried inside the planting grooves (3) corresponding to the protection blocks (4).

3. A water conservancy project river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting pool (210) is provided on the top of the slope body (1); the water collecting pool (210) and the water storage tank (21) are connected via a drainage pipe (215); a mounting groove (216) is provided inside the slope body (1) and close to the top side of the drainage pipe (215); a one-way valve (217) is fixedly installed outside the drainage pipe (215) and inside the mounting groove (216).

4. A water conservancy project river channel slope protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning frame (211) is fixedly installed inside the water collecting pool (210) and close to the top side, and a filter plate (212) is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning frame (211) by means of bolts.

5. A water conservancy project river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the slope body (1) close to the slope surface (11), and the surface of the guardrail (6) is coated with reflective paint. A buffer block (7) is fixedly installed on the top side of the slope surface (11).

6. A water conservancy project river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (21) is provided with an overflow hole (213) on a side away from the slope (11) and close to the top, a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the overflow hole (213), and a box door (214) is provided on the surface of the control box (22).

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