Automatic feeding mechanism of numerical control sawing machine
By using a limiting mechanism and a conveying roller mechanism in the automatic feeding mechanism of the CNC saw machine, the problem of workpiece position offset is solved, and the stable clamping and automatic feeding of the workpiece is realized, and the working efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422236156.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC sawing machine automatic feeding mechanism fails to effectively limit the workpiece, resulting in the position of the workpiece being easily deviated during transportation, requiring manual support, which increases the labor intensity and safety risks of staff.
A CNC saw machine automatic feeding mechanism is designed, using a limiting mechanism and a conveying roller mechanism to limit the position of the workpiece through the limiting disk to avoid position deviation, and to achieve stable clamping of the workpiece through an electric push rod and a clamp.
It effectively avoids the positional deviation of the workpiece during transportation, reduces the need for manual support, improves work efficiency and safety, and is suitable for workpieces of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223043753U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control sawing machines, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism for a numerical control sawing machine. Background Art
[0002] Band sawing machines are divided into two types: vertical and horizontal, and are basically used for cutting materials such as bar materials. During the cutting process, after each section of material is cut, it is necessary to push the material section forward to the cutting position for the next cutting. At present, the feeding method is basically manual feeding. In this way, the labor intensity of the operator is very high, and when pushing the material section, it cannot be accurately pushed to the correct position, and manual feeding is also prone to dangerous accidents. For bar materials with a relatively large diameter, manual feeding is more difficult.
[0003] The existing automatic feeding mechanism of a numerical control sawing machine transports workpieces through feeding rollers, driving the workpieces to move forward. After the feeding is completed, the fixture on the workbench of the band sawing machine clamps the workpiece, then the clamping device is turned on, and the cylinder drives the clamping device to move back to its original position.
[0004] However, the feeding rollers do not limit the position of the workpiece during transportation, which results in the position of the workpiece being easily offset during transportation, thus requiring manual support, increasing the workload of the staff, and being very inconvenient to use. Therefore, we propose an automatic feeding mechanism for a numerical control sawing machine. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism for a numerical control sawing machine, which can effectively solve the problem that the existing technology does not limit the position of the workpiece, resulting in the position of the workpiece being easily offset during transportation, thus requiring manual support, increasing the workload of the staff, and being very inconvenient to use.
[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism for a numerical control sawing machine, including a sawing machine body, a sawing machine assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the sawing machine body, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sawing machine body, four conveying roller mechanisms are arranged inside the fixing plate, a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the conveying roller mechanism, a moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the sawing machine body and on one side of the sawing machine assembly, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism.
[0008] According to the above-mentioned automatic feeding mechanism of a numerically controlled sawing machine, preferably, the conveying roller mechanism includes two discs arranged inside the fixing plate. A plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the two discs close to each other. Shafts are fixedly connected to one side of the two discs away from each other. The shafts are rotatably connected inside the fixing plate. Gears are fixedly connected to the outer sides of four of the shafts and located on one side of the fixing plate. A toothed belt meshes with the outer sides of the four gears. A first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the shafts.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes four third sliders slidably connected to both ends of two relatively opposite connecting rods. Limiting discs are fixedly connected to the outer sides of every two of the third sliders. A fourth groove is formed inside four of the connecting rods. One end of the fourth groove is provided with a spring. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to a clamping block. A plurality of third grooves are formed on the outer side of one of the connecting rods. The clamping block is clamped with the third groove. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block and located inside the spring. One end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a pull ring above the third slider.
[0010] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first groove formed on the top of the sawing machine body. A second groove is formed inside the sawing machine body and on one side of the first groove. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the second groove. A first slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw. The first slider is slidably connected to the second groove. A second slider is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider and located inside the first groove. The second slider is slidably connected to the first groove. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the sawing machine body. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes four connecting blocks fixedly connected to the top of the second slider. Electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inside of two of the connecting blocks. The output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to clamping blocks on one side of the other two connecting blocks.
[0012] Preferably, two fixing legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. Fixing feet are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing legs. A control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the sawing machine assembly. The electric push rods, the first motor, and the second motor are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0013] The technical solution provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the known prior art:
[0014] The utility model adopts a limiting mechanism and a conveying roller mechanism. When in use, the first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the four conveying roller mechanisms are driven to rotate through the cooperation of the gear and the toothed belt, so that the workpiece is conveyed outside the conveying roller mechanism. The positions of the workpiece are restricted by two limiting discs, avoiding the problem that the conveying position of the traditional conveying roller deviates and requires manual support. Then, by pulling the pull ring, the clamping block can be driven by the fixing rod to leave the inside of the third groove, and the distance between the limiting discs can be adjusted, so that workpieces of different sizes can be adapted, greatly improving the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a rear view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the conveying roller of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is for the present utility model Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part A in the figure.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1, sawing machine body; 2, control panel; 3, sawing machine assembly; 4, electric push rod; 5, clamping block; 6, connecting block; 7, conveying roller mechanism; 8, fixing plate; 9, fixing leg; 10, fixing foot; 11, rotating shaft; 12, first motor; 13, first groove; 14, second motor; 15, gear; 16, toothed belt; 17, first slider; 18, second groove; 19, lead screw; 20, second slider; 21, disc; 22, third groove; 23, limiting disc; 24, connecting rod; 25, third slider; 26, pull ring; 27, spring; 30, clamping block; 32, fourth groove; 33, fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0024] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1 to 5 , an automatic feeding mechanism for a numerical control sawing machine, comprising a sawing machine body 1, a sawing machine assembly 3 fixedly connected to the top of the sawing machine body 1, a fixing plate 8 fixedly connected to one side of the sawing machine body 1, four conveying roller mechanisms 7 arranged inside the fixing plate 8, a limiting mechanism arranged inside the conveying roller mechanism 7, a moving mechanism arranged on the top of the sawing machine body 1 and on one side of the sawing machine assembly 3, and a fixing mechanism arranged on the top of the moving mechanism.
[0025] The conveying roller mechanism 7 comprises two discs 21 arranged inside the fixing plate 8, a plurality of connecting rods 24 fixedly connected to the side of the two discs 21 close to each other, a rotating shaft 11 fixedly connected to the side of the two discs 21 away from each other, the rotating shaft 11 being rotatably connected inside the fixing plate 8, and four gears 15 fixedly connected to the outer sides of four of the rotating shafts 11 and located on one side of the fixing plate 8, a toothed belt 16 meshing with the outer sides of the four gears 15, and a first motor 12 fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 8, the output end of the first motor 12 being fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 11, which is beneficial to transporting workpieces, has higher practicability compared with traditional conveying rollers, and is convenient for installing auxiliary tools.
[0026] The limiting mechanism comprises four third sliders 25 slidably connected to both ends of two relatively opposite connecting rods 24, a limiting disc 23 fixedly connected to the outer sides of every two third sliders 25, a fourth groove 32 opened inside four of the connecting rods 24, a spring 27 arranged at one end of the fourth groove 32, a clamping block 30 fixedly connected to one end of the spring 27, a plurality of third grooves 22 opened on the outer side of one of the connecting rods 24, the clamping block 30 being clamped with the third grooves 22, a fixing rod 33 fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 30 and inside the spring 27, and a pull ring 26 fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 33 and located above the third slider 25. The position of the workpiece is restricted by the two limiting discs 23, avoiding the problem that the traditional conveying roller needs manual support when the conveying position deviates. Then, pulling the pull ring 26 can drive the clamping block 30 to leave the inside of the third groove 22 through the fixing rod 33, and the distance between the limiting discs 23 can be adjusted, so as to be applicable to workpieces of different sizes.
[0027] The moving mechanism includes a first groove 13 opened at the top of the sawing machine body 1. Inside the sawing machine body 1 and on one side of the first groove 13, a second groove 18 is opened. A lead screw 19 is rotatably connected inside the second groove 18. A first slider 17 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 19. The first slider 17 is slidably connected to the second groove 18. On one side of the first slider 17 and inside the first groove 13, a second slider 20 is fixedly connected. The second slider 20 is slidably connected to the first groove 13. On one side of the sawing machine body 1, a second motor 14 is fixedly connected. The output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 19. By starting the second motor 14, the lead screw 19 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the first slider 17 to slide inside the second groove 18, and driving the second slider 20 and the fixing mechanism on the top to move. Thus, when the workpiece is too large, a single fixing mechanism can be used to avoid obstruction.
[0028] The fixing mechanism includes four connecting blocks 6 fixedly connected to the top of the second slider 20. Inside two of the connecting blocks 6, electric push rods 4 are fixedly connected. The output ends of the two electric push rods 4 and one side of the other two connecting blocks 6 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 5. By starting the electric push rods 4, the clamping blocks 5 can be driven to clamp and fix the workpiece, improving the stability of the workpiece during cutting.
[0029] Two fixing legs 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 8. Fixing feet 10 are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing legs 9. A control panel 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the sawing machine assembly 3. The electric push rods 4, the first motor 12, and the second motor 14 are all electrically connected to the control panel 2, facilitating operation by the staff and making the operation more convenient.
[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: By starting the first motor 12 through the control panel 2, the rotating shaft 11 can be driven to rotate. The rotating rotating shaft 11 drives the disc 21 and the connecting rod 24 to rotate, and drives the gear 15 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the toothed belt 16, driving the other conveying roller mechanisms 7 to rotate. Then, the workpiece can be placed above the conveying roller mechanisms 7 to drive the workpiece to move forward. The workpiece is limited by the limit disc 23. By starting the electric push rods 4 through the control panel 2, the clamping blocks 5 can be driven to clamp the workpiece, and then the sawing machine can be started to operate on the workpiece. When encountering a large workpiece, by pulling the pull ring 26, the clamping block 30 can be driven to leave the inside of the third groove 22 through the fixing rod 33. By sliding the third slider 25 on the outside of the connecting rod 24, the distance between the limit discs 23 can be adjusted. By starting the second motor 14 through the control panel 2, the lead screw 19 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the first slider 17 to slide inside the second groove 18, and driving the second slider 20 and the fixing mechanism on the top to move.
[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding mechanism for a CNC sawing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sawing machine body (1), the top of the sawing machine body (1) being fixedly connected to a sawing machine assembly (3), one side of the sawing machine body (1) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (8), four conveying roller mechanisms (7) being arranged inside the fixing plate (8), a limiting mechanism being arranged inside the conveying roller mechanism (7), a moving mechanism being arranged at the top of the sawing machine body (1) and located on one side of the sawing machine assembly (3), and a fixing mechanism being arranged at the top of the moving mechanism.
2. The automatic feeding mechanism of a CNC sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying roller mechanism (7) comprises two discs (21) arranged inside a fixed plate (8), a plurality of connecting rods (24) being fixedly connected to the sides of the two discs (21) that are close to each other, and a rotating shaft (11) being fixedly connected to the sides of the two discs (21) that are away from each other, the rotating shaft (11) being rotatably connected inside the fixed plate (8), wherein gears (15) are fixedly connected to the outside of four rotating shafts (11) and located on one side of the fixed plate (8), and toothed belts (16) are meshed on the outside of the four gears (15), and a first motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (8), and an output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (11).
3. The automatic feeding mechanism of a CNC sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises four third sliders (25) slidably connected to both ends of the two connecting rods (24), the outer sides of each of the two third sliders (25) being fixedly connected to the limiting disk (23), wherein the four connecting rods (24) are provided with fourth grooves (32) inside, one end of the fourth groove (32) is provided with a spring (27), one end of the spring (27) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (30), wherein a plurality of third grooves (22) are provided on the outer side of one of the connecting rods (24), the clamping block (30) is clamped with the third groove (22), a fixing rod (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (30) and located inside the spring (27), and a pull ring (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (33) and located above the third slider (25).
4. The automatic feeding mechanism of a CNC sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a first groove (13) formed on the top of the sawing machine body (1); a second groove (18) is formed inside the sawing machine body (1) and located on one side of the first groove (13); a screw rod (19) is rotatably connected inside the second groove (18); a first slider (17) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (19); the first slider (17) and the second groove (18) are slidably connected; a second slider (20) is fixedly connected on one side of the first slider (17) and located inside the first groove (13); the second slider (20) and the first groove (13) are slidably connected; a second motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the sawing machine body (1); and an output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (19).
5. The automatic feeding mechanism of a CNC sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises four connecting blocks (6) fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding block (20), wherein two of the connecting blocks (6) are fixedly connected inside with electric push rods (4), and the output ends of the two electric push rods (4) and one side of the other two connecting blocks (6) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (5).
6. The automatic feeding mechanism of a CNC sawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to two fixed legs (9), the top of the fixed leg (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed foot (10), one side of the sawing machine assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a control panel (2), and the electric push rod (4), the first motor (12), and the second motor (14) are all electrically connected to the control panel (2).