Comprehensive incubator for newborns

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical machinery, and discloses a comprehensive incubator for newborns, which comprises an incubator body, the incubator body is connected with an isolation cover, the isolation cover is provided with an operation window, the isolation cover is slidably connected with a heat preservation bin, and the side wall of the isolation cover is rotatably connected with a limiting device. The limiting device limits the heat preservation bin to be completely drawn out, the heat preservation bin is connected with a drawing handle, the isolation hood is rotationally connected with a buckle, and the buckle abuts against the outer wall of the heat preservation bin. The heat preservation box body is connected with a sterilization box, the sterilization box is connected with a spraying pipe, the isolation cover is provided with a sterilization hole, and the spraying pipe is connected with the inner wall of the sterilization hole; the heat preservation box body is connected with a support, trundles are connected to the bottom of the support, and push rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the heat preservation box body. The top of the isolation cover is connected with a blue light irradiation device; the heat preservation box body is detachably connected with the infusion support and the light shield, and the practicability of the heat preservation box is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical machinery, in particular to a comprehensive incubator for newborns. Background Art

[0002] Newborn incubators are commonly used equipment in the neonatal department. They can mainly simulate the uterine environment to keep the infants comfortable. In addition, the incubator can maintain the normal body temperature of newborns, reduce heat loss, reduce cross-infection among newborns, and facilitate the placement of some equipment and certain examination operations of medical staff.

[0003] After retrieval, Chinese Utility Model Publication No. CN221130281U discloses a newborn incubator, which includes an incubator body. A heat preservation bin is arranged at the top of the incubator body. An isolation cover is arranged at the top of the heat preservation bin. Operation windows are opened on both side surfaces of the isolation cover. A cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation cover. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate. An irradiation lamp is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block. Fixed columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator body. Push rods are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the incubator body. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the isolation cover. A sterilization box is fixed to the bottom of the incubator body. A delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sterilization box. One end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a spray pipe. It provides the demand for blue light irradiation inside the heat preservation bin. Through the arrangement of a plurality of operation windows, it is convenient for medical staff to provide an operation entrance inside the heat preservation bin and facilitate the examination and treatment of newborns.

[0004] When placing and removing a newborn from the heat preservation bin in the above technical solution, the entire isolation cover needs to be pulled out. If the spray pipe and the blue light connection line are connected to the isolation cover, the spray pipe and the blue light connection line need to be disassembled first before the isolation cover can be pulled out, which is inconvenient for the operation of placing and removing a newborn from the heat preservation bin. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a comprehensive incubator for newborns to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A neonatal comprehensive incubator, comprising an incubator body, a isolation cover is connected to the top of the incubator body, operation windows are opened on both sides of the isolation cover, a heat preservation bin is slidably connected to the isolation cover, a limiting device is rotatably connected to the side wall of the isolation cover, the limiting device restricts the complete extraction of the heat preservation bin, a pulling handle is connected to the outer wall of the heat preservation bin, a buckle is rotatably connected to the isolation cover, and the buckle abuts against the outer wall of the heat preservation bin; a sterilization box is connected to the bottom of the incubator body, a spray pipe is connected to the sterilization box, sterilization holes are opened on the isolation cover, and the spray pipe is connected to the inner wall of the sterilization holes; a support is connected to the incubator body, casters are connected to the bottom of the support, and push rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the incubator body; a blue light irradiation device is connected to the top of the isolation cover; an infusion stand and a light-shielding cover are detachably connected to the incubator body.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting device includes a rotating handle, a connecting column is connected to the rotating handle, a limiting block is connected to the connecting column, a positioning hole is opened on the side wall of the isolation cover, the longitudinal section of the positioning hole is in a "convex" shape, the limiting block is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole, a first sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the heat preservation bin, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the first sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the blue light irradiation device includes an irradiation lamp, a mounting plate is connected to the top of the isolation cover, a connecting block is connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the irradiation lamp is connected to the bottom of the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, second sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the incubator body, a first slider is connected to the bottom of the infusion stand, the first slider is slidably connected to the second sliding groove, the light-shielding cover includes a rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of cover frames are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a light-shielding cloth is connected to the cover frame, a second slider is connected to the rotating shaft, the second slider is slidably connected to the second sliding groove, and the longitudinal sections of the first slider, the second slider and the second sliding groove are all in a "convex" shape.

[0011] Preferably, sound insulation cotton is connected inside the heat preservation bin.

[0012] Preferably, restraint belts are connected to both sides inside the heat preservation bin, and the restraint belts are provided with velcro flannel surfaces.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this technical solution compared with the prior art:

[0014] (1) In this technical solution, the insulation bin is slidably connected to the isolation cover. When placing or transferring a newborn, the insulation bin can be directly pulled out while the isolation cover remains stationary. This avoids placing or transferring the newborn by opening the isolation cover, thereby preventing the repeated disassembly and installation of the blue light connecting wire and the sterilization spray pipe connected to the isolation cover. A buckle is provided on the isolation cover, which tightly abuts against the insulation bin, forming a sealed state between the insulation bin and the isolation cover to prevent the insulation bin from being accidentally pulled out. When the insulation bin needs to be pulled out, the buckle can be rotated and then the insulation bin can be pulled out. A limiting device is provided to prevent the situation where the insulation bin is completely pulled out and the newborn falls. A sterilization box is connected to the isolation cover through a spray pipe to meet the daily sterilization requirements of the incubator.

[0015] (2) The limiting block is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole. When needed, the limiting block can be completely hidden into the side wall of the isolation cover by rotating it, so that the insulation bin can be completely pulled out. By setting the positioning hole in a "convex" shape, the limiting device is restricted on the outer wall of the isolation cover to prevent over-twisting and the limiting device from detaching from the outer wall of the isolation cover.

[0016] (3) By setting a connecting block, the blue light connecting wire can be connected to turn on the irradiation lamp to provide blue light irradiation inside the insulation bin, so as to provide a more convenient blue light irradiation effect for some newborns who need blue light irradiation.

[0017] (4) By opening sliding grooves on both sides of the incubator body, the infusion rack and the light-shielding cover are connected to the sliding blocks. As needed, the infusion rack and the light-shielding cover can be installed on the incubator. The sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are both in a "convex" shape in the longitudinal section to ensure that the infusion rack and the light-shielding cover can be fixedly connected to the incubator body. By setting a rotating shaft on the light-shielding cover, the light-shielding cover can be folded and stored when not in use.

[0018] (5) By setting sound insulation cotton, the sound insulation effect of the incubator is enhanced.

[0019] (6) By setting restraint belts, when the newborn needs infusion or other examinations, the newborn can be restrained to prevent the newborn's movements from causing the pipeline to be pulled out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic side structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structure diagram of the limiting device;

[0023] Figure 4 is a side view of the insulation bin;

[0024] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of part A;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of an infusion stand;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the light-shielding cover and the incubator body;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the light-shielding cover;

[0028] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the restraint belt;

[0029] Reference numerals: incubator body 1, pulling handle 2, buckle 3, operation window 4, isolation cover 5, mounting plate 6, sterilization hole 7, insulation chamber 8, sound insulation cotton 9, spray pipe 10, push rod 11, sterilization box 12, bracket 13, caster 14, limiting device 15, rotating handle 151, connecting column 152, limiting block 153, second chute 16, positioning hole 17, first chute 18, connecting block 19, irradiation lamp 20, infusion stand 21, first slider 22, light-shielding cover 23, rotating shaft 231, cover frame 232, light-shielding cloth 233, second slider 234, restraint belt 24. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and implementation manners:

[0031] As Figures 1-9 shown, a neonatal comprehensive incubator includes an incubator body 1. An isolation cover 5 is connected to the top of the incubator body 1. Operation windows 4 are provided on both sides of the isolation cover 5. The arrangement of a plurality of operation windows 4 facilitates providing an internal operation entrance for medical staff in the insulation chamber, and is convenient for examining and treating newborns. The isolation cover 5 is slidably connected to the insulation chamber 8. A limiting device 15 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the isolation cover 5. The limiting device 15 restricts the complete extraction of the insulation chamber 8. A pulling handle 2 is connected to the outer wall of the insulation chamber 8. As Figure 3As shown, the limiting device 15 includes a rotating handle 151. The rotating handle 151 is connected to a connecting column 152, and the connecting column 152 is connected to a limiting block 153. A positioning hole 17 is formed in the side wall of the isolation cover 5. The limiting block 153 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 17. By turning the rotating handle 151, the connecting column 152 is driven, thereby changing the position of the limiting block 153 in the positioning hole. A first sliding groove 18 is formed in the side wall of the heat preservation bin 8. The limiting block 153 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 18. The maximum length at which the limiting block 153 can be separated from the side wall of the isolation cover 5 matches the depth of the first sliding groove 18 formed in the heat preservation bin 8. The length of the first sliding groove 18 is shorter than the length of the side wall of the heat preservation bin 8. When the heat preservation bin 8 is pulled out, the limiting block 153 slides relatively in the first sliding groove 18. When the heat preservation bin 8 is pulled to a certain position and the limiting block 153 is at the end point of the first sliding groove 18, the limiting block 153 will lock the heat preservation bin 8 and it cannot be pulled forward continuously. Turn the rotating handle 151 until the limiting block 153 is completely hidden in the positioning hole 17, and the heat preservation bin 8 can be completely pulled out. The longitudinal section of the positioning hole 17 is in a "convex" shape, and the entire limiting device 15 can be restricted within the positioning hole 17. The isolation cover 5 is rotatably connected to a buckle 3, and the buckle 3 abuts against the outer wall of the heat preservation bin 8, making the heat preservation bin 8 fit tightly with the isolation cover 5. Rotating the buckle 3 can completely disengage it from the heat preservation bin 8; the bottom of the incubator body 1 is connected to a sterilization box 12, the sterilization box 12 is connected to a spray pipe 10, the isolation cover 5 is provided with a sterilization hole 7, and the spray pipe 10 is connected to the inner wall of the sterilization hole 7, and the inside of the incubator can be sterilized; the incubator body 1 is connected to a bracket 13, the bottom of the bracket 13 is connected to a caster 14, and two sides of the incubator body 1 are fixedly connected to a push rod 11. Pushing the push rod 11 can move the incubator.

[0032] As Figure 5 shown, a blue light irradiation device is connected to the top of the isolation cover 5. The blue light irradiation device includes an irradiation lamp 20. A mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation cover 5. A connecting block 19 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 6, and the irradiation lamp 20 is connected to the bottom of the connecting block 19. The blue light connecting wire can be connected to the connecting block 19, and the irradiation lamp 20 can irradiate blue light.

[0033] As Figures 6-8 shown, the incubator body 1 is detachably connected to an infusion rack 21 and a light-shielding cover 23. Two sides of the top of the incubator body 1 are provided with second sliding grooves 16. The bottom of the infusion rack 21 is connected to a first slider 22, and the first slider 22 is slidably connected to the second sliding grooves 16. As Figure 8 shown, the light-shielding cover 23 includes a rotating shaft 231. A plurality of groups of cover frames 232 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 231. The cover frames 232 are connected to a light-shielding cloth 233, and the rotating shaft 231 is connected to a second slider 234. As Figure 7As shown, the second slider 234 is slidably connected to the second chute 16. By sliding the first slider 22 and the second slider 234 in the second chute 16, the infusion stand 21 and the light shield 23 can be detachably connected to the incubator body 1. The longitudinal cross-sections of the first slider 22, the second slider 234, and the second chute 16 are all in a "convex" shape, so that the infusion stand 21 and the light shield 23 can be stably connected to the incubator body 1.

[0034] As Figure 1 As shown, a soundproof cotton 9 is connected inside the insulation bin 8, and the soundproof cotton 9 isolates external noises.

[0035] As Figure 9 As shown, restraint straps 24 are connected to both sides inside the insulation bin 8, with three groups provided to respectively restrain the upper limbs, torso, and lower limbs of the newborn to prevent the actions of the newborn from affecting infusion or other detections. The restraint straps 24 are provided with a velcro suede surface, and the restraint straps 24 are connected through the velcro suede surface, and the tightness of the restraint straps can be adjusted.

[0036] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0037] When placing or transferring the newborn, rotate the buckle 3 so that the lower end of the buckle 3 turns away from the front side of the front side wall of the insulation bin 8, thereby releasing the abutment limit of the buckle 3 on the insulation bin 8. Pull the pull handle 2, and the insulation bin 8 will slide out of the isolation cover 5 accordingly. At this time, the limit block 153 is in the first chute 18 on the side wall of the insulation bin 8, so that the insulation bin 8 cannot be completely pulled out, preventing the insulation bin 8 from being pulled out too much and causing the insulation bin 8 together with the newborn inside to fall. After the placement or transfer is completed, push the insulation bin 8 back into the isolation cover 5, and rotate the buckle 3 until the buckle 3 is in close contact with the insulation bin 8, so that the insulation bin 8 is in close contact with the isolation cover 5, and at the same time, the front side wall of the insulation bin 8 tightly abuts the isolation cover 5, improving the sealing effect; thereby enabling the picking and placing of the newborn to be completed without removing the isolation cover and the spray pipe, improving the operation convenience.

[0038] Medical staff can perform medical operations on the newborn in the incubator through several operation windows 4 opened on the side wall of the isolation cover 5; if the newborn needs blue light irradiation, the blue light connection line can be connected to the connection block 19 to perform blue light irradiation on the newborn in the incubator; the isolation cover 5 is connected to the sterilization box 12 through the spray pipe 10, and the sterilization box 12 can be used to perform daily sterilization operations inside the isolation cover 5; if the newborn needs infusion, the infusion stand 21 can be connected to the incubator body 1 through the first slider 22 and the second chute 16, and the infusion stand 21 can be slid to a suitable position; when the newborn is sleeping, the light-shielding cover 23 can be connected to the incubator body 1 through the second slider 234 and the second chute 16, and then the light-shielding cover 23 can be unfolded to cover the entire isolation cover 5 to prevent external light from affecting the newborn's sleep; when performing infusion or other detections with pipeline connections on the newborn, the restraint belt 24 can be used to restrain the newborn's limbs to prevent the pipeline from falling off due to the newborn's movements. When it is necessary to completely disinfect the insulation bin 8, the turning handle 151 can be rotated until it no longer moves outwards. At this time, the limit block 153 is completely hidden in the positioning hole 17, so that the insulation bin 8 can be completely pulled out. After disinfection, the insulation bin 8 is pushed back into the isolation cover 5, and then the turning handle 151 is rotated in the opposite direction until it can no longer move inwards. At this time, the limit block 153 returns to the first chute 18 to limit the complete extraction of the insulation bin 8.

[0039] The above are only embodiments of the present invention. Specific technical solutions and / or common knowledge such as characteristics known in the art are not described in detail here. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The protection scope required by this application should be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A neonatal comprehensive incubator, characterized in that: It includes an incubator body (1), the incubator body (1) is connected with an isolation cover (5), operation windows (4) are opened on both sides of the isolation cover (5), the isolation cover (5) is slidably connected with an insulation bin (8), a limiting device (15) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the isolation cover (5), a pulling handle (2) is connected to the outer wall of the insulation bin (8), and a buckle (3) is rotatably connected to the isolation cover (5); the incubator body (1) is connected with a sterilization box (12), the sterilization box (12) is connected with a spray pipe (10), a sterilization hole (7) is opened on the isolation cover (5), and the spray pipe (10) is connected to the inner wall of the sterilization hole (7); the incubator body (1) is connected with a bracket (13), a caster (14) is connected to the bottom of the bracket (13), and push rods (11) are connected to both sides of the incubator body (1). A blue light irradiation device is connected to the top of the isolation cover (5). An infusion stand (21) and a light-shielding cover (23) are detachably connected to the incubator body (1).

2. The neonatal comprehensive incubator according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting device (15) includes a rotating handle (151), the rotating handle (151) is connected with a connecting column (152), the connecting column (152) is slidably connected with the isolation cover (5), the connecting column (152) is connected with a limiting block (153), a positioning hole (17) is opened on the side wall of the isolation cover (5), the limiting block (153) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole (17), a first sliding groove (18) is opened on the side wall of the insulation bin (8), and the limiting block (153) is slidably connected with the first sliding groove (18).

3. The neonatal comprehensive incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blue light irradiation device includes an irradiation lamp (20), an installation plate (6) is connected to the top of the isolation cover (5), a connecting block (19) is connected to the top of the installation plate (6), and the irradiation lamp (20) is connected to the bottom of the connecting block (19).

4. The neonatal comprehensive incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second sliding grooves (16) are provided on both sides of the top of the incubator body (1), a first slider (22) is connected to the bottom of the infusion stand (21), the first slider (22) is slidably connected with the second sliding grooves (16), the light-shielding cover (23) includes a rotating shaft (231), a plurality of groups of cover frames (232) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (231), a light-shielding cloth (233) is connected to the cover frames (232), a second slider (234) is connected to the rotating shaft, and the second slider (234) is slidably connected with the second sliding grooves (16). The longitudinal sections of the first slider (22), the second slider (234) and the second sliding grooves (16) are all "convex" shaped.

5. The neonatal comprehensive incubator according to claim 1, wherein: Sound insulation cotton (9) is connected inside the insulation bin (8).

6. The neonatal comprehensive incubator according to claim 1, wherein: Restraint straps (24) are connected to both sides inside the insulation bin (8), and the restraint straps (24) are provided with velcro flannel surfaces.

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