Water spraying dust removal device

By designing a water spray dust removal device with movable rods and water storage pipes, the problems of low spraying efficiency and impurities adhesion of existing devices are solved, and uniform and efficient spraying on the surface of the stone slab and the flexibility of the device are achieved, and cleaning efficiency and service life are improved.

CN223056356UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04ZHENSHENG STONE (TIANJIN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421945817.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water spray dust removal device is inefficient when cleaning the surface of the stone slab, and requires manual hand-held spray head to move, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and impurities in the water liquid are easily attached to the device components and affect their service life.

Method used

A water spray dust removal device is designed. Through the coordination of the movable rod and the water storage pipe, the cylinder drives the lifting and retraction of the movable rod to realize the movement and sprinkling of the water storage pipe. The water can be sprayed uniformly and efficiently from the surface of the stone slab, and the spray range is adjusted through the sliding of the slide rail and the support frame, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform and efficient spraying of the surface of the stone slab, reduces the need for manual operation, improves cleaning efficiency, and extends the service life of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water spraying dust removal, and discloses a water spraying dust removal device which is characterized in that movable rods are respectively mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of two supporting frames, the close sections of the two parallel movable rods are hinged, and a water storage pipe is arranged on the two movable rods connected with the two supporting frames; and two pulleys are installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the water storage pipe, every two pulleys are slidably connected to the outer wall of the top of one movable rod, a blocking piece is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the water storage pipe, and watering holes are formed in the bottom of the water storage pipe. The movable rods and the water storage pipe are arranged, the water spraying holes are shielded through the blocking pieces, the top end of the telescopic rod drives the hinged ends of the two movable rods downwards to move downwards, at the moment, the two movable rods are in a V shape, pulleys on the two movable rods and the water storage pipe slide inwards, and when the water storage pipe moves, an internal water source is sprayed out downwards through the water spraying holes; and the surfaces of the two stone plates are uniformly and efficiently sprayed through cooperation of the movable rods and the water storage pipes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water spray dust removal equipment, in particular to a water spray dust removal device. Background Technique

[0002] In a construction site, during the processes of crushing and transporting sand and gravel, etc. and in a storage yard, a large amount of dust will be generated, causing relatively large pollution to the on-site environment and endangering the physical health of on-site operators. In the prior art, there is a method of manually spraying water for dust removal, which is time-consuming and laborious; there are also special water spray dust removal devices, but when in use, the water liquid cannot be filtered or the water spray dust removal device cannot be cleaned regularly, resulting in impurities in the water liquid being easily attached to the components of the device, thus affecting the service life of the device and causing the consequence of frequent maintenance of the device, which is time-consuming, laborious and costly. The dust removal device plays a crucial role in the stone processing industry and is mainly used to control and reduce the dust generated during the stone processing process. If these dusts are directly discharged into the atmosphere without treatment, it will seriously pollute the environment and affect the respiratory health of workers.

[0003] The application number is CN202020762289.1, which discloses a water spray dust removal device, including a water tank and a water spray device. The water tank includes a first water tank and a second water tank. The water outlet of the first water tank is communicated with the water inlet of the second water tank through a communicating pipe, and a communicating valve is arranged on the communicating pipe; the water outlet of the second water tank is communicated with the water inlet pipe of a high-pressure water pump, and the water outlet pipe of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the water spray device; filter meshes are arranged at the water outlet of the first water tank and the water inlet of the second water tank. The utility model filters the impurities in the water liquid twice through the filter meshes at the bottoms of the first water tank and the second water tank, avoiding the blockage and damage of components such as pipelines and spray heads, and saving the equipment cost; through a backflush hose, the first water tank and the second water tank can be quickly flushed at any time with the water in the second water tank after filtration, improving the working efficiency.

[0004] The water spray dust removal device disclosed in the above document has the following defects: when spraying water for dust removal on sand and gravel, the water is ejected outward through the cooperation of the water tank and the spray head. This design requires manually holding the spray head to spray water on the sand and gravel. When the volume of the sand and gravel is large, it is necessary for personnel to continuously move to wash different sand and gravel, which is time-consuming and laborious and reduces the cleaning efficiency of the device for sand and gravel.

[0005] It can be seen from this that the existing water spray dust removal device does not have the function of more conveniently spraying water evenly on the surface of the stone slab for cleaning, and it is necessary to improve the existing deficiencies to provide a function that can more conveniently spray water evenly on the surface of the stone slab for cleaning. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water spray dust removal device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The present utility model is a water spraying dust removal device, including a water injection structure, a spraying mechanism, and a stone slab. The stone slab is placed on the bottom outer wall of the water injection structure. The spraying mechanism is slidably connected to the outer walls around the water injection structure. The spraying mechanism includes two support frames. On the outer walls on both sides of the two support frames, movable rods are respectively installed. One section of the two parallel movable rods that are close to each other is hinged. On the two movable rods connected by the two support frames, there is a water storage pipe. On the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the water storage pipe, two pulleys are installed. Every two of the pulleys are slidably connected to the top outer wall of a movable rod. A baffle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water storage pipe. Spraying holes are opened at the bottom of the water storage pipe. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the device, two stone slabs can be placed between every two slide rails. The two slide rails limit the two sides of the stone slab. Since the stone slab itself has a certain weight and is not easy to move, at this time, the telescopic rods of the two cylinders stretch upward, and the top ends of the cylinders drive the hinged ends of the two movable rods to tilt upward. The two movable rods form an inverted V shape. At this time, the pulleys on the two groups of movable rods slide outward, and the pulleys drive the water storage pipe to move outward together. Water is filled into the water injection port, and the water flows through the circulation pipe for storage and flow. By opening four faucets, the water source in the circulation pipe is opened and flows out. Every two faucets respectively fill water into a water storage pipe. Rotate the adjustment lever to drive the baffle to rotate on the inner wall of the water storage pipe. The baffle blocks the spraying holes, so that after the water storage pipe is filled with water, the baffle is moved away from the spraying holes. The telescopic rods of the cylinders are driven to retract downward, and the top ends of the telescopic rods drive the hinged ends of the two movable rods to move downward. At this time, the two movable rods form a V shape. The pulleys and the water storage pipe on the two groups of movable rods slide inward. When the water storage pipe moves, the internal water source is sprinkled downward through the spraying holes. The surfaces of the two stone slabs are evenly and efficiently sprayed through the cooperation of the movable rods and the water storage pipe. When it is necessary to adjust the spraying range of the device, when the two support frames slide back and forth on the slide rails, the support frames drive the brake frame, the water storage pipe, etc. to move together through the movable rods, improving the flexibility of the device.

[0009] Furthermore, adjustment levers are rotatably connected to the inner walls at both ends of the water storage pipe. One end of each of the two adjustment levers is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the baffle. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the device, rotating the adjustment lever drives the baffle to rotate on the inner wall of the water storage pipe, and the baffle blocks the spraying holes.

[0010] Further, the water injection structure includes a bottom plate, on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, three slide rails are evenly arranged, and pulleys are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the bottoms of the two support frames. The two groups of pulleys are slidably connected to the outer walls of the slide rails on both sides. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the device, when it is necessary to adjust the spraying range of the device, when the two support frames slide back and forth on the slide rails, the support frames drive the brake frame, the water storage pipe, etc. to move together through the movable rods, improving the flexibility of the device.

[0011] Further, a group of pulleys are slidably connected to the outer wall of the middle slide rail, and a brake frame is installed on the upper surface of the group of pulleys. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the device, when the two support frames slide back and forth on the slide rails, the support frames drive the brake frame, the water storage pipe, etc. to move together through the movable rods.

[0012] Further, cylinders are installed at both ends of the top of the brake frame, and the tops of the two cylinders are installed at the hinge joints of the two movable rods. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the device, the telescopic rods of the two cylinders stretch upward, and the tops of the cylinders drive the hinge ends of the two movable rods to tilt upward. The two movable rods are in a V shape. By driving the telescopic rods of the cylinders to retract downward, the tops of the telescopic rods drive the hinge ends of the two movable rods to move downward. At this time, the two movable rods are in a V shape.

[0013] Further, a circulation pipe is installed on the outer walls around the bottom plate. A water injection port is provided in the middle of the circulation pipe, and four water faucets are installed at the top of the circulation pipe. Every two water faucets in each column are parallel to a water storage pipe. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the device, water is filled into the water injection port, the water flows through the circulation pipe for storage and flow, and the water source in the circulation pipe is opened and discharged by opening the four water faucets. Every two water faucets fill one water storage pipe respectively.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) Through the setting of the movable rods and the water storage pipes in the utility model, the top of the cylinder drives the hinge ends of the two movable rods to tilt upward, the sprinkling holes are blocked by the baffle, and by driving the telescopic rods of the cylinders to retract downward, the tops of the telescopic rods drive the hinge ends of the two movable rods to move downward. At this time, the two movable rods are in a V shape, and the pulleys and the water storage pipes on the two groups of movable rods slide inward. When the water storage pipe moves, the internal water source is sprinkled downward through the sprinkling holes, and the surfaces of the two stone slabs are evenly and efficiently sprinkled through the cooperation of the movable rods and the water storage pipes.

[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above advantages simultaneously. Description of the Drawings

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the water injection structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a partial structure of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the partial sectional split structure of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0023] In the figure: 1. Water injection structure; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Flow pipe; 103. Water injection port; 104. Water faucet; 105. Slide rail; 2. Spraying mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Pulley; 203. Movable rod; 204. Brake frame; 205. Cylinder; 206. Water storage pipe; 207. Flap; 208. Sprinkler holes; 209. Adjusting turning rod; 3. Stone slab. Specific embodiments

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown in the figure, the utility model relates to a water spraying dust removal device, which includes a water injection structure 1, a spraying mechanism 2 and a stone slab 3. The stone slab 3 is placed on the outer wall of the bottom of the water injection structure 1, and the spraying mechanism 2 is slidably connected to the outer walls around the water injection structure 1. The spraying mechanism 2 includes two support frames 201. Moving rods 203 are respectively installed on the outer walls on both sides of the two support frames 201. One section close to each other of the two parallel moving rods 203 is hinged. A water storage pipe 206 is provided on the two moving rods 203 connected by the two support frames 201. Two pulleys 202 are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the water storage pipe 206, and every two pulleys 202 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the top of a moving rod 203. A baffle 207 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water storage pipe 206, and water spraying holes 208 are formed at the bottom of the water storage pipe 206. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the device, two stone slabs can be placed between every two slide rails 105. The two sides of the stone slab are limited by the two slide rails 105. Since the stone slab itself has a certain weight and is not easy to move, at this time, the telescopic rods of the two cylinders 205 stretch upward, and the top ends of the cylinders 205 drive the hinged ends of the two moving rods 203 to tilt upward. The two moving rods 203 are in a V shape. At this time, the pulleys 202 on the two groups of moving rods 203 slide outward, and the pulleys 202 drive the water storage pipe 206 to move outward together. Water is filled into the water injection port 103, and the water flows through the circulation pipe 102 for storage and flow. By opening the four water faucets 104, the water source in the circulation pipe 102 is opened and flows out. Every two water faucets 104 respectively fill one water storage pipe 206 with water. Rotate the adjusting rotating rod 209 to drive the baffle 207 to rotate on the inner wall of the water storage pipe 206. The baffle 207 blocks the water spraying holes 208. After the water storage pipe 206 is filled with water, the baffle 207 is moved away from the water spraying holes 208. The telescopic rods of the cylinders 205 are driven to retract downward, and the top ends of the telescopic rods drive the hinged ends of the two moving rods 203 to move downward. At this time, the two moving rods 203 are in a V shape, and the pulleys 202 and the water storage pipe 206 on the two groups of moving rods 203 slide inward. When the water storage pipe 206 moves, the internal water source is sprinkled downward through the water spraying holes 208. The surfaces of the two stone slabs are evenly and efficiently sprayed through the cooperation of the moving rods 203 and the water storage pipe 206. When it is necessary to adjust the spraying range of the device, when the two support frames 201 slide back and forth on the slide rails 105, the support frames 201 drive the brake frames 204, the water storage pipe 206, etc. to move together through the moving rods 203, improving the flexibility of the device.

[0026] Adjusting rotating rods 209 are rotatably connected to the inner walls at both ends of the water storage pipe 206, and one ends of the two adjusting rotating rods 209 are rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the baffle 207. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the device, rotating the adjusting rotating rod 209 drives the baffle 207 to rotate on the inner wall of the water storage pipe 206, and the baffle 207 blocks the water spraying holes 208.

[0027] The water injection structure 1 includes a bottom plate 101. Three sliding rails 105 are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 101. Pulleys 202 are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the bottoms of two support frames 201. The two groups of pulleys 202 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two side sliding rails 105. The purpose of this setting is that during the use of the device, when it is necessary to adjust the spraying range of the device, when the two support frames 201 slide back and forth on the sliding rails 105, the support frames 201 drive the braking frame 204, the water storage pipe 206, etc. to move together through the movable rods 203, improving the flexibility of the device.

[0028] A group of pulleys 202 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the middle sliding rail 105. A braking frame 204 is installed on the upper surface of the group of pulleys 202. The purpose of this setting is that during the use of the device, when the two support frames 201 slide back and forth on the sliding rails 105, the support frames 201 drive the braking frame 204, the water storage pipe 206, etc. to move together through the movable rods 203.

[0029] Cylinders 205 are installed at both ends of the top of the braking frame 204. The tops of the two cylinders 205 are installed at the hinge joints of the two movable rods 203. The purpose of this setting is that during the use of the device, the telescopic rods of the two cylinders 205 stretch upward, and the tops of the cylinders 205 drive the hinge ends of the two movable rods 203 to tilt upward. The two movable rods 203 are in a V shape. By driving the telescopic rods of the cylinders 205 to retract downward, the tops of the telescopic rods drive the hinge ends of the two movable rods 203 to move downward. At this time, the two movable rods 203 are in a V shape.

[0030] Circulation pipes 102 are installed on the outer walls around the bottom plate 101. A water injection port 103 is provided in the middle of the circulation pipes 102. Four water taps 104 are installed at the tops of the circulation pipes 102. Two water taps 104 in each column are parallel to a water storage pipe 206. The purpose of this setting is that during the use of the device, water is filled into the water injection port 103, the water flows through the circulation pipes 102 for storage and flow, and the water source in the circulation pipes 102 is opened and discharged by opening the four water taps 104. Every two water taps 104 fill one water storage pipe 206 respectively.

[0031] In use, during the operation of the device, two stone slabs can be placed between every two slide rails 105. The two slide rails 105 limit the two sides of the stone slab. Since the stone slab itself has a certain weight and is not easy to move, at this time, the telescopic rods of the two cylinders 205 stretch upward. The top of the cylinder 205 drives the hinged ends of the two movable rods 203 to tilt upward. The two movable rods 203 are in a V shape. At this time, the pulleys 202 on the two groups of movable rods 203 slide outward. The pulley 202 drives the water storage pipe 206 to move outward together. Water is filled into the water injection port 103, and the water flows through the circulation pipe 102 for storage and flow. By opening the four faucets 104, the water source in the circulation pipe 102 is released. Every two faucets 104 fill one water storage pipe 206 respectively. Rotate the adjusting rod 209 to drive the baffle 207 to rotate on the inner wall of the water storage pipe 206. The baffle 207 blocks the sprinkling holes 208. After the water storage pipe 206 is filled with water, then move the baffle 207 away from the sprinkling holes 208. Drive the telescopic rod to retract downward through the cylinder 205. The top of the telescopic rod drives the hinged ends of the two movable rods 203 to move downward. At this time, the two movable rods 203 are in a V shape. The pulleys 202 and the water storage pipe 206 on the two groups of movable rods 203 slide inward. When the water storage pipe 206 moves, the internal water source is sprinkled downward through the sprinkling holes 208. The surfaces of the two stone slabs are evenly and efficiently sprinkled through the cooperation of the movable rod 203 and the water storage pipe 206. When it is necessary to adjust the spraying range of the device, when the two support frames 201 slide back and forth on the slide rail 105, the support frame 201 drives the brake frame 204, the water storage pipe 206, etc. to move together through the movable rod 203, improving the flexibility of the device.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A water spraying dust removal device, comprising a water injection structure (1), a spraying mechanism (2) and a stone slab (3), characterized in that: The slate (3) is placed on the bottom outer wall of the water injection structure (1), and the spraying mechanism (2) is slidably connected to the outer walls around the water injection structure (1). The spraying mechanism (2) includes two support frames (201). On the outer walls on both sides of the two support frames (201), movable rods (203) are respectively installed. One section of the two parallel movable rods (203) close to each other is hinged. On the two movable rods (203) connected by the two support frames (201), there is a water storage pipe (206). On the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the water storage pipe (206), two pulleys (202) are installed. Every two of the pulleys (202) are slidably connected to the top outer wall of a movable rod (203). A baffle (207) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water storage pipe (206). Spraying holes (208) are formed at the bottom of the water storage pipe (206).

2. The water spraying dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjusting rotating rods (209) are rotatably connected to the inner walls at both ends of the water storage pipe (206). One ends of the two adjusting rotating rods (209) are rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the baffle (207).

3. A water spraying dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection structure (1) includes a bottom plate (101). On the top outer wall of the bottom plate (101), three slide rails (105) are uniformly arranged. On the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the two support frames (201), pulleys (202) are installed. Two groups of the pulleys (202) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the slide rails (105) on both sides.

4. A water spray dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A group of pulleys (202) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the middle slide rail (105). On the upper surface of the group of pulleys (202), a braking frame (204) is installed.

5. The water spraying dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: At the two ends of the top of the braking frame (204), air cylinders (205) are installed. The tops of the two air cylinders (205) are installed at the hinge joint of the two movable rods (203).

6. The water spraying dust removal device according to claim 3, wherein: Circulation pipes (102) are installed on the outer walls around the bottom plate (101). A water injection port (103) is provided in the middle of the circulation pipes (102). Four water taps (104) are installed at the tops of the circulation pipes (102). Every two of the water taps (104) in each column are parallel to a water storage pipe (206).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water spraying and dust removing device

    CN212999028U