Asphalt joint filling equipment

By introducing swing rod and sealing plate structures into the asphalt caulking equipment, combined with pneumatic rod vibration, the problems of poor stability of handheld equipment and offset of the caulking position are solved, efficient caulking and penetration of asphalt are achieved, and the quality of pavement repair is improved.

CN223074569UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08NANJING COMM INST OF TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421598637.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing asphalt caulking equipment has poor stability during handheld process and the caulking position is prone to offset, resulting in asphalt miss and waste, affecting the flatness of the road surface.

Method used

A bitumen caulking equipment is designed, using a swing rod and a sealing plate structure, which automatically seals the discharge port when the infusion is completed or interrupted. Combined with the up and down vibration of the pneumatic rod, it ensures the stable distance between the infusion port and the gap, reduces asphalt waste, and promotes asphalt penetration through the vibration of the pneumatic rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids asphalt omissions and waste, improves the stability and penetration effect of the caulking, and ensures the flatness of the pavement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223074569U_ABST
    Figure CN223074569U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road engineering, in particular to asphalt joint filling equipment which comprises a vehicle body, a swing frame is installed on the top side of the vehicle body, and a swing rod is rotationally arranged on the swing frame in a matched mode through a pin shaft. A discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the swing rod, the bottom of the swing rod is connected with a connecting material pipe, and the connecting material pipe communicates with the discharging hole. In order to repair the crack, asphalt needs to be poured along the crack through a feeding pipe; after filling is completed or filling is interrupted, the swing rod is released, the swing rod swings to the vertical state under the action of the spring, the bottom opening of the discharging opening in the bottom of the swing rod can be blocked by the blocking plate, asphalt leakage can be avoided, and meanwhile asphalt waste is reduced; and the stable distance between the pouring opening and the gap can be guaranteed, and asphalt waste caused by excessive deviation of the pouring opening and the gap in the pouring process is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road engineering, and specifically relates to an asphalt joint filling device. Background Technique

[0002] A road is an infrastructure for various trackless vehicles and pedestrians to pass through; according to its usage characteristics, it is divided into highways, urban roads, rural roads, factory roads, forestry roads, examination roads, competition roads, automobile test roads, workshop passages, and school roads, etc. When the road is in use, some cracks will appear. In order to ensure the passing effect, asphalt is needed to fill the cracks.

[0003] An asphalt crack filling device for highway maintenance with the publication number of CN 218756906 U includes a device main body and a storage barrel. The storage barrel is embedded in the middle of the top end of the device main body. The upper part of the left side surface of the device main body is fixedly connected with a push rod through a nut. For this asphalt crack filling device for highway maintenance, by installing a screw rod, when the motor is started to rotate, the stirring frame rotates and drives the screw rod to rotate at the same time, so that the asphalt stored in the storage barrel is not easy to coagulate. At the same time, the asphalt will flow towards the first discharge hopper and the second discharge hopper driven by the screw rod. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the second discharge hopper to extend downward and closely fit the road surface crack part, so that there is no gap between the second discharge hopper and the asphalt crack to be filled, and the asphalt is not easy to leak outwards.

[0004] When filling the joints, the filling pipe is generally held by hand. The stability of holding by hand is poor, and the filling position is easy to deviate. During the joint filling process, after filling is completed, or when the pouring is interrupted, the asphalt remaining at the bottom is easy to be omitted, resulting in waste of asphalt. At the same time, it will pollute the road surface and affect the flatness of the road surface. Therefore, an asphalt joint filling device is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, aiming at the problems that the filling pipe is generally held by hand, the stability of holding by hand is poor, and the filling position is easy to deviate. During the joint filling process, after filling is completed, or when the pouring is interrupted, the asphalt remaining at the bottom is easy to be omitted, resulting in waste of asphalt. At the same time, it will pollute the road surface and affect the flatness of the road surface, the utility model proposes an asphalt joint filling device. After filling is completed, the swing rod is released, and the swing rod swings to the vertical state under the action of the spring, which can block the bottom outlet of the swing rod by the blocking plate, avoid asphalt omission, and reduce asphalt waste. By setting a stable vehicle body as a support point, the distance between the pouring port and the gap can be ensured to be stable.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is an asphalt caulking device, including a vehicle body. A swing frame is installed on the top side of the vehicle body, and a swing rod is rotatably connected to the swing frame through a pin shaft;

[0007] Vehicle body. A discharge hole is formed at the bottom of the swing rod. A connecting material pipe is connected to the bottom of the swing rod, and the connecting material pipe is communicated with the discharge hole;

[0008] Support plate. An installation hole is formed in the middle of the vehicle body. A support plate is fixed in the installation hole. A fixing plate is fixed on the top side of the support plate. A spring is fixedly connected between the side surface of the fixing plate and the outer side surface of the swing rod;

[0009] Sealing plate. A connecting frame is fixed to the bottom side of the vehicle body. A sealing plate is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame. The sealing plate is located on one side of the bottom of the swing rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top side surface of the sealing plate is an arc surface, and the bending center of the sealing plate and the swinging center of the swing rod are at the same point. After the filling is completed or the pouring is interrupted, the swing rod is released, and the swing rod swings to the vertical state under the action of the spring, so that the bottom opening of the discharge port at the bottom of the swing rod can be sealed by the sealing plate, which can avoid the leakage of asphalt and reduce the waste of asphalt. At the same time, by setting a stable vehicle body as a support point, the distance between the pouring port and the gap can be ensured to be stable, and when pouring, the pouring port and the gap can be prevented from deviating too much, resulting in the waste of asphalt.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed cylinder is installed on the top side of the vehicle body. A pneumatic rod is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder. A second spring is fixedly connected between the top end of the pneumatic rod and the inner wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, an air inlet hole is formed in the top side of the fixed cylinder. The top end of the air inlet hole is connected with an air inlet pipe. An air pump is installed on the top side of the vehicle body. The air pump and the air inlet pipe are communicated through a connecting pipe. A rubber hammer is fixed to the bottom end of the pneumatic rod. An air release hole is formed in the outer side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder. In order to make it more convenient for the asphalt to penetrate downward along the crack, pressurized gas is conveyed into the air inlet pipe through the air pump. The pressurized gas can push the pneumatic rod to move downward along the inside of the fixed cylinder. When the top of the pneumatic rod moves to the position of the air release hole, the high-pressure gas is discharged through the air release hole. Driven by the second spring, the pneumatic rod moves upward. In this way, the pneumatic rod moves up and down in a vibrating form. With the cooperation of the rubber hammer, the pouring position can be vibrated and knocked, which can better cooperate with the downward penetration of the asphalt.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixed to the top end of the swing rod. A switch is installed on the top of the swing rod. The switch is used to control the start and stop of the air pump, and can realize the start and stop control of the air pump.

[0014] The advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] In order to repair cracks, asphalt needs to be poured along the cracks through a feeding pipe in this utility model. After filling or when the pouring is interrupted, the swinging rod is released. Under the action of the spring, the swinging rod swings to the vertical state, enabling the bottom outlet of the swinging rod to be blocked by the blocking plate, which can prevent asphalt leakage and reduce asphalt waste. At the same time, by setting the stable body as a support point, the distance between the pouring port and the gap can be ensured to be stable, avoiding excessive deviation between the pouring port and the gap during pouring and causing asphalt waste.

[0016] Through the pneumatic rod vibrating up and down and in cooperation with the rubber hammer, the pouring position can be vibrated by knocking, which can better cooperate with the downward penetration of asphalt, avoid the accumulation of asphalt at the crack opening, and achieve a better crack filling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the correction structure;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top view;

[0021] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram along A - A in

[0022] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 2, swinging rod; 3, handle; 4, switch; 5, fixing plate; 6, spring; 7, connecting material pipe; 8, fixed cylinder; 9, air vent hole; 10, air inlet pipe; 11, pneumatic rod; 12, rubber hammer; 13, air pump; 14, blocking plate; 15, second spring; 16, support plate; 17, connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, an asphalt crack filling device, a vehicle body 1, a swinging frame is installed on the top side of the vehicle body 1, and a swinging rod 2 is rotatably connected to the swinging frame through a pin shaft;

[0025] Vehicle body 1, a discharge hole is formed at the bottom of the swing rod 2, a connecting material pipe 7 is connected to the bottom of the swing rod 2, and the connecting material pipe 7 is communicated with the discharge hole;

[0026] Support plate 16, an installation hole is formed in the middle of the vehicle body 1, a support plate 16 is fixed in the installation hole, a fixing plate 5 is fixed on the top side of the support plate 16, and a spring 6 is fixedly connected between the side surface of the fixing plate 5 and the outer side surface of the swing rod 2;

[0027] Blocking plate 14, a connecting frame 17 is fixed to the bottom side of the vehicle body 1, a blocking plate 14 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame 17, and the blocking plate 14 is located on one side of the bottom of the swing rod 2.

[0028] The top side surface of the blocking plate 14 is an arc surface, and the bending center of the blocking plate 14 and the swing center of the swing rod 2 are at the same point;

[0029] During the road repair process, in order to repair the cracks, asphalt needs to be poured along the cracks through a feeding pipe. In order to achieve a better pouring effect, the asphalt is transported to the discharge hole at the bottom of the swing rod 2 through the connecting material pipe 7. Swing the swing rod 2 so that the bottom port of the discharge hole is separated from the blocking plate 14, and the asphalt can be discharged through the discharge port. Under the traction operation of the swing rod 2, the bottom port of the swing rod 2 can move along the crack;

[0030] After filling is completed, or when the pouring is interrupted, release the swing rod 2. The swing rod 2 swings to a vertical state under the action of the spring 6, which can block the bottom port of the discharge hole at the bottom of the swing rod 2 by the blocking plate 14, avoid asphalt leakage, and reduce asphalt waste. At the same time, by setting the stable vehicle body 1 as a support point, the distance between the pouring port and the gap can be ensured to be stable, and when pouring, the pouring port and the gap are prevented from deviating too much, resulting in asphalt waste.

[0031] A fixed cylinder 8 is erected on the top side of the vehicle body 1. A pneumatic rod 11 is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder 8, and a second spring 15 is fixedly connected between the top end of the pneumatic rod 11 and the inner wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder 8.

[0032] An air inlet hole is formed in the top side of the fixed cylinder 8, and the top end of the air inlet hole is connected with an air inlet pipe 10. An air pump 13 is installed on the top side of the vehicle body 1. The air pump 13 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 10 through a connecting pipe. A rubber hammer 12 is fixed to the bottom end of the pneumatic rod 11. An air release hole 9 is formed in the outer side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder 8. A handle 3 is fixed to the top end of the swing rod 2. A switch 4 is installed on the top of the swing rod 2. The switch 4 is used for controlling the start and stop of the air pump 13. During pouring, since the asphalt is in a colloidal state and is not easily permeable during use, in order to make it more convenient for the asphalt to penetrate downward along the crack, the air pump 13 is used to convey pressurized gas into the air inlet pipe 10. The pressurized gas can push the pneumatic rod 11 to move downward inside the fixed cylinder 8. When the top of the pneumatic rod 11 moves to the position of the air release hole 9, the high-pressure gas is discharged through the air release hole 9. Driven by the second spring 15, the pneumatic rod 11 moves upward. In this way, the pneumatic rod 11 vibrates up and down. With the cooperation of the rubber hammer 12, the vibration of the pouring position can be realized, which can better cooperate with the downward penetration of the asphalt, avoid the accumulation of the asphalt at the crack opening, and achieve a better caulking effect.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. An asphalt caulking device, characterized in that: Comprising: A vehicle body (1), a swing frame is installed on the top side of the vehicle body (1), and a swing rod (2) is rotatably fitted on the swing frame through a pin shaft; The vehicle body (1), a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the swing rod (2), a connecting material pipe (7) is connected to the bottom of the swing rod (2), and the connecting material pipe (7) is communicated with the discharge hole; A support plate (16), an installation hole is formed in the middle of the vehicle body (1), the support plate (16) is fixed in the installation hole, a fixing plate (5) is fixed on the top side of the support plate (16), and a spring (6) is fixedly connected between the side surface of the fixing plate (5) and the outer side surface of the swing rod (2); A sealing plate (14), a connecting frame (17) is fixed to the bottom side of the vehicle body (1), a sealing plate (14) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame (17), and the sealing plate (14) is located on one side of the bottom of the swing rod (2).

2. The bitumen caulking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side surface of the sealing plate (14) is an arc surface, and the bending center of the sealing plate (14) and the swing center of the swing rod (2) are at the same point.

3. The bitumen joint filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (8) is installed on the top side of the vehicle body (1), a pneumatic rod (11) is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder (8), and a second spring (15) is fixedly connected between the top end of the pneumatic rod (11) and the inner wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder (8).

4. The bitumen caulking equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air inlet hole is formed in the top side of the fixed cylinder (8), the top end of the air inlet hole is connected with an air inlet pipe (10), an air pump (13) is installed on the top side of the vehicle body (1), and the air pump (13) and the air inlet pipe (10) are communicated through a connecting pipe.

5. The bitumen caulking equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pneumatic rod (11) is fixed with a rubber hammer (12), and an air leakage hole (9) is formed in the outer side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder (8).

6. The bitumen caulking equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (3) is fixed to the top end of the swing rod (2), a switch (4) is installed on the top of the swing rod (2), and the switch (4) is used for controlling the start and stop of the air pump (13).