Device for breeding eriosoma lanigerum all year round

A screw rod and roller mechanism secure the second wood board within the first wood board, addressing detachment issues and stabilizing the cross-shaped structure for efficient apple woolly aphid cultivation.

CN223094548UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15FRUIT TREE INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422329517.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the wooden boards of the apple aphid breeding device are prone to fall off, resulting in the inability to stabilize the formation of the cross-form inoculation device, affecting the convenience of the breeding process.

Method used

The threaded rod and roller structure are adopted, and the roller slide is driven by meshing with the toothed plate and the threaded rod to achieve stable positioning of the second wooden board in the first wooden board, and combined with the guide groove and the slot structure to ensure the stable cross combination of the wooden board.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of the breeding process of apple squid aphids, reduces the problem of wooden board falling off, and ensures the stability and convenient operation of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223094548U_ABST
    Figure CN223094548U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for annual breeding of eriosoma lanigerum, and relates to the technical field of eriosoma lanigerum. The device comprises a first wood plate, one side of the first wood plate is in running fit with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is in threaded fit with a sliding block, one side of the sliding block is in running fit with a roller, one side of the first wood plate is in sliding fit with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is meshed with the threaded rod; and the cultivation plastic cup is arranged on one side of the first wood plate. Through the arrangement of the sliding block, the sliding block drives the rolling wheel to slide towards one side of the second wood board under the action of the threaded rod, the second wood board is positioned in the first wood board through the outer side wall of the rolling wheel, and the problem that in the prior art, the second wood board falls off from the interior of the first wood board is solved; the second wood plate and the first wood plate can form the inoculation device in a mutually crossed manner, so that the breeding process of the eriosoma lanigerum is more convenient.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of Eriosoma lanigerum, and specifically relates to a device for breeding Eriosoma lanigerum throughout the year. Background Art

[0002] In order to clarify the damage mechanism and prevention and control technology of Eriosoma lanigerum, the laboratory needs a consistent insect source for experimental research such as physiological and biochemical, molecular biology, and pesticide screening. The breeding of Eriosoma lanigerum has become an important factor for the smooth development of various research works.

[0003] The patent application with the publication number CN113197162B discloses a device and method for breeding Eriosoma lanigerum throughout the year. Paragraph 0027 of its specification discloses that the second wooden board is placed flat in the first groove of the first wooden board; any one of the first groove and the three second grooves is aligned with the second groove. After alignment, the second wooden board is pulled in the direction where the second groove is cut, so that the second groove of the second wooden board is stuck on the first wooden board. After the second wooden board is stuck on the first wooden board, the two form an inoculation device in a crosswise manner.

[0004] However, in actual use, first place the second wooden board inside the first wooden board through the first groove, and then slide the second wooden board. The second wooden board is clamped on the first wooden board through the second groove. Since there is no clamping structure at the contact between the second groove and the first wooden board, it is easy to cause the problem that the second wooden board falls off the first wooden board, resulting in that the second wooden board and the first wooden board cannot form an inoculation device in a crosswise manner.

[0005] Therefore, a device for breeding Eriosoma lanigerum throughout the year is proposed to solve the above drawbacks. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a device for breeding Eriosoma lanigerum throughout the year.

[0007] To solve the above technical problem, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A device for breeding Eriosoma lanigerum throughout the year includes a first wooden board. One side of the first wooden board is rotatably fitted with a threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod is threadedly fitted with a sliding block. One side of the sliding block is rotatably fitted with a roller. One side of the first wooden board is slidably fitted with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate meshes with the threaded rod;

[0009] A cultivation plastic cup installed on one side of the first wooden board;

[0010] A second wooden board clamped and fitted with the first wooden board, and the outer side wall of the roller is attached to one side of the second wooden board.

[0011] Optionally, a groove, a first guide groove located on one side of the groove, and a T-shaped groove communicating with the first guide groove are formed on one side of the first wooden board. The second wooden board is located inside the groove, and a plurality of card slots are formed on one side of the second wooden board. The card slots cooperate with the groove.

[0012] Optionally, a T-shaped rod is installed at one end of the threaded rod. The T-shaped rod is located inside the T-shaped groove. A threaded hole is formed on one side of the sliding block. The threaded hole is in threaded cooperation with the other end of the threaded rod.

[0013] Optionally, a first gear is installed on the threaded rod. The first gear meshes with the toothed plate.

[0014] Optionally, two fixing blocks and a plurality of teeth are installed on one side of the first wooden board. A guide plate is installed between the two fixing blocks. A second guide groove is formed on one side of the toothed plate. The guide plate is located inside the second guide groove.

[0015] Optionally, a servo motor is installed on one side of the toothed plate. A rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the servo motor. A second gear is installed at one end of the rotating shaft. The second gear is in meshing cooperation with the teeth.

[0016] Optionally, a placement groove is formed on one side of the sliding block. The roller is rotatably fitted inside the placement groove.

[0017] Optionally, a fixing rod is installed inside the placement groove. A through hole is formed on one side of the roller. The fixing rod is located inside the through hole.

[0018] After adopting the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below:

[0019] The provided sliding block enables the sliding block to drive the roller to slide towards one side of the second wooden board under the action of the threaded rod, and position the second wooden board inside the first wooden board through the outer wall of the roller, reducing the problem that the second wooden board falls off from the inside of the first wooden board in the prior art, facilitating the second wooden board and the first wooden board to form an inoculation device in a cross form, and making the process of apple woolly aphid reproduction more convenient.

[0020] The following further describes in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The following drawings in the description are only some embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. In the attached

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the tooth plate structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0028] The first wooden board 1, the groove 101, the cultivation plastic cup 102, the tooth 103, the fixing block 104, the tooth plate 105, the guide plate 106, the second guide groove 107, the rotating shaft 108, the second gear 109, the T-shaped groove 110, the first gear 111, the sliding block 112, the threaded hole 113, the placement groove 114, the fixing rod 115, the roller 116, the through hole 117, the first guide groove 118, the threaded rod 119, the second wooden board 2, the card slot 201.

[0029] It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Now, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a device for annual propagation of Eriosoma lanigerum is provided, including a first wooden board 1. One side of the first wooden board 1 is rotatably fitted with a threaded rod 119. One end of the threaded rod 119 is threadedly fitted with a sliding block 112. One side of the sliding block 112 is rotatably fitted with a roller 116. One side of the first wooden board 1 is slidably fitted with a tooth plate 105. The tooth plate 105 meshes with the threaded rod 119;

[0032] The cultivation plastic cup 102 installed on one side of the first wooden board 1;

[0033] The second wooden board 2 clamped and fitted with the first wooden board 1. The outer side wall of the roller 116 is attached to one side of the second wooden board 2.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] First, place the second wooden board 2 inside the first wooden board 1, and then slide the toothed plate 105. Since the toothed plate 105 meshes with the threaded rod 119, the toothed plate 105 can drive the threaded rod 119 to rotate. The threaded rod 119 drives the roller 116 to slide towards one side of the second wooden board 2 through the sliding block 112, and positions the second wooden board 2 inside the first wooden board 1 through the roller 116. An inoculation device is formed by the intersection of the first wooden board 1 and the second wooden board 2, and then the apple woolly aphid can be cultured through the cultivation plastic cup 102.

[0036] The provided sliding block 112 enables the sliding block 112 to drive the roller 116 to slide towards one side of the second wooden board 2 under the action of the threaded rod 119, and positions the second wooden board 2 inside the first wooden board 1 through the outer wall of the roller 116, reducing the problem that the second wooden board 2 falls off from the inside of the first wooden board 1 in the prior art, facilitating the formation of an inoculation device by the mutual intersection of the second wooden board 2 and the first wooden board 1, and making the process of apple woolly aphid reproduction more convenient.

[0037] To make the rotation process of the T-shaped rod on one side of the first guiding groove 118 in this embodiment more stable, the following structure is improved, as Figures 1-4 shown, a groove 101 is opened on one side of the first wooden board 1 in this embodiment, a first guiding groove 118 located on one side of the groove 101, a T-shaped groove 110 communicated with the first guiding groove 118. The second wooden board 2 is located inside the groove 101. A plurality of clamping grooves 201 are opened on one side of the second wooden board 2, and the clamping grooves 201 cooperate with the groove 101. One end of the threaded rod 119 is provided with a T-shaped rod, and the T-shaped rod is located inside the T-shaped groove 110. A threaded hole 113 is opened on one side of the sliding block 112, and the threaded hole 113 is in threaded cooperation with the other end of the threaded rod 119. A first gear 111 is installed on the threaded rod 119, and the first gear 111 meshes with the toothed plate 105.

[0038] When this embodiment is in use, first slide the toothed plate 105. The toothed plate 105 drives the threaded rod 119 to rotate through the first gear 111. The threaded rod 119 drives the T-shaped rod to rotate inside the T-shaped groove 110. The threaded rod 119 drives the sliding block 112 to slide inside the first guiding groove 118 through the threaded hole 113. The sliding block 112 drives the roller 116 to slide through the placement groove 114, and the roller 116 slides towards the second wooden board 2 and performs a positioning process on it.

[0039] The provided T-shaped groove 110 enables the T-shaped rod to rotate inside the T-shaped groove 110 under the action of the threaded rod 119, and guides the rotation direction of the T-shaped rod through the T-shaped groove 110, reducing the problem that the T-shaped rod rotates out of the inside of the T-shaped groove 110 during rotation, and making the rotation process of the T-shaped rod more convenient.

[0040] To make the sliding process of the toothed plate 105 on one side of the guide plate 106 in this embodiment more stable, the following structure is improved as follows Figures 1-4 As shown, two fixing blocks 104 and a plurality of teeth 103 are installed on one side of the first wooden board 1 of this embodiment. A guide plate 106 is installed between the two fixing blocks 104. A second guide groove 107 is formed on one side of the toothed plate 105. The guide plate 106 is located inside the second guide groove 107. A servo motor is installed on one side of the toothed plate 105. A rotating shaft 108 is installed at the output end of the servo motor. A second gear 109 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 108. The second gear 109 is meshed and matched with the teeth 103. A placement groove 114 is formed on one side of the sliding block 112. A roller 116 is rotatably matched inside the placement groove 114. A fixing rod 115 is installed inside the placement groove 114. A through hole 117 is formed on one side of the roller 116. The fixing rod 115 is located inside the through hole 117.

[0041] When this embodiment is in use, first start the servo motor. The output end of the servo motor drives the second gear 109 to rotate through the rotating shaft 108. Since the second gear 109 is meshed with the teeth 103, the second gear 109 will drive the toothed plate 105 to slide. The toothed plate 105 slides on the guide plate 106 through the second guide groove 107. The toothed plate 105 drives the threaded rod 119 to rotate through the first gear 111.

[0042] The provided second guide groove 107 enables the toothed plate 105 to slide on the guide plate 106 through the second guide groove 107, and guides the sliding direction of the toothed plate 105 through the second guide groove 107, reducing the problem of the toothed plate 105 tilting during sliding and improving the stability of the toothed plate 105 during sliding.

[0043] The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention, as long as they have the same or similar technical solutions as the present invention, fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The technologies, shapes, and structures not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. An apparatus for annual reproduction of Eriosoma lanigerum, characterized in that, Including: A first wooden board (1), on one side of the first wooden board (1), a threaded rod (119) is rotatably fitted. One end of the threaded rod (119) is threadedly fitted with a sliding block (112). On one side of the sliding block (112), a roller (116) is rotatably fitted. On one side of the first wooden board (1), a toothed plate (105) is slidably fitted, and the toothed plate (105) meshes with the threaded rod (119); A cultivation plastic cup (102) installed on one side of the first wooden board (1); A second wooden board (2) clamped and fitted with the first wooden board (1), and the outer side wall of the roller (116) is attached to one side of the second wooden board (2).

2. The device for annually breeding Eriosoma lanigerum according to claim 1, wherein, On one side of the first wooden board (1), a groove (101), a first guide groove (118) located on one side of the groove (101), and a T-shaped groove (110) communicating with the first guide groove (118) are provided. The second wooden board (2) is located inside the groove (101). On one side of the second wooden board (2), a plurality of card slots (201) are provided, and the card slots (201) cooperate with the groove (101).

3. The device for annually breeding Eriosoma lanigerum according to claim 2, wherein One end of the threaded rod (119) is provided with a T-shaped rod, and the T-shaped rod is located inside the T-shaped groove (110). On one side of the sliding block (112), a threaded hole (113) is provided, and the threaded hole (113) is threadedly fitted with the other end of the threaded rod (119).

4. The device for annually breeding Eriosoma lanigerum according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first gear (111) is installed on the threaded rod (119), and the first gear (111) meshes with the toothed plate (105).

5. The device for annually breeding Eriosoma lanigerum according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the first wooden board (1), two fixing blocks (104) and a plurality of teeth (103) are installed. A guide plate (106) is installed between the two fixing blocks (104). On one side of the toothed plate (105), a second guide groove (107) is provided, and the guide plate (106) is located inside the second guide groove (107).

6. The device for annually breeding Eriosoma lanigerum according to claim 5, wherein A servo motor is installed on one side of the toothed plate (105). The output end of the servo motor is provided with a rotating shaft (108). One end of the rotating shaft (108) is provided with a second gear (109), and the second gear (109) meshes and cooperates with the teeth (103).

7. The device for annually breeding Eriosoma lanigerum according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the sliding block (112), a placement groove (114) is provided, and the roller (116) is rotatably fitted inside the placement groove (114).

8. The device for annually breeding Eriosoma lanigerum according to claim 7, characterized in that, A fixing rod (115) is installed inside the placement groove (114). On one side of the roller (116), a through hole (117) is provided, and the fixing rod (115) is located inside the through hole (117).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An apparatus and method for year-round breeding of the woolly apple aphid

    CN113197162B