Automobile seat headrest adjusting mechanism
The dual-adjustment mechanism in automobile headrests addresses the inflexibility of fixed headrests by enabling horizontal, vertical, and angular adjustments, along with a detachable neck pillow, to enhance comfort and usability for diverse users.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422486934.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
Smart Images

Figure CN223100532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile seat headrests, in particular to an adjusting mechanism for an automobile seat headrest. Background Art
[0002] An automobile headrest is a component installed at the upper part of a seat to support the head and relieve the pressure on the neck and head. During the driving of a vehicle, the pressure of acceleration or deceleration of the vehicle is concentrated on the vulnerable neck and head of the human body, and the headrest plays a buffering role to protect the human head.
[0003] Most of the existing automobile seat headrests are of an integral fixed structure, and the angle position after fixation cannot be flexibly adjusted, which cannot meet the usage requirements of different people, has poor applicability, and greatly reduces the comfort. Some adjustable seat headrests are also limited to up-and-down adjustment, with a small adjustment range, and the flexibility during use needs to be improved. Drivers usually need to purchase additional neck pillows to improve driving comfort. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] According to the above technical problems to be solved, an adjusting mechanism for an automobile seat headrest is provided.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses an adjusting mechanism for an automobile seat headrest, which includes a headrest body and a base arranged at the bottom of the headrest body. A first adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and a headrest rod is arranged below the base. The headrest body includes a connecting plate located above the first adjusting mechanism. The top of the connecting plate is provided with a front shell and a rear shell connected to each other. A through hole is opened between the joint surfaces of the front shell and the rear shell, and a second adjusting mechanism is arranged in the through hole. A neck pillow is arranged on one side of the front shell away from the rear shell, and the outer side of the headrest body is covered with a headrest cotton cover.
[0006] Furthermore, the first adjusting mechanism includes a slide rail assembly arranged between the base and the connecting plate. At least two groups of slide rail assemblies are arranged and installed in parallel, and limiting blocks are arranged at both ends of the slide rail assembly along the length direction.
[0007] Still further, a locking mechanism is installed on the outer side surface of the base of the slide rail assembly. The locking mechanism includes a sleeve fixed on the base and a pressing rod movably arranged in the sleeve. A return spring is installed between the pressing rod and the sleeve.
[0008] Still further, the front shell and the rear shell are fixedly connected by bolts. The front shell is provided with outwardly extending edges on both sides of the neck pillow, and a guide rod is arranged at one end of the neck pillow close to the front shell.
[0009] Still further, the second adjusting mechanism includes a rotating shaft arranged in the through hole. A shaft sleeve is sleeved on the middle section of the rotating shaft, and a fixing rod is arranged at the bottom of the shaft sleeve and connected to the connecting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a clamping block is provided on the rotating shaft, and a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping block is provided on the arc surface of the through hole of the rear shell.
[0011] Furthermore, the guide rod on the back of the neck pillow is connected to the front shell. The neck pillow is of an arc-shaped structure, and massage blocks are arranged at the position where the concave surface is close to the human neck.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art: The present utility model discloses an adjustment mechanism for an automobile seat headrest. Through two groups of adjustment mechanisms, fine adjustment of the horizontal position, height position, and angular position of the automobile seat headrest is realized, meeting the usage requirements of different people, and improving comfort, applicability, and flexibility during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is an exploded structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front shell of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear shell of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the base of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second adjustment mechanism of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1 is the front shell; 11 is the edge; 2 is the rear shell; 21 is the clamping groove; 3 is the neck pillow; 4 is the base; 41 is the headrest rod; 42 is the locking mechanism; 5 is the first adjustment mechanism; 6 is the second adjustment mechanism; 61 is the rotating shaft; 62 is the shaft sleeve; 63 is the fixed rod; 64 is the clamping block; 7 is the connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] An embodiment of the present utility model is as follows Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first adjustment mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the base 4, and a headrest rod 41 is provided below the base 4. The headrest body includes a connecting plate 7 located above the first adjustment mechanism 5. On the top of the connecting plate 7, a front shell 1 and a rear shell 2 are connected to each other. A through hole is provided between the fitting surfaces of the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2, and a second adjustment mechanism 6 is provided in the through hole. A neck support pillow 3 is provided on one side of the front shell 1 away from the rear shell 2. The outside of the headrest body is covered with a headrest cotton cover. Through the two groups of adjustment mechanisms, fine adjustment of the horizontal position, height position and angular position of the car seat headrest is realized, meeting the usage requirements of different people, and improving the comfort, applicability and flexibility during use.
[0023] As Figure 5 shown, the first adjustment mechanism 5 includes a slide rail assembly provided between the base 4 and the connecting plate 7. At least two groups of slide rail assemblies are provided and installed in parallel. The slide rail assembly installed on the base is a guide rail structure, and the slide rail assembly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 7 is a slider structure matching the guide rail structure. The two are mutually clamped and the stroke of the guide rail structure is greater than the length of the slider structure. Limit blocks are provided at both ends of the slide rail assembly in the length direction to prevent the headrest body from exceeding the stroke. The slide rail assembly is used for fine adjustment of the horizontal position of the headrest, and the adjustment range is the difference between the guide rail structure and the slider structure.
[0024] A locking mechanism 42 is installed on the outer side of the base 4 of the slide rail assembly. The locking mechanism 42 includes a sleeve fixed on the base 4 and a pressing rod movably arranged in the sleeve. A return spring is installed between the pressing rod and the sleeve. The locking mechanism has a rebounding effect to realize point-moving locking and limiting of the slide rail assembly.
[0025] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2 are fixedly connected by bolts. The front shell 1 is provided with outwardly extending flanges 11 on both sides of the neck support pillow 3. One end of the neck support pillow 3 close to the front shell 1 is provided with a guide rod. The front shell 1 is provided with a concave surface. The guide rod of the neck support pillow passes through the concave surface and is connected to the front shell for fixing the neck support pillow, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0026] As Figure 6 shown, the second adjustment mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft 61 provided in the through hole. A shaft sleeve 62 is sleeved on the middle section of the rotating shaft 61. A fixing rod 63 is provided at the bottom of the shaft sleeve 62 and is connected to the connecting plate 7. The shaft sleeve 62 is movably arranged in the through hole between the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2. One end of the rotating shaft 61 is provided with a rebounding structure. By the driver's raising and lowering of the head, a force is applied to the headrest, so that the headrest body makes an angular fine adjustment with the rotating shaft as the rotation center. The rebounding structure is used for the reset of the headrest structure.
[0027] As Figure 4As shown, a clamping block 64 is provided on the rotating shaft 61, and a clamping groove 21 corresponding to the clamping block 64 is formed on the arc surface of the through hole of the rear shell 2. The rotating shaft 61 is connected to the headrest body through the clamping block 64 and the clamping groove 21. The shaft sleeve 62 provides positioning for the rotating shaft 61, and the headrest body can rotate around the rotating shaft after an external force is applied to it. As Figure 1 shown, after the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2 are installed, there is a gap at the bottom. The angle adjustment range of the headrest body is the distance between the front shell 1 and the fixing rod 63, and the distance between the rear shell 2 and the fixing rod 63.
[0028] The guide rod on the back of the neck pillow 3 is connected to the front shell 1. The neck pillow 3 is of an arc-shaped structure, and massage blocks are arranged at the position where the concave surface is close to the human neck to improve the comfort of the driver.
[0029] The working principle of this embodiment: The driver manually inserts the headrest rod into the top of the car seat, adjusts the height of the headrest according to his own needs, locks the height position after adjustment, adjusts the angle of the car seat so that the headrest is in a more comfortable position, manually presses the locking mechanism, makes fine adjustments to the front and back of the horizontal position of the headrest and locks it, and makes fine adjustments to the angle of the headrest through the up and down movements of the driver during driving.
[0030] The following points need to be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change; Second, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity from another entity, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0031] The above examples are only illustrative examples of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Any design identical or similar to the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable mechanism for an automotive seat headrest, comprising a headrest body and a base (4) provided at the bottom of the headrest body, characterized in that, A first adjusting mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the base (4), and a headrest rod (41) is provided below the base (4). The headrest body includes a connecting plate (7) located above the first adjusting mechanism (5). On the top of the connecting plate (7), a front shell (1) and a rear shell (2) which are connected to each other are provided. A through hole is formed between the fitting surfaces of the front shell (1) and the rear shell (2), and a second adjusting mechanism (6) is arranged in the through hole. A neck support pillow (3) is provided on one side of the front shell (1) away from the rear shell (2), and the outer side of the headrest body is covered with a headrest cotton cover.
2. The adjustment mechanism of an automobile seat headrest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first adjusting mechanism (5) includes a slide rail assembly arranged between the base (4) and the connecting plate (7). At least two groups of slide rail assemblies are provided and installed in parallel, and limiting blocks are arranged at both ends of the slide rail assembly along the length direction.
3. The adjustment mechanism of an automotive seat headrest according to claim 2, characterized in that, A locking mechanism (42) is installed on the outer side surface of the slide rail assembly of the base (4). The locking mechanism (42) includes a sleeve fixed on the base (4) and a pressure rod movably arranged in the sleeve. A return spring is installed between the pressure rod and the sleeve.
4. The adjustment mechanism of an automotive seat headrest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front shell (1) and the rear shell (2) are fixedly connected by bolts. On both sides of the neck support pillow (3), the front shell (1) is provided with outwardly extending edges (11), and a guide rod is arranged at one end of the neck support pillow (3) close to the front shell (1).
5. The adjustment mechanism of an automobile seat headrest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second adjusting mechanism (6) includes a rotating shaft (61) arranged in the through hole. A shaft sleeve (62) is sleeved on the middle section of the rotating shaft (61), and a fixing rod (63) is arranged at the bottom of the shaft sleeve (62) and connected to the connecting plate (7).
6. The adjustable mechanism for a vehicle seat headrest according to claim 5, characterized in that, A clamping block (64) is arranged on the rotating shaft (61), and a clamping groove (21) corresponding to the clamping block (64) is formed on the arc surface of the through hole of the rear shell (2).
7. A headrest adjustment mechanism for an automotive seat according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide rod on the back surface of the neck support pillow (3) is connected to the front shell (1). The neck support pillow (3) is of an arc-shaped structure, and massage blocks are arranged at the position where the concave surface is close to the human neck.