Novel accommodation ladder device
The new gangway design with a top-hinged door mechanism and sliding wheels addresses the issue of door damage in horizontally opening ship doors by maintaining the center of gravity near the hinge, ensuring safe and durable operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422507238.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Conventional gangway devices are not suitable for longer side doors that open in transverse direction, which can easily lead to damage to the side door.
A new type of gangway device is designed, in which the top of the gangway is opened, and an articulation device, column mechanism, link mechanism and wire rope system are used to achieve slow flipping and buffer protection of the gangway through the cooperation of pulleys and wire ropes.
It avoids damage caused by excessive gravity of the port door, extends the service life of the port door, and improves the safety and reliability of the gangway device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223100958U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a novel gangway device. Background Art
[0002] Gangway devices are provided on various ships to allow people on foreign ships to board. Usually, the gangway device is placed behind the gangway door. After the gangway door is opened horizontally, the gangway device is turned down to form a ladder for people to board.
[0003] However, some longer gangway doors are not suitable for opening horizontally outwards because the extended length of the opened gangway door is too long, the center of gravity is far from the hinge between the gangway door and the door frame, and components such as the gangway device are likely to damage the gangway door. Therefore, the conventional gangway device is not applicable to such horizontally opened gangway doors. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above deficiencies and provide a novel gangway device that protects the gangway door and is safe and reliable.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0006] A novel gangway device includes a door frame arranged on the side of the ship's hull. A gangway door is installed in the door frame. A plurality of hinge devices are arranged between the top of the gangway door and the door frame. Two column mechanisms are arranged at the rear side of the gangway door. Each column mechanism includes a column. A link mechanism is arranged on the back of the gangway door. The two ends of the link mechanism are respectively hinged to the column and the gangway door. A gangway device is arranged on the back of the gangway door. The gangway device includes a platform and a gangway. The front end of the gangway is hinged to the platform, and the gangway can be flipped. A lower pulley support plate is arranged at the lower half of the column. A lower pulley is arranged on the lower pulley support plate. An upper pulley is arranged at the upper half of the column. A rigging is sleeved at the end of a steel wire rope. After the steel wire rope bypasses the lower pulley and the upper pulley, it is respectively connected to the column and the platform.
[0007] The bottom of the column is reinforced with the ground through a rib plate.
[0008] Railings are arranged on both sides of the gangway.
[0009] The novel gangway device of the utility model has the following advantages:
[0010] By designing the gangway door to be opened at the top, the novel gangway device of the utility model avoids the problem of damaging the gangway door caused by too far a center of gravity. Moreover, the hinge device and the steel wire rope can play a buffering and protective role in the flipping of the gangway door and the gangway device, extending the service life of the gangway door. Description of the Drawings
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a novel gangway device of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Schematic diagram after the midship ladder device is lowered.
[0013] Figure 3 Relationship diagram of the midship door, column, and platform in the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the column mechanism in the present utility model.
[0015] In the figure: door frame 1, midship door 2, hinge device 3, column mechanism 4, column 4.1, rib plate 4.2, lower pulley support plate 4.3, lower pulley 4.4, upper pulley 4.5, steel wire rope 4.6, rigging 4.7, link mechanism 5, midship ladder device 6, platform 6.1, midship ladder 6.2, railing 6.3. Specific implementation manner
[0016] See Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model relates to a new type of midship ladder device, including a door frame 1 provided on the side of the ship's hull. A midship door 2 is installed in the door frame 1. A plurality of hinge devices 3 are provided between the top of the midship door 2 and the door frame 1. The hinge devices 3 are used to limit the opening speed of the midship door 2 to avoid wear of the steel midship door.
[0017] Two column mechanisms 4 are provided at the rear side of the midship door 2. Each column mechanism 4 includes a column 4.1, and the bottom of the column 4.1 is fixed to the bottom surface of the cabin. A link mechanism 5 is provided on the back surface of the midship door 2, and both ends of the link mechanism 5 are respectively hinged to the column 4.1 and the midship door 2. The column 4.1 is fixed to the cabin. When the midship door 2 is opened outwards, the link mechanism 5 slowly extends, playing a guiding and buffering role.
[0018] A midship ladder device 6 is provided on the back surface of the midship door 2. The midship ladder device 6 includes a platform 6.1 and a midship ladder 6.2. The front end of the midship ladder 6.2 is hinged to the platform 6.1, and the midship ladder 6.2 can be flipped. Railings 6.3 are provided on both sides of the midship ladder 6.2.
[0019] The bottom of the column 4.1 is reinforced with the ground through a rib plate 4.2. A lower pulley support plate 4.3 is provided in the lower half of the column 4.1, and a lower pulley 4.4 is provided on the lower pulley support plate 4.3. An upper pulley 4.5 is provided in the upper half of the column 4.1. A rigging 4.7 is sleeved at the end of the steel wire rope 4.6. After the steel wire rope 4.6 bypasses the lower pulley 4.4 and the upper pulley 4.5, it is respectively connected to the column 4.1 and the platform 6.1. The midship ladder device 6 is slowly lowered through the steel wire rope 4.6, increasing the safety of the midship ladder device 6.
Claims
1. A new type of gangway device, characterized in that: It includes a doorframe arranged on the side of the ship's hull. An side door is installed in the doorframe. A plurality of hinge devices are arranged between the top of the side door and the doorframe. Two column mechanisms are arranged at the rear side of the side door. Each column mechanism includes a column. A connecting rod mechanism is arranged on the back of the side door. The two ends of the connecting rod mechanism are respectively hinged to the column and the side door. A gangway device is arranged on the back of the side door. The gangway device includes a platform and a gangway. The front end of the gangway is hinged to the platform, and the gangway can be turned over. A lower pulley support plate is arranged at the lower half of the column. A lower pulley is arranged on the lower pulley support plate. An upper pulley is arranged at the upper half of the column. A rigging is sleeved at the end of the steel wire rope. After the steel wire rope bypasses the lower pulley and the upper pulley, it is respectively connected to the column and the platform.
2. A novel accommodation ladder device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the column is reinforced with the ground through rib plates.
3. A novel gangway device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Railings are arranged on both sides of the gangway.