Door body device and refrigeration equipment
The door assembly system for refrigeration devices addresses interference issues by using a sliding door mechanism to adjust secondary doors relative to the primary door, ensuring alignment with cabinetry and enhancing user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422091029.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-01-22
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
When the existing refrigerator opens the door, the decorative panel and the cabinet are easily interfered, affecting the user experience.
Multiple door body components are adopted, including box door and sliding cabinet door. Through the traction assembly and sliding door mechanism, the cabinet door moves during the opening or closing of the box door to avoid interference with the cabinet.
While maintaining aesthetics and coordination, it avoids interference between cabinet doors and cabinets, improving the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223106465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a door body device and a refrigeration equipment. Background Art
[0002] Currently, refrigerators are essential appliances in almost every household. Most of the existing refrigerators are vertical cabinets. Whether in the kitchen or the living room, etc., the placement of the refrigerator requires a certain amount of space. In order to save space, some of the existing refrigerators adopt an embedded method and are placed together with cabinets, etc.
[0003] In order to further increase the coordination and aesthetics, some refrigerators placed in an embedded manner will hang a decorative panel outside the refrigerator door and make the decorative panel flush with the cabinet on the side of the refrigerator. However, in actual use, the gap between the refrigerator and the cabinet is small, and the decorative panel will interfere with the cabinet during the process of opening the refrigerator door, which will affect the user experience. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the above background art, a door body device and a refrigeration equipment are provided in the utility model to avoid the problem that the decorative panel interferes with the cabinet during the process of opening the refrigerator door under the condition of ensuring coordination and aesthetics and without affecting the user experience.
[0005] The utility model also proposes a refrigeration equipment.
[0006] The door body device according to the first aspect embodiment of the utility model includes:
[0007] A plurality of door body components, and the plurality of door body components are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the box body;
[0008] Each door body component includes a box door, a cabinet door and at least one sliding door mechanism. The cabinet door is a wooden cabinet door, and the cabinet door is slidably arranged outside the box door. The box door is rotatably connected to the box body. Each sliding door mechanism includes a connected traction component and a sliding door component. The traction component is arranged on the front of the box body, and the sliding door component is arranged between the box door and the cabinet door. The traction component is configured to drive the sliding door component to act during the opening or closing process of the box door, and then drive the cabinet door to move relative to the width direction of the box door;
[0009] Wherein, the traction component corresponding to one door body component is arranged on the upper cross beam of the box body, and the two traction components corresponding to another door body component are respectively located on the middle cross beam and the lower cross beam of the box body.
[0010] In the door body device according to the embodiment of the present utility model, when the box door rotates relative to the box body, the sliding door assembly can drive the cabinet door to move relative to the box door under the drive of the traction assembly. Therefore, when the refrigeration device is placed in an embedded manner in the cabinet, interference between the cabinet door and the cabinet can be avoided while ensuring coordination, aesthetics and without affecting the user experience.
[0011] In the door body device according to the embodiment of the present utility model, the door body device includes a first box door and a second box door. The top of the first box door is rotatably connected to the box body through a first hinge provided on the top wall of the box body. The top of the second box door is rotatably connected to the box body through a second hinge provided on the middle cross beam. The bottom of the second box door is rotatably connected to the box body through a third hinge provided on the lower cross beam of the box body.
[0012] Wherein, the traction assembly corresponding to the first box door is arranged close to the first hinge.
[0013] And / or, one of the traction assemblies corresponding to the second box door is arranged close to the second hinge.
[0014] And / or, the other traction assembly corresponding to the second box door is arranged close to the third hinge.
[0015] In the door body device according to the embodiment of the present utility model, the first hinge includes a first hinge plate and a first hinge shaft. Part of the first hinge plate covers the top wall of the box body and the rest protrudes from the top wall towards the first box door. The first hinge shaft extends downward from the part of the first hinge plate protruding from the top wall. The top of the first box door is hinged to the first hinge shaft. Wherein, the traction assembly is arranged in a first installation area, the first installation area is located on the upper cross beam of the box body, and the first installation area is arranged close to the first hinge plate.
[0016] In the door body device according to the embodiment of the present utility model, the first installation area includes a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side. The first side and the third side are arranged opposite to each other. The second side and the fourth side are arranged opposite to each other. The first side is located in the plane where the first hinge plate is located. The second side is located in the plane where the side of the box body is located. In the height direction of the box body, a first distance is left between the third side and the first side. In the width direction of the box body, a second distance is left between the fourth side and the second side.
[0017] In the door body device according to the embodiment of the present utility model, the first distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 60 mm, and the second distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 100 mm.
[0018] For the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the second hinge includes a second hinge plate, a second hinge shaft, and a third hinge shaft. The second hinge plate includes a mounting plate and a connecting plate. The mounting plate is mounted on the middle cross beam, and the connecting plate is connected to a side of the mounting plate facing away from the front of the box body. The connecting plate is disposed at an angle to the mounting plate. The connecting plate has opposite first and second sides. The second hinge shaft is disposed on the first side, and the bottom of the first box door is hinged to the second hinge shaft. The third hinge shaft is disposed on the second side, and the top of the second box door is hinged to the third hinge shaft. Wherein, the traction assembly is disposed in a second installation area, the second installation area is located on the middle cross beam of the box body, and the second installation area is disposed close to the mounting plate.
[0019] For the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the second installation area is located below the mounting plate. The second installation area includes a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side. The first side and the third side are oppositely disposed, and the second side and the fourth side are oppositely disposed. The first side is the bottom edge of the mounting plate, and the second side is located in the plane where the side surface of the box body is located. In the height direction of the box body, a third distance is left between the third side and the first side; in the width direction of the box body, a fourth distance is left between the fourth side and the second side.
[0020] For the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the third distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 60 mm, and the fourth distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 100 mm.
[0021] For the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the third hinge includes a third hinge plate and a fourth hinge shaft. The third hinge plate includes a support plate and an extension plate. The support plate is mounted on the lower cross beam, and the extension plate is connected to a side of the support plate facing away from the lower cross beam. The support plate is disposed at an angle to the extension plate. The fourth hinge shaft is disposed on the top surface of the extension plate and extends upward, and the bottom of the second box door is hinged to the fourth hinge shaft. Wherein, the traction assembly is disposed in a third installation area, the third installation area is located on the lower cross beam of the box body, and the third installation area is disposed close to the third hinge plate.
[0022] For the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the third installation area is located above the support plate. The third installation area includes a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side. The first side and the third side are oppositely arranged, the second side and the fourth side are oppositely arranged. The first side is the top side of the support plate, the second side is located in the plane of the side surface of the box body. In the height direction of the box body, a fifth distance is left between the third side and the first side; in the width direction of the box body, a sixth distance is left between the fourth side and the second side.
[0023] For the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the fifth distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 60 mm, and the sixth distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 100 mm.
[0024] For the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the traction assembly includes a traction rod, a first rotating shaft fixing seat, and a second rotating shaft fixing seat;
[0025] The first rotating shaft fixing seat is connected to the sliding door assembly, the second rotating shaft fixing seat is connected to the front surface of the box body. One end of the traction rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft fixing seat, and the other end of the traction rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft fixing seat;
[0026] During the opening or closing process of the box door, the traction rod drives the sliding door assembly to act, and then drives the cabinet door to move relative to the width direction of the box door.
[0027] For the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the sliding door assembly includes:
[0028] A first base, on one side there is a first guide rail, and on the other side there is a second guide rail;
[0029] A first slider, which is slidably arranged on the first guide rail, and the traction assembly is connected to the first slider;
[0030] A second slider, which is slidably arranged on the second guide rail and is connected to the cabinet door;
[0031] A transmission member, the two ends of which are respectively in transmission connection with the first slider and the second slider;
[0032] During the opening or closing process of the box door, the traction assembly drives the first slider to move on the first guide rail, and the first slider drives the second slider to move in the opposite direction on the second guide rail through the transmission member.
[0033] For the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the transmission member includes:
[0034] The first rack is disposed on the first slider;
[0035] The second rack is disposed on the second slider;
[0036] The gear is rotatably disposed on the first base and meshes with the first rack and the second rack.
[0037] The refrigeration device according to the second aspect embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0038] The box body forms a storage space;
[0039] The above-mentioned door body device, a plurality of the door body assemblies are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the box body and are configured to open or close the storage space of the box body.
[0040] Except for the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical features of the technical solutions constituted, and the advantages brought by the technical solutions with these technical features described above, the other technical features of the present invention and the advantages brought by these technical features will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or related technologies. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram when the refrigeration device provided with the door body device slides according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the refrigeration device provided with the door body device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 3 is Figure 2 One of the partial enlarged schematic diagrams of
[0045] Figure 4 is Figure 2 One of the partial enlarged schematic diagrams of
[0046] Figure 5 is Figure 2 One of the partial enlarged schematic diagrams of
[0047] Figure 6Schematic diagram of the structure of the first hinge in the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0048] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second hinge in the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0049] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the third hinge in the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0050] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding door mechanism in the door body device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0051] Figure 10 is Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of another perspective of the sliding door mechanism shown in
[0052] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding door mechanism in the door body device according to another embodiment of the present utility model.
[0053] Figure 12 is Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of another perspective of the sliding door mechanism shown in
[0054] Reference numerals:
[0055] 10. Door body assembly; 100. Cabinet door; 110. First cabinet door; 120. Second cabinet door; 200. Cabinet door; 300. Sliding door mechanism; 310. Traction assembly; 311. Traction rod; 312. First rotating shaft fixing seat; 313. Second rotating shaft fixing seat; 320. Sliding door assembly; 321. Base; 322. First slider; 323. Second slider; 324. Connecting piece; 3241. First connecting piece; 3242. Second connecting piece; 325. Joint plate; 326. First receiving plate; 327. Second receiving plate; 328. Transmission part; 3281. First rack; 3282. Second rack; 3283. Gear; 400. Hinge; 410. First hinge; 411. First hinge plate; 412. First hinge shaft; 420. Second hinge; 421. Second hinge plate; 4211. Mounting plate; 4212. Connecting plate; 422. Second hinge shaft; 423. Third hinge shaft; 430. Third hinge; 431. Third hinge plate; 4311. Support plate; 4312. Extension plate; 432. Fourth hinge shaft; 500. Box body; 501. Upper cross beam; 502. Middle cross beam; 503. Lower cross beam; 510. First cabinet body; 520. Second cabinet body; A. First installation area; B. Second installation area; C. Third installation area. Detailed implementation manners
[0056] The following further describes in detail the implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0057] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meanings of "a plurality", "a plurality of", and "a plurality of groups" are two or more.
[0058] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0059] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0060] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0061] As Figure 2 shown, the door body device of the embodiment of the present utility model includes a plurality of door body components 10, and the plurality of door body components 10 are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the box body 500. Each door body component 10 includes: a box door 100, a cabinet door 200, and at least one sliding door mechanism 300.
[0062] Among them, the box door 100 can be rotatably connected to the box body 500 through a hinge 400, and is adapted to open or close the storage space of the box body 500; the cabinet door 200 is slidably arranged outside the box door 100; the sliding door mechanism 300 includes a connected traction component 310 and a sliding door component 320. The traction component 310 is arranged on the front surface of the box body 500, and the sliding door component 320 is arranged on the box door 100 and is connected to the cabinet door 200. The traction component 310 is configured to drive the sliding door component 320 to act during the opening or closing process of the box door 100, and further drive the cabinet door 200 to move relative to the width direction of the box door 100.
[0063] Among them, the thickness of the box door 100 is 18 - 60 mm. Exemplarily, the thickness of the box door 100 is 18 mm, 25 mm, 50 mm, 60 mm, etc. The thickness of the cabinet door 200 is 12 - 26 mm. Exemplarily, the thickness of the cabinet door 200 is 12 mm, 18 mm, 24 mm, 26 mm, etc. In addition, the cabinet door 200 can be a wooden door or a plastic door, etc.
[0064] In practical applications, in the case where there are multiple door body components 10, the traction component 310 corresponding to one of the door body components 10 is arranged on the upper cross beam 501 of the box body 500, and the two traction components 310 corresponding to another door body component 10 are respectively located on the middle cross beam 502 and the lower cross beam 503 of the box body 500. That is to say, each door body component 10 is correspondingly provided with at least one sliding door mechanism 300, and the two traction components 310 corresponding to one of the door body components 10 are respectively located at different positions on the front surface of the box body 500.
[0065] It can be understood that the door device in this embodiment can be used in refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators, freezers, ice makers, etc. Among them, the refrigeration equipment includes a box body 500, and a storage space is formed in the box body 500. Vegetables, fruits and other items that need to be refrigerated or frozen can be placed in the storage space. Optionally, a refrigeration device and the like are also provided in the box body 500 of the refrigeration equipment, and the refrigeration device can perform refrigeration treatment on the storage space.
[0066] In this embodiment, the door 100 of the door device is rotatably arranged on the box body 500 of the refrigeration equipment through a hinge 400. The door 100 can be used to open or close the storage space in the box body 500. When the door 100 is in the closed position of closing the storage space, the storage space is in a closed state, and the items in the storage space can be refrigerated. When the door 100 is in the open position of opening the storage space, the storage space is in an open state, and the user can take out the items in the storage space.
[0067] For the convenience of describing the positional relationship between various components, in this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the box body 500 is generally constructed as a cuboid structure with a certain height. The box body 500 can be placed on a horizontal plane. The box body 500 has a height direction, a width direction and a thickness direction that are perpendicular to each other. Among them, the height direction of the box body 500 is parallel to the vertical direction, and the width direction and the thickness direction are located in the horizontal plane and are perpendicular to each other.
[0068] A storage space is arranged inside the box body 500. An opening is provided on the side of the box body 500 in the thickness direction, and the opening communicates with the storage space. The door 100 is connected to the side of the box body 500 in the thickness direction where the opening is provided. The door 100 extends along the width direction of the box body 500. A hinge 400 is connected to one side of the door 100 in the width direction of the box body 500. The door 100 can be rotatably connected to the box body 500 through the hinge 400, so as to ensure that the door 100 can open or close the storage space of the box body 500. Moreover, the side of the box body 500 where the door 100 is installed is the front side, that is, the door 100 is installed on the front side of the box body 500.
[0069] The door 100 is generally constructed as a flat plate-like structure with a certain thickness. The door 100 has a height direction, a width direction and a thickness direction that are perpendicular to each other. Among them, the height direction of the door 100 is parallel to the vertical direction, and the width direction and the length direction are located in the horizontal plane and are perpendicular to each other. One side of the door 100 in the width direction can be rotatably connected to the box body 500 through a hinge 400. For example, as Figure 2 shown, a hinge 400 is connected to the right side of the door 100 in the width direction of the box body 500, and the door 100 can be rotatably connected to the box body 500 through the hinge 400.
[0070] Moreover, when the cabinet door 100 is in the position of closing the storage space of the cabinet body 500, the width direction of the cabinet door 100 is parallel to the width direction of the cabinet body 500, and the thickness direction of the cabinet door 100 is parallel to the thickness direction of the cabinet body 500.
[0071] Furthermore, the cabinet door 200 can be a decorative door panel, and the cabinet door 200 is configured as a flat plate structure with a certain thickness. The cabinet door 200 is connected to the outer side of the cabinet door 100 facing away from the cabinet body 500. When the refrigeration device is placed together with the cabinet in an embedded manner or directly placed in the cabinet, after the cabinet door 100 is in the closed position, the cabinet door 200 can be flush with the door panel of the cabinet, that is, the outer wall surface of the cabinet door 200 facing away from the cabinet door 100 can be flush with the outer wall surface of the cabinet.
[0072] In the actual use scenario, the outer wall surface of the cabinet door 200 can be selected to have the same material and shape as the outer wall surface of the cabinet, and the same decoration can be attached, so that the refrigeration device can have sufficient coordination with the cabinet and ensure the aesthetics.
[0073] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the door body device and the cabinet body 500 are configured to be arranged in the installation space formed between the first cabinet body 510 and the second cabinet body 520; during the opening or closing process of the cabinet door 100, the sliding door mechanism 300 is configured to drive the cabinet door 200 to move a preset distance on the cabinet door 100, so that the cabinet door 200 can avoid the side walls of the first cabinet body 510 and the second cabinet body 520;
[0074] Alternatively, the door body device and the cabinet body 500 are configured to be arranged in the cabinet; during the opening or closing process of the cabinet door 100, the sliding door mechanism 300 is configured to drive the cabinet door 200 to move a preset distance on the cabinet door 100, so that the cabinet door 200 can avoid the side walls of the cabinet.
[0075] It can be understood that the refrigeration device includes a door body device and a cabinet body 500.
[0076] In practice, as Figure 1 shown, when the refrigeration device with the door body device and the cabinet body 500 is placed between the adjacent first cabinet body 510 and the second cabinet body 520, a cabinet door 200 can be arranged on the outer side of the cabinet door 100 in the door body device, and the cabinet door 200 can move relative to the cabinet door 100 along the width direction of the cabinet door 100. Optionally, when the cabinet door 100 is in the state of closing the storage space of the cabinet body 500, the outer wall surface of the cabinet door 200 facing away from the cabinet door 100 can be flush with the outer wall surfaces of the first cabinet body 510 and the second cabinet body 520, and the outer wall surfaces of the first cabinet body 510 and the second cabinet body 520 and the outer wall surface of the cabinet door 200 facing away from the cabinet door 100 are in the same direction in the thickness direction of the cabinet body 500.
[0077] At this time, during the rotation of the cabinet door 100 relative to the cabinet body 500, the sliding door mechanism 300 can drive the cabinet door 200 to move, so that the cabinet door 200 can avoid the side walls of the first cabinet body 510 and the second cabinet body 520.
[0078] Alternatively, after the refrigeration device is placed in the cabinet body, a cabinet door 200 can be arranged outside the cabinet door 100 of the door device, and the cabinet door 200 can move relative to the cabinet door 100. Optionally, when the cabinet door 100 is in a state of closing the storage space of the cabinet body 500, the outer wall surface of the cabinet door 200 facing away from the cabinet door 100 can be flush with the outer wall surface of the cabinet body, and the outer wall surface of the cabinet body and the outer wall surface of the cabinet door 200 facing away from the cabinet door 100 are in the same direction in the thickness direction of the cabinet body 500.
[0079] At this time, during the rotation of the cabinet door 100 relative to the cabinet body 500, the sliding door mechanism 300 can drive the cabinet door 200 to move, and can also make the cabinet door 200 avoid the side wall of the cabinet body.
[0080] Thus, when the door device in this embodiment is installed on the cabinet body 500 of the refrigeration device, during the rotation of the cabinet door 100 relative to the cabinet body 500, the sliding door assembly 320 can drive the cabinet door 200 to move relative to the cabinet door 100 under the drive of the traction assembly 310. Therefore, when the refrigeration device is placed in the cabinet in an embedded manner, without affecting the coordination, aesthetics and user experience, the cabinet door 200 can be prevented from interfering with the cabinet during the opening of the cabinet door 100.
[0081] In a specific embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the door device includes a first cabinet door 110 and a second cabinet door 120. The first cabinet door 110 and the second cabinet door 120 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the cabinet body 500. At this time, the top of the first cabinet door 110 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 500 through a first hinge 410 provided on the top wall of the cabinet body 500, the top of the second cabinet door 120 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 500 through a second hinge 420 provided on the middle cross beam 502, and the bottom of the second cabinet door 120 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 500 through a third hinge 430 provided on the lower cross beam 503 of the cabinet body 500.
[0082] Correspondingly, as Figure 3 shown, the traction assembly 310 located on the upper cross beam 501 of the cabinet body 500 is arranged close to the first hinge 410. Under the action of the traction assembly 310, the sliding door assembly 320 can drive the cabinet door 200 corresponding to the first cabinet door 110 to move in the width direction of the first cabinet door 110. It can be seen that a sliding door mechanism 300 is provided on the first cabinet door 110.
[0083] As Figure 4 shown, the traction assembly 310 located on the middle crossbeam 502 of the cabinet 500 is disposed close to the second hinge 420. Under the action of the traction assembly 310, the sliding door assembly 320 can drive the cabinet door 200 corresponding to the second cabinet door 120 to move relative to the width direction of the second cabinet door 120. As Figure 5 shown, the traction assembly 310 located on the lower crossbeam 503 of the cabinet 500 is disposed close to the third hinge 430. Under the action of the traction assembly 310, the sliding door assembly 320 can drive the cabinet door 200 corresponding to the second cabinet door 120 to move relative to the width direction of the second cabinet door 120. Thus, it can be known that two sliding door mechanisms 300 are provided on the second cabinet door 120.
[0084] Further, in one embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, the first hinge 410 includes a first hinge plate 411 and a first hinge shaft 412. A part of the first hinge plate 411 covers the top wall of the cabinet 500 and the remaining part protrudes from the top wall towards the first cabinet door 110. The first hinge shaft 412 extends downward from the part of the first hinge plate 411 protruding from the top wall, and the top of the first cabinet door 110 is hinged to the first hinge shaft 412.
[0085] Exemplarily, the first hinge plate 411 and the first hinge shaft 412 can be made of a metal or non-metal material with a certain structural strength. The first hinge plate 411 includes a first fitting portion and a first protruding portion connected to each other. The first fitting portion is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the first hinge shaft 412 is fixedly arranged on the first protruding portion by means of welding or threaded connection.
[0086] During actual installation, a plurality of threaded holes can be provided in advance on the top wall of the cabinet 500. Then, the first fitting portion of the first hinge plate 411 is made to fit to the top wall of the cabinet 500, and at the same time, the mounting holes on the first fitting portion are made to correspond to the positions of the threaded holes. Then, the first fitting portion is fixed to the top wall of the cabinet 500 by means of bolts. At this time, the first fitting portion can cover and fit to the top wall of the cabinet 500, the first protruding portion can protrude from the top wall towards the cabinet door 100, and moreover, the first hinge shaft 412 can extend downward along the height direction of the cabinet 500.
[0087] Based on this, when installing the cabinet door 100, a hinge hole can be provided in advance at the top of the cabinet door 100 corresponding to the first hinge 410. Then, the first hinge shaft 412 is inserted into the hinge hole, and thus, the installation of the cabinet door 100 can be achieved.
[0088] In this way, the traction assembly 310 located on the upper crossbeam 501 of the cabinet 500 is disposed close to the first hinge plate 411.
[0089] As Figure 3As shown, the traction assembly 310 corresponding to the first box door 110 is disposed within the first installation area A. The first installation area A is located on the upper cross beam 501 of the box body 500. The first installation area A includes a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side. The first side and the third side are disposed opposite to each other, and the second side and the fourth side are disposed opposite to each other. The first side is within the plane where the first hinge plate 411 is located, and the second side is within the plane where the side surface of the box body 500 is located. In the height direction of the box body 500, a first distance is left between the third side and the first side; in the width direction of the box body 500, a second distance is left between the fourth side and the second side.
[0090] In an alternative embodiment, the first distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 60 mm, and the second distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 100 mm. For example, the second distance is 10 mm, 20 mm, 50 mm, 70 mm, 100 mm, and the first distance is 10 mm, 20 mm, 50 mm, 60 mm.
[0091] Furthermore, in one embodiment, as Figure 7 shown, the second hinge 420 includes a second hinge plate 421, a second hinge shaft 422, and a third hinge shaft 423. The second hinge plate 421 includes a mounting plate 4211 and a connecting plate 4212. The mounting plate 4211 is mounted on the front surface (the middle cross beam 502) of the box body 500. The connecting plate 4212 is connected to the side of the mounting plate 4211 facing away from the front surface of the box body 500. The connecting plate 4212 is disposed at an angle with respect to the mounting plate 4211. The connecting plate 4212 has opposite first and second sides. The second hinge shaft 422 is disposed on the first side, and the bottom of the first box door 110 is hinged to the second hinge shaft 422. The third hinge shaft 423 is disposed on the second side, and the top of the second box door 120 is hinged to the third hinge shaft 423.
[0092] Exemplarily, the second hinge plate 421 can be made of a metallic material or a non-metallic material having a certain structural strength. The second hinge plate 421 includes a mounting plate 4211 and a connecting plate 4212 that are connected to each other. The connecting plate 4212 is substantially perpendicular to the mounting plate 4211. A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the mounting plate 4211. During actual production and manufacturing, the mounting plate 4211 and the connecting plate 4212 can be integrally formed on the same sheet of material. Thereafter, the connecting plate 4212 can be bent relative to the mounting plate 4211 by means of stamping and folding.
[0093] The two sides in the thickness direction of the connecting plate 4212 are respectively the first side and the second side. The second hinge shaft 422 is fixedly connected to the first side, and the third hinge shaft 423 is fixedly connected to the second side.
[0094] During actual production and manufacturing, the second hinge shaft 422 and the third hinge shaft 423 can be fixedly connected to the connecting plate 4212 by welding respectively. Alternatively, the second hinge shaft 422 and the third hinge shaft 423 can be constructed as an integral part in the shape of a long bar, and the connecting plate 4212 is provided with through holes penetrating along its thickness direction. This integral part is inserted into the through holes, and the integral part is fixed in the through holes by welding or threaded connection. The two ends of the integral part in the length direction on the connecting plate 4212 are respectively formed as the second hinge shaft 422 and the third hinge shaft 423.
[0095] During actual installation, multiple threaded holes can be set in advance on the front surface of the box body 500 according to the installation position of the box door 100. For example, as Figure 2 shown, multiple threaded holes are set at the position corresponding to the gap between the first box door 110 and the second box door 120 on the front surface of the box body 500. Then, the mounting holes on the mounting plate 4211 of the first hinge plate 411 are made to correspond to the positions of the threaded holes, and then the mounting plate 4211 is fixed to the front surface of the box body 500 with the help of bolts. At this time, the connecting plate 4212 extends towards the direction of the box door 100. At the same time, the second hinge shaft 422 extends upwards along the height direction of the box body 500, and the third hinge shaft 423 extends downwards along the height direction of the box body 500.
[0096] Based on this, when installing the box door 100, a hinge hole can be set in advance at the bottom of the first box door 110 corresponding to the second hinge shaft 422, and a hinge hole can be set in advance at the top of the second box door 120 corresponding to the third hinge shaft 423. Then, the second hinge shaft 422 and the third hinge shaft 423 can be respectively inserted into the hinge holes of their corresponding box doors 100, and thus, the installation of the box door 100 can be achieved.
[0097] In this way, the traction assembly 310 on the middle cross beam 502 of the box body 500 is arranged close to the mounting plate 4211.
[0098] In addition, as Figure 4 shown, the second installation area B is located on the middle cross beam 502 of the box body 500. The second installation area B is located below the mounting plate 4211, and the traction assembly 310 corresponding to the second box door 120 is arranged in the second installation area B.
[0099] Among them, the second installation area B includes a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side. The first side and the third side are arranged oppositely, the second side and the fourth side are arranged oppositely. The first side is the bottom edge of the mounting plate 4211. The second side is located in the plane where the side surface of the box body 500 is located. In the height direction of the box body 500, there is a third distance between the third side and the first side; in the width direction of the box body 500, there is a fourth distance between the fourth side and the second side.
[0100] In an alternative embodiment, the third distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 60 mm, and the fourth distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 100 mm. For example, the fourth distance is 10 mm, 20 mm, 50 mm, 70 mm, 100 mm, and the third distance is 10 mm, 20 mm, 50 mm, 60 mm.
[0101] Further, in one embodiment, as Figure 8 shown, the third hinge 430 includes a third hinge plate 431 and a fourth hinge shaft 432. The third hinge plate 431 includes a support plate 4311 and an extension plate 4312. The support plate 4311 is mounted on the front surface (lower cross beam 503) of the box body 500. The extension plate 4312 is connected to a side of the support plate 4311 facing away from the front surface of the box body 500. The support plate 4311 and the extension plate 4312 are arranged at an angle. The fourth hinge shaft 432 is disposed on the top surface of the extension plate 4312 and extends upward. The bottom of the second door 120 is hinged to the fourth hinge shaft 432.
[0102] Similarly, the third hinge plate 431 and the fourth hinge shaft 432 can also be made of a metal or non-metal material with a certain structural strength. The third hinge plate 431 includes a support plate 4311 and an extension plate 4312 that are connected to each other. The extension plate 4312 is substantially perpendicular to the support plate 4311. The two can be integrally formed by stamping or the like. The support plate 4311 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes. The fourth hinge shaft 432 is fixedly arranged on the extension plate 4312 by welding or threaded connection or the like.
[0103] During actual installation, a plurality of threaded holes can be provided in advance at a position on the front surface of the box body 500 and near the bottom. Then, one side in the thickness direction of the support plate 4311 is attached to the front surface of the box body 500. Then, the mounting holes on the support plate 4311 are aligned with the threaded holes. Then, the support plate 4311 is fixed to the front surface of the box body 500 by means of bolts. The extension plate 4312 is connected to the other side in the thickness direction of the support plate 4311 and extends in the direction of the door 100. Moreover, the fourth hinge shaft 432 extends upward along the height direction of the box body 500.
[0104] Based on this, when installing the door 100, a hinge hole can be provided in advance at the bottom of the door 100 corresponding to the fourth hinge 400. Then, the fourth hinge shaft 432 is inserted into the hinge hole. Thus, the installation of the door 100 can be achieved.
[0105] In this way, the traction assembly 310 on the lower cross beam 503 of the box body 500 is arranged close to the third hinge plate 431. In addition, the third installation area C is located on the lower cross beam 503 of the box body 500, and the traction assembly 310 is arranged in the third installation area C, as Figure 5As shown, the third installation area C is located above the support plate 4311. The third installation area C includes a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side. The first side and the third side are arranged opposite to each other, and the second side and the fourth side are arranged opposite to each other. The first side is the top side of the support plate 4311, and the second side is located in the plane where the side surface of the box body 500 is located. In the height direction of the box body 500, a fifth distance is left between the third side and the first side; in the width direction of the box body 500, a sixth distance is left between the fourth side and the second side.
[0106] In an alternative embodiment, the fifth distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 60 mm, and the sixth distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 100 mm. For example, the sixth distance is 10 mm, 20 mm, 50 mm, 70 mm, 100 mm, and the fifth distance is 10 mm, 20 mm, 50 mm, 60 mm.
[0107] In a specific embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the box body 500 is provided with two storage spaces at intervals along its height direction. The top of the box body 500 is provided with a first hinge 410, the lower cross beam 503 of the box body 500 is provided with a third hinge 430, and the middle of the box body 500 and approximately at the position between the two storage spaces (the middle cross beam 502) is provided with a second hinge 420. The door device includes two box doors 100, namely a first box door 110 and a second box door 120. The first box door 110 and the second box door 120 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the box body 500, and the first box door 110 and the second box door 120 respectively correspond to the two storage spaces of the box body 500. During installation, the top of the first box door 110 is hinged to the first hinge shaft 412 of the first hinge 410, the bottom of the first box door 110 is hinged to the second hinge shaft 422 of the second hinge 420, the top of the second box door 120 is hinged to the third hinge shaft 423 of the second hinge 420, and the bottom of the second box door 120 is hinged to the fourth hinge shaft 432 of the third hinge 430.
[0108] Thus, through the above arrangement, the first box door 110 and the second box door 120 can be rotatably connected to the box body 500.
[0109] In one embodiment, to ensure that the traction assembly 310 can drive the sliding door assembly 320 to move, the traction assembly 310 includes a traction rod 311, a first rotating shaft fixing seat 312, and a second rotating shaft fixing seat 313. The first rotating shaft fixing seat 312 is connected to the sliding door assembly 320, and the second rotating shaft fixing seat 313 is connected to the front surface of the cabinet 500. One end of the traction rod 311 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft fixing seat 312, and the other end of the traction rod 311 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft fixing seat 313. During the opening or closing process of the cabinet door 100, the traction rod 311 drives the sliding door assembly 320 to act, thereby driving the cabinet door 200 to move relative to the width direction of the cabinet door 100. Among them, the second rotating shaft fixing seat 313 is located within the installation area (the first installation area A, the second installation area B, the third installation area C). For example, the second rotating shaft fixing seat 313 is installed in the installation area by screws.
[0110] Exemplarily, the hinge 400 may include a hinge plate and a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is fixedly arranged on the hinge plate by means such as welding. During actual installation, the hinge plate can be fixedly arranged on the cabinet 500 by means of structures such as bolts. Threaded holes can be provided in the cabinet door 100 in advance. After the hinge plate is fixed to the cabinet 500, the hinge shaft can be inserted into the hinge hole of the cabinet door 100, so as to realize the rotational connection of the cabinet door 100 relative to the cabinet 500.
[0111] In the traction assembly 310, the first rotating shaft fixing seat 312 is arranged on the sliding door assembly 320, the second rotating shaft fixing seat 313 is arranged on the front surface and is close to the hinge plate, and both ends of the traction rod 311 are rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft fixing seat 312 and the second rotating shaft fixing seat 313 respectively.
[0112] During actual use, when the cabinet door 100 rotates relative to the cabinet 500 between the positions of opening or closing the storage space, the traction assembly 310 can pull the sliding door assembly 320 to act, so that the sliding door assembly 320 drives the cabinet door 200 to move relative to the cabinet door 100 in the width direction of the cabinet door 100.
[0113] Further, in one embodiment, to enable the sliding door assembly 320 to effectively drive the cabinet door 200 to move relative to the cabinet door 100 under the drive of the traction assembly 310, as Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the sliding door assembly 320 includes: a base 321, a first slider 322, a second slider 323, and a connecting member 324.
[0114] Specifically, a first guide rail is formed on one side of the base 321, and a second guide rail is formed on the other side; the first slider 322 is slidably disposed on the first guide rail, and the first rotating shaft fixing seat 312 is connected to the first slider 322; the second slider 323 is slidably disposed on the second guide rail and is connected to the cabinet door 200; both ends of the connecting member 324 are respectively connected to the first slider 322 and the second slider 323.
[0115] During the opening or closing process of the box door 100, the towing rod 311 drives the first slider 322 to move on the first guide rail, and the first slider 322 drives the second slider 323 to move in the opposite direction on the second guide rail through the connecting member 324.
[0116] Exemplarily, the base 321 has the first guide rail and the second guide rail arranged side by side and at intervals. The first slider 322 is disposed on the first guide rail, and the first slider 322 can slide along the length direction of the first guide rail. The second slider 323 is disposed on the second guide rail, and the second slider 323 can slide along the length direction of the second guide rail. Moreover, the first slider 322 and the second slider 323 are connected by the connecting member 324. When the first slider 322 moves on the first guide rail, the first slider 322 can pull the second slider 323 to move on the second guide rail through the connecting member 324, and the moving direction of the second slider 323 is opposite to the moving direction of the first slider 322.
[0117] As a specific implementation manner, as Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the opposite sides in the thickness direction of the base 321 are respectively the first side and the second side. The U-shaped grooves are respectively formed on the first side and the second side. The U-shaped groove on the first side is the first guide rail, and the U-shaped groove on the second side is the second guide rail. The first guide rail and the second guide rail extend along the length direction of the base 321. The first slider 322 is slidably disposed in the first guide rail, and the second slider 323 is slidably disposed in the second guide rail. Moreover, the first rotating shaft fixing seat 312 is connected to the first slider 322, and the cabinet door 200 can be fixedly connected to the second slider 323.
[0118] Considering the requirements in practical applications, limit structures can also be provided at the ends on both sides of the first guide rail and the second guide rail. Through the limitation of the limit structures, the first slider 322 and the second slider 323 can move within a set moving range, so as to set the moving distance according to the requirements to meet the usage requirements in different occasions.
[0119] Correspondingly, the towing rod 311 is configured as a long straight rod. One end of the towing rod 311 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft fixing seat 312 via the first rotating shaft, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft fixing seat 313 via the second rotating shaft.
[0120] As an implementation manner, asFigure 10 As shown, the first rotating shaft fixing seat 312 includes a first vertical plate and a first horizontal plate. The first vertical plate and the first horizontal plate are connected to each other and form an L-shaped structure. The first horizontal plate is provided with a shaft hole, and a first rotating shaft is inserted into the shaft hole. One end of the traction rod 311 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, and thus is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft fixing seat 312. The first vertical plate can be fixedly connected to the first slider 322 by welding or other means.
[0121] Similarly, as Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the second rotating shaft fixing seat 313 includes a second vertical plate and a second horizontal plate. The second vertical plate and the second horizontal plate are connected to each other and form an L-shaped structure. The second horizontal plate is provided with a shaft hole, and a second rotating shaft can be inserted into the shaft hole. The other end of the traction rod 311 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and thus is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft fixing seat 313.
[0122] To ensure that the first slider 322 and the second slider 323 can move synchronously and in opposite directions, exemplarily, the connecting member 324 includes a first connecting member 3241 and a second connecting member 3242, and the first connecting member 3241 and the second connecting member 3242 are configured as flexible ropes. In the length direction of the base 321, the first connecting member 3241 bypasses the end of the base 321, and its two ends respectively enter the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and are respectively connected to the first slider 322 and the second slider 323. Correspondingly, the second connecting member 3242 bypasses the other end of the base 321, and its two ends also respectively enter the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and are respectively connected to the first slider 322 and the second slider 323. At this time, the two ends of the first connecting member 3241 are respectively connected to the two ends of the second connecting member 3242 via the first slider 322 and the second slider 323, and form a substantially annular structure.
[0123] During actual installation, after the hinge plate is fixedly installed on the box body 500, the second rotating shaft fixing seat 313 can be fixed on the front surface of the box body 500 by means of bolts or other structures.
[0124] Then, the base 321 can be fixed on the door 100 by means of bolts or other structures. Exemplarily, engaging plates 325 are respectively provided on both sides in the length direction of the base 321, and through holes are respectively provided on the two engaging plates 325. During installation, an external bolt hole can pass through the through holes on the two engaging plates 325 and be connected to the door 100, so as to fix the base 321 on the door 100.
[0125] After that, the cabinet door 200 is fixed to the second slider 323. For example, the cabinet door 200 can be fixedly connected to the second slider 323 by means of bolts or a clamping structure.
[0126] During actual use, asFigure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in Figure 10 , when the door 100 of the box moves relative to the box body 500 from the position of closing the storage space towards the position of opening the storage space, since the first rotating shaft fixing seat 312 follows the hinge seat and is fixed on the door 100 of the box, during the rotation of the door 100 of the box, the first slider 322 will move along the first direction on the first guide rail. Correspondingly, the first slider 322 will pull the second slider 323 to move along the second direction on the second guide rail through the first connecting member 3241. Since the base 321 is fixedly connected to the door 100 of the box and the second slider 323 is fixedly connected to the cabinet door 200, at this time, the cabinet door 200 will move relative to the door 100 of the box along the second direction. Among them, the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and both the first direction and the second direction are parallel to the width direction of the door 100 of the box.
[0127] Correspondingly, when the door 100 of the box moves relative to the box body 500 from the position of opening the storage space towards the position of closing the storage space, during the rotation of the door 100 of the box, the first slider 322 will move along the direction opposite to the first direction on the first guide rail. Correspondingly, the first slider 322 will pull the second slider 323 to move along the direction opposite to the second direction on the second guide rail through the second connecting member 3242. At this time, the cabinet door 200 will move relative to the door 100 of the box along the direction opposite to the second direction.
[0128] In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown in Figure 12 , the sliding door mechanism 300 includes: a base 321, a first slider 322, a second slider 323 and a transmission member 328. A first guide rail is formed on one side of the base 321, and a second guide rail is formed on the other side. The first slider 322 is slidably disposed on the first guide rail, and the second slider 323 is slidably disposed on the second guide rail. Both ends of the transmission member 328 are respectively in transmission connection with the first slider 322 and the second slider 323. In the case where the first slider 322 moves on the first guide rail, the first slider 322 drives the second slider 323 to move in the opposite direction on the second guide rail through the connecting member 324.
[0129] The base 321 can be fixed on the door 100 of the box by means of structures such as bolts. Exemplarily, a first receiving plate 326 and a second receiving plate 327 are respectively disposed on both sides in the length direction of the base 321, and through holes are respectively disposed on the first receiving plate 326 and the second receiving plate 327. During installation, an external bolt hole can pass through the through holes on the first receiving plate 326 and the second receiving plate 327 and be connected to the door 100 of the box, thereby fixing the base 321 on the door 100 of the box.
[0130] In some embodiments, the traction assembly includes: a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The first end of the first connecting rod is rotatably disposed on the front side of the box body 500 and is staggered with the hinge shaft.
[0131] The first end of the first connecting rod is rotatably disposed in the installation area, for example, the first end of the first connecting rod is mounted in the installation area via a rotating shaft fixing seat. The first end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second end of the first connecting rod; the second end of the second connecting rod is rotatably disposed on the door 100, and is meshed with the toothed portion on the first slider 322 via a gear disposed on the second end of the second connecting rod.
[0132] It is understandable that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected by a hinge, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can rotate relative to each other. The first connecting rod can rotate relative to the box body 500, and the second connecting rod can rotate relative to the box door 100.
[0133] When the second end of the second connecting rod makes a circular motion with the cabinet door 100 with the hinge axis as the center, since the first end of the first connecting rod is offset from the hinge axis, the distance between the second end of the second connecting rod and the first end of the first connecting rod changes, while the position of the second end of the second connecting rod relative to the cabinet door 100 remains unchanged, which causes the second end of the second connecting rod to rotate around the cabinet door 100 and drives the second slider 323 to drive the cabinet door 200 to move along the width direction of the cabinet door 100.
[0134] In actual application, during the opening process of the door 100, the door 100 drives the second end of the second connecting rod to rotate relative to the hinge axis. Based on the staggered arrangement of the first end of the first connecting rod and the hinge axis, the distance between the first end of the first connecting rod and the second end of the second connecting rod increases, driving the second end of the second connecting rod to rotate clockwise relative to the door 100, thereby controlling the second slider 323 to drive the cabinet door 200 to move along the width direction of the door 100 in the direction away from the hinge 400, that is, to move to the left relative to the door 100, so as to avoid interference between the cabinet door 200 and the cabinet door 200 of the side cabinet; During the closing process of the door 100, the door 100 drives the second end of the second connecting rod to rotate relative to the hinge axis. Based on the staggered arrangement of the first end of the first connecting rod and the hinge axis, the distance between the first end of the first connecting rod and the second end of the second connecting rod is reduced, driving the second end of the second connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise relative to the door 100, thereby controlling the second slider 323 to drive the door 200 to move along the width direction of the door 100 toward the direction close to the hinge 400, that is, to move to the right side relative to the door 100. In this way, it can be ensured that when the door 100 is closed, the door 200 can avoid the door 200 of the cabinet on the side and reset the door 200.
[0135] In an alternative embodiment, the first rotating shaft fixing seat 312 is connected to the first slider 322, and the second slider 323 is connected to the cabinet door 200. Among them, the first guide rail and the second guide rail are used as a kind of track, and the first slider 322 and the second slider 323 are sliding members adapted to the corresponding guide rails and capable of sliding along the corresponding guide rails; in addition, the sliding fit between the first slider 322 and the first guide rail should at least include the case where balls are provided between the first slider 322 and the first guide rail, and the sliding fit between the second slider 323 and the second guide rail should at least include the case where balls are provided between the second slider 323 and the second guide rail.
[0136] As Figure 11 shown, the transmission member 328 includes: a first rack 3281, a second rack 3282, and a gear 3283. Among them, the first rack 3281 is disposed on the first slider 322, and the second rack 3282 is disposed on the second slider 323. The gear 3283 is rotatably disposed on the base 321 and meshes with the first rack 3281 and the second rack 3282.
[0137] In this embodiment, when the first slider 322 slides along the first guide rail, the first rack 3281 slides with the first slider 322. The first rack 3281 meshes with the gear 3283. When the first rack 3281 slides, it drives the gear 3283 to rotate. The second rack 3282 and the first rack 3281 respectively mesh with both sides of the gear 3283. When the gear 3283 rotates, it can drive the second rack 3282 to slide in the opposite direction relative to the first rack 3281, thereby driving the second slider 323 to slide in the opposite direction relative to the first slider 322. The structure is simple, convenient and practical.
[0138] As Figure 11 shown, the transmission member 328 further includes: a pin shaft. The pin shaft is disposed on the base 321, and the gear 3283 is rotatably disposed on the pin shaft.
[0139] In this embodiment, the pin shaft is disposed on the base 321 to set the gear 3283. The gear 3283 is rotatably disposed on the pin shaft and can rotate around the pin shaft to transmit power between the first rack 3281 and the second rack 3282, so that the first rack 3281 and the second rack 3282 slide in opposite directions, and the first slider 322 and the second slider 323 can slide in opposite directions.
[0140] In an alternative embodiment, a driven guide rail mechanism is further included. The driven guide rail mechanism includes: a driven structure and a hanging structure. The driven structure includes a slide rail and a sliding member; the slide rail is disposed on the box door and extends along the width direction of the box door; the sliding member is movably disposed on the slide rail; the hanging structure includes a clamping head and an elastic clamping seat. The clamping head and the elastic clamping seat are respectively disposed on the sliding member and the cabinet door. The clamping head can squeeze the elastic clamping seat along the thickness direction of the cabinet door and then be clamped with the elastic clamping seat.
[0141] For the driven structure, the slide rail can be a C-shaped guide rail, and the sliding member can be a slider. At least part of the sliding member is movably arranged in the chute of the C-shaped guide rail along the extending direction of the C-shaped guide rail.
[0142] For the hanging structure, the clamping head and the elastic clamping seat are oppositely arranged along the thickness direction of the cabinet door. The elastic clamping seat has clamping structures such as a clamping notch and a clamping cavity adapted to the clamping head. The clamping head can be embedded into the clamping structure to realize the clamping between the clamping head and the elastic clamping seat.
[0143] At the same time, in order to ensure reliable clamping between the clamping head and the elastic clamping seat, the hardness of the clamping head is greater than that of the elastic clamping seat. For example, the clamping head can be made of a stainless steel clamping head, and the elastic clamping seat can be made of a plastic clamping seat. When the clamping head approaches the elastic clamping seat along the thickness direction of the cabinet door, the elastic clamping seat will deform under the extrusion of the clamping head until the clamping head is clamped in the clamping structure of the elastic clamping seat. This design can prevent the clamping head from disengaging from the elastic clamping seat.
[0144] Among them, when the clamping head and the elastic clamping seat complete the clamping, the elastic clamping seat can be in a deformed state. At this time, the clamping head and the elastic clamping seat are clamped in an interference fit manner.
[0145] Of course, in this embodiment, the clamping structure on the clamping head can also be set to be adapted to the elastic clamping seat, so that when the clamping head and the elastic clamping seat complete the clamping, the elastic clamping seat can also return to the initial state (the state when no clamping head is clamped in the elastic clamping seat). At this time, the clamping head is limited in the clamping structure of the elastic clamping seat.
[0146] As can be seen from the above, by arranging a driven structure and a hanging structure between the box door and the cabinet door, the driven structure includes a slide rail and a sliding member arranged in a sliding manner. When installing the cabinet door, the clamping head and the elastic clamping seat of the hanging structure can be respectively arranged on the sliding member and the cabinet door in advance, and then the slide rail of the driven structure is connected to the box door to realize the installation of the driven structure. Then, the cabinet door is driven to approach the box door along the thickness direction of the cabinet door, so that the clamping head can extrude the elastic clamping seat along the thickness direction and then be clamped with the elastic clamping seat, thereby conveniently realizing the installation of the cabinet door and ensuring that the cabinet door can move relative to the box door along the width direction of the box door.
[0147] Furthermore, in practical applications, when the refrigeration equipment is installed in an embedded manner relative to the cabinet, during the process of opening or closing the box door, the cabinet door can be used to move relative to the box door along the width direction, avoiding the cabinet door touching the surrounding cabinets during the opening and closing process of the box door, and meeting the normal opening and closing requirements of the box door of the refrigeration equipment.
[0148] In some embodiments, the clamping joint is provided on one side of the sliding member facing the cabinet door, and the elastic clamping seat is provided on one side of the cabinet door facing the sliding member. This design can minimize the installation gap between the box door and the cabinet door as much as possible.
[0149] Among them, the clamping joint and the sliding member can be designed as an integral structure, and the elastic clamping seat can be detachably connected to the cabinet door through locking members such as bolts and rivets.
[0150] Of course, in this embodiment, the elastic clamping seat can also be provided on one side of the sliding member facing the cabinet door, and the clamping joint can be provided on one side of the cabinet door facing the sliding member.
[0151] In some embodiments, the elastic clamping seat has a clamping groove, the clamping joint is adapted to the clamping groove, and they are arranged opposite to each other in the thickness direction of the cabinet door.
[0152] It can be understood that when the clamping joint and the clamping groove are arranged opposite to each other in the thickness direction of the cabinet door, the notch of the clamping groove faces the clamping joint in the thickness direction.
[0153] During the clamping process of the clamping joint and the elastic clamping seat, the clamping joint squeezes the notch of the clamping groove in the thickness direction of the cabinet door. The notch of the clamping groove becomes larger under the extrusion of the clamping joint to allow the clamping joint to pass through. After the clamping joint enters the clamping groove, the notch of the clamping groove shrinks to the initial state. At this time, the clamping joint is limited in the clamping groove, and the clamping joint and the elastic clamping seat complete the clamping. Without being subjected to external force in the thickness direction again, the two are not easily separated.
[0154] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the clamping between the clamping joint and the elastic clamping seat, the clamping joint includes a spherical head, the clamping groove includes a spherical groove, the spherical head is adapted to the spherical groove, and the diameter of the notch of the spherical groove is smaller than the inner diameter of the spherical groove.
[0155] It can be understood that by designing the clamping groove as a spherical groove, the stability of the structure of the elastic clamping seat can be ensured, so that the elastic clamping seat can smoothly return to the initial state when being squeezed by the spherical head to limit the spherical head in the spherical groove.
[0156] Among them, the diameter of the spherical head is the same as the inner diameter of the spherical groove. The spherical head can be designed as / of the whole sphere, and the inner cavity of the spherical groove is correspondingly designed as / of the whole sphere. The plane where the notch of the spherical groove is located is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the cabinet door.
[0157] In some embodiments, the elastic clamping seat includes a seat body and a fixing ear. The seat body and the fixing ear are connected. The clamping groove is provided on the seat body, and the fixing ear is connected to the cabinet door.
[0158] Specifically, the fixing ear is provided with mounting holes, and the fixing ear can be fixed to the cabinet door by a locking bolt or a locking screw passing through the mounting holes.
[0159] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the elastic card seat is reliably fixed to the cabinet door, multiple fixing ears can be provided on the elastic card seat, and the multiple fixing ears are arranged around the card seat body.
[0160] Optionally, at least two fixing ears can be provided, and at least one fixing ear is arranged on the upper side of the card seat body along the height direction of the cabinet door.
[0161] For example, three fixing ears are provided, one of which is arranged on the upper side of the card seat body along the height direction of the cabinet door, and the other two fixing ears are arranged on the left and right sides of the card seat body along the width direction.
[0162] In some embodiments, in order to ensure that the cabinet door is reliably installed on the box door, multiple card joints are provided on the sliding member, and multiple elastic card seats are provided; the multiple card joints are arranged along the width direction and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple elastic card seats.
[0163] In some embodiments, the sliding member includes a ball bracket and an adapter seat; the ball bracket is movably arranged on the slide rail along the width direction, the adapter seat is connected to the ball bracket, and a supporting member is arranged on the adapter seat.
[0164] It can be understood that the slide rail can be a C-shaped guide rail, and a rolling fit can be achieved between the ball bracket and the slide rail by using balls, so that the sliding member can move smoothly relative to the slide rail and there will be no abnormal noise during the movement.
[0165] At the same time, the adapter seat and the ball bracket can be connected by welding, and the supporting member shown in the above embodiments can be arranged on the adapter seat to support the cabinet door through the supporting member.
[0166] Furthermore, along the extension direction of the slide rail, the extension length of the ball bracket can be set to be greater than the extension direction of the adapter seat. This design can increase the contact area between the ball bracket and the slide rail and reduce the contact friction between the ball bracket and the slide rail, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the movement of the sliding member relative to the slide rail.
[0167] In some embodiments, in order to ensure the stability and reliability of the movement of the cabinet door relative to the box door, multiple sets of driven structures and hanging structures are respectively provided and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. At least one set of driven structures is arranged between the upper ends of the box door and the cabinet door, and at least one set of driven structures is arranged between the lower ends of the box door and the cabinet door.
[0168] Specifically, four sets of driven structures are provided, two of which are arranged along the width direction of the box door and are arranged between the upper ends of the box door and the cabinet door, and the other two sets of driven structures are arranged along the width direction of the box door and are arranged between the lower ends of the box door and the cabinet door.
[0169] In some embodiments, the cabinet door is provided with a groove, and the driven structure is arranged in the groove; the door body assembly further includes a decorative member, and the decorative member cover is used to cover the notch end of the groove.
[0170] It can be understood that when a cabinet door is installed on the outer side of the cabinet door, the driven structure on the cabinet door is connected to the cabinet door through a hanging structure, and at this time, there is no decorative member at the notch end of the groove.
[0171] In some application scenarios, if no cabinet door is installed on the outer side of the cabinet door, the driven structure is no longer used at this time. By covering the notch end of the groove with a decorative member, a hidden design of the driven structure can be achieved, ensuring the aesthetic appearance of the cabinet door.
[0172] In addition, as described above, in this embodiment, a refrigeration device is further provided. The refrigeration device includes a cabinet body 500 and the door body device described in the above embodiment. Among them, the cabinet body 500 forms a storage space, and the cabinet door 100 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 500 through a hinge 400, and is adapted to open or close the storage space of the cabinet body 500.
[0173] Finally, it should be noted that: the parallelism and perpendicularity referred to in the embodiments of the present invention should not be strictly limited in the geometric sense. At least manufacturing and installation errors should be considered. For example, errors of plus or minus 10° should be within the scope protected by the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A door body device for a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device comprising a box body (500), characterized in that, Comprising: A plurality of door body components (10), and the plurality of door body components (10) are arranged side by side in the height direction of the box body (500); Each of the door body components (10) includes a box door (100), a cabinet door (200) and at least one sliding door mechanism (300). The cabinet door (200) is a wooden cabinet door. The cabinet door (200) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the box door (100). The box door (100) is rotatably connected to the box body (500). Each sliding door mechanism (300) includes a connected traction component (310) and a sliding door component (320). The traction component (310) is arranged on the front surface of the box body (500). The sliding door component (320) is arranged between the box door (100) and the cabinet door (200). The traction component (310) is configured to drive the sliding door component (320) to act during the opening or closing process of the box door (100), so as to drive the cabinet door (200) to move in the width direction relative to the box door (100); Wherein, the traction component (310) corresponding to one of the door body components (10) is arranged on the upper cross beam (501) of the box body (500), and the two traction components (310) corresponding to another door body component (10) are respectively located on the middle cross beam (502) and the lower cross beam (503) of the box body (500).
2. The door body device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The door body device includes a first box door (110) and a second box door (120). The top of the first box door (110) is rotatably connected to the box body (500) through a first hinge (410) arranged on the top wall of the box body (500). The top of the second box door (120) is rotatably connected to the box body (500) through a second hinge (420) arranged on the middle cross beam (502). The bottom of the second box door (120) is rotatably connected to the box body (500) through a third hinge (430) arranged on the lower cross beam (503) of the box body (500); Wherein, the traction component (310) corresponding to the first box door (110) is arranged close to the first hinge (410); And / or, one of the traction components (310) corresponding to the second box door (120) is arranged close to the second hinge (420); And / or, the other traction component (310) corresponding to the second box door (120) is arranged close to the third hinge (430).
3. The door body device according to claim 2, wherein, The first hinge (410) includes a first hinge plate (411) and a first hinge shaft (412). A part of the first hinge plate (411) covers the top wall of the box body (500), and the remaining part protrudes from the top wall towards the first box door (110). The first hinge shaft (412) extends downward from the part of the first hinge plate (411) that protrudes from the top wall. The top of the first box door (110) is hinged to the first hinge shaft (412); wherein, the traction assembly (310) is arranged in a first installation area (A), the first installation area (A) is located on the upper cross beam (501) of the box body (500), and the first installation area (A) is arranged close to the first hinge plate (411).
4. The door body device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first installation area (A) includes a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side. The first side and the third side are arranged oppositely, the second side and the fourth side are arranged oppositely. The first side is located in the plane where the first hinge plate (411) is located, the second side is located in the plane where the side surface of the box body (500) is located. In the height direction of the box body (500), a first distance is left between the third side and the first side; in the width direction of the box body (500), a second distance is left between the fourth side and the second side.
5. The door body device according to claim 4, characterized in that The first distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 60 mm, and the second distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 100 mm.
6. The door body device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second hinge (420) includes a second hinge plate (421), a second hinge shaft (422), and a third hinge shaft (423). The second hinge plate (421) includes a mounting plate (4211) and a connecting plate (4212). The mounting plate (4211) is mounted on the middle cross beam (502). The connecting plate (4212) is connected to the side of the mounting plate (4211) facing away from the front of the box body (500). The connecting plate (4212) is arranged at an angle with the mounting plate (4211). The connecting plate (4212) has an opposite first side and a second side. The second hinge shaft (422) is arranged on the first side. The bottom of the first box door (110) is hinged to the second hinge shaft (422). The third hinge shaft (423) is arranged on the second side. The top of the second box door (120) is hinged to the third hinge shaft (423); wherein, the traction assembly (310) is arranged in a second installation area (B), the second installation area (B) is located on the middle cross beam (502) of the box body (500), and the second installation area (B) is arranged close to the mounting plate (4211).
7. The door body device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second installation area (B) is located below the installation plate (4211), and the second installation area (B) includes a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side, the first side and the third side are arranged opposite to each other, the second side and the fourth side are arranged opposite to each other, the first side is the bottom side of the installation plate (4211), the second side is located in the plane where the side of the box body (500) is located, and in the height direction of the box body (500), a third distance is left between the third side and the first side; in the width direction of the box body (500), a fourth distance is left between the fourth side and the second side.
8. The door body device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 60 mm, and the fourth distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 100 mm.
9. The door body device according to claim 2, wherein The third hinge (430) comprises a third hinge plate (431) and a fourth hinge shaft (432); the third hinge plate (431) comprises a support plate (4311) and an extension plate (4312); the support plate (4311) is mounted on the lower cross beam (503); the extension plate (4312) is connected to a side of the support plate (4311) away from the lower cross beam (503); the support plate (4311) and the extension plate (4312) are in a The fourth hinge axis (432) is arranged on the top surface of the extension plate (4312) and extends upward, and the bottom of the second box door (120) is hinged to the fourth hinge axis (432); wherein the traction assembly (310) is arranged in the third installation area (C), the third installation area (C) is located on the lower beam (503) of the box body (500), and the third installation area (C) is arranged close to the third hinge plate (431).
10. The door body device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The third installation area (C) is located above the support plate (4311), and the third installation area (C) includes a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side, the first side and the third side are arranged opposite to each other, the second side and the fourth side are arranged opposite to each other, the first side is the top edge of the support plate (4311), the second side is located in the plane where the side of the box body (500) is located, and in the height direction of the box body (500), a fifth distance is left between the third side and the first side; in the width direction of the box body (500), a sixth distance is left between the fourth side and the second side.
11. The door body device according to claim 10, wherein, The fifth distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 60 mm, and the sixth distance is greater than zero and less than or equal to 100 mm.
12. The door body device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that, The traction assembly (310) comprises a traction rod (311), a first rotating shaft fixing seat (312) and a second rotating shaft fixing seat (313); The first rotating shaft fixing seat (312) is connected to the sliding door assembly (320), the second rotating shaft fixing seat (313) is connected to the front of the cabinet body (500), one end of the traction rod (311) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft fixing seat (312), and the other end of the traction rod (311) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft fixing seat (313); During the opening or closing process of the cabinet door (100), the traction rod (311) drives the sliding door assembly (320) to act, thereby driving the cabinet door (200) to move relative to the width direction of the cabinet door (100).
13. The door body device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that, The sliding door assembly (320) includes: A first base (321) having a first guide rail formed on one side and a second guide rail formed on the other side; A first slider (322) slidably disposed on the first guide rail, and the traction assembly (310) is connected to the first slider (322); A second slider (323) slidably disposed on the second guide rail and connected to the cabinet door (200); A transmission member (328) having two ends respectively and drivingly connected to the first slider (322) and the second slider (323); During the opening or closing process of the cabinet door (100), the traction assembly (310) drives the first slider (322) to move on the first guide rail, and the first slider (322) drives the second slider (323) to move in the opposite direction on the second guide rail through the transmission member (328).
14. The door body device according to claim 13, characterized in that, The transmission member (328) includes: A first rack (3281) disposed on the first slider (322); A second rack (3282) disposed on the second slider (323); A gear (3283) rotatably disposed on the first base (321) and meshing with the first rack (3281) and the second rack (3282).
15. A refrigeration device, characterized in that, Includes: A cabinet body (500) forming a storage space; The door body device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein a plurality of the door body assemblies (10) are arranged side by side along the height direction of the cabinet body (500) and are configured to open or close the storage space of the cabinet body (500).