Electronic atomization device
By dislocating and connecting the induction chamber of the microphone head with the intake passage in the electronic atomization device, the problem of low sensitivity of the microphone head is solved, and the air flow path is short and concentrated, reducing the impact of condensate or liquid leakage, ensuring the normal operation of the microphone head.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422026926.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing electronic atomization devices, the microphone head has low sensitivity and is easily affected by condensate or leakage, resulting in failure to work normally.
An electronic atomization device is designed in which the induction cavity of the microphone head is arranged in a longitudinally dislocated manner with the intake passage and is connected through a communication passage. The air flow path is short and concentrated, reducing the possibility of condensate or leakage flowing to the microphone head.
It improves the sensitivity of the microphone head, ensures that the airflow can effectively trigger the heating function, and reduces the impact of condensate or leakage on the microphone head.
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Figure CN223111074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, and particularly relates to an electronic atomization device. Background Art
[0002] As an alternative to traditional cigarettes, an electronic atomization device generally includes a hollow shell, an atomization component disposed inside the shell, and a liquid storage cavity for supplying atomization liquid to the atomization component. The shell has a suction port, and the atomization component has an atomization cavity leading to the suction port. The atomization component is used to heat and atomize the atomization liquid supplied by the liquid storage cavity to form an inhalable aerosol leading to the suction port in the atomization cavity. Among them, a microphone (also known as an airflow sensor, pneumatic switch, etc.) for controlling the on / off of the heating function of the atomization component is usually disposed inside the above-mentioned shell. When the user sucks, the microphone can sense the airflow generated inside the shell due to the user's sucking to activate the heating function of the atomization component.
[0003] In the related art, in order to meet the user's demand for multiple flavors, an electronic atomization device with multiple independent liquid storage cavities is proposed. The multiple liquid storage cavities are used to store atomization liquids of different flavors. Among them, multiple groups of atomization components corresponding to the multiple liquid storage cavities one by one are disposed inside the shell of the electronic atomization device. In the above-mentioned electronic atomization device, the microphone is usually disposed in the area near the air inlet of the atomization component inside the shell, and the microphone is directly connected to the atomization cavity through the induction air passage, or the microphone is disposed on the side of the battery far from the atomization component, and the microphone is connected to the atomization cavity through the gap between the battery and the inner wall of the shell. For the former, in order to ensure that the negative pressure formed by the airflow generated when the user sucks can effectively act on the microphone, the microphone usually lacks effective protection measures, so that the condensate or leakage generated when the atomization component works is likely to flow to the microphone through the induction air passage, resulting in the microphone being unable to work properly. For the latter, the airflow path between the microphone and the atomization cavity is long and the airflow is too dispersed. Coupled with the blocking effect of the battery and other electronic components (such as a circuit board) on the airflow, the airflow will be attenuated, making it difficult for the microphone to sense the change of the airflow, resulting in the microphone being insensitive. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, this application proposes an electronic atomization device, which is beneficial to improving the sensitivity of the microphone, and at the same time, is beneficial to reducing the situation where condensate or leakage flows to the microphone.
[0005] An electronic atomization device according to an embodiment of the present application includes: a housing, the housing having a hollow interior structure; a first bracket disposed within the housing, the first bracket having an induction cavity and at least two intake channels arranged side by side and extending longitudinally, the induction cavity and the intake channels being arranged offset in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction, and a communication channel being provided between the induction cavity and each of the intake channels to connect the induction cavity to each of the intake channels; a microphone disposed within the induction cavity; at least two sets of atomization components, the atomization components being disposed within the housing and at one end of the first bracket, each of the atomization components being correspondingly connected to the outlet end of each of the intake channels, and the intake end of the intake channel being connected to the external atmosphere.
[0006] The electronic atomization device according to an embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: When the user sucks, an air flow can be formed from the microphone to the atomization component, thereby forming a negative pressure acting on the microphone, and then triggering the microphone to activate the heating function of the atomization component. Among them, since the induction cavity provided with the microphone is connected to the intake channel through the communication channel, and the outlet end of the intake channel is connected to the atomization component, the air flow path between the microphone and the atomization component is short and the air flow is relatively concentrated, and the air flow between the microphone and the atomization component will not be blocked by the battery and other electronic components and attenuated, so that the microphone can easily sense the change of the air flow, which is beneficial to improving the sensitivity of the microphone. In addition, since the intake channel with the outlet end connected to the atomization component extends longitudinally, and the induction cavity and the intake channel are arranged offset in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction, it is beneficial to reduce the situation where the condensate or leakage flows to the microphone.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present application, the communication channel has a first end connected to the induction cavity and a second end connected to the intake channel. Along the extending direction of the intake channel, the first end is closer to the atomization component than the second end.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the induction cavity has an opening, and the electronic atomization device further includes a sealing member, at least part of the sealing member being located between the outer wall of the microphone and the inner wall of the induction cavity, and at least part of the communication channel being formed between the outer wall of the sealing member and the inner wall of the induction cavity.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, the induction cavity is disposed at one end of the first bracket away from the atomization component. A transverse groove is provided at one end of the first bracket away from the atomization component. A longitudinal groove is provided on the inner side wall of the induction cavity. One end of the transverse groove is connected to the intake channel, and the other end of the transverse groove is connected to the longitudinal groove. The sealing member is disposed at one end of the first bracket away from the atomization component and covers the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove to enclose and form the communication channel.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, an exhaust groove communicating with the external atmosphere is provided on the inner side wall of the induction cavity.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional dimension of the exhaust groove is smaller than that of the communication channel.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the intake end of the intake channel has an intake port, and the cross-sectional dimension of the intake port is larger than that of the communication channel.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the electronic atomization device further includes an oil cup disposed in the housing, and at least two liquid storage cavities are provided inside the oil cup, and each of the liquid storage cavities is correspondingly communicated with each of the atomization components.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the electronic atomization device further includes at least two second brackets corresponding to each atomization component one by one. The liquid storage cavity has an opening, the second bracket is disposed at the opening of the liquid storage cavity, one end of the first bracket close to the atomization component has a supporting portion, and the atomization component is disposed between the second bracket and the supporting portion.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the atomization component includes an oil guiding body, a heating body, an air passage member, and an electrode post for accessing a power source. The oil guiding body has an absorption surface and an atomization surface disposed opposite to each other. The heating body is disposed on the atomization surface. A diversion groove with two open ends is provided on one side of the air passage member. The diversion groove and the atomization surface enclose an atomization cavity communicating with the outlet end of the intake channel. An oil inlet hole for fluidly connecting the liquid storage cavity and the absorption surface is provided on the second bracket. The electrode post penetrates through the supporting portion and is electrically connected to the heating body.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, will become apparent in part from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present application. Description of the Drawings
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional schematic view of an electronic atomization device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a first bracket, a microphone head, a microphone head seal, a second bracket, and an atomization component according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first bracket, a microphone, and a microphone seal in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of area A in
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural view of a first bracket in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a partial enlarged view of area B in
[0024] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic view of an atomization assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] communication channel a, atomization chamber b;
[0027] housing 100, suction port 110;
[0028] first bracket 200, induction chamber 210, intake channel 220, intake port 221, transverse groove 230, longitudinal groove 240, exhaust groove 250, support portion 260;
[0029] microphone 300, seal 400;
[0030] oil cup 500, liquid storage chamber 510, air outlet channel 520;
[0031] second bracket 600, oil inlet hole 610;
[0032] oil guide body 710, heating element 720, air passage member 730, diversion groove 731, electrode post 740. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the orientation description is involved, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and it is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0035] In the description of the present application, if words such as several, greater than, less than, exceeding, above, below, within, etc. appear, among them, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is more than two, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the number itself.
[0036] In the description of the present application, if words such as first, second, etc. appear, they are only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0037] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0038] Referring to Figures 1 to 7 , the electronic atomization device according to an embodiment of the present application includes a housing 100, a first bracket 200, a microphone 300, and an atomization assembly.
[0039] Specifically, the housing 100 has a hollow internal structure. The first bracket 200 is disposed inside the housing 100. An induction cavity 210 and at least two intake channels 220 arranged side by side and extending longitudinally are provided on the first bracket 200. The induction cavity 210 and the intake channels 220 are arranged in a dislocation manner along a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction. A communication channel a is provided between the induction cavity 210 and each intake channel 220 so that the induction cavity 210 is respectively connected to each intake channel 220. The microphone 300 is disposed inside the induction cavity 210. The number of atomization assemblies is at least two groups. The atomization assemblies are disposed inside the housing 100 and at one end of the first bracket 200. Each atomization assembly is correspondingly connected to the outlet end of each intake channel 220. The intake end of the intake channel 220 (i.e., the end of the intake channel 220 away from the atomization assembly) is connected to the external atmosphere.
[0040] It should be noted that the above-mentioned longitudinal direction is the X direction in the drawings.
[0041] When the user sucks, an air flow can be formed from the microphone 300 to the atomization component, thereby forming a negative pressure acting on the microphone 300, and then triggering the microphone 300 to start the heating function of the atomization component. Among them, since the induction cavity 210 of the microphone 300 is connected to the air inlet channel 220 through the communication channel a, and the air outlet end of the air inlet channel 220 is connected to the atomization component, the air flow path between the microphone 300 and the atomization component is short and the air flow is relatively concentrated. Moreover, the air flow between the microphone 300 and the atomization component will not be blocked by the battery and other electronic components and attenuated, so that the microphone 300 can easily sense the change of the air flow, which is conducive to improving the sensitivity of the microphone 300. In addition, since the air inlet channel 220 with the air outlet end connected to the atomization component extends longitudinally, and the induction cavity 210 and the air inlet channel 220 are arranged in a staggered manner in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction, it is conducive to reducing the situation where the condensate or leakage flows to the microphone 300.
[0042] It should be noted that in some of the embodiments, the communication channel a has a first end connected to the induction cavity 210 and a second end connected to the air inlet channel 220. Along the extension direction of the air inlet channel 220, the first end of the communication channel a is closer to the atomization component than the second end of the communication channel a. When the electronic atomization device is in use, it can make the first end of the communication channel a higher than the second end of the communication channel a, which is beneficial to increasing the difficulty of the condensate or leakage in the air inlet channel 220 entering the induction cavity 210, thereby further reducing the situation where the condensate or leakage flows to the microphone 300.
[0043] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in some of the embodiments, the induction cavity 210 has an opening for facilitating the assembly of the microphone 300. The electronic atomization device further includes a seal 400. The seal 400 is at least partially located between the outer wall of the microphone 300 and the inner wall of the induction cavity 210. At least part of the communication channel a is formed between the outer wall of the seal 400 and the inner wall of the induction cavity 210. By providing the seal 400, it is beneficial to prevent the condensate or leakage from flowing to the microphone 300.
[0044] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, in some of these embodiments, the induction cavity 210 is disposed at one end of the first bracket 200 away from the atomization assembly. A transverse groove 230 is provided at the end of the first bracket 200 away from the atomization assembly. A longitudinal groove 240 is provided on the inner sidewall of the induction cavity 210. One end of the transverse groove 230 communicates with the air inlet passage 220, and the other end of the transverse groove 230 communicates with the longitudinal groove 240. The seal 400 is disposed at the end of the first bracket 200 away from the atomization assembly and covers the transverse groove 230 and the longitudinal groove 240 to enclose and form the above-mentioned communication passage a. The communication passage a is formed by the mutual cooperation of the first bracket 200 and the seal 400, which is beneficial to reducing the processing difficulty compared with the case where the communication passage a is formed in an integral structure.
[0045] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in some of these embodiments, an exhaust groove 250 communicating with the external atmosphere is provided on the inner sidewall of the induction cavity 210. During the process of installing the microphone 300 in the induction cavity 210, the exhaust groove 250 can discharge the air in the induction cavity 210, which is beneficial to preventing the diaphragm of the microphone 300 from being deformed and damaged due to excessive air pressure inside the induction cavity 210.
[0046] It should be noted that, in some of these embodiments, the cross-sectional dimension of the exhaust groove 250 is smaller than that of the communication passage a, so that the maximum air flow rate per unit time of the exhaust groove 250 is less than the maximum air flow rate per unit time of the communication passage a. When the user sucks, a negative pressure acting on the microphone 300 can be stably formed, which is beneficial to reducing the influence of the exhaust groove 250 on the sensitivity of the microphone 300.
[0047] It should be noted that, in some of these embodiments, the air inlet end of the air inlet passage 220 has an air inlet 221, and the cross-sectional dimension of the air inlet 221 is larger than that of the communication passage a, so that the maximum air flow rate per unit time of the air inlet 221 is greater than the maximum air flow rate per unit time of the communication passage a. When the user sucks, it is beneficial to reduce the air intake resistance of the air inlet passage 220, which is beneficial to ensuring the air intake volume of the air inlet passage 220.
[0048] Referring to Figure 1 , in some of these embodiments, the electronic atomization device further includes an oil cup 500 disposed in the housing 100. At least two liquid storage cavities 510 are provided inside the oil cup 500, and each liquid storage cavity 510 communicates with each atomization assembly one by one. Its structure is simple and easy to implement, which is beneficial to reducing the processing difficulty of the housing 100.
[0049] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the liquid storage cavity 510 can also be independently formed in the housing 100. In this case, the above-mentioned oil cup 500 does not need to be provided, and this is not limited herein.
[0050] Referring toFigure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the electronic atomization device further includes at least two second brackets 600 corresponding to each atomization component one by one. The liquid storage cavity 510 has an opening, the second brackets 600 are arranged at the opening of the liquid storage cavity 510, one end of the first bracket 200 close to the atomization component has a supporting portion 260, and the atomization component is arranged between the second bracket 600 and the supporting portion 260, that is, the atomization component is fixed by the second bracket 600 and the supporting portion 260, and its structure is simple and easy to implement.
[0051] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the atomization component includes an oil guiding body 710, a heating body 720, an air passage member 730, and an electrode post 740 for accessing a power source. The oil guiding body 710 has an absorption surface and an atomization surface arranged oppositely. The heating body 720 is arranged on the atomization surface of the oil guiding body 710. One side of the air passage member 730 is provided with a diversion groove 731 with two open ends. The diversion groove 731 and the atomization surface of the oil guiding body 710 enclose an atomization cavity b communicating with the air outlet end of the air intake passage 220. The second bracket 600 is provided with an oil inlet hole 610 for fluidly connecting the liquid storage cavity 510 and the absorption surface of the oil guiding body 710. The electrode post 740 penetrates through the supporting portion 260 and is electrically connected to the heating body 720. When the user sucks, an air flow is formed from the microphone 300 to the atomization cavity b, thereby forming a negative pressure acting on the microphone 300, and then triggering the microphone 300 to start the heating body 720 to heat and atomize the atomization liquid flowing to the atomization surface of the oil guiding body 710, and finally forming an inhalable aerosol in the atomization cavity b.
[0052] Referring to Figure 1 In some embodiments, the housing 100 has a suction port 110 for the user to suck. At least two air outlet channels 520 corresponding to each atomization cavity b one by one are arranged inside the oil cup 500. The air inlet end of the air outlet channel 520 communicates with the atomization cavity b, and the air outlet end of the air outlet channel 520 communicates with the suction port 110. When the user sucks, the inhalable aerosol formed in the atomization cavity b flows to the suction port 110 through the air outlet channel 520 for the user to inhale.
[0053] In the description of this specification, if there are descriptions of reference terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", and "some examples", it means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing, the housing having a hollow interior structure; A first bracket, disposed within the housing, the first bracket being provided with an induction chamber and at least two longitudinally extending intake channels arranged side by side, the induction chamber and the intake channels being arranged offset in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction, and communication channels being provided between the induction chamber and each of the intake channels to enable the induction chamber to communicate with each of the intake channels respectively; A microphone, disposed within the induction chamber; At least two sets of atomization components, the atomization components being disposed within the housing and at one end of the first bracket, each of the atomization components being correspondingly connected to the outlet end of each of the intake channels, and the inlet end of the intake channel being connected to the external atmosphere.
2. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, wherein The communication channel has a first end communicating with the induction chamber and a second end communicating with the intake channel. Along the extending direction of the intake channel, the first end is closer to the atomization component than the second end.
3. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The induction chamber has an opening, and the electronic atomization device further includes a seal, at least a part of the seal being located between the outer wall of the microphone and the inner wall of the induction chamber, and at least a part of the communication channel being formed between the outer wall of the seal and the inner wall of the induction chamber.
4. The electronic atomization device according to claim 3, wherein, The induction chamber is disposed at the end of the first bracket away from the atomization component. A transverse groove is provided at the end of the first bracket away from the atomization component. A longitudinal groove is provided on the inner side wall of the induction chamber. One end of the transverse groove communicates with the intake channel, and the other end of the transverse groove communicates with the longitudinal groove. The seal is disposed at the end of the first bracket away from the atomization component and covers the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove to enclose and form the communication channel.
5. The electronic atomization device according to claim 3, wherein, An exhaust groove communicating with the external atmosphere is provided on the inner side wall of the induction chamber.
6. The electronic atomization device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cross-sectional dimension of the exhaust groove is smaller than the cross-sectional dimension of the communication channel.
7. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, wherein, The inlet end of the intake channel has an air inlet, and the cross-sectional dimension of the air inlet is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the communication channel.
8. The electronic atomization device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The electronic atomization device further includes an oil cup disposed within the housing, and at least two liquid storage chambers are provided inside the oil cup, and each of the liquid storage chambers is correspondingly connected to each of the atomization components.
9. The electronic atomization device according to claim 8, wherein, The electronic atomization device further includes at least two second brackets corresponding to each atomization component one by one. The liquid storage chamber has an opening. The second bracket is disposed at the opening of the liquid storage chamber. A support portion is provided at one end of the first bracket close to the atomization component. The atomization component is disposed between the second bracket and the support portion.
10. The electronic atomization device according to claim 9, wherein, The atomization component includes an oil guiding body, a heating element, an air passage member, and an electrode post for connecting to a power source. The oil guiding body has an absorption surface and an atomization surface disposed opposite to each other. The heating element is disposed on the atomization surface. A diversion groove with two open ends is provided on one side of the air passage member. The diversion groove and the atomization surface enclose an atomization chamber communicating with the outlet end of the intake channel. An oil inlet hole for fluidly connecting the liquid storage chamber and the absorption surface is provided on the second bracket. The electrode post passes through the support portion and is electrically connected to the heating element.