Building drainage device based on BIM
Through the BIM-based building drainage device, the water flow is controlled using a rotating column and a motor-driven gear system, and the filter plate and activated carbon precipitation are cleaned with brushes, which solves the problems of unstable water flow velocity and filter plate accumulation, and achieves efficient and low-noise drainage system operation and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422991483.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing building drainage system cannot accurately control the water flow velocity, resulting in pipeline damage and filter plate accumulation of dirt, increasing maintenance costs, and affecting the efficiency of the sewage treatment system.
The BIM-based building drainage device is adopted to control the water flow through rotating columns and sliding plates, combined with motor-driven gears and rack systems, to achieve precise control of the water flow, and the filter plate is cleaned through brushes and water spray devices, and sewage is treated with activated carbon-pack precipitation and precipitation box.
Ensure that the drainage system operates efficiently during different time periods and flow rates, reduce pipeline shock noise, extend facility life, reduce maintenance costs, and prevent secondary pollution.
Smart Images
Figure CN223135280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building drainage devices based on BIM, and particularly relates to a building drainage device based on BIM. Background Technique
[0002] Water supply and drainage refers to the urban water supply system, drainage system and building water supply and drainage, which is simply called water supply and drainage. The water supply project supplies domestic water, production water, fire fighting water and road greening water, etc. for residents, factories, mines and transportation enterprises. The water supply and drainage system composed of water supply sources, water intake structures, raw water pipelines, water treatment plants and water supply pipe networks has the functions of collecting and transporting raw water and improving water quality.
[0003] However, in the prior art, due to the inability to control the water flow, the water flow may be too fast or too slow, which affects the normal operation of the drainage system. If the water flow is too fast, it may impact the pipeline and cause pipeline damage. At the same time, due to the inability to clean the filter plate regularly, the dirt accumulated on the filter plate for a long time may require more frequent maintenance and more complex cleaning work, thus increasing the maintenance cost. If it cannot be cleaned in time, it will lead to a decrease in its filtration efficiency and affect the treatment capacity of the entire sewage treatment system.
[0004] In view of this, in response to this technical problem, the present application proposes a building drainage device based on BIM. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a building drainage device based on BIM, which has the advantage of controlling the water flow, can accurately control the water flow, and can ensure the efficient operation of the drainage system at different time periods and different flow rates.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A building drainage device based on BIM includes an operation box. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operation box. A plurality of sliding plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column. Water pipes are arranged on both the bottom side and the top side of the operation box. A sewage treatment box is arranged at the bottom end of the water pipe on the bottom side. A gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front right side of the sewage treatment box. A rack is meshed and connected to the rear side of the gear. A rotating column is arranged on the left side of the gear. A brush is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column. A filter plate is arranged at the front end of the sewage treatment box.
[0008] Further, a second motor is installed on the front right side of the sewage treatment box through a support frame, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the gear.
[0009] Furthermore, a first motor is installed on the right side of the operation box through a support frame, and the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating column.
[0010] Furthermore, grooves are provided at the adjacent ends of the two sliding plates.
[0011] Furthermore, a water spraying device is provided on the outer wall of the brush.
[0012] Furthermore, a slider is provided at the left end of the brush, a slide rail is provided on the inner wall of the front end on the left side of the sewage treatment box, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of dampers are provided on the top side of the sewage treatment box, a sedimentation box is provided at the bottom ends of the plurality of dampers, an activated carbon packet is provided on the inner wall of the sedimentation box, and activated carbon is provided on the inner wall of the activated carbon packet.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom end of the water pipe on the top side is provided at the middle of the top side of the operation box, and the rear side of the rack is provided on the inner wall of the front right side of the sewage treatment box.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, it has the advantage of controlling the water flow. The water flow can be precisely controlled, which can ensure that the drainage system can operate efficiently at different time periods and different flow rates, avoid poor drainage caused by too fast or too slow water flow, control the water flow speed can reduce the noise generated by the water flow impacting the pipeline, improve the comfort level inside the building, and reasonably control the water flow can reduce the erosion and wear of the water on the pipeline and drainage facilities, and extend the service life of the facilities.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, it has the effect of cleaning the filter plate. If the filter plate accumulates dirt for a long time, it may cause damage or performance degradation. Regular cleaning helps to extend the service life of the filter plate, reduce the replacement frequency and related costs, cleaning the filter plate can prevent pollutants from re-entering the drainage system, reduce the risk of secondary pollution, and protect the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a building drainage device based on BIM proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the sewage treatment box of a building drainage device based on BIM proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding plate of a building drainage device based on BIM proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the damper structure of a building drainage device based on BIM proposed by the present utility model.
[0022] Legend description:
[0023] 1. Water pipe; 2. Operation box; 3. Motor 1; 4. Sewage treatment box; 5. Filter plate; 6. Rotating column; 7. Damper; 8. Precipitation box; 9. Slide block; 10. Slide rail; 11. Brush; 12. Activated carbon package; 13. Gear; 14. Rack; 15. Slide plate; 16. Rotating column; 17. Motor 2. Specific implementation manners
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Refer to Figures 1 - 3, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a building drainage device based on BIM, including an operation box 2. A rotating column 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operation box 2. A plurality of sliding plates 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 16. Because there is a large amount of sewage, the motor 1 controls the rotation of the rotating column 16. Then, through the rotation of the rotating column 16, the sliding plates 15 fixed to the outer wall of the rotating column 16 are driven to rotate together. Then, through the grooves between adjacent sliding plates 15, the sewage is brought into the inner wall of the bottom water pipe 1 through the rotation of the rotating column 16, and enters the inner wall of the sewage treatment box 4 through the inner wall of the bottom water pipe 1. For the sewage remaining after the treatment of the sewage treatment box 4, the sewage treatment box 4 will generate vibrations during the sewage treatment process. Therefore, the damper 7 is to slow down the vibrations generated by the sewage treatment box 4 due to sewage treatment. After the treatment is completed, it is filtered again through the filter plate 5. Then, the sewage after filtration enters the inner wall of the sedimentation box 8 for sedimentation, and is sedimented through the activated carbon in the inner wall of the activated carbon package 12 to meet the discharge standard before being discharged. Precise control of the water flow can ensure the efficient operation of the drainage system at different times and different flow rates, avoid poor drainage caused by too fast or too slow water flow, control the water flow speed can reduce the noise generated by the water flow impacting the pipeline, improve the comfort level inside the building. Reasonable control of the water flow can reduce the erosion and wear of the water on the pipeline and drainage facilities, and extend the service life of the facilities. Water pipes 1 are provided on both the bottom side and the top side of the operation box 2. A sewage treatment box 4 is provided at the bottom end of the bottom water pipe 1. A gear 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front right side of the sewage treatment box 4. A rack 14 is meshed with the rear side of the gear 13. A rotating column 6 is provided on the left side of the gear 13. A brush 11 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating column 6. A filter plate 5 is provided at the front end of the sewage treatment box 4. The motor 2 controls the rotation of the gear 13. Then, through the rotation of the gear 13, the rotating column 6 is driven to rotate together. Then, through the rotation of the rotating column 6, the brush 11 is driven to rotate together. The inner and outer walls of the brush 11 are provided with a water spraying device. By flushing and cleaning at the same time through the water spraying device, the cleaning rate can be improved. Then, through the rotation of the gear 13 itself, the up and down movement is realized through the rear rack 14. Then, through the up and down movement of the gear 13, the garbage on the surface of the filter plate 5 is cleaned. If the filter plate 5 accumulates dirt for a long time, it may cause damage or performance degradation. Regular cleaning helps to extend the service life of the filter plate 5, reduce the replacement frequency and related costs. Cleaning the filter plate 5 can prevent pollutants from re-entering the drainage system, reduce the risk of secondary pollution, and protect the environment.
[0026] Refer to Figures 2 - 4, on the right side of the front end of the sewage treatment box 4, a second motor 17 is installed through a support frame. The driving end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the gear 13. Second motors 17 are usually relatively easy to maintain and repair because they have relatively few mechanical components. On the right side of the operation box 2, a first motor 3 is installed through a support frame. The driving end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating column 16. First motors 3 are usually relatively easy to maintain and repair because they have relatively few mechanical components. Grooves are provided at the adjacent ends of the two sliding plates 15. A water spraying device is provided on the outer wall of the brush 11. A slider 9 is provided at the left end of the brush 11. Since the brush 11 cannot slide directly on the inner wall of the slide rail 10, a slide rail 10 is provided on the inner wall of the left front end of the sewage treatment box 4 to ensure that the brush 11 can run smoothly when moving. The outer wall of the slider 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 10. A plurality of dampers 7 are provided on the top side of the sewage treatment box 4. The bottom ends of the plurality of dampers 7 are provided with a sedimentation box 8. The sewage treatment box 4 will vibrate during the process of treating sewage, so the dampers 7 are used to reduce the vibration generated by the sewage treatment box 4 due to sewage treatment. An activated carbon packet 12 is provided on the inner wall of the sedimentation box 8. Activated carbon is provided on the inner wall of the activated carbon packet 12. The filtered sewage enters the inner wall of the sedimentation box 8 for sedimentation, and then is sedimented by the activated carbon on the inner wall of the activated carbon packet 12 to meet the discharge standard before being discharged. The bottom end of the top side water pipe 1 is provided at the middle of the top side of the operation box 2. The rear side of the rack 14 is provided on the inner wall of the right front end of the sewage treatment box 4.
[0027] Working principle: First, the sewage enters the inner wall of the operation box 2 along the inner wall of the water pipe 1, and then the rotation of the rotating column 16 drives the sliding plate 15 fixed to the outer wall of the rotating column 16 to rotate together. Then, the sewage passes through the groove between the adjacent sliding plates 15, and the rotation of the rotating column 16 drives the sewage on the surface of the rotating column 16 into the inner wall of the bottom side water pipe 1. The sewage enters the inner wall of the sewage treatment box 4 through the inner wall of the bottom side water pipe 1. The remaining sewage after being treated by the sewage treatment box 4 is filtered again through the filter plate 5 after treatment. Then, the treated sewage enters the inner wall of the sedimentation box 8 for sedimentation. Then, the second motor 17 is controlled to rotate the gear 13, and the rotation of the gear 13 drives the rotating column 6 to rotate together. Then, the rotation of the rotating column 6 drives the brush 11 to rotate together. A water spraying device is provided on the inner and outer walls of the brush 11. Flushing and cleaning simultaneously through the water spraying device can improve the cleaning rate. Then, the rotation of the gear 13 itself realizes the up and down movement through the rear rack 14, and the up and down movement of the gear 13 realizes the cleaning of the garbage on the surface of the filter plate 5.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A BIM-based building drainage device, comprising an operation box (2), characterized in that: A rotating column (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operation box (2). A plurality of sliding plates (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (16). Water pipes (1) are arranged on both the bottom side and the top side of the operation box (2). A sewage treatment box (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the water pipe (1) on the bottom side. A gear (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front right side of the sewage treatment box (4). A rack (14) is meshed and connected to the rear side of the gear (13). A rotating column (6) is arranged on the left side of the gear (13). A brush (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column (6). A filter plate (5) is arranged at the front end of the sewage treatment box (4).
2. The building drainage device based on BIM according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (17) is installed on the front right side of the sewage treatment box (4) through a support frame. The driving end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the gear (13).
3. The building drainage device based on BIM according to claim 1, wherein: A first motor (3) is installed on the right side of the operation box (2) through a support frame. The driving end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating column (16).
4. The building drainage device based on BIM according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves are arranged at the adjacent ends of the two sliding plates (15).
5. The building drainage device based on BIM according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water spraying device is arranged on the outer wall of the brush (11).
6. The building drainage device based on BIM according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (9) is arranged at the left end of the brush (11). A slide rail (10) is formed on the inner wall of the front left side of the sewage treatment box (4). The outer wall of the slider (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (10).
7. The building drainage device based on BIM according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of dampers (7) are arranged on the top side of the sewage treatment box (4). A sedimentation box (8) is arranged at the bottom ends of the plurality of dampers (7). An activated carbon packet (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the sedimentation box (8). Activated carbon is arranged on the inner wall of the activated carbon packet (12).
8. The building drainage device based on BIM according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the water pipe (1) on the top side is arranged at the middle of the top side of the operation box (2). The rear side of the rack (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the front right side of the sewage treatment box (4).