Air quality monitor
By designing and cleaning airways in the air quality monitor, and using air flow to flush and clean the sensor, the problem of dust accumulation in the sensor is solved, and the monitoring accuracy and service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421389224.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The sensors of the air quality monitor are prone to accumulation of dust during use, which affects the monitoring accuracy and service life.
An air quality monitor is designed, including a detection airway and a clean airway. After the monitoring is completed, the air is sprayed out through a filter in the clean airway to flush and clean the sensor to avoid dust accumulation.
Effectively clean the surface area of the sensor, improving the service life and monitoring accuracy of the monitor.
Smart Images
Figure CN223139512U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of air quality monitoring, and particularly relates to an air quality monitor. Background Art
[0002] Air quality monitoring refers to the application of theories and technologies of multiple disciplines such as environmental science, chemistry, and meteorology to prevent adverse factors such as affecting human health and low living satisfaction, evaluate the living experience and air score data of residential areas. With the increasing living standards of people, people pay more and more attention to the landscaping landscape of the residential areas they live in. A healthy garden landscape is the common pursuit of every practitioner and user. Establish a continuous monitoring and evaluation system, regularly evaluate the effects of health care activities, and timely adjust and optimize health care strategies.
[0003] An air monitoring device can be used to monitor air quality. When in use, the sensing elements inside the monitor are directly in contact with the air for monitoring air quality. As the service life increases, solid pollutants such as dust in the air are likely to accumulate on the sensor components inside the monitor, thereby affecting the monitoring accuracy of the air quality monitor. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air quality monitor, which can avoid dust accumulation on the surface of the monitoring sensor and improve the service life of the monitor, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an air quality monitor, including a first housing and a second housing, the second housing is fixedly connected to one side of the first housing, a display is arranged on one side of the first housing, a control component is arranged inside the second housing, a detection airway is arranged inside the first housing, a cleaning airway is fixedly connected to the top of the detection airway, a monitoring sensor is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning airway, and there are several monitoring sensors.
[0006] Further, a button is arranged on one side of the first housing, the control component includes a main board, the main board is fixedly connected inside the second housing, a single-chip microcomputer controller, a WiFi communication module and an AD analog-to-digital conversion module are arranged on one side of the main board, and both the WiFi communication module and the AD analog-to-digital conversion module are electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer controller.
[0007] Further, the detection airway includes an L-shaped pipe fixedly connected inside the first housing, the top end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly communicated with the top end of the first housing, an upper cover is buckled on the top end of the L-shaped pipe, one end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly communicated with a wind hood, and two symmetrically distributed fans are arranged inside the wind hood, and the air outlets of the fans face the outside of the first housing.
[0008] Further, the cleaning air duct includes a cylinder, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly communicated with a square duct, several of the monitoring sensors are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the square duct, the bottom end of the square duct is closed, the outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with connecting plates equidistantly distributed around the axis of the cylinder, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped duct.
[0009] Further, the side wall of the square duct is provided with uniformly distributed through holes, and a solenoid valve is arranged inside the cylinder.
[0010] Further, the top end of the cylinder is threadedly connected with a threaded cylinder, the top end of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with a hemispherical framework, and a filter screen is fixedly adhered to the outer wall of the framework.
[0011] Further, a power switch is arranged on one side of the first housing, the main board is electrically connected to an external power supply through the power switch, the single-chip microcomputer controller is electrically connected to the display, several of the monitoring sensors are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer controller, and the solenoid valve and the blower are respectively electrically connected to the external power supply through two of the buttons.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: After the monitoring is completed, the external air of the detection air duct is filtered and then enters the inside of the cleaning air duct, and is ejected outward from the inside of the cleaning air duct to wash and clean the monitoring sensors on the outer wall of the cleaning air duct, avoiding the accumulation of dust on the surface area of the monitoring sensors and improving the service life of the monitor. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a front sectional view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3 a magnified structural schematic diagram of the partial A in;
[0017] Figure 5 is a control flow chart of the present utility model.
[0018] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0019] 1. First outer shell; 2. Second outer shell; 3. Display; 4. Control component; 41. Main board; 42. Single-chip microcomputer controller; 43. WiFi communication module; 44. AD analog-to-digital conversion module; 5. Detection air duct; 51. L-shaped duct; 52. Upper cover; 53. Wind hood; 54. Fan; 6. Cleaning air duct; 61. Cylinder; 62. Square tube; 63. Through hole; 64. Solenoid valve; 65. Threaded tube; 66. Skeleton; 67. Filter screen; 68. Connecting plate; 7. Monitoring sensor; 8. Power switch; 9. Button. Detailed implementation manner
[0020] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be specifically described below in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementation manners of the present utility model, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by the present utility model.
[0021] As Figures 1-3 shown, an air quality monitor includes a first outer shell 1 and a second outer shell 2. The second outer shell 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the first outer shell 1. A display 3 is provided on one side of the first outer shell 1. A control component 4 is provided inside the second outer shell 2. A detection air duct 5 is provided inside the first outer shell 1. A cleaning air duct 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection air duct 5. A monitoring sensor 7 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning air duct 6. There are several monitoring sensors 7. A button 9 is provided on one side of the first outer shell 1. The control component 4 includes a main board 41. The main board 41 is fixedly connected inside the second outer shell 2. A single-chip microcomputer controller 42, a WiFi communication module 43 and an AD analog-to-digital conversion module 44 are provided on one side of the main board 41. Both the WiFi communication module 43 and the AD analog-to-digital conversion module 44 are electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer controller 42.
[0022] According to the above structure, during monitoring, external air enters the inside of the detection air duct 5. The cleaning air duct 6 is arranged inside the detection air duct 5. The monitoring sensor 7 installed on the outer wall of the cleaning air duct 6 can monitor the air entering the inside of the detection air duct 5. After the monitoring is completed, the external air of the closed detection air duct 5 enters the inside of the cleaning air duct 6 after being filtered and is sprayed out from the inside of the cleaning air duct 6 to wash and clean the monitoring sensor 7 on the outer wall of the cleaning air duct 6, avoiding dust accumulation on the surface of the monitoring sensor 7.
[0023] As Figure 3 and 4As shown, the detection airway 5 includes an L-shaped pipe 51 fixedly connected inside the first housing 1. The top end of the L-shaped pipe 51 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the first housing 1. A top cover 52 is buckled on the top end of the L-shaped pipe 51. One end of the L-shaped pipe 51 is fixedly communicated with an air hood 53. Inside the air hood 53, two symmetrically distributed fans 54 are arranged, and the air outlets of the fans 54 face the outside of the first housing 1.
[0024] According to the above structure, when monitoring, the top cover 52 is opened, and the fan 54 is started by pressing the button 9 for controlling the fan 54. The fan 54 sucks the external air into the inside of the L-shaped pipe 51. The air flows downward along the L-shaped pipe 51. When the air passes through the monitoring sensor 7, the monitoring sensor 7 can monitor the air quality. Finally, the air is discharged through the end of the air hood 53. The several monitoring sensors 7 are respectively a particulate matter sensor, a gas sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a negative oxygen ion sensor, and a pressure sensor.
[0025] As Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the cleaning airway 6 includes a cylinder 61. The bottom end of the cylinder 61 is fixedly communicated with a square tube 62. Several monitoring sensors 7 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the square tube 62. The bottom end of the square tube 62 is closed. The outer wall of the cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with connecting plates 68 evenly distributed around the axis of the cylinder 61. One end of the connecting plate 68 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped pipe 51. The side wall of the square tube 62 is provided with uniformly distributed through holes 63. An electromagnetic valve 64 is arranged inside the cylinder 61. The top end of the cylinder 61 is threadedly connected with a threaded tube 65. The top end of the threaded tube 65 is fixedly connected with a hemispherical frame 66. A filter screen 67 is fixedly adhered to the outer wall of the frame 66. The electromagnetic valve 64 and the fan 54 are respectively electrically connected to an external power supply through two of the buttons 9.
[0026] According to the above structure, during monitoring, the electromagnetic valve 64 is closed. After the monitoring is completed, the electromagnetic valve 64 is opened by pressing the button 9 for controlling the electromagnetic valve 64. Then, the top cover 52 is buckled on the top end of the L-shaped pipe 51. The external air enters the inside of the square tube 62 after being filtered by the filter screen 67, sprays out through the through holes 63 on the side wall of the square tube 62 and flows downward along the L-shaped pipe 51. When the air sprays out, it flushes the monitoring sensor 7, and when it flows downward, it can also flush the monitoring sensor 7, so that the dust on the surface of the monitoring sensor 7 can be cleaned. After use, the filter screen 67 is cleaned by unscrewing and removing the threaded tube 65.
[0027] As Figures 1-3 As shown, a power switch 8 is arranged on one side of the first housing 1. The main board 41 is electrically connected to an external power supply through the power switch 8. The single-chip microcomputer controller 42 is electrically connected to the display 3. Several monitoring sensors 7 are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer controller 42.
[0028] According to the above structure, the monitoring sensor 7 transmits the detected signal to the single-chip microcomputer controller 42. The single-chip microcomputer controller 42 can send the signal to the terminal through the WiFi communication module 43. The AD analog-to-digital conversion module 44 converts the signal processed by the single-chip microcomputer controller 42 into a digital signal and displays it through the display 3.
[0029] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When monitoring, open the upper cover 52, start the blower 54 by pressing the button 9 for controlling the blower 54. The blower 54 sucks the external air into the interior of the L-shaped pipe 51. The air flows downward along the L-shaped pipe 51. When the air passes through the monitoring sensor 7, the monitoring sensor 7 can monitor the air quality. Finally, the air is discharged through the end of the air hood 53. When monitoring, the solenoid valve 64 is closed. After the monitoring is completed, open the solenoid valve 64 by pressing the button 9 for controlling the solenoid valve 64, and then fasten the upper cover 52 to the top of the L-shaped pipe 51. The external air enters the interior of the square cylinder 62 after being filtered by the filter net 67, sprays out through the through hole 63 on the side wall of the square cylinder 62 and flows downward along the L-shaped pipe 51. When the air sprays out, it flushes the monitoring sensor 7, and when it flows downward, it can also flush the monitoring sensor 7, so as to clean the dust on the surface of the monitoring sensor 7. After use, clean the filter net 67 by unscrewing and removing the threaded cylinder 65. The monitoring sensor 7 transmits the detected signal to the single-chip microcomputer controller 42. The single-chip microcomputer controller 42 can send the signal to the terminal through the WiFi communication module 43. The AD analog-to-digital conversion module 44 converts the signal processed by the single-chip microcomputer controller 42 into a digital signal and displays it through the display 3.
[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present utility model are implemented according to the conventional means in this field without special description and limitation.
Claims
1. An air quality monitor, comprising a first housing (1) and a second housing (2), characterized in that: The second housing (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the first housing (1). A display (3) is provided on one side of the first housing (1). A control component (4) is provided inside the second housing (2). A detection airway (5) is provided inside the first housing (1). A cleaning airway (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the detection airway (5). A monitoring sensor (7) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning airway (6), and there are several monitoring sensors (7).
2. The air quality monitor according to claim 1, wherein: A button (9) is provided on one side of the first housing (1). The control component (4) includes a main board (41), and the main board (41) is fixedly connected inside the second housing (2). A single-chip microcomputer controller (42), a WiFi communication module (43), and an AD analog-to-digital conversion module (44) are provided on one side of the main board (41). Both the WiFi communication module (43) and the AD analog-to-digital conversion module (44) are electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer controller (42).
3. The air quality monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection airway (5) includes an L-shaped pipe (51) fixedly connected inside the first housing (1). The top end of the L-shaped pipe (51) is fixedly communicated with the top end of the first housing (1). An upper cover (52) is buckled on the top end of the L-shaped pipe (51). One end of the L-shaped pipe (51) is fixedly communicated with a wind hood (53). Two symmetrically distributed fans (54) are provided inside the wind hood (53), and the air outlets of the fans (54) face the outside of the first housing (1).
4. An air quality monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning airway (6) includes a cylinder (61). The bottom end of the cylinder (61) is fixedly communicated with a square tube (62). Several of the monitoring sensors (7) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the square tube (62). The bottom end of the square tube (62) is closed. Connecting plates (68) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (61) and are equidistantly distributed around the axis of the cylinder (61). One end of the connecting plate (68) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped pipe (51).
5. An air quality monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Uniformly distributed through holes (63) are provided on the side wall of the square tube (62). An electromagnetic valve (64) is provided inside the cylinder (61).
6. The air quality monitor according to claim 1, wherein: A threaded tube (65) is threadedly connected to the top end of the cylinder (61). A hemispherical skeleton (66) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded tube (65). A filter net (67) is fixedly adhered to the outer wall of the skeleton (66).
7. The air quality monitor according to claim 1, wherein: A power switch (8) is provided on one side of the first housing (1). The main board (41) is electrically connected to an external power supply through the power switch (8). The single-chip microcomputer controller (42) is electrically connected to the display (3). Several of the monitoring sensors (7) are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer controller (42). The electromagnetic valve (64) and the fans (54) are respectively electrically connected to the external power supply through two of the buttons (9).