Dust-containing waste gas treatment system for rubber material factory crushing and batching procedures

By using a surrounding top suction air collector and a closed compartment to collect waste gas in the crushing and batching process of the rubber factory, and purified with a pulse dust collector, the problems of low waste gas treatment efficiency and insufficient equipment durability in the prior art are solved, and efficient and economical waste gas treatment effect is achieved.

CN223145559UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SANMEN SONGWEI RUBBER & PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422447792.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste gas treatment system has low capture efficiency in the crushing and batching processes of the rubber factory, large equipment area, high operating costs, and it is difficult to take into account the waste gas treatment needs of different processes. The corrosion resistance and high temperature performance of traditional equipment materials are insufficient.

Method used

The surrounding top suction air collector and closed compartment are used to collect waste gas, and are purified with a pulse dust collector. It is designed to cover the dust-generated surface source, and the bottom is lower than the dust-generated surface source. Anti-static, corrosion-resistant and flame-retardant materials are used. The air duct is connected to the pulse dust collector to achieve efficient waste gas collection and purification.

Benefits of technology

It achieves more than 90% of the waste gas collection efficiency and 99% of the dust removal and purification efficiency, reduces the cost of equipment operation and maintenance, avoids waste gas leakage, and protects the health of operators and equipment life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a dust-containing waste gas treatment system for crushing and batching procedures in a sizing material factory. The waste gas treatment system comprises a rotational flow plate tower, a demisting tower, a dry filter, an activated carbon box, an induced draft fan and an exhaust funnel which are sequentially connected, the waste gas treatment system is further provided with an internal mixing compartment and an open mixing compartment, surrounding type top suction type gas collecting hoods are arranged in the compartments, and the surrounding type top suction type gas collecting hoods are also arranged in the sheet discharging process and the forming process. The surrounding top suction type gas collecting hood is connected to the rotational flow plate tower through an air pipe; one side of the surrounding top suction type gas collecting hood is provided with a manual operation surface which is a detachable or movable baffle, and the other three sides of the surrounding top suction type gas collecting hood are closed baffle surfaces which cover the periphery of a dust generation surface source; and the bottom of the surrounding top suction type gas collecting hood is lower than the dust generation surface source. Waste gas is collected by adopting a top suction type gas collecting hood and a closed compartment, and then is purified by adopting waste gas treatment equipment, so that rubber mixing waste gas treatment is effectively completed at a high speed, and leakage of the rubber mixing waste gas is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment, and more specifically, to a dust-containing waste gas treatment system for the crushing and batching processes in a rubber compound factory. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of a rubber compound factory, a large amount of dust-containing waste gas is generated in the crushing and batching processes. The dust particles in these waste gases not only pollute the environment but also pose a threat to the health of workshop operators. Prolonged exposure to such an environment may lead to respiratory diseases. At the same time, the fine particulate matter in the dust-containing waste gas will deposit on the surface of equipment, increasing equipment wear, reducing production efficiency, and affecting the normal operation of the production line. Therefore, how to efficiently collect and treat the dust-containing waste gas in the crushing and batching processes has become an important issue faced by rubber compound factories.

[0003] Existing waste gas treatment systems often have disadvantages such as low capture efficiency, large equipment floor area, and high operating costs. At the same time, the waste gas components generated in different processes vary greatly. For example, the crushing process is mainly dust, while the waste gas in the batching process may contain certain chemical odors. Therefore, conventional waste gas treatment systems are difficult to meet the waste gas treatment requirements of different processes. In addition, the selection of waste gas treatment equipment materials is also a major challenge. Traditional equipment materials may not be able to withstand long-term corrosion and high temperatures, affecting the service life of the system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust-containing waste gas treatment system for the crushing and batching processes in a rubber compound factory. This system is a more targeted and efficient dust-containing waste gas treatment system. Especially in the crushing and batching processes of a rubber compound factory, it can effectively capture and purify the dust in the waste gas, reduce the emission of harmful substances, and lower the operation and maintenance costs of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A dust-containing waste gas treatment system for the crushing and batching processes in a rubber compound factory, the dust-containing waste gas treatment system includes a pulse dust collector, an induced draft fan, and an exhaust stack connected in sequence. The waste gas treatment system is also provided with a crushing compartment and a batching compartment. An enclosed top suction type gas collecting hood is arranged inside the compartments. The enclosed top suction type gas collecting hood is connected to the pulse dust collector through an air duct;

[0007] The enclosed top suction type gas collecting hood is provided with an artificial operation surface on one side. This artificial operation surface is a detachable or movable baffle, and the other three sides are enclosed baffles, covering the periphery of the dust generation area source; the bottom height of the enclosed top suction type gas collecting hood is lower than the dust generation area source.

[0008] Preferably, logistics doors are provided on the left and right sides of the compartment.

[0009] Preferably, the partitions on the four sides and the top of the compartment are made of steel structure and PC endurance board.

[0010] Preferably, the enclosed top-suction type air collecting hood in the batching compartment is arranged above the weighing area.

[0011] Preferably, the enclosed top-suction type air collecting hood in the crushing compartment is arranged above the crushing outlet.

[0012] Preferably, any one side of the three-sided closed surface of the enclosed top-suction type air collecting hood is 5-10 cm longer than the edge length of the dust generation surface source.

[0013] Preferably, the enclosed top-suction type air collecting hood is made of anti-static, corrosion-resistant and flame-retardant materials.

[0014] Preferably, the air duct in the batching compartment is DN300, and the air duct in the crushing compartment is DN500.

[0015] The utility model provides a dust-containing waste gas treatment system for the crushing and batching processes in a rubber compound factory. The waste gas is collected by means of an enclosed top-suction type air collecting hood and a closed compartment, and at least 90% or more of the waste gas collection efficiency can be satisfied. Then, a pulse dust collector is used for dust removal and purification, and the removal efficiency can be greater than 99%. Thus, the dust-containing waste gas treatment is completed efficiently and effectively, and the leakage of the dust-containing waste gas is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of dust-containing waste gas treatment.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an enclosed top-suction type air collecting hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The following combines the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical solutions in the embodiments are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0020] As Figure 1 、 2 shown, a dust-containing waste gas treatment system for the crushing and batching processes in a rubber compound factory. The dust-containing waste gas treatment system includes a pulse dust collector 1, a draft fan 2, and an exhaust stack 3 connected in sequence. The waste gas treatment system is also provided with a crushing compartment and a batching compartment. An enclosed top-suction type gas hood 4 is arranged inside the compartments. The enclosed top-suction type gas hood 4 is connected to the pulse dust collector 1 through an air duct 5.

[0021] The partitions on the four sides and the top of the compartments are made of steel structures and PC endurance plates, and logistics doors are opened on the left and right sides. Further, the enclosed top-suction type gas hood 4 in the batching compartment is arranged above the weighing area, and the enclosed top-suction type gas hood 4 in the crushing compartment is arranged above the crushing outlet. Further, an imperfect gap can be reserved at the lower part of the compartments to provide air.

[0022] An artificial operation surface is arranged on one side of the enclosed top-suction type gas hood 4. This artificial operation surface is a detachable or movable baffle, and the other three sides are enclosed baffles, covering the periphery of the dust generation area source 6; the bottom height of the enclosed top-suction type gas hood 4 is lower than the dust generation area source 6. Any one of the three enclosed baffles on the enclosed top-suction type gas hood 4 is 5-10 cm longer than the side length of the dust generation area source 6. Further, the enclosed top-suction type gas hood 4 is made of anti-static, corrosion-resistant, and flame-retardant materials.

[0023] Further, the air volume in the batching compartment is 1440 m 3 / h, and the air volume in the crushing compartment is 2934 m 3 / h. The air duct 5 in the batching compartment is DN300, and the air duct 5 in the crushing compartment is DN500. The exhaust stack 3 is 15 m above the ground.

[0024] The above is the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Through the above description of the disclosed embodiments, those skilled in the art can implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel points disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A dust-containing waste gas treatment system for the factory crushing and batching processes, characterized in that, The dust-containing waste gas treatment system includes a pulse dust collector (1), a draft fan (2), and a chimney (3) connected in sequence. The waste gas treatment system is also provided with a crushing compartment and a batching compartment, and an enclosed top-suction type gas hood (4) is arranged inside the compartments. The enclosed top-suction type gas hood (4) is connected to the pulse dust collector (1) through an air duct (5). The enclosed top-suction type gas hood (4) is provided with a manual operation surface on one side, which is a detachable or movable baffle, and the other three sides are enclosed baffles, covering the periphery of the dust generation area source (6); the bottom height of the enclosed top-suction type gas hood (4) is lower than the dust generation area source (6).

2. The dust-containing waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Logistics doors are opened on the left and right sides of the compartment.

3. The dust-containing waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, wherein The partitions on the four sides and the top of the compartment are made of steel structure and PC endurance board.

4. The dust-containing waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, wherein The enclosed top-suction type gas hood (4) in the batching compartment is arranged above the weighing area.

5. The dust-containing waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosed top-suction type gas hood (4) in the crushing compartment is arranged above the crushing outlet.

6. The dust-containing waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, wherein Any one of the three enclosed baffles of the enclosed top-suction type gas hood (4) is 5-10 cm longer than the side length of the dust generation area source (6).

7. The dust-containing waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosed top-suction type gas hood (4) is made of anti-static, corrosion-resistant and flame-retardant materials.

8. The dust-containing waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, wherein The air duct (5) in the batching compartment is DN300, and the air duct (5) in the crushing compartment is DN500.