Anti-seepage structure of outer wall

Abstract

The utility model provides an outer wall anti-leakage structure, and relates to the field of buildings. The outer part structure is fixedly installed at the front end of the structure body, a circulation groove of an arc-shaped structure is formed in the outer part structure, a buffer head structure is fixed in the circulation groove through a connecting block, and the buffer head structure made of flexible rubber is of a semi-conical structure. In rainy days, rainwater directly enters the gathering groove through the guide piece structure, so that the water directly flows downwards, a drainage pipeline does not need to be installed, attractiveness and stability are not affected, the rainwater makes contact with the buffer head structure after flowing downwards in the flowing groove, and the rainwater is prevented from flowing downwards by means of the elasticity of the buffer head structure and the connecting block. The outer wall anti-seepage structure eliminates impact force of rainwater, improves overall stability, and solves the problems that a common outer wall anti-seepage structure needs to be provided with a drainage pipe outside the structure during drainage in rainy days, and attractiveness and firmness are affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to an external wall anti-leakage structure. Background Art

[0002] During building construction, after the building is constructed, an external wall anti-leakage structure needs to be installed on the external wall. The external wall anti-leakage structure is a device designed to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the building interior, protect the wall structure and the indoor environment, protect the internal materials of the wall from damage, and extend the service life of the building. The design of the external wall anti-leakage structure also involves a series of waterproof materials and construction techniques, aiming to carry out moisture-proof, anti-seepage, and anti-mildew treatments on the external wall to protect the internal structure and extend the service life of the building. The importance of the external wall anti-leakage structure lies in that it can effectively solve the problem of external wall leakage, improve the comfort and aesthetics of the building, and reduce the maintenance cost. However, for the common external wall anti-leakage structures on the market, with the increase of the service time, the stability of the anti-leakage structure will also decline, affecting the service life. And when draining water on rainy days, a drain pipe needs to be installed outside the structure, which affects the aesthetics and firmness. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] An embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an external wall anti-leakage structure. When the structure body is fixedly installed, an appropriate number of counterweight components can be inserted into the inner part of the rear slot in advance, and the structure is installed and used through the cross bar, transferring the gravity to the structure body and the inner plate assembly. With the help of gravity, the structure body is driven to move downward, so that the inner part of the force receiving slot is in sliding contact with the inner side of the installation block. Since the contact surface is an inclined structure, the gravity is converted into the force to pull the structure body, continuously strengthening the stability of the structure body, preventing the structure body from loosening, and effectively improving the service life.

[0004] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, an external wall anti-leakage structure is provided, which specifically includes: a structure body; the structure body is made of flexible rubber material, and an inner plate assembly is embedded and installed at the rear of the structure body. Two rear slots are opened at the rear of the inner plate assembly, and two cross bars are fixed inside the rear slots. A counterweight component made of metal is inserted inside the cross bar, and the counterweight component is inside the rear slot; an outer component structure; the outer component structure is fixedly installed at the front end of the structure body. An arc-shaped flow channel is opened inside the outer component structure, and a buffer head structure is fixed inside the flow channel through a connecting block. The buffer head structure made of flexible rubber material is a semi-conical structure, and the outer component structure is made of the same material as the light body block.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, a support component made of metal is embedded inside the rear end of the structural body. A positioning component is provided outside the support component with a rectangular frame structure. The positioning component is composed of a round rod and a rectangular plate and is inserted inside the structural body. A uniformly arranged connecting component is fixed inside the positioning component. The connecting component is composed of a round rod and a rectangular plate. The connecting component is inserted inside the inner plate component, and the inner plate component is integrally cast with concrete. A force-receiving groove with an L-shaped structure is provided behind the inner plate component. The inner side of the force-receiving groove is an inclined structure. An installation block is inserted inside the force-receiving groove. The installation block is fixedly connected to the installation position through an expansion bolt. The inner side of the installation block is an inclined structure and is inserted inside the force-receiving groove. The contact surface between the force-receiving groove and the installation block is an inclined structure.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, a guiding component is provided at the top of the outer component structure. The guiding component is an inclined structure, and a flow-through groove is at the inner bottom of the guiding component. A converging groove is opened at the top of the flow-through groove. The inside of the converging groove is an inclined structure. The inside of the converging groove is communicated with the inside of the guiding component. The connecting block is made of flexible rubber. Two L-shaped outer grooves are opened at the outer bottom of the outer component structure. A rectangular guiding structure is installed at the bottom of the outer component structure. A guiding groove is provided inside the top of the guiding structure. The guiding groove is communicated with the bottom of the flow-through groove. Two L-shaped fixing plates are fixed at the top of the guiding structure. The fixing plates are inserted inside the outer grooves and are fixed inside the outer grooves through bolts.

[0007] The present utility model provides an exterior wall anti-leakage structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0008] When the structural body is fixed to the exterior wall for use, multiple structural bodies can be controlled to be spliced together, and then adjacent multiple structural bodies are bonded and combined through a flame gun and adhesive. Since the structural body is made of rubber and has strong plasticity, it can be hermetically connected together. After connection, a water-blocking layer is formed, so that when rainwater enters, it is effectively blocked, improving the anti-leakage strength.

[0009] When the structural body is fixedly installed, an appropriate number of counterweight components can be inserted into the rear groove in advance and installed by positioning with a cross bar. The gravity is transmitted to the structural body and the inner plate component. With the help of gravity, the structural body is driven to move downward, so that the inside of the force-receiving groove is in sliding contact with the inner side of the installation block. Since the contact surface is an inclined structure, the gravity is converted into a force to pull the structural body, continuously strengthening the stability of the structural body, preventing the structural body from loosening, and effectively improving the service life.

[0010] After the structural body is fixedly installed, it drives the outer component structure to be installed and used together. When it rains, rainwater can directly enter the inside of the converging groove through the guiding component structure, allowing the water to flow directly downward. There is no need to install a drainage pipe, which may affect the aesthetics and stability. After the rainwater flows downward inside the flow groove, it contacts the buffer head structure. With the elasticity of the buffer head structure and the connecting block, the impact force of the rainwater is eliminated, improving the overall stability. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0012] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0013] In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application is shown;

[0015] Figure 2 The bottom view structure diagram of the present application is shown;

[0016] Figure 3 The exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 4 The exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the partial cross-section of the structural body of the present application is shown;

[0018] Figure 5 The exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the outer component structure of the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 6 The exploded bottom view structure diagram of the outer component structure of the present application is shown;

[0020] List of Reference Numerals

[0021] 1. Structural body; 101. Support assembly; 102. Positioning assembly; 103. Connection assembly; 104. Inner plate assembly; 105. Stress groove; 106. Mounting block; 107. Rear groove; 108. Counterweight assembly;

[0022] 2. Outer component structure; 201. Guiding component structure; 202. Flow groove; 203. Converging groove; 204. Connecting block; 205. Buffer head structure; 206. Outer groove; 207. Diversion structure; 208. Fixed plate. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0025] The present utility model provides an exterior wall anti-leakage structure, including: a structural body 1; the structural body 1 is made of flexible rubber material, and an inner plate assembly 104 is embedded and installed behind the structural body 1. Two rear grooves 107 are formed behind the inner plate assembly 104. Two crossbars are fixed inside the rear grooves 107. A weight assembly 108 made of metal is inserted inside the crossbars. The weight assembly 108 is located inside the rear grooves 107. Any number of weight assemblies 108 can be installed inside the rear grooves 107 to transfer the weight to the structural body 1, causing the structural body 1 to continuously move downward under force, making the force-receiving groove 105 slide into contact with the mounting block 106, converting gravity into lateral tension, improving the stability of the structural body 1, and preventing looseness; an outer component structure 2; the outer component structure 2 is fixedly installed at the front end of the structural body 1. An arc-shaped flow channel 202 is formed inside the outer component structure 2, enabling rainwater to flow downward through the flow channel 202 inside the outer component structure 2 for drainage, eliminating the need for installing drainage pipes and improving aesthetics at the same time. A buffer head structure 205 is fixed inside the flow channel 202 through a connecting block 204. The buffer head structure 205 made of flexible rubber material is a semi-conical structure. After the rainwater falls, it contacts the buffer head structure 205, and with the help of elasticity, the impact force of the rainwater is eliminated, allowing the rainwater to enter the diversion channel for flowing and discharging. The outer component structure 2 is made of the same material as the light body block.

[0026] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figure 3 compared with Figure 4As shown, a support component 101 made of metal is embedded inside the rear end of the structural body 1 to enhance the support strength inside the structural body 1. A positioning component 102 is provided outside the support component 101 with a rectangular frame structure. The positioning component 102 is composed of a round rod and a rectangular plate and is inserted inside the structural body 1 to improve the positioning and connection effect. A uniformly arranged connection component 103 is fixed inside the positioning component 102. The connection component 103 is composed of a round rod and a rectangular plate. The connection component 103 is inserted inside the inner plate component 104 to enhance the connection strength with the inner plate component 104. The inner plate component 104 is integrally formed by casting concrete. A force-bearing groove 105 with an L-shaped structure is provided behind the inner plate component 104. The inner side of the force-bearing groove 105 is an inclined structure. An installation block 106 is inserted inside the force-bearing groove 105. The installation block 106 is fixedly connected to the installation position through expansion bolts. The inner side of the installation block 106 is an inclined structure and is inserted inside the force-bearing groove 105. The contact surface between the force-bearing groove 105 and the installation block 106 is an inclined structure. After the structural body 1 and the inner plate component 104 increase in gravity, the gravity is converted into a lateral tensile force to improve the stability of the structural body 1.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 5 With Figure 6 shown, a guide component 201 is provided at the top of the outer component structure 2 to control the rainwater to be guided into circulation. The guide component 201 is an inclined structure. A circulation groove 202 is located at the inner bottom of the guide component 201. A converging groove 203 is opened at the top of the circulation groove 202. The inside of the converging groove 203 is an inclined structure to control the convergence and circulation of rainwater and improve the diversion effect. The inside of the converging groove 203 is communicated with the inside of the guide component 201. The connection block 204 is made of flexible rubber material. With the help of elasticity, the impact force is eliminated. Two L-shaped outer grooves 206 are opened at the outer bottom of the outer component structure 2 for connecting with the fixing plate 208. A diversion structure 207 with a rectangular structure is installed at the bottom of the outer component structure 2. A diversion groove is provided inside the top of the diversion structure 207. The diversion groove is communicated with the bottom of the circulation groove 202 to divert and discharge the rainwater. Two L-shaped fixing plates 208 are fixed at the top of the diversion structure 207. The fixing plates 208 are inserted inside the outer grooves 206. The fixing plates 208 are fixed inside the outer grooves 206 through bolts to improve the fixed connection effect.

[0028] Working principle of this embodiment: When the structural body 1 needs to be used, the installation block 106 is controlled in advance to be fixed outside the outer wall through expansion bolts. Then, according to the usage requirements, an appropriate number of counterweight components 108 are installed inside the rear groove 107, and the cross bar assists in fixing the counterweight components 108. Then, the structural body 1 is controlled to be installed. At the same time, with the aid of a flame gun for heating and adhesive, multiple structural bodies 1 are connected together. Meanwhile, the counterweight components 108 transfer the gravity to the structural body 1 and the inner plate assembly 104, generating a downward pressure force, causing the force-receiving groove 105 to continuously receive force and slide in contact with the inner side of the installation block 106. Since the contact surface is an inclined structure, the gravity is converted into a lateral pulling force, improving the stability of the structural body 1. The structural body 1 simultaneously drives the outer component structure 2 to be installed and used. When it rains, rainwater enters the inside of the guide component structure 201, and the rainwater is guided and circulated through the converging groove 203 and the circulation groove 202, causing the rainwater to flow downward inside the outer component structure 2. There is no need to use a drain pipe, which can improve the aesthetics and stability while saving costs. After the rainwater is discharged, it contacts the buffer head structure 205, and with the aid of the elasticity of the buffer head structure 205 and the connecting block 204, the impact force is eliminated, enabling the rainwater to enter the inside of the circulation groove 202 for circulation and quickly discharging the rainwater.

[0029] In this article, the following points need to be noted:

[0030] 1. The attached drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0031] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0032] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An exterior wall anti-leakage structure, characterized in that, Comprising: A structural body (1); the structural body (1) is made of flexible rubber material. An inner plate assembly (104) is embedded and installed at the rear of the structural body (1). Two rear slots (107) are opened at the rear of the inner plate assembly (104). Two cross bars are fixed inside the rear slots (107). A counterweight assembly (108) made of metal is inserted inside the cross bars. The counterweight assembly (108) is inside the rear slots (107); An outer part structure (2); the outer part structure (2) is fixedly installed at the front end of the structural body (1). An arc-shaped flow channel (202) is opened inside the outer part structure (2). A buffer head structure (205) is fixed inside the flow channel (202) through a connecting block (204). The buffer head structure (205) made of flexible rubber material is a semi-conical structure. The outer part structure (2) is made of the same light body block material.

2. The exterior wall leakage prevention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support assembly (101) made of metal is embedded inside the rear end of the structural body (1). A positioning assembly (102) is arranged outside the support assembly (101) with a rectangular frame structure. The positioning assembly (102) is composed of a round rod and a rectangular plate and is inserted inside the structural body (1).

3. An external wall anti-seepage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Uniformly arranged connecting assemblies (103) are fixed inside the positioning assembly (102). The connecting assemblies (103) are composed of a round rod and a rectangular plate. The connecting assemblies (103) are inserted inside the inner plate assembly (104). The inner plate assembly (104) is integrally cast with concrete.

4. The exterior wall leakage prevention structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A force-receiving slot (105) with an L-shaped structure is arranged at the rear of the inner plate assembly (104). The inner side of the force-receiving slot (105) is an inclined structure. An installation block (106) is inserted inside the force-receiving slot (105). The installation block (106) is fixedly connected to the installation position through an expansion bolt. The inner side of the installation block (106) is an inclined structure and is inserted inside the force-receiving slot (105). The contact surface between the force-receiving slot (105) and the installation block (106) is an inclined structure.

5. The exterior wall anti-seepage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, A guiding member structure (201) is arranged at the top of the outer part structure (2). The guiding member structure (201) is an inclined structure. The flow channel (202) is at the inner bottom of the guiding member structure (201).

6. The exterior wall leakage prevention structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, A converging slot (203) is opened at the top of the flow channel (202). The inside of the converging slot (203) is an inclined structure. The inside of the converging slot (203) is communicated with the inside of the guiding member structure (201). The connecting block (204) is made of flexible rubber material. Two L-shaped outer slots (206) are opened at the outer bottom of the outer part structure (2).

7. An exterior wall anti-leakage structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A rectangular-shaped diversion structure (207) is installed at the bottom of the outer part structure (2). A diversion channel is arranged inside the top of the diversion structure (207). The diversion channel is communicated with the bottom of the flow channel (202). Two L-shaped fixing plates (208) are fixed at the top of the diversion structure (207). The fixing plates (208) are inserted inside the outer slots (206). The fixing plates (208) are fixed inside the outer slots (206) through bolts.

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