Lower jaw support set for noninvasive ventilation mask

By designing a non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set, the problems of insufficient anesthesia in fiber bronchoscopy and surgery, such as insufficient anesthesia, respiratory depression, backdrop of the tongue and narrowing of the operating channel during fiber bronchoscopy, were solved, and the convenience of sealed assisted breathing and endoscopic operation was achieved, improving the safety of surgical procedures and resuscitation efficiency.

CN223158678UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29QINZHOU SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422095278.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing general anesthesia methods have problems such as insufficient anesthesia depth, respiratory depression, backdrop of the tongue, large throat stimulation and narrow operating channels during fiber bronchoscopy and surgery, which affect the smooth progress of the operation and the safety of the patient.

Method used

A non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set set is designed, including the mask main body, base plate, inner support block, endoscopic belt and fixing belt. The mandibular support pad is used to solve the back of the tongue, and the fixing belt is used to ensure sealing. The design belt plugs the gastric tube to prevent gastric bloating, and an operating port is set on the mask main body to facilitate endoscopic operation. The endoscopic clip fixes the mirror to ensure airtightness and ventilation quality.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of body movement, blood pressure fluctuations, respiratory depression and backdrop of tongue caused by general anesthesia, provides a large enough operating channel, ensures air tightness and tidal volume, reduces mirror-holding personnel, and improves the safety and resuscitation efficiency of the operation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, and discloses a non-invasive ventilation mask lower jaw support set which comprises a mask body, a breathing pipeline, an air bag body, a bottom plate, an inner supporting block, an endoscope belt and two fixing belts, a sealing cover is arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the upper end face of the mask body, and an upper plug is arranged on the inner wall of the sealing cover in a sleeved mode. A stomach tube opening with a plug is formed in one side, close to the front side, of the upper end face of the mask body, and an endoscope clip is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the endoscope belt. According to the mask set, the problems of body movement, too large blood pressure fluctuation and tongue root falling back caused by non-intubation general anesthesia are solved, the mask is used for general anesthesia, a fiberoptic bronchoscope operation channel is large enough, the mask set can be suitable for various fiberoptic bronchoscopes, an operation opening of the mask is made of special materials, and the mask set is convenient to use. The air tightness during assisted breathing is ensured, and sufficient tidal volume is ensured to maintain the blood oxygen of a patient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set. Background Technique

[0002] During current surgeries, patients are anesthetized to reduce pain. Anesthesia includes local anesthesia and general anesthesia. General anesthesia is used in some major surgeries. The purpose of general anesthesia is to safely and effectively control the patient's nervous system to make the surgical process as stable and painless as possible, and at the same time minimize the patient's discomfort and the risk of postoperative complications to make the surgery safer.

[0003] Currently, general anesthesia methods mainly include non-intubated general anesthesia, laryngeal mask general anesthesia, and tracheal intubation general anesthesia. Especially in fiberoptic bronchoscopy examinations and surgeries, these anesthesia methods have many limitations in the use of fiberoptic bronchoscopes. For example, in non-intubated general anesthesia, the depth of anesthesia is often insufficient or causes respiratory depression. In laryngeal mask or tracheal intubation general anesthesia, the operation channel of the fiberoptic bronchoscope becomes narrow, which is very inconvenient. For example, a relatively large ultrasonic bronchoscope may not be able to pass through and be operated. In addition, for short and relatively highly stimulating surgeries, non-intubated general anesthesia has insufficient anesthesia depth, but using laryngeal mask or tracheal intubation general anesthesia causes great irritation to the pharynx and is not conducive to rapid recovery.

[0004] Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide a non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set is proposed. The mandibular support soft pad on the bottom plate can solve the problem of posterior displacement of the tongue root caused by general anesthesia and serve as a base. The mask main body is fixed with a fixing band to ensure the sealing performance of the mask main body. Then, assisted breathing can be carried out through an anesthesia machine. A gastric tube orifice with a plug is designed on the mask main body. During general anesthesia, a gastric tube with an airbag can be inserted to prevent gastric distension. Moreover, an operation port is designed on the mask main body and is usually sealed by a sealing cover. The operation port is large enough to facilitate the operation of different endoscopes and various instruments. And the endoscopic clip can prevent the mirror from moving randomly during operation, and one endoscopic holder can be reduced.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set, including a mask main body, a breathing tube, an airbag main body, a bottom plate, an inner support block, an endoscope belt and two fixing belts. A sealing cover is arranged at the middle position on the upper end surface of the mask main body. An upper plug is sleeved on the inner wall of the sealing cover. A gastric tube orifice with a plug is arranged at the front side position on one side of the upper end surface of the mask main body. An endoscope clip is fixedly arranged at the middle position on the lower end surface of the endoscope belt. Magic tapes are arranged on both the two fixing belts and the endoscope belt. Holes are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two fixing belts. One end of the endoscope belt is bifurcated;

[0007] Sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at both sides of the middle position on the upper end surface of the bottom plate. Sliding sleeves are slidably arranged on the outer end surfaces of the two sliding blocks. Outer support blocks are slidably sleeved on the outer end surfaces of the two inner support blocks. First clips are hingedly arranged at the lower side position of the middle of the opposite end surfaces of the two outer support blocks. Second clips are hingedly arranged at the opposite side position of the middle of the upper end surfaces of the two sliding sleeves. Two soft pads are fixedly arranged on the opposite end surfaces of the two outer support blocks;

[0008] Through the above technical solutions, the mandibular support soft pads on the bottom plate can solve the problem of posterior displacement of the tongue root caused by general anesthesia and act as a base. The mask main body is fixed with the fixing belt to ensure the sealing performance of the mask main body. Then, assisted breathing can be carried out through an anesthesia machine. A gastric tube orifice with a plug is designed on the mask main body. A gastric tube with an airbag can be inserted during general anesthesia to prevent gastric distension. Moreover, an operation port is designed on the mask main body and is usually sealed by a sealing cover. The operation port is large enough to facilitate the operation of different endoscopes and various instruments. And the endoscope clip can prevent the mirror from moving randomly during operation, and one endoscope assistant can be reduced.

[0009] Further, an external interface is fixedly arranged at the middle position on the front end surface of the mask main body. The breathing tube is sleeved on the outer end surface of the external interface. Two external fixing columns are arranged at the front and rear positions on the upper end surface of the mask main body;

[0010] Through the above technical solutions, the breathing tube can be connected through the external interface on the mask main body, which is convenient for connecting oxygen.

[0011] Further, a disc is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the mask main body. The airbag main body is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the disc. Belt fixing columns are fixedly arranged at both sides of the upper end surface of the disc. The endoscope belt is connected to the two belt fixing columns. The endoscope clip is arranged on the sealing cover;

[0012] Through the above technical solutions, the endoscope belt is fixed between the two belt fixing columns, and an endoscope clip is arranged below the endoscope belt to prevent the mirror from moving randomly during operation.

[0013] Furthermore, an airbag inlet is provided at a position on the upper end face of the mask body, which is near the rear side in the middle. The airbag inlet is connected to the airbag body.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the airbag body can be inflated through the airbag inlet on the mask body.

[0015] Furthermore, folding columns are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the upper end face of the bottom plate. The two fixing straps are respectively connected to the two folding columns, and the inner support blocks are respectively fixedly provided at positions on the upper end faces of the two sliding sleeves, which are close to the relative side.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the straps can be connected through the folding columns on the bottom plate, and the mask body can be fixed through the fixing straps on the bottom plate to ensure the sealing performance of the mask body.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of first tooth blocks are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the two inner support blocks. Upper springs are fixedly provided between the two first clips and the two outer support blocks, and the two first clips are respectively engaged with the plurality of first tooth blocks.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, when adjusting the position of the outer support block, press the first clip, and the first clip will lift and thus leave the inside of the inner support block to release the engagement with the first tooth block, so that the position of the outer support block can be adjusted to facilitate adaptation to different users.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of second tooth blocks are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the two sliding blocks. Lower springs are fixedly provided between the two second clips and the two sliding sleeves, and the two second clips are respectively engaged with the plurality of second tooth blocks.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the sliding sleeve can be adjusted in position on the sliding block. By pressing the second clip, the second clip will release the engagement with the second tooth block, so that the sliding sleeve can slide on the sliding block to facilitate adjustment of the width of the soft pad and adaptation to more users.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. An non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set proposed by the utility model can solve the problems of body movement, too large blood pressure fluctuations, respiratory depression, and posterior displacement of the tongue root caused by non-intubated general anesthesia.

[0023] 2. An non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set proposed by the utility model uses a mask for general anesthesia, and the operation channel of the fiber bronchoscope is large enough to be applicable to various fiber bronchoscopes.

[0024] 3. A non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set proposed by the present utility model. The mask uses special materials at the operation port to ensure airtightness during assisted breathing and ensure sufficient tidal volume to maintain the patient's blood oxygen.

[0025] 4. A non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set proposed by the present utility model. The non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set for anesthesia is designed with an endoscope fixing clip to prevent the mirror from moving during operation, which can reduce the number of mirror-holding personnel by one, and also has advantages in day surgery, which can accelerate the patient's recovery and discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 Isometric schematic diagram of the mask body of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 Bottom isometric schematic diagram of the mask body of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 Isometric schematic diagram of the mandibular support set of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 Front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mandibular support set of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 Isometric schematic diagram of the endoscope belt of the present utility model.

[0031] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0032] 1. Mask body; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Upper plug; 4. Airbag air inlet; 5. Gastric tube mouth with plug; 6. Belt fixing column; 7. Disc; 8. Airbag body; 9. External interface; 10. Respiratory pipeline; 11. External fixing column; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Lower spring; 14. Soft pad; 15. External support block; 16. First clip; 17. First tooth block; 18. Second clip; 19. Second tooth block; 20. Sliding block; 21. Sliding sleeve; 22. Internal support block; 23. Folding column; 24. Upper spring; 25. Endoscope belt; 26. Endoscope clip; 27. Magic tape; 28. Fixed belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Refer to Figures 1-5, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support set, including a mask main body 1, a breathing tube 10, an airbag main body 8, a bottom plate 12, an inner support block 22, an endoscope belt 25 and two fixing belts 28. A sealing cover 2 is arranged at the middle position on the upper end surface of the mask main body 1. An upper plug 3 is sleeved on the inner wall of the sealing cover 2. A gastric tube orifice 5 with a plug is opened at the front side position on one side of the upper end surface of the mask main body 1. An endoscope clip 26 is fixedly arranged at the middle position on the lower end surface of the endoscope belt 25. Magic tapes 27 are arranged on both the two fixing belts 28 and the endoscope belt 25. Holes are opened on the upper end surfaces of the two fixing belts 28. One end of the endoscope belt 25 is bifurcated;

[0035] Sliding blocks 20 are fixedly arranged at both sides of the middle position on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 12. Sliding sleeves 21 are slidably arranged on the outer end surfaces of the two sliding blocks 20. Outer support blocks 15 are slidably sleeved on the outer end surfaces of the two inner support blocks 22. First clips 16 are hingedly arranged at the lower side position of the middle of the opposite end surfaces of the two outer support blocks 15. Second clips 18 are hingedly arranged at the position of the middle of the opposite sides on the upper end surfaces of the two sliding sleeves 21. Two soft pads 14 are fixedly arranged on the opposite end surfaces of the two outer support blocks 15;

[0036] The mandibular support soft pad 14 on the bottom plate 12 can solve the problem of posterior displacement of the tongue root caused by general anesthesia and act as a base. The mask main body 1 is fixed by the fixing belt to ensure the sealing performance of the mask main body 1. Then, assisted breathing can be carried out through an anesthesia machine. A gastric tube orifice 5 with a plug is designed on the mask main body 1. A gastric tube with an airbag can be inserted during general anesthesia to prevent gastric distension. Moreover, an operation port is designed on the mask main body 1 and is usually sealed by the sealing cover 2. The operation port is large enough to facilitate the operation of different endoscopes and various instruments. Moreover, the endoscope clip 26 can prevent the mirror from moving randomly during operation, and one endoscope holder can be reduced.

[0037] An external interface 9 is fixedly arranged at the middle position on the front end surface of the mask main body 1. The breathing tube 10 is sleeved on the outer end surface of the external interface 9. Two external fixing columns 11 are arranged at the front and rear positions on the upper end surface of the mask main body 1. A disc 7 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the mask main body 1. The airbag main body 8 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the disc 7. Belt fixing columns 6 are fixedly arranged at both sides of the upper end surface of the disc 7. The endoscope belt 25 is connected with the two belt fixing columns 6. The endoscope clip 26 is arranged on the sealing cover 2. An airbag air inlet 4 is arranged at the position of the middle of the upper end surface of the mask main body 1 at the rear side. The airbag air inlet 4 is connected with the airbag main body 8;

[0038] The breathing tube 10 can be connected through the external interface 9 on the mask main body 1 to facilitate the access of oxygen. The endoscope belt 25 is fixed between the two belt fixing columns 6, and an endoscope clip 26 is arranged below the endoscope belt 25 to prevent the mirror from moving randomly during operation. The airbag main body 8 can be inflated through the airbag air inlet 4 on the mask main body 1.

[0039] On both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 12, folding columns 23 are fixedly arranged at the front and rear positions. Two fixing straps 28 are respectively connected to the two folding columns 23. Inner support blocks 22 are respectively fixedly arranged at positions on the upper end surfaces of the two sliding sleeves 21 close to the relative side. A plurality of first tooth blocks 17 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two inner support blocks 22. Upper springs 24 are fixedly arranged between the two first clips 16 and the two outer support blocks 15. The two first clips 16 are respectively engaged with a plurality of first tooth blocks 17. A plurality of second tooth blocks 19 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding blocks 20. Lower springs 13 are fixedly arranged between the two second clips 18 and the two sliding sleeves 21. The two second clips 18 are respectively engaged with a plurality of second tooth blocks 19.

[0040] The folding columns 23 on the bottom plate 12 can be used to connect the straps, and the fixing straps on the bottom plate 12 are used to fix the mask main body 1 to ensure the airtightness of the mask main body 1. When adjusting the position of the outer support block 15, press the first clip 16, and the first clip 16 will lift and thus leave the inside of the inner support block 22 to release the engagement with the first tooth block 17, so that the position of the outer support block 15 can be adjusted to facilitate adaptation to different users. The sliding sleeve 21 can be adjusted in position on the sliding block 20. By pressing the second clip 18, the second clip 18 will release the engagement with the second tooth block 19, so that the sliding sleeve 21 can slide on the sliding block 20 to facilitate the adjustment of the width of the cushion pad 14 and facilitate adaptation to more users.

[0041] Working principle: The mandibular support cushion pad 14 on the bottom plate 12 can solve the problem of posterior displacement of the tongue root caused by general anesthesia and act as a base. The mask main body 1 is fixed with a fixing strap to ensure the airtightness of the mask main body 1. Then, assisted breathing can be carried out through an anesthesia machine. A gastric tube orifice 5 with a plug is designed on the mask main body 1. During general anesthesia, an airbag gastric tube can be inserted to prevent gastric distension. Moreover, an operation port is designed on the mask main body 1 and is usually sealed by a sealing cover 2. The sealing cover 2 is composed of a silicone operation cover and a double-ring film cover. The operation port is large enough to facilitate the operation of different endoscopes and various instruments. The double-ring film cover can ensure the airtightness of the mask and the mobility of the endoscope. The silicone operation cover can tightly hold the mask, and the inner orifice has good elasticity and can be operated by a variety of endoscopes. If no operation on the oral cavity channel is performed, it can be sealed by the sealing cover 2 to ensure the ventilation quality. The endoscope fixing clip 26 is provided to prevent the mirror from moving randomly during operation, and one endoscopic assistant can be reduced.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A non-invasive ventilation mask mandibular support assembly, comprising a mask body (1), a breathing tube (10), an airbag body (8), a base plate (12), an inner support block (22), an endoscope strap (25) and two fixing straps (28), characterized in that: A sealing cover (2) is arranged at a position near the middle on the upper end face of the mask body (1). An upper plug (3) is sleeved on the inner wall of the sealing cover (2). A gastric tube orifice (5) with a plug is arranged at a position near the front side on one side of the upper end face of the mask body (1). An endoscopic clip (26) is fixedly arranged at a position near the middle on the lower end face of the endoscopic belt (25). Magic tapes (27) are arranged on both the two fixing belts (28) and the endoscopic belt (25). Holes are formed on the upper end faces of the two fixing belts (28). One end of the endoscopic belt (25) is bifurcated. Sliding blocks (20) are fixedly arranged at positions near both sides in the middle on the upper end face of the bottom plate (12). Sliding sleeves (21) are slidably arranged on the outer end faces of the two sliding blocks (20). Outer support blocks (15) are slidably sleeved on the outer end faces of the two inner support blocks (22). First clips (16) are hingedly arranged at positions near the lower side in the middle on the end faces of the two outer support blocks (15) on the opposite sides. Second clips (18) are hingedly arranged at positions near the opposite sides in the middle on the upper end faces of the two sliding sleeves (21). Two soft pads (14) are fixedly arranged on the end faces of the two outer support blocks (15) on the relative sides.

2. The mandibular support set of the non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer interface (9) is fixedly arranged at a position near the middle on the front end face of the mask body (1). The breathing pipeline (10) is sleeved on the outer end face of the outer interface (9). Two outer fixing columns (11) are arranged at the front side and the rear side positions on the upper end face of the mask body (1).

3. The non-invasive ventilation mask chin support assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disc (7) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the mask body (1). The airbag body (8) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the disc (7). Belt fixing columns (6) are fixedly arranged at positions near both sides on the upper end face of the disc (7). The endoscopic belt (25) is connected to the two belt fixing columns (6). The endoscopic clip (26) is arranged on the sealing cover (2).

4. The mandibular support set of the non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: An airbag air inlet (4) is arranged at a position near the rear side in the middle on the upper end face of the mask body (1). The airbag air inlet (4) is connected to the airbag body (8).

5. The mandibular support set of the non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, wherein: Folding columns (23) are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side positions on both sides of the upper end face of the bottom plate (12). The two fixing belts (28) are respectively connected to the two folding columns (23). The inner support blocks (22) are respectively fixedly arranged at positions near the relative sides on the upper end faces of the two sliding sleeves (21).

6. The mandibular support set of the non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of first tooth blocks (17) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two inner support blocks (22). Upper springs (24) are fixedly arranged between the two first clips (16) and the two outer support blocks (15). The two first clips (16) are respectively clamped with the plurality of first tooth blocks (17).

7. The mandibular support set of the non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second tooth blocks (19) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding blocks (20). Lower springs (13) are fixedly arranged between the two second clips (18) and the two sliding sleeves (21). The two second clips (18) are respectively clamped with the plurality of second tooth blocks (19).