Cable bridge for hydraulic engineering

By introducing chutes and sliding block structures into the cable tray, the classification and separation of cables is solved, and the problem of difficult to quickly locate and repair cables in water conservancy projects is improved, and the practicality and engineering efficiency of the cable tray are improved.

CN223167984UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29HEBEI RES INST OF INVESTIGATION & DESIGN OF WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422395323.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to quickly locate, repair or replace cables in water conservancy projects, resulting in poor practicality and affecting project efficiency.

Method used

A U-shaped cable tray is designed. By setting up a sliding chute and sliding block on the bottom plate, the partition plate is driven to divide into different spatial domains, used for sorting and laying cables, and fastening of the cables is achieved through fastening bolts and cable ties.

Benefits of technology

It improves the practicality of the cable tray, can quickly find and repair or replace cables in specific areas, and improves the operating efficiency of water conservancy projects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable bridges, and particularly relates to a cable bridge for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a U-shaped structure consisting of a horizontal bottom plate and two vertical support plates on two sides of the top of the horizontal bottom plate. A plurality of sliding grooves perpendicular to the supporting plates are evenly formed in the portion, between the two supporting plates, of the surface of the bottom plate. A plurality of convex sliding blocks for adjusting positions are arranged in each sliding chute; the sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and after the sliding block moves in place, the sliding block and the sliding groove are fixedly connected through a fastening bolt. A plurality of vertical second through holes are formed in the positions, on the two sides of any sliding groove, of the bottom plate. Each sliding block is provided with a partition plate parallel to the supporting plate. And a plurality of first through holes are uniformly formed in the partition plate. The sliding blocks slide in the sliding grooves to drive the partition plates to divide the bottom plate into different space domains; and different spaces are used for classifying the laid cables, and the cables pulled from different areas are separated, so that the practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable trays, and particularly relates to a cable tray for water conservancy projects. Background Technique

[0002] As is well known, water conservancy projects mainly study the basic knowledge and skills in aspects such as engineering hydrology, water conservancy engineering survey, hydraulic reinforced concrete, hydraulic structures, engineering drawing, etc. Cable trays are required for laying cables during the construction of water conservancy project buildings.

[0003] In practical applications, common cable trays are all a single space for storing multiple cables pulled from different areas. During cable laying, due to factors such as an increase in the laying distance or various turns, the multiple cables are prone to getting chaotic. When there is a power outage or other influencing factors in a certain area and the cables need to be repaired or replaced, it is not convenient to quickly find the cables in that area for repair, and the practicability is poor. Therefore, developing a cable tray with high practicability, fast and convenient operation, and improved project efficiency has become a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a cable tray for water conservancy projects, aiming to improve practicability, quickly find the cables in that area during repair or replacement, with fast and convenient operation, and improved project efficiency.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] A cable tray for water conservancy projects includes a U-shaped structure composed of a horizontal bottom plate and two vertical support plates on both sides of its top; several chutes perpendicular to the support plates are evenly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate between the two support plates; several convex sliding blocks for adjusting positions are arranged in each chute; the sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the chutes, and after the sliding blocks are in place, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the chutes through fastening bolts; a plurality of vertical second through holes are arranged on the bottom plate on both sides of any one chute; a partition plate parallel to the support plate is arranged on each sliding block; a rolling ball is arranged at the lower end of the partition plate, and the partition plate is in rolling connection with the bottom plate through the rolling ball; a plurality of first through holes are evenly arranged on the partition plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the chute is a trapezoidal groove structure matching the convex sliding block.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, intervals are arranged between the sliding blocks.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, there is a gap between adjacent partition plates in each of the sliding grooves, and there is a gap between the partition plates and the fastening bolts.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, several fixing plates are vertically arranged on the side of the support plate away from the bottom plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, mounting holes are provided on the fixing plates.

[0012] Advantages and technical effects of the present utility model:

[0013] A cable tray for a water conservancy project of the present utility model divides the bottom plate into different spatial domains by the sliding of the sliding blocks in the sliding grooves, driving the partition plates; different spaces are used to classify the laid cables and separate the cables pulled from different regions. When a power outage or other factors affect a certain area and the cables need to be repaired or replaced, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to quickly find the cables in that area and perform repairs, improving the practicability. Description of the drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model with the fixing plates, sliding blocks and partition plates removed;

[0016] Figure 3 is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sliding block and partition plate of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom plate, support plate and fixing plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at the position A shown in the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support plate; 3, sliding groove; 4, sliding block; 5, fastening bolt; 6, partition plate; 7, ball; 8, first through hole; 9, second through hole; 10, fixing plate; 11, mounting hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0021] Such as Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a cable tray for water conservancy projects, which comprises a U-shaped structure composed of a horizontal bottom plate 1 and two vertical support plates 2 on both sides of its top; several chutes 3 perpendicular to the support plates are evenly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1 between the two support plates 2; several convex sliding blocks 4 for adjusting positions are arranged in each chute 3, and the sliding blocks 4 are slidably matched with the chutes 3. After the sliding blocks 4 move in place, the sliding blocks 4 are fixedly connected with the chutes through fastening bolts 5.

[0022] On the bottom plate 1 on both sides of any chute, a plurality of vertical second through holes 9 are arranged for passing through cable ties to fix the cables laid on the bottom plate 1 through the cable ties.

[0023] On the side of the support plate 2 far away from the bottom plate 1, several fixing plates 10 are vertically arranged, and the cable tray is fixed at the required construction position through the fixing plates 10.

[0024] Preferably, mounting holes 11 are arranged on the fixing plates 10, and the cable tray is connected to a suspension rod or other devices through the mounting holes 11.

[0025] The chute 3 is a trapezoidal groove structure, which is matched with the convex sliding block 4, and the sliding block 4 slides along the chute 3; the width of the lower space of the chute 3 is greater than the width of the upper space to prevent the sliding block 4 from sliding out of the chute 3.

[0026] Preferably, the length direction of the chute 3 is perpendicular to the plane where the support plate 2 is located.

[0027] A threaded hole is penetrated through the sliding block 4, and the sliding block 4 is threadedly connected with the fastening bolt 5 through the threaded hole. The lower end face of the fastening bolt 5 contacts the bottom end face of the chute 3; after the position of the sliding block 4 in the chute 3 is adjusted, the fastening bolt 5 is tightened. At this time, the lower end of the fastening bolt 5 abuts against the bottom of the chute 3, and the sliding block 4 is fixed at this position in the chute 3.

[0028] Preferably, intervals are arranged between the sliding blocks 4 for the installation of cables.

[0029] On each sliding block 4, a partition plate 6 parallel to the support plate 2 is arranged; a rolling ball 7 is arranged at the lower end of the partition plate 6, and the partition plate 6 is rollingly connected with the bottom plate 1 through the rolling ball 7.

[0030] The middle part of the lower end of the partition plate 6 is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding block 4, and when the sliding block 4 in the chute 3 moves, the partition plate 6 moves accordingly.

[0031] Preferably, several rolling grooves are provided at the lower end of the partition plate 6. Rolling balls 7 are rotatably connected in the rolling grooves. The lower ends of the rolling balls 7 are in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The rolling balls 7 roll on the bottom plate 1, facilitating the movement of the partition plate 6. When the sliding block 4 slides in the sliding groove 3, it drives the partition plate 6 to move on the bottom plate 1. Multiple partition plates 6 divide the bottom plate 1 into different spaces for placing cables powered by different regions.

[0032] Preferably, several first through holes 8 are evenly provided on the partition plate 6. The first through holes 8 are used for passing through cable ties to bundle the separated cables.

[0033] A gap is provided between the partition plate 6 and the corresponding fastening bolt 5, facilitating the staff to rotate the fastening bolt 5 for adjustment.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] When the cable tray is in use, the staff loosens the fastening bolt 5 on the sliding block 4 according to the number of cables in different regions, and then adjusts the position of the sliding block 4 in the sliding groove 3. The sliding block 4 drives the partition plate 6 to divide the bottom plate 1 into different large spaces, and then tightens the fastening bolt 5. At this time, the lower end of the fastening bolt 5 abuts against the bottom of the sliding groove 3, firmly fixing the partition plate 6 in the required position. Then, cables in different power supply regions are laid in the corresponding spaces, and cable ties are passed through the first through holes 8 and the second through holes 9 respectively to bundle and fix the cables.

[0036] When the cables need to be repaired or replaced, the cables in the required region can be quickly found and repaired. Therefore, the cable tray of the present invention has strong practicability.

[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable tray for water conservancy projects, comprising a U-shaped structure composed of a horizontal bottom plate (1) and two vertical support plates (2) on both sides of its top; characterized in that: On the surface of the bottom plate (1) between the two support plates (2), several chutes (3) perpendicular to the support plates (2) are uniformly arranged; several convex sliding blocks (4) for adjusting positions are arranged in each of the chutes (3); the sliding blocks (4) are in sliding fit with the chutes (3), and after the sliding blocks (4) are moved in place, the sliding blocks (4) and the chutes (3) are fixedly connected by fastening bolts (5); on the bottom plate (1) on both sides of any one of the chutes (3), a plurality of vertical second through holes (9) are arranged. On each of the sliding blocks (4), a partition plate (6) parallel to the support plate (2) is arranged; a rolling ball (7) is arranged at the lower end of the partition plate (6), and the partition plate (6) is in rolling connection with the bottom plate (1) through the rolling ball (7); several first through holes (8) are uniformly arranged on the partition plate (6).

2. The cable tray for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chute (3) is a trapezoidal groove structure matching the convex sliding block (4).

3. The cable tray for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: Spaces are provided between the sliding blocks (4) from each other.

4. The cable tray for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: There is a gap between adjacent partition plates (6) in each of the chutes (3), and there is a gap between the partition plate (6) and the fastening bolt (5).

5. The cable tray for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the side of the support plate (2) away from the bottom plate (1), several fixing plates (10) are vertically arranged.

6. The cable tray for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: Mounting holes (11) are provided on the fixing plates (10).