Surgical instrument pretreatment cleaning vehicle

Abstract

The utility model provides a surgical instrument pretreatment cleaning vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. The surgical instrument pretreatment cleaning vehicle comprises a cleaning box, a connecting part and a limiting part, the limiting part comprises an elastic clamping plate, a pushing arc plate is arranged on the inner side of the elastic clamping plate, the elastic clamping plate is arranged in a mounting groove, and arc-shaped connecting plates are arranged on the two sides of the elastic clamping plate. By arranging the limiting component, the surgical instrument can be clamped and fixed, and the clamping and fixing position of the surgical instrument can be automatically adjusted in the cleaning process, so that on one hand, the stability of the surgical instrument in the cleaning process can be ensured; on the other hand, the clamping and fixing position of the surgical instrument can be automatically adjusted in the cleaning process, the surface of the instrument at the clamping position can be cleaned up in the cleaning process, and the situation that the service life of the surgical instrument is affected by residual dirt on the surgical instrument due to the fact that the clamping position is not cleaned in place is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a pre-treatment cleaning vehicle for surgical instruments. Background Art

[0002] The pre-treatment cleaning vehicle for surgical instruments is a device specifically used for cleaning medical devices. It plays an important role in the hospital disinfection supply center. This device can improve the cleaning efficiency, ensure the consistency and quality of instrument cleaning, thereby reducing the risk of hospital infection and prolonging the service life of medical devices. Medical devices refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials, and other similar or related items that are directly or indirectly used on the human body; there are various types and shapes of surgical instruments. Correct cleaning, maintenance, and disinfection can ensure that surgical instruments play their designated roles and extend their service lives. Most importantly, it can reduce and avoid nosocomial infections; the cleaning of medical devices is a very important operation, which helps to ensure the safety and reliability of medical devices.

[0003] The pre-treatment of medical devices is an important step to ensure that the devices can be thoroughly cleaned, disinfected, and sterilized. Moreover, pre-treatment refers to the preliminary treatment carried out in a timely manner after the use of medical devices to better remove organic pollutants such as blood stains, fats, human tissues, and stains. Pre-treatment can effectively prevent incomplete cleaning caused by the drying of organic matter, and has effects such as reducing the re-washing rate of instruments, improving the cleaning quality of instruments, and extending the service life of instruments; commonly used pre-treatment methods are: 1. Wiping and then using a moisturizer; 2. Flushing with running water.

[0004] When using a medical fully automatic cleaning machine to pre-treat surgical instruments, it is usually to spray foam by high-pressure jet, plus widely disinfect and rinse and dry with 90-degree hot water to process the surgical instruments. During the pre-treatment process of surgical instruments, it is necessary to clamp and fix the surgical instruments inside the medical fully automatic cleaning machine and use high-pressure jet to clean the surgical instruments. However, when cleaning the surgical instruments by high-pressure jet, the clamped part of the surgical instruments may not be cleaned thoroughly, resulting in residual dirt on the surgical instruments and affecting the service life of the surgical instruments. Therefore, this application provides a pre-treatment cleaning vehicle for surgical instruments to meet the requirements. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pre-treatment cleaning vehicle for surgical instruments to solve the problem that when the existing pre-treatment cleaning vehicle for surgical instruments clamps and fixes the surgical instruments, the clamped part is not cleaned thoroughly, resulting in residual dirt on the surgical instruments and affecting the service life of the surgical instruments.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A surgical instrument pretreatment and cleaning vehicle comprises a cleaning box, a connecting component and a limiting component, wherein a filter is arranged inside the cleaning box, the connecting component comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the top of the filter, a plurality of elastic frames are arranged on the top of the mounting plate, the elastic frames are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate, a mounting groove is arranged inside the elastic frame, the limiting component comprises an elastic splint, a pushing arc plate is arranged on the inner side of the elastic splint, the elastic splint is arranged inside the mounting groove, arc-shaped connecting plates are arranged on both sides of the elastic splint, a slide groove is arranged inside the elastic frame, and the arc-shaped connecting plate is slidably clamped to the inside of the slide groove.

[0008] Optionally, an auxiliary connecting plate is provided at one end of the arc-shaped connecting plate, an elastic arc plate is provided on the inner side of the auxiliary connecting plate, and an auxiliary push plate is provided on the top of the auxiliary connecting plate.

[0009] Optionally, a second weakened groove is provided on the outer side wall of the elastic clamping plate, and the elastic clamping plate is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic.

[0010] Optionally, a first weakening groove is provided on the outer side wall of the elastic frame, and the elastic frame is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic.

[0011] Optionally, a plurality of filter holes are provided inside the filter screen, and a plurality of fixing cards are provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the fixing cards are fixedly connected to the inside of the filter holes.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of placement racks are provided on the top of the mounting plate, and hollow grooves are provided inside the placement racks.

[0013] Optionally, the arc-shaped connecting plate is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic material, the two arc-shaped connecting plates are mirror-image structures, and the elastic arc plate is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic material.

[0014] Optionally, a toggle arc plate is provided on the top of the elastic frame, and the toggle arc plate is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the above scheme, by setting a limiting component, not only can the surgical instrument be clamped and fixed, but the clamping and fixing position of the surgical instrument can also be automatically adjusted during the cleaning process. Such a setting can, on the one hand, ensure the stability of the surgical instrument during the cleaning process, and on the other hand, can automatically adjust the clamping and fixing position of the surgical instrument during the cleaning process. The surface of the instrument at the clamping position can be cleaned during the cleaning process, avoiding inadequate cleaning of the clamping position, resulting in residual dirt on the surgical instrument, and affecting the service life of the surgical instrument. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the surgical instrument pretreatment and cleaning vehicle;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter, connecting components and limiting components;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection component and the limiting component;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an enlarged three-dimensional structure of the elastic frame and the limiting component in cooperation with each other from a first perspective;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the elastic frame and the limiting component in cooperation with each other from a second viewing angle;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Cleaning box; 2. Connecting parts; 3. Limiting parts; 4. Filter; 5. Elastic frame; 6. Mounting slot; 7. First weakening slot; 8. Toggle arc plate; 9. Filter hole; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Placement rack; 203. Hollow slot; 204. Fixing card; 301. Elastic splint; 302. Second weakening slot; 303. Push arc plate; 304. Slide; 305. Arc connecting plate; 306. Auxiliary connecting plate; 307. Elastic arc plate; 308. Auxiliary push plate.

[0026] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, devices and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will describe in detail a pre-treatment cleaning cart for surgical instruments provided by the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods for implementation; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specifically describing the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that in the specification, references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments", etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes such specific features, structures, or characteristics. Additionally, when combining embodiments to describe a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, implementing such feature, structure, or characteristic in combination with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the relevant art.

[0029] Generally, terms can be understood at least in part from their use in context. For example, at least in part depending on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey a set of exclusive factors, but rather can alternatively, at least in part depending on the context, allow for the existence of other factors that may not be explicitly described.

[0030] It can be understood that the meanings of "on...", "above...", and "over..." in the present utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that "on..." not only means "directly on" something, but also includes the meaning of being "on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above..." or "over..." not only means "above" or "over" something, but also can include the meaning of being "above" or "over" something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0031] Furthermore, spatial relative terms such as "under...", "below...", "lower", "above...", "upper", etc. are used herein for convenience of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another or other elements or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatial relative terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than the orientation depicted in the drawings. The device can be oriented in other ways, and the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein can be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0032] As Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a pre-treatment cleaning cart for surgical instruments, which includes a cleaning box 1, a connecting component 2 and a limiting component 3. A filter screen 4 is arranged inside the cleaning box 1. The connecting component 2 includes a mounting plate 201, the mounting plate 201 is arranged on the top of the filter screen 4, and a number of elastic frames 5 are arranged on the top of the mounting plate 201. The elastic frames 5 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 201, and a mounting groove 6 is arranged inside the elastic frames 5.

[0033] The limiting component 3 includes an elastic clamping plate 301, a pushing arc plate 303 is arranged on the inner side of the elastic clamping plate 301. The elastic clamping plate 301 is arranged inside the mounting groove 6. Arc-shaped connecting plates 305 are arranged on both sides of the elastic clamping plate 301. One end of the arc-shaped connecting plate 305 is provided with an auxiliary connecting plate 306, an elastic arc plate 307 is arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary connecting plate 306, an auxiliary pushing plate 308 is arranged on the top of the auxiliary connecting plate 306, and a chute 304 is arranged inside the elastic frame 5. The arc-shaped connecting plate 305 is slidably clamped inside the chute 304.

[0034] As Figure 5 shown, a first weakening groove 7 is arranged on the outer side wall of the elastic frame 5, a second weakening groove 302 is arranged on the outer side wall of the elastic clamping plate 301. The elastic clamping plate 301 is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic material. The arc-shaped connecting plate 305 is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic material. The elastic arc plate 307 is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic material. The elastic clamping plate 301 is an arc-shaped structure and has a certain elasticity. The surgical instrument can be clamped and fixed according to the elasticity of the elastic clamping plate 301. The pushing arc plate 303 is an arc-shaped structure and is arranged on the inner side of the elastic clamping plate 301. When subjected to high-pressure impact, the elastic clamping plate 301 will deform outward at the second weakening groove 302 and push the arc-shaped connecting plate 305 to slide inside the chute 304, so that the elastic arc plate 307 clamps the surgical instrument, and thus the clamping position can be adjusted.

[0035] The arc-shaped connecting plates 305 are arranged on both sides of the elastic clamping plate 301 and are in a mirror image structure. The auxiliary pushing plate 308 is an arc-shaped structure. When the pushing arc plate 303 is subjected to high-pressure impact, the auxiliary pushing plate 308 can be pushed by high-pressure impact. The position of the elastic arc plate 307 can be adjusted in advance to clamp the surgical instrument before the elastic clamping plate 301 deforms, so as to avoid the problem that the surgical instrument falls off when adjusting the clamping position. Such a setting can ensure the stability of the surgical instrument during the cleaning process on the one hand, and can automatically adjust the clamping and fixing position of the surgical instrument during the cleaning process on the other hand, and can clean the surface of the surgical instrument during the cleaning process, avoiding incomplete cleaning of the clamping position, resulting in residual dirt on the surgical instrument and affecting the service life of the surgical instrument.

[0036] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the filter screen 4 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 9, and a plurality of fixed cards 204 are provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 201. The fixed cards 204 are fixedly connected to the inside of the filter hole 9. The fixed cards 204 are arc-shaped structures and have a certain elasticity. The size of the fixed cards 204 is smaller than the size of the filter hole 9. The fixed cards 204 are provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 201 and have a mirror structure. The fixed cards 204 are connected to the inside of the filter hole 9. With the help of the elasticity of the fixed cards 204, the fixed cards 204 can be fixed to the inside of the filter hole 9, thereby facilitating the installation of the mounting plate 201 to the top of the filter screen 4.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of placement racks 202 are provided on the top of the mounting plate 201, and a hollow groove 203 is provided inside the placement rack 202. The placement rack 202 is an arc-shaped structure, and the placement rack 202 is provided between two opposite elastic frames 5. The surgical instrument can be placed inside the placement rack 202, and the elastic splint 301 is used to facilitate the clamping and fixing of the surgical instrument. At the same time, a hollow groove 203 is provided in the middle of the placement rack 202, which can facilitate the outflow of the cleaned sewage from the hollow groove 203 when the surgical instrument is cleaned, thereby avoiding sewage remaining inside the placement rack 202.

[0038] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the elastic frame 5 is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic. A toggle arc plate 8 is provided on the top of the elastic frame 5. The toggle arc plate 8 is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic. Two elastic frames 5 form a group. When in use, the toggle arc plate 8 is pushed to cause the elastic frame 5 to deform outward at the first weakened groove 7, and a group of elastic frames 5 is opened to facilitate the placement of surgical instruments into the placement rack 202, and cooperate with the elastic splint 301 to facilitate the clamping of surgical instruments into the placement rack 202.

[0039] The working principle of the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0040] In use, place the mounting plate 201 on top of the filter screen 4, and fix the mounting plate 201 on top of the filter screen 4 with the help of the fixing card 204. Then place the surgical instruments to be pre-treated inside the placement rack 202, and use the elastic splint 301 to clamp and fix the surgical instruments in the placement rack 202. Then clean the surgical instruments; by adjusting the spraying pressure of the spray, strengthen the impact on the pushing arc plate 303 and the auxiliary push plate 308, so that the elastic arc plate 307 clamps the surgical instruments. Specifically, the elastic splint 301 deforms outward at the second weakening groove 302 and pushes the arc-shaped connecting plate 305 to slide inside the sliding groove 304, and then pushes the elastic arc plate 307 outward, so that the elastic arc plate 307 clamps and fixes the surgical instruments. By adjusting the clamping position of the surgical instruments, the surface of the instruments at the clamping position can be cleaned during the cleaning process, avoiding incomplete cleaning at the clamping position, resulting in residual dirt on the surgical instruments and affecting the service life of the surgical instruments.

[0041] The present invention covers any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to enable the public to have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pre-treatment cleaning cart for surgical instruments, comprising a cleaning box, a connecting component and a limiting component, characterized in that, A filter is provided inside the cleaning box, the connecting component includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided on the top of the filter, a plurality of elastic frames are provided on the top of the mounting plate, the elastic frames are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate, a mounting groove is provided inside the elastic frame, the limiting component includes an elastic splint, a pushing arc plate is provided on the inner side of the elastic splint, the elastic splint is provided inside the mounting groove, arc-shaped connecting plates are provided on both sides of the elastic splint, a slide groove is provided inside the elastic frame, and the arc-shaped connecting plate is slidably clamped to the inside of the slide groove.

2. The surgical instrument pre-treatment cleaning cart according to claim 1, wherein, An auxiliary connecting plate is provided at one end of the arc-shaped connecting plate, an elastic arc plate is provided on the inner side of the auxiliary connecting plate, and an auxiliary pushing plate is provided on the top of the auxiliary connecting plate.

3. The surgical instrument pre-treatment cleaning cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side wall of the elastic splint is provided with a second weakened groove.

4. The surgical instrument pre-treatment cleaning cart according to claim 1, wherein The outer side wall of the elastic frame is provided with a first weakened groove.

5. The pre-treatment cleaning vehicle for surgical instruments according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of filter holes are arranged inside the filter screen, and a plurality of fixing cards are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the fixing cards are fixedly connected to the inside of the filter holes.

6. The surgical instrument pre-treatment cleaning cart according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of placement racks are provided on the top of the installation plate, and hollow grooves are provided inside the placement racks.

7. The surgical instrument pre-treatment cleaning cart according to claim 1, wherein, The elastic frame is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic.

8. The pre-treatment cleaning cart for surgical instruments according to claim 3, wherein The elastic clamping plate is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic.

9. The surgical instrument pre-treatment cleaning cart according to claim 2, wherein, The arc-shaped connecting plate is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic material. The two arc-shaped connecting plates are mirror-image structures. The elastic arc plate is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic material.

10. The surgical instrument pre-treatment cleaning cart according to claim 2, wherein, A toggle arc plate is provided on the top of the elastic frame. The toggle arc plate is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic.

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