Refined cotton defibering device for cotton yarn production

By introducing a servo motor-driven rotary rod and rotary plate device into the discharging machine, combined with a protective cover and a feeding device, the problem of soft and easy blockage of refined cotton is solved, and the stable output and efficient production of the discharging machine are achieved.

CN223176282UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01WEISHAN HONGWEI TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422501536.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Refined cotton is soft and thin after dissolution, and is prone to stagnation and blockage at the discharge frame, affecting the normal use and processing efficiency of the dissolution machine.

Method used

An auxiliary device including a servo motor, gear, rotary rod and rotary plate is designed. The servo motor drives the rotation of the rotary rod and rotary plate to avoid blockage of refined cotton during discharge, and combines the protective cover, positioning ring and discharge device to ensure stable output.

Benefits of technology

It improves the use effect and work efficiency of the detachment machine, prevents the blockage and stagnation of refined cotton during output, and ensures normal production process.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a refined cotton fluffer for cotton yarn production, and relates to the technical field of cotton yarn production, the refined cotton fluffer comprises a fluffer, the surface of the fluffer is fixedly connected with a control panel, the surface of one side of the fluffer is provided with a feed port, the inner wall of the fluffer is slidably connected with a push plate, and the push plate is provided with a discharge port. The device comprises a fluffer, the surface of the fluffer is fixedly connected with a discharging frame, the surface of the discharging frame is provided with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device comprises two rotating rods, the two rotating rods are rotationally connected with the surface of the discharging frame in a penetrating mode, and the arc surfaces of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly-distributed rotating plates respectively. When the fluffer is used, refined cotton can be processed and fluffed better, the refined cotton is not prone to blockage and stagnation in the output process, and normal use of the fluffer is not affected, so that the using effect and the working efficiency of the fluffer are improved, and veil production is better carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton yarn production, in particular to a refined cotton loosening device for cotton yarn production. Background Technique

[0002] Refined cotton is a uniform, loose and impurity-free white floc obtained by processing cotton linters through a series of processes. Its main component is natural plant cellulose fiber. The loosening of refined cotton is generally achieved by a cotton crusher. The principle is to use blades to cut cotton lumps, and then use a guiding mechanism to loosen the crushed cotton lumps.

[0003] When the traditional loosening machine loosens refined cotton, first operate the control panel on the loosening machine to start the loosening machine, then put the cotton material above the loosening machine. At this time, the push plate will move to push the cotton material into the feeding port, and then it will be crushed and loosened on the inner wall of the loosening machine. The loosened refined cotton will be discharged and output from the discharge frame. However, it is found in the actual operation process that the refined cotton is relatively soft, light and thin after being loosened, so it is easy to stagnate at the discharge frame, resulting in blockage of the output, thus affecting the normal use of the loosening machine and reducing the loosening and processing efficiency of refined cotton. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the refined cotton is relatively soft, light and thin after being loosened, so it is easy to stagnate at the discharge frame, resulting in blockage of the output, thus affecting the normal use of the loosening machine and reducing the loosening and processing efficiency of refined cotton, and provides a refined cotton loosening device for cotton yarn production.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A refined cotton loosening device for cotton yarn production, including a loosening machine, a control panel is fixedly connected to the surface of the loosening machine, a feeding port is opened on one side surface of the loosening machine, a push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the loosening machine, a discharge frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the loosening machine, and an auxiliary device is arranged on the surface of the discharge frame. The auxiliary device includes two rotating rods, the two rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected through the surface of the discharge frame, a plurality of uniformly distributed rotating plates are respectively fixedly connected to the arc surfaces of the two rotating rods, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a second gear is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating rod close to the servo motor among the two rotating rods, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and a connecting belt is arranged on the output end of the servo motor and the arc surface of the rotating rod far from the servo motor.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the defiberizer is in use, it can better process and defiberize refined cotton, preventing the refined cotton from getting blocked and stagnant during output, which affects the normal use of the defiberizer. Thus, the use effect and working efficiency of the defiberizer are improved, and the production of yarn can be carried out better.

[0007] Preferably, an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame, and the inner wall of the auxiliary block is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting belt.

[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Through the setting of the auxiliary block, the debris attached to the connecting belt during use can be scraped off by the auxiliary block, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the two rotating rods.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame, and the inner wall of the positioning ring is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the rotating rod and the output end of the servo motor respectively.

[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Through the setting of the positioning ring, when the first gear and the second gear mesh and rotate, they can better maintain stability, so that the servo motor can better drive the rotation of the rotating rod, ensuring the normal use of the auxiliary device.

[0011] Preferably, protective covers are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the discharge frame, and the protective covers cover the surface of the rotating plate of the rotating rod.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Through the setting of the protective cover, when the rotating plate discharges the cotton material on the inner wall of the discharge frame, it is not easy to squeeze the cotton material out of the side, thus affecting the processing and collection of the cotton material, and improving the use effect of the auxiliary device.

[0013] Preferably, positioning rods are rotatably connected to one ends of the two rotating rods respectively, and the positioning rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Through the setting of the positioning rods, the rotating rods can rotate more stably and are not easy to shake, so that the rotating plate can better discharge the cotton material on the inner wall of the discharge frame.

[0015] Preferably, a blanking device is arranged on one side surface of the discharge frame. The blanking device includes an installation frame, the installation frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame, an installation plate is inserted into the inner wall of the installation frame, a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation plate, and a bolt is inserted through the surface of the installation frame and is threadedly connected to the surface of the installation plate.

[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the refined cotton is output from the discharge frame, it can slide down along the inner wall of the blanking plate and enter the corresponding storage device, improving the use effect and working efficiency of the defiberizer.

[0017] Preferably, an operation block is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the surface of the operation block.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that through the setting of the operation block, when the bolt is used, it is more convenient and fast, so as to better realize the disassembly and assembly of the blanking plate, and improve the convenience of use of the blanking device.

[0019] Preferably, a washer is sleeved on the arc surface of the bolt, and the washer is a rubber ring.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that through the setting of the washer, when the bolt is installed on the installation frame, it can be more stably attached, and the bolt is not easy to rotate and loosen, resulting in problems in the assembly of the blanking plate.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] When the delinting machine is in use, it can better process and delint the refined cotton, so that the refined cotton is not easy to be blocked and stagnated during output, affecting the normal use of the delinting machine, thereby improving the use effect and working efficiency of the delinting machine, and better producing the face yarn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary device of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 side three-dimensional structural diagram;

[0026] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the blanking device of the present utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1, delinting machine; 2, control panel; 3, feed inlet; 4, discharge frame; 5, push plate; 6, auxiliary device; 61, rotating rod; 62, rotating plate; 63, servo motor; 64, first gear; 65, second gear; 66, connecting belt; 67, auxiliary block; 68, protective cover; 69, positioning ring; 610, positioning rod; 7, blanking device; 71, installation frame; 72, installation plate; 73, blanking plate; 74, bolt; 75, operation block; 76, washer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Refer to Figure 1As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses a refined cotton disintegrating device for cotton yarn production, including a disintegrator 1. A control panel 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the disintegrator 1. A feed inlet 3 is formed on one side surface of the disintegrator 1. A push plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the disintegrator 1. A discharge frame 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the disintegrator 1. An auxiliary device 6 is arranged on the surface of the discharge frame 4. A blanking device 7 is arranged on one side surface of the discharge frame 4.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses that the auxiliary device 6 includes two rotating rods 61. The two rotating rods 61 are respectively rotatably connected through the surface of the discharge frame 4. A number of uniformly distributed rotating plates 62 are respectively fixedly connected to the arc surfaces of the two rotating rods 61. A servo motor 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame 4. A first gear 64 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 63. A second gear 65 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating rod 61 close to the servo motor 63 among the two rotating rods 61. The first gear 64 meshes with the second gear 65. A connecting belt 66 is arranged on the arc surface of the output end of the servo motor 63 and the rotating rod 61 far from the servo motor 63. When using the disintegrator 1 to process and disintegrate refined cotton, first operate the control panel 2 on the disintegrator 1 to start the disintegrator 1. Then put the cotton material above the disintegrator 1. At this time, the push plate 5 will be pushed to push the cotton material into the feed inlet 3. Then it is crushed and disintegrated on the inner wall of the disintegrator 1. When the refined cotton is discharged from the discharge frame 4, start the servo motor 63. The operation of the servo motor 63 will drive the first gear 64 on its output end to rotate. Because the connecting belt 66 connects the servo motor 63 and the rotating rod 61, and the second gear 65 on the rotating rod 61 meshes with the first gear 64, at this time the two rotating rods 61 will rotate, thereby driving the rotating plates 62 on the rotating rods 61 to rotate. While the rotating plates 62 are rotating, they will push the inner wall position of the discharge frame 4 outward and discharge it. At this time, when the disintegrator 1 is in use, it can better process and disintegrate the refined cotton, so that the refined cotton is not easily blocked and stagnated during output, affecting the normal use of the disintegrator 1, thereby improving the use effect and working efficiency of the disintegrator 1 and better carrying out the production of cotton yarn.

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 3As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, an auxiliary block 67 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame 4. The inner wall of the auxiliary block 67 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting belt 66. Through the setting of the auxiliary block 67, the debris attached to the connecting belt 66 during use can be scraped off by the auxiliary block 67, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the two rotating rods 61. A positioning ring 69 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame 4. The inner wall of the positioning ring 69 is respectively rotationally connected to the arc surface of the rotating rod 61 and the output end of the servo motor 63. Through the setting of the positioning ring 69, when the first gear 64 and the second gear 65 are meshing and rotating, they can better maintain stability, so that the servo motor 63 can better drive the rotation of the rotating rod 61, ensuring the normal use of the auxiliary device 6.

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, protective covers 68 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the discharge frame 4. The protective covers 68 cover the surface of the rotating plate 62 of the rotating rod 61. Through the setting of the protective covers 68, when the rotating plate 62 discharges the cotton material on the inner wall of the discharge frame 4, it is not easy for the cotton material to be squeezed out of the side, thereby affecting the processing and collection of the cotton material, improving the use effect of the auxiliary device 6. One end of each of the two rotating rods 61 is respectively rotationally connected to a positioning rod 610. The positioning rod 610 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame 4. Through the setting of the positioning rod 610, when the rotating rod 61 rotates, it can be more stable and not prone to shaking, so that the rotating plate 62 can better discharge the cotton material on the inner wall of the discharge frame 4.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the feeding device 7 includes an installation frame 71. The installation frame 71 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame 4. An installation plate 72 is inserted into the inner wall of the installation frame 71. A feeding plate 73 is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation plate 72. A bolt 74 penetrates through the surface of the installation frame 71. The bolt 74 is threadedly connected to the surface of the installation plate 72. When assembling the feeding device 7 on the discharge frame 4, first insert the installation plate 72 fixedly connected to the feeding plate 73 into the inner wall of the installation frame 71 on the surface of the discharge frame 4, so that the feeding plate 73 contacts one side surface of the discharge frame 4. Then penetrate the bolt 74 through the surface of the installation frame 71, so that the bolt 74 is threadedly connected to the installation plate 72, ensuring the stable position of the feeding plate 73. At this time, when the refined cotton is output from the discharge frame 4, it can slide down along the inner wall of the feeding plate 73 and enter the corresponding storage device, improving the use effect and working efficiency of the defiberator 1.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, an operation block 75 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt 74. A number of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the surface of the operation block 75. Through the setting of the operation block 75, when the bolt 74 is used, it is more convenient and fast, so as to better realize the disassembly and assembly of the blanking plate 73, improving the convenience of use of the blanking device 7. A washer 76 is sleeved on the arc surface of the bolt 74. The washer 76 is a rubber ring. Through the setting of the washer 76, when the bolt 74 is installed on the installation frame 71, it can be more stably fitted, and the bolt 74 is not likely to rotate and loosen, resulting in problems in the assembly of the blanking plate 73.

[0034] Working principle: When using the delinter 1 to process and delinter refined cotton, first operate the control panel 2 on the delinter 1 to start the delinter 1. Then place the cotton material above the delinter 1. At this time, the push plate 5 will push and advance the cotton material into the feed port 3, and then it will be crushed and delintered on the inner wall of the delinter 1. When the refined cotton is discharged from the discharge frame 4, start the servo motor 63. The operation of the servo motor 63 will drive the first gear 64 on its output end to rotate. Since the connecting belt 66 connects the servo motor 63 and the rotating rod 61, and the second gear 65 on the rotating rod 61 meshes with the first gear 64, at this time the two rotating rods 61 will rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 62 on the rotating rod to rotate. While the rotating plate 62 rotates, it will push the inner wall position of the discharge frame 4 outward and discharge it. At this time, when the delinter 1 is in use, it can better process and delinter the refined cotton, so that the refined cotton is not likely to be blocked and stagnant during output, affecting the normal use of the delinter 1, thereby improving the use effect and working efficiency of the delinter 1 and better producing the face yarn.

[0035] When assembling the blanking device 7 on the discharge frame 4, first insert the mounting plate 72 fixedly connected to the blanking plate 73 into the inner wall of the mounting frame 71 on the surface of the inlet and outlet frame 4, so that the blanking plate 73 contacts the side surface of the discharge frame 4. Then pass the bolt 74 through the surface of the mounting frame 71 to make the bolt 74 threadedly connected to the mounting plate 72, ensuring the stable position of the blanking plate 73. At this time, when the refined cotton is output from the discharge frame 4, it can slide down along the inner wall of the blanking plate 73 and enter the corresponding storage device, improving the use effect and working efficiency of the delinter 1.

Claims

1. A refined cotton disintegrating device for cotton yarn production, comprising a disintegrator (1), characterized in that: A control panel (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the defiberizer (1). A feed inlet (3) is formed in one side surface of the defiberizer (1). A push plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the defiberizer (1). A discharge frame (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the defiberizer (1). An auxiliary device (6) is arranged on the surface of the discharge frame (4). The auxiliary device (6) includes two rotating rods (61), and the two rotating rods (61) are respectively rotatably connected through the surface of the discharge frame (4). A plurality of uniformly distributed rotating plates (62) are respectively fixedly connected to the arc surfaces of the two rotating rods (61). A servo motor (63) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame (4). A first gear (64) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (63). A second gear (65) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating rod (61) close to the servo motor (63) among the two rotating rods (61). The first gear (64) is meshed with the second gear (65). A connecting belt (66) is arranged on the output end of the servo motor (63) and the arc surface of the rotating rod (61) far from the servo motor (63).

2. The refined cotton loosening device for cotton yarn production according to claim 1, wherein: An auxiliary block (67) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame (4). The inner wall of the auxiliary block (67) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting belt (66).

3. A refined cotton loosening device for cotton yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning ring (69) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame (4). The inner wall of the positioning ring (69) is respectively rotatably connected to the arc surface of the rotating rod (61) and the output end of the servo motor (63).

4. A refined cotton loosening device for cotton yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective covers (68) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the discharge frame (4). The protective covers (68) cover the surfaces of the rotating plates (62) of the rotating rods (61).

5. The refined cotton loosening device for cotton yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning rods (610) are respectively rotatably connected to one ends of the two rotating rods (61). The positioning rods (610) are fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame (4).

6. The refined cotton loosening device for cotton yarn production according to claim 1, wherein: A blanking device (7) is arranged on one side surface of the discharge frame (4). The blanking device (7) includes a mounting frame (71). The mounting frame (71) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge frame (4). A mounting plate (72) is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting frame (71). A blanking plate (73) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (72). A bolt (74) is inserted through the surface of the mounting frame (71). The bolt (74) is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (72).

7. A refined cotton loosening device for cotton yarn production according to claim 6, characterized in that: An operation block (75) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt (74). A plurality of anti-slip protrusions are arranged on the surface of the operation block (75).

8. The refined cotton loosening device for cotton yarn production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A washer (76) is sleeved on the arc surface of the bolt (74). The washer (76) is a rubber washer.