Yarn separating device of yarn dispersing roller

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn branching, in particular to a yarn dispersing roller branching device which comprises a body, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the side face of the body, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the side face of the driving assembly, and a branching roller shaft assembly is arranged on the side face of the adjusting assembly. According to the utility model, any one of the first wire separating rod, the second wire separating rod, the third wire separating rod and the fourth wire separating rod is jacked and extended by using the telescopic rod, so that the separation rod on the wire separating rod extends out of the transverse groove, and the selection of wire separating types can be completed; the telescopic rods corresponding to the first yarn separating rod, the second yarn separating rod, the third yarn separating rod and the fourth yarn separating rod can be selected for several times to adjust the distance so as to achieve the yarn separating purpose of meeting different requirements for different yarns, the motor is used for driving the transmission mechanism composed of the rotating wheel, the belt and the transmission wheel, the automation degree of the yarn separating device can be increased, and the yarn separating efficiency is improved. And the branching spacing can be automatically controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn splitting, in particular to a yarn splitting device for a yarn dispersing roller. Background Art

[0002] Yarn is a general term for yarns and threads, which are thin, soft, continuous long strips made of textile fibers and having a certain thickness and physical and mechanical properties. It includes yarns, threads, filaments, etc. There are many types of yarns. According to different starting points, yarns can be classified: classified into staple fiber yarns, woolen yarns, medium-length yarns, linen yarns, spun silk yarns, and uranium silk yarns according to process characteristics such as spinning draft; classified into cotton and wool yarns according to the thickness of the yarns. Traditional ring-spun yarn: Spinning characteristics, the sliver is held at both ends, there is a twist triangle area, twisting and winding are completed simultaneously, the yarn structure is relatively compact, the yarn has high strength, few hairiness, and high fiber straightness. It is a traditional spinning method and accounts for a large proportion. Non-ring-spun yarn: Open-end spinning: rotor spinning, electrostatic spinning, vortex spinning, etc.; non-open-end spinning: self-twist spinning, air-jet spinning, parallel spinning, wrapping spinning, bonding spinning, etc. Spinning characteristics: Twisting and winding are separated, one end of the fiber is free, the spinning speed is high, the yarn structure is divided into a yarn core and an outer wrapping fiber, and the yarn strength is relatively low.

[0003] The authorized announcement number CN218754130U discloses a yarn dispersing roller and a yarn dispersing device. The yarn dispersing roller provided by this patented technology has a plurality of dispersing parts arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the middle roller on the outer side wall, which are used to support the yarns to be dispersed and reduce the contact area between the yarns and the yarn dispersing roller, thereby reducing the friction between the yarns and the yarn dispersing roller and being conducive to the dispersion of the yarns. When a dispersing part is damaged, the damaged dispersing part can be replaced separately. In addition, in the case of yarn entanglement on the roller, the entangled yarns can be cut through the intervals between the dispersing parts, thereby improving production efficiency. The middle roller provides reliable support for the plurality of dispersing parts arranged at intervals and the yarns, effectively improving the structural reliability of the yarn dispersing roller. Adopting the structure of the utility model can reduce the maintenance cost, make the conveyed yarns easy to disperse and straighten, reduce the frequency of yarn entanglement on the roller and improve the structural reliability of the yarn dispersing roller, thereby ensuring the yarn production efficiency and improving the yarn quality. However, in this scheme, the yarns cannot be finely separated during yarn splitting, and thus the spacing between the yarns cannot be controlled, which will not only cause the splitting to be disorderly, but also reduce the applicability of different yarns during splitting, making the yarns lack order and beauty during splitting. Therefore, a yarn splitting device for a yarn dispersing roller is needed to improve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problem that in the existing solutions, the yarn cannot be finely separated during yarn splitting, and thus the spacing between the yarns cannot be controlled, which will not only cause the splitting to be disorderly, but also reduce the applicability when splitting different yarns, making the yarns lack organization and beauty during splitting. The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a yarn dispersion roller splitting device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A yarn dispersion roller splitting device includes a main body. A driving component is fixedly connected to the side of the main body. An adjusting component is arranged on the side of the driving component. A splitting roller shaft component is arranged on the side of the adjusting component.

[0007] The main body includes a bearing frame, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing frame.

[0008] The driving component includes a protective housing. A motor is installed on the top of the base. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel. A belt is arranged on the top of the rotating wheel. A transmission wheel is arranged inside the belt. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission wheel.

[0009] The splitting roller shaft component includes a roller rod. A bracket is fixedly connected to the inside of the roller rod. A telescopic rod is installed inside the bracket. The output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first splitting rod, a second splitting rod, a third splitting rod, and a fourth splitting rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the rotating wheel, the belt, the transmission wheel, and the rotating rod are arranged inside the protective housing.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a separating rod is fixedly connected to the tops of the first splitting rod, the second splitting rod, the third splitting rod, and the fourth splitting rod. The spacing between each pair of splitting rods on the first splitting rod, the second splitting rod, the third splitting rod, and the fourth splitting rod is different.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, horizontal grooves are formed on the side of the roller rod, and four horizontal grooves are formed.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, eight brackets and telescopic rods are provided, and the first splitting rod, the second splitting rod, the third splitting rod, and the fourth splitting rod have the same length.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the adjusting component includes a vertical plate. A plate hole is formed inside the vertical plate. A bearing seat is arranged inside the plate hole. The rotating rod extends into the inside of the bearing seat.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a fixing rod is arranged inside the bearing seat, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a positioning screw is threadedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, and the bottom of the positioning screw is fixedly connected to the bearing seat.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. In the present utility model, by using the telescopic rod to push any one of the first wire dividing rod, the second wire dividing rod, the third wire dividing rod, and the fourth wire dividing rod, so that the partition rod on it extends out from the inside of the horizontal groove, the selection of the wire dividing type can be completed. The telescopic rods corresponding to the first wire dividing rod, the second wire dividing rod, the third wire dividing rod, and the fourth wire dividing rod can be selected in turn for pitch adjustment to achieve the purpose of wire dividing different yarns according to different requirements.

[0019] 2. In the present utility model, by using the motor to drive the transmission mechanism composed of a rotating wheel, a belt, and a transmission wheel, not only can the automation degree of the wire dividing device be increased, and the wire dividing pitch can be automatically controlled, but also this transmission mechanism can buffer the load impact, and the transmission operation is stable, with low noise and low vibration. Its structure is simple, easy to adjust, and has the function of overload protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the wire dividing roller shaft assembly of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting component of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, main body; 101, bearing frame; 2, driving component; 201, protective housing; 202, base; 203, motor; 204, rotating wheel; 205, belt; 206, transmission wheel; 207, rotating rod; 3, adjusting component; 301, vertical plate; 302, bearing seat; 303, fixing rod; 304, positioning screw; 305, plate hole; 4, wire dividing roller shaft assembly; 401, roller rod; 402, horizontal groove; 403, bracket; 404, telescopic rod; 405, first wire dividing rod; 406, second wire dividing rod; 407, third wire dividing rod; 408, fourth wire dividing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1-4 A yarn dispersion roller wire dividing device as shown, which includes a main body 1. A driving component 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the main body 1. An adjusting component 3 is arranged on the side of the driving component 2. A wire dividing roller shaft component 4 is arranged on the side of the adjusting component 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 as shown, the main body 1 includes a carrier 101. A base 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the carrier 101. The driving component 2 includes a protective housing 201. A motor 203 is installed on the top of the base 202. A rotating wheel 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 203. A belt 205 is arranged on the top of the rotating wheel 204. A transmission wheel 206 is arranged inside the belt 205. A rotating rod 207 is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission wheel 206. The wire dividing roller shaft component 4 includes a roller rod 401. A bracket 403 is fixedly connected to the inside of the roller rod 401. A telescopic rod 404 is installed inside the bracket 403. The output end of the telescopic rod 404 is fixedly connected to a first wire dividing rod 405, a second wire dividing rod 406, a third wire dividing rod 407 and a fourth wire dividing rod 408. By using the telescopic rod 404 to push any one of the first wire dividing rod 405, the second wire dividing rod 406, the third wire dividing rod 407 and the fourth wire dividing rod 408, so that the partition rod on it extends out of the transverse groove 402, the selection of the wire dividing type can be completed. The corresponding telescopic rods 404 of the first wire dividing rod 405, the second wire dividing rod 406, the third wire dividing rod 407 and the fourth wire dividing rod 408 can be selected in turn for spacing adjustment to achieve the purpose of wire dividing different yarns according to different requirements.

[0028] Among them, the rotating wheel 204, the belt 205, the transmission wheel 206 and the rotating rod 207 are arranged inside the protective housing 201. The tops of the first wire dividing rod 405, the second wire dividing rod 406, the third wire dividing rod 407 and the fourth wire dividing rod 408 are fixedly connected with a dividing rod. The distances between each pair of wire dividing rods on the first wire dividing rod 405, the second wire dividing rod 406, the third wire dividing rod 407 and the fourth wire dividing rod 408 are different. Transverse grooves 402 are formed on the side surface of the roller rod 401, and there are four transverse grooves 402. There are eight brackets 403 and telescopic rods 404. The first wire dividing rod 405, the second wire dividing rod 406, the third wire dividing rod 407 and the fourth wire dividing rod 408 have the same length. By using the motor 203 to drive the transmission mechanism composed of the rotating wheel 204, the belt 205 and the transmission wheel 206, not only can the automation degree of the wire dividing device be increased, and the wire dividing distance can be automatically controlled, but also this transmission mechanism can buffer the load impact, and the transmission operation is stable, with low noise and low vibration. Its structure is simple, easy to adjust, and has the function of overload protection.

[0029] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 as shown, the adjusting assembly 3 includes a vertical plate 301. A plate hole 305 is formed inside the vertical plate 301. A bearing seat 302 is arranged inside the plate hole 305. The rotating rod 207 extends into the bearing seat 302. A fixing rod 303 is arranged inside the bearing seat 302. The fixing rod 303 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 207. The top of the vertical plate 301 is threadedly connected with a positioning screw 304. The bottom of the positioning screw 304 is fixedly connected with the bearing seat 302. The bearing seat 302 has the characteristics of being compact in structure, sensitive in rotation and convenient for device maintenance.

[0030] In this solution, when a yarn dispersion roller wire dividing device divides yarn, the telescopic rod 404 can be used to fully extend the first wire dividing rod 405, the second wire dividing rod 406, the third wire dividing rod 407 and the fourth wire dividing rod 408, so that the dividing rods on them extend out of the corresponding transverse grooves 402. The motor 203 is used to drive the transmission mechanism composed of the rotating wheel 204, the belt 205 and the transmission wheel 206 to make the rotating rod 207 and the fixing rod 303 rotate inside the bearing seat 302, which can drive the roller rod 401 to rotate, so as to facilitate finding the required wire dividing rod among the first wire dividing rod 405, the second wire dividing rod 406, the third wire dividing rod 407 and the fourth wire dividing rod 408. After finding the required wire dividing rod, the motor 203 can be stopped, and then the telescopic rod 404 is used to retract the three unselected ones among the first wire dividing rod 405, the second wire dividing rod 406, the third wire dividing rod 407 and the fourth wire dividing rod 408 together with the dividing rods on them into the roller rod 401, leaving only one required rod as the rod for wire dividing and dispersion.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A yarn dispersing roller wire dividing device, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A driving component (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the main body (1), an adjusting component (3) is arranged on the side of the driving component (2), and a wire dividing roller shaft component (4) is arranged on the side of the adjusting component (3); The main body (1) includes a bearing frame (101), and a base (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing frame (101); The driving component (2) includes a protective housing (201), a motor (203) is installed on the top of the base (202), a rotating wheel (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (203), a belt (205) is arranged on the top of the rotating wheel (204), a transmission wheel (206) is arranged inside the belt (205), and a rotating rod (207) is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission wheel (206); The wire dividing roller shaft component (4) includes a roller rod (401), a bracket (403) is fixedly connected inside the roller rod (401), a telescopic rod (404) is installed inside the bracket (403), and a first wire dividing rod (405), a second wire dividing rod (406), a third wire dividing rod (407) and a fourth wire dividing rod (408) are fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (404).

2. The yarn dispersion roller wire dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (204), the belt (205), the transmission wheel (206) and the rotating rod (207) are arranged inside the protective housing (201).

3. A yarn dispersion roller wire dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A separating rod is fixedly connected to the tops of the first wire dividing rod (405), the second wire dividing rod (406), the third wire dividing rod (407) and the fourth wire dividing rod (408), and the distances between each pair of wire dividing rods on the first wire dividing rod (405), the second wire dividing rod (406), the third wire dividing rod (407) and the fourth wire dividing rod (408) are different from each other.

4. A yarn dispersion roller wire dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal groove (402) is formed on the side of the roller rod (401), and four horizontal grooves (402) are formed.

5. The yarn splitting device for a yarn dispersion roller according to claim 1, wherein: There are eight brackets (403) and telescopic rods (404), and the first wire dividing rod (405), the second wire dividing rod (406), the third wire dividing rod (407) and the fourth wire dividing rod (408) have the same length.

6. The yarn dispersion roller wire dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (3) includes a vertical plate (301), a plate hole (305) is formed inside the vertical plate (301), a bearing seat (302) is arranged inside the plate hole (305), and the rotating rod (207) extends into the bearing seat (302).

7. A yarn dispersing roller wire dividing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing rod (303) is arranged inside the bearing seat (302), and the fixing rod (303) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (207).

8. A yarn dispersion roller wire dividing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning screw (304) is threadedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (301), and the bottom of the positioning screw (304) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat (302).

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