Adjustable photovoltaic carport with charging device
By introducing an adjustable structure and automatic cleaning system into the photovoltaic carport, the problem of snow and dust cleaning in the photovoltaic carport is solved, and automatic cleaning of snow and power generation efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422485878.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic carport has a single structural function, the charging equipment is fixed and inconvenient to adjust, and the dust and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panels cannot be cleaned up in time, which affects the power generation efficiency and poses a risk of damaging the carport.
An adjustable photovoltaic carport with charging device is designed, using a motor-driven hitting ball and an adjustable cutting structure, combined with a heating wire and a water shower structure, to achieve automatic cleaning of snow and dust removal, avoiding manual intervention.
The timely cleaning of the snow accumulated in photovoltaic panels in heavy snow weather is achieved, avoiding damage to the carport, improving the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels and simplifying maintenance work.
Smart Images

Figure CN223177222U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to an adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device. Background Art
[0002] To comprehensively utilize land resources and promote the distributed application of photovoltaic power generation, photovoltaic carports have emerged. Combining a photovoltaic power generation system with parking facilities, these carports not only provide parking space for vehicles but also generate electricity. These carports typically use solar panels as their roof material, converting solar energy into electricity for their own use or feeding it into the power grid.
[0003] Since the existing photovoltaic carport has a relatively simple structure and function, the charging equipment under the photovoltaic carport is fixed on the ground, which is not convenient for later position adjustment. The existing photovoltaic carport has no cleaning device and cannot effectively clean the dust and garbage on the outer surface of the photovoltaic panels in a timely manner. In addition, in heavy snowy weather, the snow on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panels cannot be cleaned in a timely and effective manner, which not only affects the photovoltaic panels' absorption of solar energy, but also easily damages the carport when there is too much snow. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device, which has the characteristics of being able to promptly and effectively clean the snow on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panels in heavy snow weather to avoid damaging the carport.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device, comprising a frame, a roof provided on the upper surface of the frame, a charging pile provided in the frame, a solar panel provided on the upper surface of the roof, a water sprinkling structure and a cutting structure provided at both ends of the roof, the water sprinkling structure being away from the cutting structure, a knocking structure provided on the upper surface of the frame, the knocking structure being located on the lower side of the roof, the knocking structure comprising a mounting seat, a motor, a cable reel and a knocking ball, a plurality of mounting seats are equidistantly installed on the top of the frame, the side of each mounting seat is connected to one of the motors, the output shaft of the motor is connected to one of the cable reels, the surface of the cable reel is connected to a knocking ball, and the knocking ball contacts the top surface of the frame.
[0006] Preferably, the water sprinkling structure comprises a mounting plate, on which a plurality of water outlets are equidistantly mounted.
[0007] Preferably, the roof is inclined, and the water sprinkling structure is higher than the cutting structure.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of guide grooves are equidistantly formed on the surface of the mounting plate, a guide seat is connected in each of the guide grooves, and a guide wheel is connected to the upper surface of the guide seat.
[0009] Preferably, the cutting structure includes a cutting plate, moving grooves, a rising plate and steel cables. One side of the ceiling is connected with the cutting plate, the cutting plate is away from the mounting plate, and a plurality of the moving grooves are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the cutting plate. The rising plate is movably connected in the plurality of moving grooves. One ends of a plurality of steel cables are connected to the upper surface of the rising plate, and the other ends of the plurality of steel cables pass through the surfaces of their respective guide wheels and are connected to the wire reel. The number of the steel cables is the same as that of the guide wheels, and the number of the guide wheels is the same as that of the motors.
[0010] Preferably, the knocking ball is made of rubber material.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the steel cable is provided with an anti-rust coating.
[0012] Preferably, heating wires are provided on the upper surface of the ceiling.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] In the present utility model, a plurality of mounting seats are equidistantly installed on the top of the frame. A motor is connected to the side of each mounting seat, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a wire reel, a knocking ball is connected to the surface of the wire reel, the knocking ball contacts the top surface of the frame, the motor drives the wire reel to rotate, the wire reel drives the knocking ball to intermittently strike the frame, and the frame generates vibration, which is convenient for the snow to slide off. At the same time, the knocking ball is made of rubber material to avoid damaging the frame.
[0015] When the snow is thin, heating wires are provided on the upper surface of the ceiling, and starting the heating wires can remove the snow. When the snow is thick, starting the cutting structure is convenient for cutting the snow, thereby facilitating the sliding of the snow and eliminating the need for manual cleaning.
[0016] When the snow is thick, start the motor. The motor drives the wire reel to rotate, and the wire reel winds the steel cable. At this time, the steel cable detaches from the upper surface of the ceiling, and while detaching, it cuts the snow, cutting the snow into smaller pieces. At the same time, while cutting, the knocking ball strikes the frame, which can facilitate the better sliding of the snow. Description of the Drawings
[0017] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic front-side structure diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the whole structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 Rear elevation view of the overall rear structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 Side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at position A in
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at position B in
[0024] Figure 7 is Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at position C in
[0025] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, water spraying structure; 201, water outlet; 202, guiding groove; 203, guiding seat; 204, guiding wheel; 3, cutting structure; 301, moving groove; 302, rising plate; 303, steel cable; 4, charging pile; 5, knocking structure; 501, mounting seat; 502, motor; 503, wire reel; 504, knocking ball. Specific embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-7 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: including a frame 1, a ceiling is laid on the upper surface of the frame 1, a solar panel is laid on the upper surface of the ceiling, a charging pile 4 is arranged inside the frame 1 to facilitate users to charge while parking, a water spraying structure 2 and a cutting structure 3 are respectively arranged at both ends of the ceiling, the water spraying structure 2 is far from the cutting structure 3, a knocking structure 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the frame 1, the knocking structure 5 is located below the ceiling, the knocking structure 5 includes a mounting seat 501, a motor 502, a wire reel 503 and a knocking ball 504, a plurality of mounting seats 501 are equidistantly installed on the top of the frame 1, a motor 502 is connected to the side of each mounting seat 501, the output shaft of the motor 502 is connected to a wire reel 503, a knocking ball 504 is connected to the surface of the wire reel 503, the knocking ball 504 contacts the top surface of the frame 1, the motor 502 drives the wire reel 503 to rotate, the wire reel 503 drives the knocking ball 504 to intermittently strike the frame 1, the frame 1 generates vibration, facilitating the sliding of snow. At the same time, the knocking ball 504 is made of rubber material to avoid damaging the frame 1.
[0028] Among the better choices, the ceiling is inclined, the water spraying structure 2 is higher than the cutting structure 3, and the water spraying structure 2 is provided at the higher end of the ceiling. The water spraying structure 2 includes a mounting plate, and a plurality of water outlets 201 are equidistantly mounted on the mounting plate. The water outlets 201 facilitate the melting water of the snow to fall from the ceiling, thereby reducing the burden on the frame 1 and preventing the frame 1 from being crushed by the snow.
[0029] When the snow is thin, heating wires are provided on the upper surface of the ceiling. Starting the heating wires can remove the snow. When the snow is thick, starting the cutting structure 3 facilitates cutting the snow, and then facilitates the sliding of the snow, eliminating the need for manual cleaning. The cutting structure 3 includes a cutting plate, a moving groove 301, a rising plate 302, and a steel cable 303. One side of the ceiling is connected to the cutting plate. The cutting plate is away from the mounting plate. A plurality of moving grooves 301 are equidistantly formed on the surface of the cutting plate. The rising plate 302 is movably connected in the plurality of moving grooves 301. One end of a plurality of steel cables 303 is connected to the upper surface of the rising plate 302. The other ends of the plurality of steel cables 303 pass through the surfaces of their respective guide wheels 204 and are connected to a winding disc 503. The number of steel cables 303 is the same as that of the guide wheels 204, and the number of guide wheels 204 is the same as that of the motors 502. A plurality of guide grooves 202 are equidistantly formed on the surface of the mounting plate. Each guide groove 202 is connected to a guide seat 203. The upper surface of the guide seat 203 is connected to a guide wheel 204. An electric telescopic rod is provided in the guide seat 203 to facilitate increasing the cutting height of the steel cable 303. At the same time, to prevent the steel cable 303 from rusting and corroding when exposed to the air for a long time, an anti-rust coating is provided on the surface of the steel cable 303.
[0030] When there is no snow, the steel cable 303 contacts the upper surface of the ceiling 1. When the snow is thick, start the motor 502. The motor 502 drives the winding disc 503 to rotate. The winding disc 503 winds the steel cable 303. At this time, the steel cable disengages from the upper surface of the ceiling 1. While disengaging, the snow is cut, and the snow is cut into smaller pieces. At the same time, while cutting, the knocking ball 504 knocks on the frame 1, which can facilitate the better sliding of the snow.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device, comprising a frame (1), a ceiling is laid on the upper surface of the frame (1), a charging pile (4) is arranged in the frame (1), and solar panels are laid on the upper surface of the ceiling, characterized in that, Both ends of the ceiling are respectively provided with a water spraying structure (2) and a cutting structure (3). The water spraying structure (2) is far from the cutting structure (3). The upper surface of the frame (1) is provided with a knocking structure (5). The knocking structure (5) is located below the ceiling. The knocking structure (5) includes a mounting seat (501), a motor (502), a wire reel (503) and a knocking ball (504). A plurality of mounting seats (501) are equidistantly installed at the top of the frame (1). One side of each mounting seat (501) is connected to one of the motors (502). The output shaft of the motor (502) is connected to one of the wire reels (503). The surface of the wire reel (503) is connected to a knocking ball (504). The knocking ball (504) contacts the top surface of the frame (1).
2. The adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device according to claim 1, wherein: The water spraying structure (2) includes a mounting plate, and a plurality of water outlets (201) are equidistantly installed on the mounting plate.
3. The adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device according to claim 1, wherein: The ceiling is inclined, and the water spraying structure (2) is higher than the cutting structure (3).
4. The adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guiding grooves (202) are equidistantly formed on the surface of the mounting plate. One guiding seat (203) is connected in each guiding groove (202). The upper surface of the guiding seat (203) is connected to a guiding wheel (204).
5. The adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting structure (3) includes a cutting plate, a moving groove (301), a rising plate (302) and a steel cable (303). One side of the ceiling is connected to the cutting plate. The cutting plate is far from the mounting plate. A plurality of the moving grooves (301) are equidistantly formed on the surface of the cutting plate. The rising plate (302) is movably connected in a plurality of the moving grooves (301). One ends of a plurality of steel cables (303) are connected to the upper surface of the rising plate (302). The other ends of the plurality of steel cables (303) pass through the surfaces of their respective guiding wheels (204) and are connected to the inside of the wire reel (503). The number of the steel cables (303) is the same as that of the guiding wheels (204), and the number of the guiding wheels (204) is the same as that of the motors (502).
6. The adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking ball (504) is made of rubber material.
7. An adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-rust coating is provided on the surface of the steel cable (303).
8. An adjustable photovoltaic carport with a charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating wire is provided on the upper surface of the ceiling.