Pressure sore prevention nasal catheter

Abstract

The utility model relates to medical equipment, and discloses an anti-pressure sore nasal catheter, which comprises a nasal tube gas transmission mechanism, an ear-attaching buffer mechanism and a concave sliding mechanism, the nasal tube gas transmission mechanism is used for transmitting oxygen, and the ear-attaching buffer mechanism comprises a concave sliding mechanism which is used for being attached to the cheek and jawbone position of a patient. The concave sliding mechanism is used for coordinating the ear attaching buffering mechanism to move along the nasal tube air conveying mechanism, the nasal tube air conveying mechanism comprises a communicating hose used for pipe communication, the rear end of the communicating hose is provided with a contraction sleeve used for unified storage, and an adjusting cover used for tightening is arranged in the middle of the end of the contraction sleeve. Front and back oxygen conveying is achieved through the communicating hose and the telescopic sleeve, conveying of gas inserted into a nasal cavity imbedding pipeline is avoided, a device is directly manufactured at the position of a nasal catheter, air can be supplied to patients in a centralized mode, and specific assembly is achieved through the specific states of the nasal clip and the adjusting hasp.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment, in particular to a nasal catheter for preventing pressure sores. Background Art

[0002] Nasal cannula: A slender rubber or plastic tube with openings at the tip and sides, inserted into the nasal vestibule. It is currently a widely used oxygen delivery device in hospitals at all levels in China. Bilateral nasal cannulae can also be used, inserted simultaneously into both nostrils. This method offers good compliance, allows for shallow insertion, and is easily accepted by patients.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the application number is CN202121108178.X for a nasal catheter device for respiratory monitoring of newborns and infants. The content is as follows: The utility model relates to a nasal catheter device for respiratory monitoring of newborns and infants, including a bacteria filter device, an exhaled air collection tube, an oxygen catheter, and a nasal catheter connecting tube. The bacteria filter device is arranged at the front of the oxygen catheter, the exhaled air collection tube is arranged in the middle of the oxygen catheter, the nasal catheter connecting tube is arranged at the rear of the oxygen catheter, the oxygen catheter and the nasal catheter connecting tube are connected, and two nasal catheters for insertion into the nasal cavity are arranged on the nasal catheter connecting tube. The catheter connecting tube between the two nasal catheters is provided with a corrugated telescopic tube section. The bacteria filter device can filter a small amount of bacteria in the oxygen. When exhaling, the exhaled air is transported to the connected carbon dioxide analyzer through the exhaled air collection tube. While the conscious patient is inhaling oxygen through the nose, the patient's breathing can be monitored. The structure is simple, safe and reliable. The distance between the two nasal catheters can be adjusted by the extension and contraction of the corrugated telescopic tube section. Children with different nose sizes can also use the same model of nasal catheter. It has a wide range of applications and is easy to use.

[0004] Disposable nasal cannulas currently used in clinical practice can easily cause pressure sores in the nose and ears when used for a long time. Changing the material in these two locations to foam can effectively prevent pressure sores. There are two protrusions at the connection between the nasal cannula and the nose, which are inserted into the two nasal cavities respectively, to play the role of fixing and centralizing air supply. However, the patient's comfort will be reduced. Is it possible to set up a device here that does not require protrusions, can centralize air supply, and can be easily fixed? Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a nasal cannula for preventing pressure sores. Disposable nasal cannulas currently used in clinical practice are prone to causing pressure sores in the nose and ears when used for a long time. Changing the material at these two locations to foam can effectively prevent pressure sores. The nasal cannula has two protrusions at the connection with the nose, which are inserted into the two nasal cavities respectively, to play a role in fixing and centralizing air supply. However, this will reduce the patient's comfort. Is it possible to set a device here that does not require protrusions, can centrally supply air, and can be easily fixed?

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a nasal cannula for preventing pressure sores, the technical solution adopted is: comprising a nasal cannula air delivery mechanism, an ear-adhering buffer mechanism and a concave sliding mechanism;

[0007] The nasal tube gas delivery mechanism is used to deliver oxygen;

[0008] The ear-adapting cushioning mechanism includes a structure for adhering to the patient's cheek and jaw;

[0009] The concave sliding mechanism is used to coordinate the movement of the ear-contacting buffer mechanism along the nasal tube air delivery mechanism;

[0010] The feature is that the nasal tube air delivery mechanism includes a connecting hose for tube communication, the rear end of the connecting hose is provided with a shrink sleeve for unified summary, and the middle part of the end is provided with an adjustment cover for tightening.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model: it also includes a nose clip air delivery mechanism installed at one end of the connecting hose;

[0012] The nose clip air delivery mechanism comprises a nose clip installed at the end of a communicating hose, and a plurality of adjustment buckles for limiting position are fitted on the surface of the nose clip.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the edge of the adjusting buckle is evenly surrounded by the surface edge of the designated adjusting buckle, and the output end of the communicating hose corresponds to the middle of the nose clip.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention: a concave sliding mechanism is installed on the side of the connecting hose, and the concave sliding mechanism includes a fitting sleeve bracket installed on the outer wall of the connecting hose, and the fitting sleeve bracket is provided with a buffering clamping arrangement of an elastic structure;

[0015] The bottom of the fitting sleeve bracket is installed with a sliding clamping rubber.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention: an ear-fitting buffer mechanism is fitted on the bottom of the fitting sleeve bracket, and the ear-fitting buffer mechanism includes a curved connector installed on the side wall of the end of the fitting sleeve bracket, and a curved rubber block is installed at the end position of the curved connector, and curved toggle blocks are symmetrically installed at both ends of the curved rubber block.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention: a concave sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding clamping rubber, the bottom of the concave sliding groove is slidably arranged with the outer wall of a designated connecting hose, and one end of the connecting hose is elastically fitted to the patient's cheek.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the sliding clamping rubbers are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the connecting hose, and the surface of the connecting hose is symmetrically arranged with the designated clamping structure.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a nasal cannula for preventing pressure sores, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1) The connecting hose and shrink sleeve are used to realize the front and back gas delivery of oxygen, avoiding the insertion of the tube into the nasal cavity to deliver gas, and directly making a device at the place of the nasal catheter. However, it can also achieve centralized gas supply to patients, and the specific assembly is realized by the specific nose clip and the adjustment buckle state.

[0021] 2) The main purpose of the fitting sleeve bracket and the sliding clamping rubber is to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the nasal catheter relative to the fitting buffer mechanism, and to achieve unified sliding transformation using the sliding clamping rubber and the specific binding state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting hose of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is one of the three-dimensional views of the nose clip of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the sliding clamping rubber of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the nose clip air delivery mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment cover of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is the second structural diagram of the nose clip of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, nasal tube air delivery mechanism; 11, connecting hose; 12, shrink sleeve; 13, adjustment cover;

[0030] 2. Ear-tightening cushioning mechanism; 21. Arc-shaped connector; 22. Arc-shaped rubber block; 23. Arc-shaped toggle block; 24. Concave sliding groove; 3. Concave sliding mechanism; 31. Fitting sleeve bracket; 32. Sliding clamping rubber;

[0031] 4. Nose clip air supply mechanism; 41. Nose clip; 42. Adjustment buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 This embodiment provides a nasal cannula for preventing pressure sores, comprising a nasal cannula air delivery mechanism 1, an ear-adhering buffer mechanism 2, and a concave sliding mechanism 3;

[0035] The nasal tube gas delivery mechanism 1 is used to deliver oxygen;

[0036] The ear-adhering cushioning mechanism 2 includes a device for adhering to the patient's cheek and jawbone;

[0037] The concave sliding mechanism 3 is used to coordinate the movement of the ear-adjacent buffer mechanism 2 along the nasal tube air delivery mechanism 1;

[0038] The nasal tube air delivery mechanism 1 includes a connecting hose 11 for tube communication. The rear end of the connecting hose 11 is provided with a shrink sleeve 12 for unified summary, and the middle part of the end is provided with an adjustment cover 13 for tightening.

[0039] In this embodiment: it also includes a nose clip air delivery mechanism 4 installed at one end of the connecting hose 11;

[0040] The nose clip air delivery mechanism 4 includes a nose clip 41 installed at the end of the connecting hose 11, and a plurality of adjustment buckles 42 for limiting are fitted on the surface of the nose clip 41.

[0041] The nose clip 41 and the adjustment buckle 42 used play a role in binding the corresponding air supply stage.

[0042] In this embodiment, the edge of the adjusting buckle 42 is evenly surrounded by a designated surface edge of the adjusting buckle 42 , and the output end of the communicating hose 11 corresponds to the middle of the nose clip 41 .

[0043] The gas entry seal is achieved by the use of the adjusting buckle 42 and the corresponding connecting hose 11 and the nose clip 41 .

[0044] In this embodiment, a concave sliding mechanism 3 is installed on the side of the connecting hose 11. The concave sliding mechanism 3 includes a fitting sleeve bracket 31 installed on the outer wall of the connecting hose 11. The fitting sleeve bracket 31 is provided with a buffering clamping arrangement of an elastic structure.

[0045] A sliding clamping rubber 32 is installed at the bottom of the fitting sleeve bracket 31 .

[0046] The connection state of the fitting sleeve bracket 31 and the sliding clamping rubber 32 is changed according to the position of the corresponding sliding clamping rubber 32.

[0047] In this embodiment: an ear-fitting buffer mechanism 2 is fitted on the bottom of the fitting sleeve bracket 31, and the ear-fitting buffer mechanism 2 includes a curved connector 21 installed on the side wall of the end of the fitting sleeve bracket 31, and a curved rubber block 22 is installed at the end position of the curved connector 21, and curved toggle blocks 23 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the curved rubber block 22.

[0048] The arc-shaped connector 21 and the arc-shaped rubber block 22 are used to bind to the specific patient.

[0049] In this embodiment, a concave sliding groove 24 is provided at the bottom of the sliding clamping rubber 32 . The bottom of the concave sliding groove 24 is slidably arranged with the outer wall of the designated connecting hose 11 , and one end of the connecting hose 11 is elastically fitted to the patient's cheek.

[0050] The position change is achieved by the adopted connecting hose 11 and the specific groove structure of the concave sliding groove 24 .

[0051] In this embodiment, the sliding clamping rubbers 32 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the communicating hose 11 , and the surface of the communicating hose 11 is symmetrically arranged with the designated clamping structure.

[0052] Combine them.

[0053] When using: Step 1: Fit and clamp the designated nose clip 41;

[0054] The primary technology is to use the tube of the connecting hose 11 to achieve elastic fit with the patient's nose after being buckled with the adjustable buckle 42, and to achieve fit and clamping according to the clamping section of the nose clip 41 using a concave structure. At this time, the nose tip is attached to one end of the patient for clamping. After the nose clip 41 is expanded, it is clamped according to the clamping structure of the adjustable buckle 42. The corresponding nose clip 41 is used to achieve fit, and the elastic structure of the nose clip 41 is used to achieve elastic binding. Specifically, the gas is bound around the tube state of the connecting hose 11. After binding, the binding structure of the nose clip 41 is expanded to enter. In this way, the gas is discharged after being delivered. After being discharged, it is directly absorbed by the patient's nasal cavity along the state of the nose clip 41.

[0055] Step 2: Fit on both sides of the patient's cheeks;

[0056] At this time, the user slides the connecting hose 11 back and forth in a straight line, and after reaching a specific position by utilizing the position of the concave sliding groove 24, the sliding clamping rubber 32 on the pipe-passing stage of the connecting hose 11 is attached to the corresponding curved rubber block 22 according to one end of the concave sliding groove 24. With the elastic fit of the corresponding sliding clamping rubber 32, the connecting hose 11 is attached to the patient's cheek and fixed. Finally, the curved rubber block 22 is slid back and forth. When the connecting hose 11 reaches a suitable position with the patient's cheek, the elastic force of the fitting sleeve bracket 31 is used to tighten the fitting sleeve bracket 31 to reduce the sliding effect in this area.

[0057] Step 3: Final oxygen administration;

[0058] This process solves the problem of the uncomfortable insertion of the two independent tube heads of a conventional nasal suction tube. It is based on the fact that the nose clip 41 fits the patient's nasal cavity well and is bound by the corresponding sliding clamping rubber 32 to improve the effect of the nasal tube air delivery stage.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A nasal cannula for preventing pressure sores, comprising a nasal cannula air delivery mechanism (1), an ear-adhering buffer mechanism (2), and a concave sliding mechanism (3); Its characteristics are: The nasal tube gas delivery mechanism (1) is used to deliver oxygen; The ear-adapting buffer mechanism (2) includes a portion for adhering to the patient's cheek and jawbone; The concave sliding mechanism (3) is used to coordinate the movement of the ear-adjacent buffer mechanism (2) along the nasal tube air delivery mechanism (1); The invention is characterized in that the nasal tube air delivery mechanism (1) comprises a connecting hose (11) for tube communication, the rear end of the connecting hose (11) is provided with a shrink sleeve (12) for unified induction, and the middle part of the end is provided with an adjustment cover (13) for tightening.

2. The anti-pressure ulcer nasal catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a nose clip air delivery mechanism (4) installed at one end of the connecting hose (11); The nose clip air delivery mechanism (4) comprises a nose clip (41) mounted on the end of a connecting hose (11), and a plurality of adjustment buckles (42) for limiting position are fitted on the surface of the nose clip (41).

3. The anti-pressure ulcer nasal catheter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The edge of the adjusting buckle (42) is evenly surrounded by the surface edge of the designated adjusting buckle (42), and the output end of the communicating hose (11) corresponds to the middle of the nose clip (41).

4. The anti-pressure ulcer nasal catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concave sliding mechanism (3) is installed on the side of the connecting hose (11), and the concave sliding mechanism (3) includes a fitting sleeve bracket (31) installed on the outer wall of the connecting hose (11), and the fitting sleeve bracket (31) is provided with a buffering clamping arrangement of an elastic structure; The bottom of the fitting sleeve bracket (31) is provided with a sliding clamping rubber (32).

5. The anti-pressure ulcer nasal catheter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the fitting sleeve bracket (31) is fitted with an ear-fitting buffer mechanism (2), and the ear-fitting buffer mechanism (2) comprises an arc-shaped connector (21) mounted on the side wall of the end of the fitting sleeve bracket (31), an arc-shaped rubber block (22) is mounted at the end of the arc-shaped connector (21), and arc-shaped toggle blocks (23) are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the arc-shaped rubber block (22).

6. The anti-pressure ulcer nasal catheter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A concave sliding groove (24) is provided at the bottom of the sliding clamping rubber (32), and the bottom of the concave sliding groove (24) is slidably arranged with the outer wall of a designated connecting hose (11), and one end of the connecting hose (11) is elastically fitted to the patient's cheek.

7. The anti-pressure ulcer nasal catheter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding clamping rubbers (32) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the connecting hose (11), and the surface of the connecting hose (11) is symmetrically arranged with a designated clamping structure.

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