Balanced lifting appliance for rapidly lifting steel column of steel plant
By designing a balanced spreader for rapid lifting of steel columns in steelmaking buildings, and using components such as support frames and drive motors to achieve balance and fast fixing of lifting, the problem of unbalanced lifting of existing equipment is solved and lifting efficiency and safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421795294.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing large-scale hoisting equipment is prone to eccentricity and imbalance when hoisting steel structures, resulting in position offset and tilt, and is difficult to fast fix, increasing installation difficulty and safety risks.
A balanced spreader for rapid lifting of steel columns in steelmaking buildings was designed, using supporting frames, mounting blocks, semicircular plates, connecting rods, long rods, drive motors and bidirectional screws to disperse the load through steel cables, and the rotation and movement of the drive motors and bidirectional screws are used to achieve balanced and fast fixing of the lifting.
It achieves balance and stability during the lifting process, avoids position deviation and tilt, improves lifting efficiency and safety, and facilitates rapid fixing and docking installation of steel structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN223188793U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure hoisting equipment, in particular to a balance sling for rapid hoisting of steel columns in a steelmaking workshop. Background Technique
[0002] At present, in the process of installing some workshops, steel structures are often used as supporting components. At the same time, the steel column structures of the workshops are mostly double-limb lattice stepped columns, which need to be fabricated in segments and transported to the site for hoisting of the upper and lower columns.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when some existing large-scale hoisting equipment hoists steel structures, problems such as hoisting eccentricity and hoisting imbalance are likely to occur and are difficult to adjust. As a result, the hoisting position deviates from the installation position, increasing the installation difficulty. In addition, it is also easy to occur that the steel structure tilts and slides during hoisting. At the same time, when some hoisting equipment hoists the steel structure, it is not convenient to quickly fix the steel structure, so it needs to be solved. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art: when some existing large-scale hoisting equipment hoists steel structures, problems such as hoisting eccentricity and hoisting imbalance are likely to occur and are difficult to adjust. As a result, the hoisting position of the hoisted steel structure deviates from the installation position, increasing the installation difficulty. In addition, it is also easy to occur that the steel structure tilts and slides during hoisting. At the same time, when some hoisting equipment hoists the steel structure, it is not convenient to quickly fix the steel structure, so it needs to be solved.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a balance sling for rapid hoisting of steel columns in a steelmaking workshop, including: a support frame and two mounting blocks; a circular groove opened on the inner wall at the center of the support frame; and further including:
[0006] A semi-circular plate is movably embedded in the circular groove. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the semi-circular plate, and a hoisting block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting rod.
[0007] Two long rods are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two mounting blocks away from the support frame. One side surface of one of the mounting blocks is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame. Long grooves are opened on the surfaces of the two long rods away from the support frame.
[0008] Two mounting frames II are fixedly installed on one side surfaces of the two long rods. Driving motors II are fixedly installed on one side surfaces of the two mounting frames II, and a bidirectional screw rod is fixedly installed on the output end surfaces of the two driving motors II.
[0009] Preferably, one end of each of the two bidirectional screw rods is movably embedded in the long groove, and clamping claws are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the symmetric parts of the two bidirectional screw rods in a threaded manner.
[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: the bidirectional screw rods are positioned through the long groove, and at the same time, when the bidirectional screw rods rotate, the clamping claws on the surface are driven to move in position.
[0011] Preferably, one end of each of the plurality of clamping claws is slidably embedded in the long groove, and connection blocks are fixedly installed at the symmetric parts on the top surface of the support frame.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: the clamping claws are limited through the long groove, and at the same time, the support frame fixes the connection blocks on the surface.
[0013] Preferably, steel cables are arranged at one ends of the two connection blocks, and one ends of the two steel cables are fixedly connected to the symmetric parts on the surface of the hoisting block.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: the two ends of the steel cables are respectively connected to the surfaces of the connection blocks to disperse the load and avoid local stress concentration.
[0015] Preferably, counterweight blocks are fixedly installed at the symmetric parts on the outer surface of the support frame, and a sliding groove is formed in one side surface of the support frame.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: due to the weight of the counterweight blocks on the surface of the support frame, the two ends of the support frame are kept balanced when not working, and at the same time, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the support frame, which is convenient for the installation of internal parts.
[0017] Preferably, an installation frame one is fixedly installed on one side surface of the support frame, and a driving motor one is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the installation frame one.
[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: the driving motor one is fixed through the installation frame one on the surface of the support frame, and when the driving motor one works, it drives the parts connected to the output to rotate.
[0019] Preferably, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end surface of the driving motor one, and one end of the threaded rod is threadedly embedded in the surface of another installation block.
[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: when the driving motor one works, it drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the installation block on the outer surface moves in position.
[0021] Preferably, the outer surface of another installation block is slidably embedded in the sliding groove, and a counterweight is fixedly installed on the surface of another long rod.
[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the installation block is limited by the chute to prevent skewing, and at the same time, the counterweight on the surface is moved when the long rod moves.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.
[0024] 1. In the present utility model, during use, the semi-circular plate is limited by the circular groove opened inside the support frame. At the same time, the top surface of the semi-circular plate is connected to the lifting block through a connecting rod. When cooperating with a lifting device, the lifting block can be moved. At the same time, both ends of the steel cable are respectively connected to the surfaces of the lifting block and the connecting block to disperse the load and avoid local stress concentration. At the same time, the supplementary weight block arranged on the surface of the support frame keeps the support frame balanced on both sides with the semi-circular plate as the fixed point. When the driving motor 1 on one surface of the mounting frame works, it drives the threaded rod on the surface of the output end to move inside the chute, and drives the mounting block on the outer surface of the mounting frame 1 to move inside the chute, and drives the counterweight on the surface of the long rod to move, so as to keep it balanced with the other end, facilitating the later docking and installation work.
[0025] 2. In the present utility model, one of the mounting blocks is fixed by the support frame, and at the same time, the mounting frame 2 on the surface of the long rod fixes the driving motor 2. When the driving motor 2 works, it drives the bidirectional screw rod on the surface of the output end to rotate inside the long groove, and drives the clamping claws symmetrically arranged on the surface to move towards the middle. At the same time, the clamping claws are slidably embedded inside the long groove for limiting work. Through the meshing of two clamping claws, the steel member can be quickly fixed, facilitating transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 FIG. 17 is a schematic side view structure diagram of a balance hoist for rapid hoisting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant building proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 FIG. 21 is a schematic top view structure diagram of a balance hoist for rapid hoisting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant building proposed by the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 FIG. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view structure diagram of a balance hoist for rapid hoisting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant building proposed by the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 FIG. 29 is a partial cross-sectional view structure diagram of a balance hoist for rapid hoisting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant building proposed by the present utility model.
[0030] Legend Explanation:
[0031] 1. Support frame; 101. Circular groove; 1011. Semi-circular plate; 1012. Connecting rod; 1013. Hoisting block; 1014. Steel cable; 1015. Connecting block; 102. Sliding groove; 103. Counterweight block; 104. Mounting frame one; 1041. Driving motor one; 1042. Threaded rod; 2. Mounting block; 201. Long rod; 2011. Long groove; 202. Mounting frame two; 203. Driving motor two; 2031. Bi-directional screw rod; 2032. Clamping jaw; 204. Counterweight. Specific implementation manner
[0032] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0034] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 - 4 shown, the present invention provides a balance lifting tool for quickly hoisting steel columns in a steelmaking workshop, including: a support frame 1 and two mounting blocks 2; a circular groove 101, opened on the inner wall at the center of the support frame 1; further including: a semi-circular plate 1011, movably embedded inside the circular groove 101, a connecting rod 1012 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the semi-circular plate 1011, and a hoisting block 1013 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting rod 1012; two long rods 201, fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two mounting blocks 2 away from the support frame 1, one side surface of one of the mounting blocks 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame 1, and long grooves 2011 are opened on the surfaces of the two long rods 201 away from the support frame 1; two mounting frames two 202, fixedly installed on one side surfaces of the two long rods 201, a driving motor two 203 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the two mounting frames two 202, and a bi-directional screw rod 2031 is fixedly installed on the output end surfaces of the two driving motors two 203.
[0035] In this embodiment, during use, the semi-circular plate 1011 is limited by the circular groove 101 formed inside the support frame 1. Meanwhile, the top surface of the semi-circular plate 1011 is connected to the lifting block 1013 through the connecting rod 1012. When cooperating with the lifting equipment, the movement can be carried out through the lifting block 1013. At the same time, both ends of the steel cable 1014 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the lifting block 1013 and the connecting block 1015 to disperse the load and avoid local stress concentration. Meanwhile, the weight compensation block 103 arranged on the surface of the support frame 1 keeps the support frame 1 balanced on both sides with the semi-circular plate 1011 as the fixed point. When the driving motor 1041 on the surface of the mounting frame 104 works, it drives the threaded rod 1042 on the surface of the output end to move inside the sliding groove 102, and drives the mounting block 2 on the outer surface of the mounting frame 104 to move inside the sliding groove 102, and drives the weight block 204 on the surface of the long rod 201 to move, so as to keep it balanced with the other end, facilitating the later docking and installation work.
[0036] Embodiment 2: One end of each of the two bidirectional threaded rods 2031 is movably embedded inside the long groove 2011. Clamping claws 2032 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the symmetrical parts of the two bidirectional threaded rods 2031 by threads. One end of each of the plurality of clamping claws 2032 is slidably embedded inside the long groove 2011. Connecting blocks 1015 are fixedly installed at the symmetrical parts on the top surface of the support frame 1. One ends of the two connecting blocks 1015 are provided with steel cables 1014. One ends of the two steel cables 1014 are fixedly connected to the symmetrical parts on the surface of the lifting block 1013. Weight compensation blocks 103 are fixedly installed at the symmetrical parts on the outer surface of the support frame 1. A sliding groove 102 is formed on one side surface of the support frame 1. A mounting frame 104 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the support frame 1. A driving motor 1041 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting frame 104. A threaded rod 1042 is fixedly installed on the surface of the output end of the driving motor 1041. One end of the threaded rod 1042 is threadedly embedded on the surface of another mounting block 2. The outer surface of another mounting block 2 is slidably embedded inside the sliding groove 102. A weight block 204 is fixedly installed on the surface of another long rod 201.
[0037] In this embodiment, one of the mounting blocks 2 is fixed by the support frame 1. Meanwhile, the mounting frame 202 on the surface of the long rod 201 fixes the driving motor 203. When the driving motor 203 works, it drives the bidirectional threaded rod 2031 on the surface of the output end to rotate inside the long groove 2011, and drives the clamping claws 2032 on the symmetrical surfaces of the bidirectional threaded rod 2031 to move towards each other. At the same time, the clamping claws 2032 are slidably embedded inside the long groove 2011 for limiting work. Through the meshing of every two clamping claws 2032, the steel members are quickly fixed, facilitating transportation.
[0038] Working principle: When in use, the semicircular plate 1011 is limited by the circular groove 101 opened inside the support frame 1, and the top surface of the semicircular plate 1011 is connected to the lifting block 1013 through the connecting rod 1012. When the lifting equipment is used, it can be moved through the lifting block 1013. At the same time, the two ends of the steel cable 1014 are respectively connected to the surface of the lifting block 1013 and the connecting block 1015 to disperse the load and avoid local stress concentration. At the same time, the supplementary weight block 103 set on the surface of the support frame 1 keeps the support frame 1 balanced on both sides with the semicircular plate 1011 as the fixed point. When the driving motor 1041 on the surface of the mounting frame 104 works, it drives the threaded rod 1042 on the output end surface to move inside the slide groove 102, driving the mounting frame 104 outside The mounting block 2 on the surface moves inside the slide groove 102, driving the counterweight block 204 on the surface of the long rod 201 to move, so that it maintains balance with the other end, which is convenient for the later docking and installation work. In addition, one of the mounting blocks 2 is fixed by the support frame 1, and the mounting frame 202 on the surface of the long rod 201 fixes the driving motor 203. When the driving motor 203 is working, the bidirectional screw rod 2031 on the output end surface is driven to rotate inside the long groove 2011, driving the bidirectional screw rod 2031 to move symmetrically on the surface of the clamping claw 2032. At the same time, the clamping claw 2032 is slidably embedded in the inside of the long groove 2011 to perform limiting work. By meshing the two clamping claws 2032, the steel structure is quickly fixed, which is convenient for transportation.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A balanced lifting device for rapid lifting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant, comprising: A support frame (1) and two mounting blocks (2); A circular groove (101) is provided on the inner wall at the center of the support frame (1); characterized in that it further comprises: A semicircular plate (1011) is movably embedded in the circular groove (101), a connecting rod (1012) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the semicircular plate (1011), and a lifting block (1013) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the connecting rod (1012); Two long rods (201) are fixedly mounted on surfaces of the two mounting blocks (2) away from the support frame (1), one side surface of one of the mounting blocks (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame (1), and long grooves (2011) are formed on the surfaces of the two long rods (201) away from the support frame (1); Two mounting brackets (202) are fixedly mounted on one side surface of the two long rods (201); a driving motor (203) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the two mounting brackets (202); and a bidirectional screw rod (2031) is fixedly mounted on the output end surface of the two driving motors (203).
2. The balancing sling for rapid lifting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two bidirectional screw rods (2031) is movably embedded in the interior of the long groove (2011), and the outer surface threads of the two bidirectional screw rods (2031) at symmetrical positions are provided with clamping claws (2032).
3. The balancing sling for rapid lifting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the plurality of clamping claws (2032) is slidably embedded in the interior of the long groove (2011), and a connecting block (1015) is fixedly installed at a symmetrical position on the top surface of the support frame (1).
4. The balancing sling for rapid lifting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the two connecting blocks (1015) is provided with a steel cable (1014), and one end of the two steel cables (1014) is fixedly connected to symmetrical positions on the surface of the lifting block (1013).
5. The balancing sling for rapid lifting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: A supplementary weight block (103) is fixedly installed at a symmetrical position on the outer surface of the support frame (1), and a sliding groove (102) is provided on one side surface of the support frame (1).
6. The balancing sling for rapid lifting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting frame (104) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the support frame (1), and a driving motor (1041) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the mounting frame (104).
7. The balancing sling for rapid lifting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded rod (1042) is fixedly mounted on the output end surface of the first drive motor (1041), and one end of the threaded rod (1042) is threadedly embedded in the surface of another mounting block (2).
8. The balancing sling for rapid lifting of steel columns in a steelmaking plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the other mounting block (2) is slidably embedded in the interior of the slide groove (102), and a counterweight block (204) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the other long rod (201).