Hard keycap and soft keycap combined electric power-assisted bicycle instrument

Through the combination of hard keycaps and soft keycaps, the existing electric-assisted bicycle instrument hard keycaps have solved the problems of short stroke, poor hand feel and complex waterproof design, achieving the effect of simplifying the process, reducing costs and improving waterproof performance.

CN223193672UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05NANJING DASHI POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422452122.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hard keycaps of existing electric power bicycle instruments have short strokes and poor feel, complex process, cumbersome waterproof design, and high cost.

Method used

The design is adopted for combining hard keycaps and soft keycaps. The soft keycaps are made of silicone material. The hard keycaps are connected to the upper cover through holes. The key components are fixed by potting and snaps. The soft keycaps are added to improve the touch difference, and the waterproof performance is improved through potting and snaps.

Benefits of technology

Improves user experience, simplifies process flow, reduces costs, and improves waterproofing performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric power-assisted bicycle instrument with a hard keycap and a soft keycap combined. The instrument comprises a lower cover and an upper cover detachably connected to the upper side of the lower cover, a main board is fixed in the lower cover, a plurality of key bodies are arranged on the upper side of the main board, soft key caps are arranged on the upper sides of the key bodies, each soft key cap comprises a base body arranged on the upper side of a circuit board and a cap body connected to the base body, and the cap bodies are arranged on the base bodies. The cap bodies are in one-to-one correspondence with the key bodies in position, the upper ends of part of the cap bodies are sleeved with hard key caps, through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the cap bodies and the hard key caps, of the upper cover, and the cap bodies and the hard key caps penetrate through the through holes. According to the utility model, the soft key cap is added between the hard key cap and the key body, so that the defects of short stroke and poor hand feeling of the hard key are overcome; and the soft key cap is independently arranged on the upper side of the power supply key, so that the touch difference is obviously distinguished when a user uses the add-subtract key and the power supply key, and the user experience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power-assisted bicycle instruments, in particular to an electric power-assisted bicycle instrument which combines a hard keycap with a soft keycap. Background Art

[0002] The instrument panel on an electric bike displays important cycling data, such as speed, distance, battery life, and power assist level, helping riders instantly read the data and control power assist. The buttons are an essential component of the instrument panel.

[0003] The instruments of electric power-assisted bicycles in the prior art have the following defects:

[0004] 1. Generally, instrument key caps are of two types: soft and hard. Hard key caps are usually directly pressed on the key components, with a short pressing stroke and poor feel. Soft key caps are usually fixed to the instrument by glue or manual pasting, which is costly and complex.

[0005] 2. Generally, in order to be waterproof, the instrument buttons need to be made of silicone buttons in the middle layer. The middle layer and the lower cover are glued to form a sealed space. The button caps need to be fixed to the instrument housing through the decorative cover. There are many processing steps and the labor cost is high. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric power-assisted bicycle meter which combines a hard keycap with a soft keycap in order to address the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an electric assisted bicycle instrument combining a hard keycap and a soft keycap, comprising a lower cover and an upper cover detachably connected to the upper side of the lower cover, a mainboard being fixed in the lower cover, a plurality of key bodies being provided on the upper side of the main board, a soft keycap being provided on the upper side of the key body, the soft keycap comprising a base body arranged on the upper side of the circuit board and a cap body connected to the base body, the positions of the cap body and the key body corresponding one to one, a hard keycap being sleeved on the upper end of a part of the cap body, through holes being provided at corresponding positions of the upper cover, the cap body and the hard keycap, and the cap body and the hard keycap are both provided through the through holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the lower cover is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks, and the side thereof is provided with a plurality of undercuts, and the main board is arranged between the supporting blocks and the undercuts.

[0009] Furthermore, an upper glue potting layer and a lower glue potting layer are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the mainboard, and the upper end of the button body is exposed on the upper side of the upper glue potting layer.

[0010] Furthermore, there are three button bodies, namely a plus key, a minus key and a power key.

[0011] Furthermore, the hard keycap is arranged on the upper end of the cap body on the upper side of the plus key and the minus key.

[0012] Furthermore, the plus key and the minus key are relatively arranged on both sides of the power key.

[0013] Furthermore, the hard keycap is slidably connected to the inner side of the through hole, and a limiting portion is provided at the lower end thereof.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower cover is connected to the upper cover by snap fastening.

[0015] Furthermore, a wire tube is provided on the lower side of the lower cover.

[0016] Furthermore, the soft keycap is a silicone keycap.

[0017] Beneficial effects: 1. The utility model adds a soft keycap between the hard keycap and the key body, which makes up for the shortcomings of the hard keycap with short travel and poor feel; and a soft keycap is separately provided on the upper side of the power key. The difference in tactile feel gives users a clear distinction between the plus and minus keys and the power button, thereby improving the user experience;

[0018] 2. The hard keycap is inserted into the soft key to form a component, and the key component is fixed by the upper cover. Compared with key encapsulation and gluing, this method has a simple process and is easy to install and operate;

[0019] 3. Waterproof through soft keys and potting glue, reliable waterproof performance, the upper cover and lower cover are fixed by buckles, the process flow is simple, and the assembly operation is easy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an electric power-assisted bicycle instrument that combines a hard keycap with a soft keycap;

[0021] Figure 2 The diagram is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an electric power-assisted bicycle instrument that combines a hard keycap with a soft keycap;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the lower cover portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the upper cover part of an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. These embodiments are implemented based on the technical solutions of the present invention. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electric bicycle meter that combines hard and soft keycaps. The meter comprises a lower cover 1 and an upper cover 2 detachably connected to the upper side of the lower cover. A mainboard 3 is fixed within the lower cover 1. A plurality of key bodies 4 are disposed on the upper side of the mainboard 3. A soft keycap 5 is disposed on the upper side of the key bodies 4. The soft keycap 5 is preferably a silicone keycap, exhibiting excellent elasticity and automatically resetting upon being pressed. The soft keycap 5 comprises a base 51 disposed on the upper side of the circuit board 3 and a cap 52 connected to the base 51. The base 51 and cap 52 may be integrally formed. The caps 52 correspond to the key bodies 4 in a one-to-one manner, i.e., one cap 52 is disposed on the upper side of each key body 4. A hard keycap 6, preferably made of plastic, is sleeved over the upper end of some caps 52. The upper cover 2 has a plurality of through-holes 7 formed therein. The through-holes 7 are positioned to correspond to the caps 52 and the hard keycaps 6. Both the caps 52 and the hard keycaps 6 pass through the through-holes 7. Thus, the hard keycap 6 and the cap body 52 without the hard keycap 6 can be pressed from the upper side of the upper cover 2, and the pressure is applied to the key body 4 through the cap body 52. In addition, a display screen connected to the main board 3 is also provided on the upper cover 2 to display corresponding data.

[0026] To facilitate securing the motherboard 3, multiple support blocks 8 are provided at the bottom of the lower cover 1, and multiple undercuts 9 are provided on the sides of the lower cover 1. The motherboard 3 is positioned between the support blocks 8 and the undercuts 9. The support blocks 8 are preferably positioned around the upper side of the lower cover 1. In addition, to prevent deformation of the motherboard 3 during a pressing operation, some of the support blocks 8 can be positioned near the underside of the key body 4.

[0027] To enhance waterproofing, an upper potting layer 10 and a lower potting layer 11 are preferably provided on the upper and lower sides of the mainboard 3, respectively. The upper end of the key body 4 is exposed above the upper potting layer 10, so as not to affect the pressing of the key body 4. It should also be noted that after the upper potting layer 10 is provided, the base 51 is directly placed on the upper potting layer 10. When the upper cover 2 is fixed to the upper side of the lower cover 1, the upper cover 2 can exert a certain pressure on the base 51, preventing water from entering through the through hole 7.

[0028] The present embodiment of the utility model has three key bodies 4, namely the plus key, the minus key and the power key. Among them, it is preferred to set the hard key cap 6 on the upper end of the cap body 52 above the plus key and the minus key, so that the power key has a different tactile feel from the plus key and the minus key. When using, the keys can be distinguished by the tactile feel, which improves the user experience. The above-mentioned plus key and minus key are preferably set on both sides of the power key. For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Markings on the upper side of the hard keycap 6 and the cap body 52.

[0029] The hard keycap 6 of the embodiment of the present invention is preferably slidably connected to the inner side of the through hole 7, and a limiting portion 61 is provided at the lower end of the hard keycap 6. After assembly, the limiting portion 61 can prevent the hard keycap 6 from falling out of the through hole 7.

[0030] The lower cover 1 and the upper cover 2 of the present invention are preferably connected by snap fastening. Specifically, a plurality of slots 12 can be provided on the upper side of the lower cover 1, and a plurality of blocks 13 adapted to the slots 12 can be provided on the lower end of the upper cover 2.

[0031] A wire tube 14 is also provided on the lower side of the lower cover 1. The signal line between the main board 3 and the main controller of the electric assisted bicycle can pass through the wire tube 14. When the lower glue layer 11 is set, the gap between the signal line and the wire tube 14 will be sealed to ensure a good waterproof effect.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any other aspects not specifically described are considered prior art or common knowledge. Improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric bicycle meter with a combination of hard keycaps and soft keycaps, comprising a lower cover and an upper cover detachably connected to the upper side of the lower cover, wherein a main board is fixed in the lower cover, and a plurality of key bodies are provided on the upper side of the main board, characterized in that: A soft keycap is provided on the upper side of the button body, and the soft keycap includes a base arranged on the upper side of the circuit board and a cap body connected to the base. The positions of the cap body and the button body correspond one to one, and a hard keycap is provided on the upper end of part of the cap body. Through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the upper cover, the cap body and the hard keycap, and the cap body and the hard keycap are both provided through the through holes.

2. The electric bicycle meter with a hard keycap and a soft keycap combined according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower cover is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks, and the side thereof is provided with a plurality of undercuts, and the main board is arranged between the supporting blocks and the undercuts.

3. The electric bicycle meter with a hard keycap and a soft keycap combined according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper glue potting layer and a lower glue potting layer are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the main board, and the upper end of the button body is exposed on the upper side of the upper glue potting layer.

4. The electric bicycle meter with a hard keycap and a soft keycap combined according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three button bodies, namely a plus key, a minus key and a power key.

5. The electric power-assisted bicycle meter with a combination of a hard keycap and a soft keycap according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hard keycap is arranged on the upper end of the cap body on the upper side of the plus key and the minus key.

6. The electric bicycle meter with a combination of a hard keycap and a soft keycap according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plus key and the minus key are relatively arranged on both sides of the power key.

7. The electric bicycle meter with a combination of a hard keycap and a soft keycap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hard keycap is slidably connected to the inner side of the through hole, and a limiting portion is provided at the lower end of the hard keycap.

8. The electric bicycle meter with a hard keycap and a soft keycap combined according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower cover is connected with the upper cover by buckles.

9. The electric bicycle meter with a hard keycap and a soft keycap combined according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire tube is provided on the lower side of the lower cover.

10. The electric bicycle meter with a combination of a hard keycap and a soft keycap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft keycap is a silica gel keycap.