Vibration assembly and sound production unit
By improving the skeleton structure design, the air circulation and simplified assembly of the multi-voice coil sound unit are realized, improving the performance and lightweight effect of the sound unit.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422074499.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Due to the closed skeleton structure of the existing multi-voice coil sounding unit, air cannot flow in adjacent voice coils, affecting performance and cumbersome assembly.
The frame structure design is adopted, including frames and connecting ribs. The connecting ribs are connected to the diaphragm assembly to form an air flow channel, connect multiple voice coils and simplify assembly.
The assembly process is simplified, the performance of the sound unit is improved, and the overall weight is reduced.
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Figure CN223194824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electroacoustic converters, in particular to a vibration component and a sound-generating unit. Background Art
[0002] As a common electroacoustic transducer device that converts electrical energy into sound energy, the sound unit plays an indispensable role in the sound amplification system.
[0003] In order to improve the performance of the sound unit, some sound units have begun to adopt a multi-voice coil structure. However, in order to allow the voice coil to penetrate deeper into the magnetic gap, some sound units will set a skeleton structure on the top of the voice coil, such as the Chinese utility model patent with application number 202321609361.7. In this technical solution, each voice coil has a separate skeleton voice coil connected to it, which will undoubtedly increase the components of the sound unit and make the assembly process of the sound unit cumbersome. Moreover, since the skeleton voice coil is a closed structure, the air inside the unit cannot circulate from the top of the voice coil to the two adjacent voice coils, so that the performance of the sound unit is affected to a certain extent. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a vibration component with a simple multi-voice coil structure, which can make air flow more smoothly in adjacent voice coils, and also provide a sound unit with the vibration component.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a vibration component, comprising:
[0006] Diaphragm assembly;
[0007] A frame, the frame comprising a frame and a plurality of connecting ribs, the bottom surface of the frame being coplanar with the bottom surface of the connecting ribs, the edge of the frame having an elevated portion that bends and extends upward, the top of the elevated portion having a mounting portion that bends and extends, the top surface of the mounting portion being connected to the diaphragm assembly, the two ends of the connecting ribs being respectively connected to the frame, the connecting ribs having an upwardly protruding boss, the top surface of the boss being connected to the diaphragm assembly;
[0008] A plurality of voice coils are provided, wherein the top surfaces of the voice coils are connected to the bottom surface of the frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a single connecting rib connects two voice coils simultaneously.
[0010] Furthermore, the number of the voice coils is one more than the number of the connecting ribs.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of voice coil arrays are provided, and two adjacent voice coils are bonded and fixed to each other.
[0012] Furthermore, the plurality of voice coils are arranged in a row.
[0013] Furthermore, the skeleton is an integral structure formed by integral processing.
[0014] Furthermore, the skeleton is made of metal or plastic.
[0015] Furthermore, two opposite sides of the boss are open.
[0016] Furthermore, the diaphragm assembly includes a dome and a sound membrane, the sound membrane includes an inner fixed part, a folding ring part and an outer fixed part connected in sequence from the inside to the outside, the inner fixed part is provided with a window, the dome is provided on the inner fixed part and covers the window, the top surface of the boss is connected to the dome, and the top surface of the mounting part is connected to the inner fixed part.
[0017] Furthermore, the top surface of the boss is arranged higher or lower than the top surface of the mounting portion.
[0018] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also adopts the following technical solution: the sound-emitting unit includes the above-mentioned vibration component.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the skeleton in the vibration assembly can connect multiple voice coils at the same time, reducing the components of the vibration assembly, simplifying the structure of the vibration assembly, thereby facilitating the assembly of the vibration assembly and helping to control the manufacturing cost of the vibration assembly. Moreover, an air flow channel can be formed between the connecting ribs of the skeleton and the diaphragm assembly, so that the air in adjacent voice coils can interact through the air flow channel, thereby improving the performance of the sound unit. In addition, the existence of the air flow channel can also reduce the overall weight of the vibration assembly and further improve the performance of the sound unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the vibration assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the skeleton in the vibration assembly of Example 1 of the present utility model.
[0022] Description of labels:
[0023] 1. Diaphragm assembly; 11. Dome; 12. Diaphragm; 121. Inner fixing portion; 122. Folding ring portion; 123. Outer fixing portion;
[0024] 2. Frame; 21. Frame; 22. Connecting ribs; 221. Boss; 23. Elevated portion; 24. Mounting portion;
[0025] 3. Voice coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is given in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , vibration components, including:
[0028] Diaphragm assembly 1;
[0029] The skeleton 2 includes a frame 21 and a plurality of connecting ribs 22. The bottom surface of the frame 21 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the connecting ribs 22. The edge of the frame 21 has an upwardly bent and extended elevated portion 23. The top of the elevated portion 23 has a bent and extended mounting portion 24. The top surface of the mounting portion 24 is connected to the diaphragm assembly 1. The two ends of the connecting rib 22 are respectively connected to the frame 21. The connecting rib 22 has an upwardly protruding boss 221. The top surface of the boss 221 is connected to the diaphragm assembly 1.
[0030] A plurality of voice coils 3 are provided, wherein the top surfaces of the voice coils 3 are connected to the bottom surface of the frame 2 .
[0031] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the skeleton 2 in the vibration assembly can connect multiple voice coils 3 at the same time, reducing the components of the vibration assembly, simplifying the structure of the vibration assembly, thereby facilitating the assembly of the vibration assembly, and helping to control the manufacturing cost of the vibration assembly. Moreover, an air flow channel can be formed between the connecting ribs 22 of the skeleton 2 and the diaphragm assembly 1, so that the air in adjacent voice coils 3 can interact through the air flow channel, thereby improving the performance of the sound unit. In addition, the existence of the air flow channel can also reduce the overall weight of the vibration assembly and further improve the performance of the sound unit.
[0032] Furthermore, a single connecting rib 22 connects two voice coils 3 at the same time.
[0033] Furthermore, the number of the voice coils 3 is one more than the number of the connecting ribs 22 .
[0034] Furthermore, a plurality of voice coils 3 are arranged in an array, and two adjacent voice coils 3 are bonded and fixed to each other.
[0035] As can be seen from the above description, bonding and fixing two adjacent voice coils 3 to each other can improve the structural stability of the vibration assembly and reduce the risk of the voice coil 3 falling off.
[0036] Furthermore, the plurality of voice coils 3 are arranged in a row.
[0037] Furthermore, the skeleton 2 is an integral structure formed by integral processing.
[0038] It can be seen from the above description that the frame 2 is easy to manufacture and has good structural stability.
[0039] Furthermore, the skeleton 2 is made of metal or plastic.
[0040] As can be seen from the above description, the material of the skeleton 2 can be selected as needed.
[0041] Furthermore, two opposite sides of the boss 221 are open.
[0042] As can be seen from the above description, the open configuration of the two opposing sides of the boss 221 can significantly reduce the overall weight of the vibration assembly, thereby significantly improving the performance of the sound unit. Furthermore, air flow channels can be formed not only between the bosses 221 but also within the bosses 221, allowing air to flow more smoothly within adjacent voice coils 3.
[0043] Furthermore, the diaphragm assembly 1 includes a dome 11 and a sound membrane 12, the sound membrane 12 includes an inner fixing portion 121, a folding ring portion 122 and an outer fixing portion 123 connected in sequence from the inside to the outside, the inner fixing portion 121 is provided with a window, the dome 11 is provided on the inner fixing portion 121 and covers the window, the top surface of the boss 221 is connected to the dome 11, and the top surface of the mounting portion 24 is connected to the inner fixing portion 121.
[0044] Furthermore, the top surface of the boss 221 is arranged higher or lower than the top surface of the mounting portion 24 .
[0045] From the above description, it can be seen that when the top surface of the boss 221 is higher than the top surface of the mounting portion 24, the mounting portion 24 and the spherical top 11 are located on different sides of the inner fixing portion 121; when the top surface of the boss 221 is lower than the top surface of the mounting portion 24, the mounting portion 24 and the spherical top 11 are located on the same side of the inner fixing portion 121.
[0046] The sound-generating unit includes the above-mentioned vibration component.
[0047] From the above description, it can be seen that the sound unit has a simple structure and good acoustic performance.
[0048] Example 1
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first embodiment of the present invention is: a sound unit, including a basin frame and a vibration component and a magnetic circuit component respectively connected to the basin frame, the magnetic circuit component having a magnetic gap; the vibration component includes a diaphragm component 1, a skeleton 2 and a plurality of voice coils 3, the skeleton 2 includes a frame 21 and a plurality of connecting ribs 22, the frame 21 is in the shape of a ring frame as a whole, the bottom surface of the frame 21 and the bottom surface of the connecting rib 22 are coplanar and fixed to the top surface of the voice coil 3, the edge of the frame 21 has an upward bend The extended elevated portion 23 has a bent and extended mounting portion 24 at the top end, the top surface of the mounting portion 24 is connected to the diaphragm assembly 1, the connecting rib 22 is located in the frame 21, the two ends of the connecting rib 22 are respectively connected to the frame 21, the connecting rib 22 has an upward protruding boss 221, the top surface of the boss 221 is connected to the diaphragm assembly 1; the top surface of the voice coil 3 is connected to the bottom surface of the skeleton 2, and the voice coil 3 is arranged corresponding to the magnetic gap.
[0050] A single connecting rib 22 simultaneously connects two voice coils 3. The number of voice coils 3 is one more than the number of connecting ribs 22. In this embodiment, there are two voice coils 3, and therefore, there is one connecting rib 22. Specifically, the top surfaces of three sides of the voice coil 3 are connected to the bottom surface of the frame 21, and the top surface of another side is connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rib 22.
[0051] The plurality of voice coils 3 are arranged in an array, and preferably two adjacent voice coils 3 are bonded and fixed to each other. In a specific product, the plurality of voice coils 3 can be arranged in a row.
[0052] The skeleton 2 is an integral structure formed by integral processing. The material of the skeleton 2 is metal or plastic. When the material of the skeleton 2 is metal (such as aluminum alloy, etc.), the boss 221 can be stamped and stretched. When the material of the skeleton 2 is plastic, the boss 221 can be directly injection molded.
[0053] As a preferred embodiment, two opposite sides of the boss 221 are open, that is, the connecting rib 22 appears to be in a broken line shape.
[0054] The diaphragm assembly 1 includes a dome 11 and a sound membrane 12. The sound membrane 12 includes an inner fixing portion 121, a folding ring portion 122 and an outer fixing portion 123 connected in sequence from the inside to the outside. A window is provided on the inner fixing portion 121. The dome 11 is provided on the inner fixing portion 121 and covers the window. The top surface of the boss 221 is connected to the dome 11, and the top surface of the mounting portion 24 is connected to the inner fixing portion 121.
[0055] In this embodiment, the mounting portion 24 and the spherical top 11 are located on different sides of the inner fixing portion 121. Therefore, the top surface of the boss 221 is higher than the top surface of the mounting portion 24. In other embodiments, it is also feasible to set the top surface of the boss 221 lower than or flush with the top surface of the mounting portion 24.
[0056] To sum up, the vibration assembly and sound unit provided by the present invention are characterized in that the skeleton in the vibration assembly can connect multiple voice coils at the same time, reducing the components of the vibration assembly, simplifying the structure of the vibration assembly, thereby facilitating the assembly of the vibration assembly and helping to control the manufacturing cost of the vibration assembly. Moreover, an air flow channel can be formed between the connecting ribs of the skeleton and the diaphragm assembly, so that the air in adjacent voice coils can interact through the air flow channel, thereby improving the performance of the sound unit. In addition, the existence of the air flow channel can also reduce the overall weight of the vibration assembly and further improve the performance of the sound unit.
[0057] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vibration assembly, characterized in that include Diaphragm assembly; A frame, the frame comprising a frame and a plurality of connecting ribs, the bottom surface of the frame being coplanar with the bottom surfaces of the connecting ribs, the edge of the frame having an elevated portion that bends and extends upward, the top of the elevated portion having a bent and extended mounting portion, the top surface of the mounting portion being connected to the diaphragm assembly, the two ends of the connecting ribs being respectively connected to the frame, the connecting ribs having an upwardly protruding boss, the top surface of the boss being connected to the diaphragm assembly; A plurality of voice coils are provided, wherein the top surfaces of the voice coils are connected to the bottom surface of the frame.
2. The vibration assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that A single connecting rib connects two voice coils simultaneously.
3. The vibration assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that The number of the voice coils is one more than the number of the connecting ribs.
4. The vibration assembly according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of voice coil arrays are provided, and two adjacent voice coils are bonded and fixed to each other.
5. The vibration assembly according to claim 1, wherein The plurality of voice coils are arranged in a row.
6. The vibration assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The frame is an integral structure formed by integral processing.
7. The vibration assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that The material of the frame is metal or plastic.
8. The vibration assembly according to claim 1, wherein The opposite sides of the boss are open.
9. The vibration assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The diaphragm assembly includes a dome and a sound membrane. The sound membrane includes an inner fixing part, a folding ring part and an outer fixing part connected in sequence from the inside to the outside. A window is provided on the inner fixing part. The dome is provided on the inner fixing part and covers the window. The top surface of the boss is connected to the dome, and the top surface of the mounting part is connected to the inner fixing part.
10. The sound generating unit is characterized in that: The vibration component comprises the vibration component according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Miniature loudspeaker
CN220307370U