Electric wire processing detection auxiliary jig

By designing wire processing and testing auxiliary fixtures, using simulated vibration and real-time detection technology, the problem of poor crimping of continuous terminals in the wire harness is solved, and efficient identification and elimination of poor crimping of wires is achieved to ensure the stable operation of industrial equipment.

CN223205647UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SK TEC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421625800.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to find the problem of poor crimping of continuous terminals during the line harness detection, which may cause the equipment to stop due to vibration after installation to industrial equipment, causing losses.

Method used

A wire processing detection auxiliary fixture was designed. By simulating the vibration of industrial equipment, the resistance detector and high-voltage resistance tester were used to detect the resistance value and high-voltage resistance capabilities in real time, combined with the resistance analysis device, a continuous end connector with poor crimping was found, and the detection results were displayed through a touch display screen.

Benefits of technology

Effectively identify and eliminate poor crimping wires to prevent industrial equipment from being stopped due to crimping problems, and improve the accuracy and reliability of wire harness detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric wire processing detection auxiliary jig, which comprises a jig plate, terminal buckles, a vibrator, a resistance detector, a resistance analysis device, a controller, a test result output device and a power supply, and is characterized in that the two groups of terminal buckles on the jig plate are used for connecting continuous end connectors at the two ends of a test electric wire; the controller controls the vibrator to vibrate to enable the jig plate to simulate the actual use environment of the wire, the resistance detector is used for detecting the resistance value of a series loop where the test wire is located, and the resistance analysis device is used for analyzing the resistance fluctuation condition in the series loop. According to the utility model, the vibration of industrial equipment can be simulated, the wire rod with the poor crimping of the continuous terminal can be filtered out during the detection, the detection accuracy is improved, the detection time is shortened, the detection efficiency is improved, and the detection cost is reduced. And troubles of wire harness manufacturers are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric wire production, in particular to an auxiliary jig for electric wire processing and detection. Background Art

[0002] Continuous terminals are commonly used connectors on wiring harnesses. These terminals are typically crimped in batches using automated machines. If the crimping equipment is unstable, individual terminals may exhibit crimping problems. These crimping problems are difficult to detect using standard wiring harness inspection equipment. Once these problematic wiring harnesses are installed on industrial equipment, which can experience significant vibration during operation, crimping problems can be exposed, causing the equipment to stop, resulting in significant losses. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a wire processing and detection auxiliary jig, which can simulate the vibration of industrial equipment, filter out wires with poor continuous terminal crimping during detection, and reduce the troubles of wire harness manufacturers.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an auxiliary fixture for wire processing and detection, including a fixture plate, a terminal buckle, a vibrator, a resistance detector, a resistance analysis device, a controller, a test result output device and a power supply. Two groups of terminal buckles are fixedly installed on the fixture plate at intervals. The vibrator is fixedly installed on the fixture plate and can drive the fixture plate to vibrate. The controller can control the start and stop and vibration frequency of the vibrator. The resistance detector is electrically connected and communicated with the resistance analysis device. The resistance analysis device is electrically connected and communicated with the test result output device. The two groups of terminal buckles are respectively connected in series with the resistance detector through wires. The continuous end connectors at both ends of the wire to be tested can be plugged and connected with the two groups of terminal buckles in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the wire to be tested and the resistance detector form a series circuit. The power supply supplies power to the series circuit. The resistance detector can output the resistance value it detects to the resistance analysis device. The resistance detector can detect the resistance value of the series circuit. The resistance analysis device includes a preset data input module, a data receiving module, a data storage module and a data comparison and analysis module. The preset data input module is electrically connected and communicated with the data storage module. The data storage module can store the preset data input by the preset data input module. The data receiving module can receive real-time resistance detection data transmitted by the resistance detector. The data comparison and analysis module can compare and analyze the real-time resistance detection data received by the data receiving module with the preset data stored in the data storage module. The data comparison and analysis module can output the comparison and analysis results to the test result output device. The test result output device can output the detection data of the tested wire.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, the fixture plate is further provided with a wire harness accommodating groove between the two sets of terminal buckles, and the wires to be tested can be accommodated in the wire harness accommodating groove, and the vibrator is fixed to the bottom of the wire harness accommodating groove.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, a wire harness device is also provided, which can be fixedly connected to both sides of the wire harness receiving slot. The wire harness device can cover the opening of the digital display receiving slot to prevent the wires being tested in the digital display receiving slot from escaping from the wire harness receiving slot.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the wiring harness device is a cover plate that is snap-fitted with the fixture plate on both sides of the wiring harness accommodating groove or a magic adhesive cable tie fixed on both side walls of the wiring harness accommodating groove.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the jig plate includes a fixed plate, a movable plate and a locking device, a linear guide rail is provided on the fixed plate, and the movable plate can be slidably installed on the fixed plate along the linear guide rail, a first groove is formed on the fixed plate and is open both above and toward the downward direction of the movable plate, a second groove is formed on the movable plate and is open both above and toward the fixed plate, the first groove and the second groove are spliced to form a wire harness accommodating groove, the length of the wire harness accommodating groove can be changed as the movable plate slides, the locking device can lock the movable plate at any position into position with the fixed plate, and two sets of terminal buckles are respectively provided on the fixed plate and the movable plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a high-voltage tester is also provided. The high-voltage tester and the resistance detector are connected in parallel. The high-voltage tester is electrically connected and communicated with the test result output device. The high-voltage tester can apply a high voltage higher than the working voltage to the series circuit where the test wire is located. The high-voltage tester can detect the leakage current of the series circuit and judge the high-voltage resistance capability of the test wire according to the magnitude of the leakage current. The high-voltage tester can transmit its detection data to the test result output device.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, a connector pin detection device is further provided. The connector pin detection device and the resistance detector are connected in parallel. The connector pin detection device is provided with several groups of SOT signal pins. The pin positions of each group of SOT signal pins are different. Each group of SOT signal pins is electrically connected and conducted with each group of terminal buckles in a one-to-one correspondence. SOT signal pins with different pins connected in series will not form an SOT signal. The connector pin detection device is electrically connected and communicates with the test result output device. The test result output device can display information on whether the connector pins of the test harness are connected incorrectly.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, an alarm is further provided, which is electrically connected and communicated with the test result output device, and can send different alarms according to the detection information output by the test result output device.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the test result output device is a touch screen display, the preset data input module is electrically connected to the touch screen display, and the preset data is input through the touch screen display.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention places a whole bundle of wires on a fixture board, plugs and connects the continuous end connectors at both ends of the whole bundle of wires with the terminal buckles on the fixture board in a one-to-one correspondence, so that each wire forms a series loop with the detection circuit. During detection, the vibrator is started to vibrate to simulate the actual use environment of the wires. Then, the resistance tester and the high-voltage tester respectively detect the resistance data and high-voltage resistance of the series loop in real time. The resistance analysis device compares the resistance of the series loop with the preset resistance data. When the real-time resistance exceeds the fluctuation range of the preset resistance data, it is determined that the loop has a momentary circuit breaker. The high-voltage tester can detect the high-voltage resistance of wires to prevent voltage breakdown during use. Furthermore, the utility model also detects the connector pins of wires during wiring to prevent wrong wiring. After the test, all the pin connection conditions, resistance, resistance fluctuation conditions, and high-voltage test data of the wires will be summarized on the display screen, which is convenient for staff to understand the test details of the wires and determine which wire's continuous end connector is poorly crimped based on the test data. The problematic wires can be quickly found to avoid problematic wiring harnesses being installed on industrial equipment, preventing industrial equipment from stopping due to crimping problems when the machine is working. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the structural schematic diagram of the fixture board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Embodiment: A wire processing detection auxiliary jig includes a jig plate 1, a terminal buckle 2, a vibrator 3, a resistance detector 4, a resistance analysis device 5, a controller, a test result output device 7 and a power supply. Two groups of terminal buckles 2 are fixedly installed on the jig plate 1 at intervals. The vibrator 3 is fixedly installed on the jig plate 1 and can drive the jig plate 1 to vibrate. The controller can control the start and stop and vibration frequency of the vibrator 3. The resistance detector 4 is electrically connected and communicated with the resistance analysis device 5. The resistance analysis device 5 is electrically connected and communicated with the test result output device 7. The two groups of terminal buckles 2 are respectively connected in series with the resistance detector 4 through wires. The continuous end connectors 81 at both ends of the wire to be tested 8 can be plugged and connected with the two groups of terminal buckles 2 in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the wire to be tested 8 and the resistance detector 4 form a series circuit. The power supply supplies power to the series circuit. 4 can output the resistance value detected by it to the resistance analysis device 5. The resistance detector 4 can detect the resistance value of the series circuit. The resistance analysis device 5 includes a preset data input module, a data receiving module, a data storage module and a data comparison and analysis module. The preset data input module is electrically connected and communicates with the data storage module. The data storage module can store preset data input by the preset data input module. The data receiving module can receive real-time resistance detection data transmitted by the resistance detector 4. The data comparison and analysis module can compare and analyze the real-time resistance detection data received by the data receiving module with the preset data stored in the data storage module. The data comparison and analysis module can output the comparison and analysis results to the test result output device 7. The test result output device 7 can output the detection data of the tested wire 8.

[0017] When testing the wire harness, place the entire bundle of wires on the jig plate 1, and connect the continuous end connectors 81 at both ends of the wires to the terminal buckles 2 on the jig plate 1. Then start the vibrator 3 to make the jig plate 1 vibrate to simulate the vibration of industrial equipment. Then turn on the power start switch, and the resistance detector 4 begins to detect the resistance of the line and feeds back the real-time detected resistance value to the resistance analysis device 5. The resistance analysis device 5 compares the real-time resistance value with the upper and lower limits of the pre-stored resistance fluctuation range. During the continuous vibration process, the continuous end connector 81 that is poorly crimped may have problems such as momentary disconnection. This problem will be reflected in the change of resistance. It can be found in the resistance analysis device 5 that when the resistance change fluctuation exceeds the set resistance fluctuation range, it means that the continuous end connector 81 of the wire is poorly crimped. This test result will be displayed by the test result output device 7 of the detector.

[0018] The fixture plate 1 is located between the two sets of terminal buckles 2 and is further provided with a wire harness receiving groove 9 , in which the wires 8 to be tested can be received. The vibrator 3 is fixed at the bottom of the wire harness receiving groove 9 .

[0019] During testing, the entire bundle of wires is placed in the wire harness receiving groove 9, with both ends of the wires extending out of the wire harness receiving groove 9 and connected to the terminal buckle 2. The vibrator 3 vibrates at the bottom of the wire harness receiving groove 9. On the one hand, it can fully simulate the vibration working conditions of the wires, and on the other hand, it can prevent the wires from being vibrated and moving around on the jig plate 1, causing tangled chaos.

[0020] A wire harness device is also provided, which can be fixedly connected to both sides of the wire harness receiving slot 9. The wire harness device can cover the opening of the digital display receiving slot to prevent the wires being tested in the digital display receiving slot from escaping the wire harness receiving slot 9. The wire harness device blocks the wires to prevent them from jumping out of the wire harness receiving slot due to vibration.

[0021] The harness device is a cover plate that is snap-fitted to the fixture plate 1 on both sides of the harness receiving groove 9 or a magic adhesive harness tape fixed to the two side walls of the harness receiving groove 9. In addition, other structures can also be used to block the harness.

[0022] The fixture plate 1 includes a fixed plate 10, a movable plate 11 and a locking device 15. The fixed plate 10 is provided with a linear guide rail 12. The movable plate 11 can be installed on the fixed plate 10 by sliding along the linear guide rail 12. The fixed plate 10 is formed with a first groove that is open both above and below the movable plate 11. The movable plate 11 is formed with a second groove that is open both above and toward the fixed plate 10. The first groove and the second groove are spliced together to form a wire harness receiving groove 9. The length of the wire harness receiving groove 9 can be changed as the movable plate 11 slides. The locking device 15 can lock the movable plate 11 at any position into position with the fixed plate 10. Two sets of terminal buckles 2 are respectively provided on the fixed plate 10 and the movable plate 11. By sliding the movable plate 11 on the fixed plate 10 along the linear guide rail 12, the length of the wire harness receiving groove can be changed, thereby adapting to the detection of wires of different lengths.

[0023] A high-voltage tester 6 is also provided. The high-voltage tester 6 and the resistance detector 4 are connected in parallel. The high-voltage tester 6 is electrically connected and communicated with the test result output device 7. The high-voltage tester 6 can apply a high voltage higher than the working voltage to the series circuit where the test wire 8 is located. The high-voltage tester 6 can detect the leakage current of the series circuit and judge the high-voltage resistance of the test wire 8 according to the magnitude of the leakage current. The high-voltage tester 6 can transmit its detection data to the test result output device 7. While detecting the crimping condition of the continuous end connector 81 of the wire, the wiring harness is also tested for high-voltage resistance through the high-voltage tester 6 to prevent voltage breakdown during use.

[0024] There is also a connector pin detection device 13, which is connected in parallel with the resistance detector 4. The connector pin detection device 13 is provided with several groups of SOT signal pins. The pin positions of each group of SOT signal pins are different from each other. Each group of SOT signal pins is electrically connected and conductive with each group of terminal buckles 2. SOT signal pins with different pins are connected in series and will not form an SOT signal. The connector pin detection device 13 is electrically connected and communicates with the test result output device 7. The test result output device 7 can display information on whether the connector pins of the test harness are connected incorrectly. When the harness is tested, the connector pin detection device 13 is used to detect whether there is any misalignment when the harness is plugged into the terminal buckle 2. If there is any misalignment, the circuit corresponding to the connector pin detection device 13 cannot form an SOT signal. This device can prevent the connector pins of the harness from being connected incorrectly during testing, which may cause false detection.

[0025] An alarm 14 is also provided. The alarm 14 is electrically connected to the test result output device 7 and can send different alarms based on the detection information output by the test result output device 7. When an error or defect occurs during the detection process, the alarm will promptly issue an alarm based on the test result to facilitate workers to promptly discover it. The alarm can be a light alarm, an audio alarm, etc.

[0026] The test result output device 7 is a touch screen display, and the preset data input module is electrically connected to the touch screen display, and the preset data is input through the touch screen display. The touch screen facilitates the display of test results and the rapid input of preset data. In addition, the test result output device 7 can be an ordinary display screen, and the preset data input module can be a computer host.

Claims

1. A wire processing and detection auxiliary jig, characterized by: The invention comprises a jig plate (1), a terminal buckle (2), a vibrator (3), a resistance detector (4), a resistance analysis device (5), a controller, a test result output device (7) and a power supply. Two groups of terminal buckles are fixedly installed on the jig plate at intervals. The vibrator is fixedly installed on the jig plate and can drive the jig plate to vibrate. The controller can control the start and stop of the vibrator and the vibration frequency. The resistance detector is electrically connected to the resistance analysis device for communication. The resistance analysis device is electrically connected to the test result output device for communication. The two groups of terminal buckles are respectively connected in series with the resistance detector through wires. The continuous end connectors (81) at both ends of the wire to be tested (8) can be plugged and connected with the two groups of terminal buckles in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the wire to be tested and the resistance detector form a series circuit. The power supply supplies power to the series circuit. The resistance detector can The detected resistance value is output to a resistance analysis device. The resistance detector is capable of detecting the resistance value of the series circuit. The resistance analysis device includes a preset data input module, a data receiving module, a data storage module, and a data comparison and analysis module. The preset data input module is electrically connected and communicated with the data storage module. The data storage module is capable of storing preset data input through the preset data input module. The data receiving module is capable of receiving real-time resistance detection data transmitted by the resistance detector. The data comparison and analysis module is capable of comparing and analyzing the real-time resistance detection data received by the data receiving module with the preset data stored in the data storage module. The data comparison and analysis module is capable of outputting the comparison and analysis results to a test result output device. The test result output device is capable of outputting the detection data of the tested wire.

2. The wire processing and detection auxiliary jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixture plate is located between the two groups of terminal buckles and is further provided with a wire harness accommodating groove (9), in which the wires to be tested can be accommodated, and the vibrator is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the wire harness accommodating groove.

3. The wire processing and detection auxiliary jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wire harness device is also provided, which can be fixedly connected to both sides of the wire harness accommodating groove. The wire harness device can cover the opening of the digital display accommodating groove to prevent the wires being tested in the digital display accommodating groove from escaping from the wire harness accommodating groove.

4. The wire processing and detection auxiliary jig according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wiring harness device is a cover plate that is buckled and connected to the fixture plate at both sides of the wiring harness accommodating groove or a magic adhesive wiring harness fixed on the two side walls of the wiring harness accommodating groove.

5. The wire processing and detection auxiliary jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixture plate includes a fixed plate (10), a movable plate (11) and a locking device (15), wherein a linear guide rail (12) is provided on the fixed plate, and the movable plate can be mounted on the fixed plate by sliding along the linear guide rail, wherein a first groove is formed on the fixed plate and is open both upward and downward in the direction of the movable plate, and a second groove is formed on the movable plate and is open both upward and in the direction of the fixed plate, wherein the first groove and the second groove are spliced to form a wire harness receiving groove, and the length of the wire harness receiving groove can be changed as the movable plate slides, and the locking device can lock the movable plate at any position to the fixed plate, and two sets of terminal buckles are respectively provided on the fixed plate and the movable plate.

6. The wire processing and detection auxiliary jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high voltage tester (6) is also provided. The high voltage tester and the resistance detector are connected in parallel. The high voltage tester is electrically connected and communicated with a test result output device. The high voltage tester can apply a high voltage higher than the working voltage to the series circuit where the test wire is located. The high voltage tester can detect the leakage current of the series circuit and judge the high voltage resistance capability of the test wire according to the magnitude of the leakage current. The high voltage tester can transmit its detection data to the test result output device.

7. The wire processing and detection auxiliary jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector pin position detection device (13) is also provided. The connector pin position detection device is connected in parallel with the resistance detector. The connector pin position detection device is provided with a plurality of groups of SOT signal pins. The pin positions of each group of SOT signal pins are different from each other. Each group of SOT signal pins is electrically connected and conducted with each group of terminal buckles in a one-to-one correspondence. SOT signal pins with different pins are connected in series and will not form an SOT signal. The connector pin position detection device is electrically connected and communicated with a test result output device. The test result output device can display information on whether the connector pins of the test harness are connected incorrectly.

8. The wire processing and detection auxiliary tool according to claim 1, 6 or 7, characterized in that: An alarm (14) is also provided, which is electrically connected and communicated with the test result output device, and can send different alarms according to the detection information output by the test result output device.

9. The wire processing and detection auxiliary tool according to claim 1, 6 or 7, characterized in that: The test result output device is a touch screen display, and the preset data input module is electrically connected to the touch screen display, and then the preset data is input through the touch screen display.