Epimedium seed stratification treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a herba epimedii seed stratification treatment device, a sand storage assembly comprises a first sand box, a second sand box and a third sand box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a base, connecting pipes are rotatably connected to the interiors of the first sand box, the second sand box and the third sand box, stirring mechanisms are fixedly connected to the connecting pipes, a cavity is formed in the base, and the stirring mechanisms are fixedly connected to the connecting pipes. A motor is fixedly connected in the cavity and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft; the water sprinkling assembly comprises a first water sprinkling mechanism, a second water sprinkling mechanism and a third water sprinkling mechanism, an upper cover is detachably connected to the multiple supporting columns, the first water sprinkling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the upper cover, the second water sprinkling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the first sand box, and the third water sprinkling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the second sand box; and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the first sand box, the second sand box and the third sand box. When the device is used, the situation that the sand is too deep, so that the internal air permeability is poor can be prevented, meanwhile, the humidity in the sand can be conveniently measured, and the device is more convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed stratification processing devices, in particular to an epimedium seed stratification processing device. Background Art

[0002] Epimedium, a traditional Chinese medicine, boasts benefits such as tonifying kidney yang, strengthening bones and tendons, and dispelling rheumatism. It is clinically used to treat conditions such as impotence, premature ejaculation, and osteoporosis, generating significant market demand. However, due to its physiological dormancy, direct sowing of epimedium seeds results in a low germination rate. Therefore, stratification is often used to improve germination rates.

[0003] In the prior art, the patent with publication number CN207706669U discloses a seed low-temperature stratification treatment box, including a stratification box with a stratification box vent in the middle of the bottom surface. The stratification box is placed in a water storage tank with a water storage tank vent on each side. The stratification box is provided with a box cover, and a temperature and humidity monitoring device is installed on the box cover.

[0004] When using the above device, sand and seeds are loaded into the stacking box in proportion. There are ventilation holes on the box cover and the stacking box. However, if the stacking box is large and contains more sand, the ventilation effect of the ventilation holes will be greatly reduced, the air permeability of the sand inside will deteriorate, and it may affect the processing of the seeds.

[0005] Therefore, a stratification processing device for epimedium seeds is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stratification processing device for epimedium seeds to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, prevent the air permeability inside the sand from deteriorating, and reduce the impact on the seeds.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a stratification treatment device for epimedium seeds, comprising:

[0008] The sand storage assembly comprises a first sand box, a second sand box and a third sand box, the first sand box, the second sand box and the third sand box are detachably connected to the base, the base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the first sand box, the second sand box and the third sand box are rotatably connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a stirring mechanism, the rotating shaft is transmission-connected to the connecting pipe, the first sand box, the second sand box and the third sand box are sequentially arranged on the base from top to bottom, the outer side walls of the first sand box, the second sand box and the third sand box are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing plates, a positioning tube is passed through the fixing plate, and a plurality of pillars are fixedly connected to the base, the pillars are passed through the positioning tube, a cavity is opened in the base, a motor is fixedly connected in the cavity, and the motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft;

[0009] A sprinkler assembly includes a first sprinkler mechanism, a second sprinkler mechanism and a third sprinkler mechanism. Several of the pillars are detachably connected to an upper cover. The first sprinkler mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover. The second sprinkler mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first sand box. The third sprinkler mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second sand box. Humidity sensors are fixedly connected to the first sand box, the second sand box and the third sand box. Several water leakage holes are opened on the first sand box, the second sand box and the third sand box.

[0010] Preferably, a water collecting trough is provided on the base, a water outlet is provided on the water collecting trough, a drain pipe is connected to the water outlet, and the drain pipe extends out of the base.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are provided in the connecting tube, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the protrusions are adapted to the grooves, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the connecting tube.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a plurality of first straight rods, the first straight rods are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and a plurality of second straight rods are fixedly connected to the first straight rods.

[0013] Preferably, the first water sprinkling mechanism includes a plurality of first water inlet pipes, a plurality of first water outlet nozzles are installed on the first water inlet pipes, the first water inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover, and the first water inlet pipes are connected to a water source.

[0014] Preferably, the second sprinkler mechanism includes a plurality of second water inlet pipes, the second water inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first sandbox, a plurality of second water outlet nozzles are installed on the second water inlet pipes, and the second water inlet pipes are connected to the water source.

[0015] Preferably, the third sprinkler mechanism includes a plurality of third water inlet pipes, the third water inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second sand box, a plurality of third water outlet nozzles are installed on the third water inlet pipes, and the third water inlet pipes are connected to the water source.

[0016] Preferably, the motor output end is fixedly connected to a first gear, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, a slot is provided on the upper cover, and the pillar is snapped into the slot.

[0017] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: in the device, the first sandbox, the second sandbox and the third sandbox are all used for putting sand and seeds. When putting in, the height of the sand and seeds is slightly lower than the depth of the box. The pillar is inserted into the positioning tube, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the first sandbox, the second sandbox and the third sandbox. The first sandbox, the second sandbox and the third sandbox are arranged in sequence up and down. The two adjacent positioning tubes are abutted to separate the adjacent first sandbox and the second sandbox. Similarly, the adjacent second sandbox and the third sandbox are also separated. The rotating shaft is inserted into the connecting tube, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the connecting tube to rotate, and the connecting tube drives the stirring mechanism to rotate, which can stir the sand and seeds. The first sandbox, the second sandbox, and the third sandbox are configured to prevent the seeds from having poor air permeability due to the depth of the sand. The first sprinkler mechanism on the upper cover is used to sprinkle water on the first sandbox, the second sprinkler mechanism on the first sandbox is used to sprinkle water on the second sandbox, and the third sprinkler mechanism on the second sandbox is used to sprinkle water on the third sandbox. When sprinkling water, the first sandbox is sprinkled first, and the water in the first sandbox drips into the second sandbox through the water leakage hole. Then, the second sandbox is sprinkled, and the water in the second sandbox drips into the third sandbox through the water leakage hole. This saves water. The humidity sensor can detect the humidity in the sand. When in use, this device can prevent the sand from having poor air permeability due to its depth. It also facilitates the measurement of the humidity in the sand, making it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the stratification processing device for Epimedium seeds of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the first sandbox of the utility model;

[0021] Among them, 1. First sandbox; 2. Second sandbox; 3. Third sandbox; 4. Base; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Positioning pipe; 9. Pillar; 10. Cavity; 11. Motor; 12. Upper cover; 13. Humidity sensor; 14. Leakage hole; 15. Drain trough; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Bump; 18. First straight rod; 19. Second straight rod; 20. First water inlet pipe; 21. First water outlet; 22. Second water inlet pipe; 23. Second water outlet; 24. Third water inlet pipe; 25. Third water outlet; 26. First gear; 27. Second gear; 28. Constant temperature cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a stratification processing device for epimedium seeds, comprising:

[0025] The sand storage assembly includes a first sandbox 1, a second sandbox 2 and a third sandbox 3. The first sandbox 1, the second sandbox 2 and the third sandbox 3 are detachably connected to the base 4, and the base 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 5. The first sandbox 1, the second sandbox 2 and the third sandbox 3 are all rotatably connected to a connecting pipe 6, and a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 6. The rotating shaft 5 is transmission-connected to the connecting pipe 6. The first sandbox 1, the second sandbox 2 and the third sandbox 3 are sequentially arranged on the base 4 from top to bottom. The outer walls of the first sandbox 1, the second sandbox 2 and the third sandbox 3 are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing plates 7, and a positioning tube 8 is passed through the fixing plate 7. A plurality of pillars 9 are fixedly connected to the base 4, and the pillars 9 are passed through the positioning tube 8. A cavity 10 is opened in the base 4, and a motor 11 is fixedly connected in the cavity 10, and the motor 11 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 5;

[0026] The sprinkler assembly includes a first sprinkler mechanism, a second sprinkler mechanism and a third sprinkler mechanism. A top cover 12 is detachably connected to several pillars 9. The first sprinkler mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 12, the second sprinkler mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sand box 1, and the third sprinkler mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sand box 2. A humidity sensor 13 is fixedly connected to the first sand box 1, the second sand box 2 and the third sand box 3. Several water leakage holes 14 are opened on the first sand box 1, the second sand box 2 and the third sand box 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, the ambient temperature requirement for Epimedium seeds during stratification treatment is 10-15°. The device is placed in a constant temperature cabinet 28 for use, which is convenient for maintaining a constant temperature. The constant temperature cabinet 28 adopts existing technology. The first sandbox 1, the second sandbox 2 and the third sandbox 3 are all used to put sand and seeds. When putting in, the height of the sand and seeds is slightly lower than the depth in the box. The pillar 9 is inserted into the positioning tube 8, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the first sandbox 1, the second sandbox 2 and the third sandbox 3. The first sandbox 1, the second sandbox 2 and the third sandbox 3 are arranged in sequence up and down. The two adjacent positioning tubes 8 are abutted to separate the adjacent first sandbox 1 and the second sandbox 2. Similarly, the adjacent second sandbox 2 and the third sandbox 3 are separated. The rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the connecting tube 6, and the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the connecting tube 6. The tube 6 rotates, and the connecting tube 6 drives the stirring mechanism to rotate, which can stir the sand and seeds and improve the air permeability of the seeds in the sand. The arrangement of the first sand box 1, the second sand box 2 and the third sand box 3 can also prevent the seeds inside from having poor air permeability due to the greater depth of the sand. The first watering mechanism on the upper cover 12 is used to sprinkle water on the first sand box 1, the second watering mechanism on the first sand box 1 sprinkles water on the second sand box 2, and the third watering mechanism on the second sand box 2 is used to sprinkle water on the third sand box 3. When sprinkling water, the first sand box 1 is sprinkled with water first, and the water in the first sand box 1 can drip into the second sand box 2 through the leakage hole 14. Then, the second sand box 2 is sprinkled with water, and the water in the second sand box 2 drips into the third sand box 3 through the leakage hole 14. This can save water, and the humidity sensor 13 can detect the humidity in the sand.

[0028] To further optimize the solution, a water collecting trough 15 is provided on the base 4 , a water outlet is provided on the water collecting trough 15 , a drain pipe 16 is connected to the water outlet, and the drain pipe 16 extends out of the base 4 .

[0029] The water collection trough 15 is used to collect water flowing out of the third sandbox 3 , and the water flowing out of the third sandbox 3 is discharged through the drain pipe 16 .

[0030] A further optimized solution is that a plurality of grooves are opened in the connecting tube 6 , a plurality of protrusions 17 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5 , the protrusions 17 are adapted to the grooves, and the rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the connecting tube 6 .

[0031] When the rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the connecting tube 6 , the protrusion 17 will enter the groove. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, it will drive the connecting tube 6 to rotate.

[0032] According to a further optimized solution, the stirring mechanism includes a plurality of first straight rods 18 , the first straight rods 18 are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 6 , and a plurality of second straight rods 19 are fixedly connected to the first straight rods 18 .

[0033] When the connecting pipe 6 rotates, it drives the first straight rod 18 to rotate, and the first straight rod 18 drives the second straight rod 19 to rotate to stir the sand.

[0034] According to a further optimized solution, the first sprinkler mechanism includes a plurality of first water inlet pipes 20 , on which a plurality of first water outlet nozzles 21 are installed. The first water inlet pipes 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover 12 , and the first water inlet pipes 20 are connected to a water source.

[0035] The water flows through the first water inlet pipe 20 and flows out from the first water outlet 21 and is sprinkled onto the sand in the first sandbox 1 .

[0036] Further optimized, the second sprinkler mechanism includes a plurality of second water inlet pipes 22, the second water inlet pipes 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first sandbox 1, a plurality of second water outlet nozzles 23 are installed on the second water inlet pipes 22, and the second water inlet pipes 22 are connected to the water source.

[0037] The water flows through the second water inlet pipe 22 and flows out from the second water outlet 23 to be sprinkled onto the sand in the second sandbox 2 .

[0038] To further optimize the solution, the third sprinkler mechanism includes a plurality of third water inlet pipes 24, which are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second sandbox 2, and a plurality of third water outlet nozzles 25 are installed on the third water inlet pipes 24, and the third water inlet pipes 24 are connected to the water source.

[0039] The water flows through the third water inlet pipe 24 and flows out from the third water outlet 25 to be sprinkled onto the sand in the third sandbox 3.

[0040] To further optimize the solution, the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to a first gear 26, the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a second gear 27, the first gear 26 and the second gear 27 are engaged, a slot is provided on the upper cover 12, and the support 9 is engaged in the slot.

[0041] The motor 11 drives the first gear 26 to rotate, the first gear 26 drives the second gear 27 to rotate, and the second gear 27 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate.

[0042] The method of using the device is as follows: when using, first place the third sandbox 3 on the base 4, move the third sandbox 3 through the fixing plate 7, so that the positioning tube 8 on the third sandbox 3 is inserted into the support 9, and the connecting tube 6 on the third sandbox 3 is inserted into the rotating shaft 5, and then spread sand and seeds into the third sandbox 3, and then place the second sandbox 2 and the first sandbox 1 according to this method, and finally connect the upper cover 12 to the support 9. When sprinkling water, sprinkle water on the first sandbox 1 first, and the water in the first sandbox 1 can drip into the second sandbox 2 through the leaking hole 14. Water is sprinkled on the second sandbox 2, and the water in the second sandbox 2 drips into the third sandbox 3 through the leakage hole 14, which can save water. The humidity in the sand is detected by the humidity sensor 13. When the sand needs to be stirred, the motor 11 is started, and the motor 11 drives the first gear 26 to rotate, the first gear 26 drives the second gear 27 to rotate, the second gear 27 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the connecting pipe 6 to rotate, the connecting pipe 6 drives the first straight rod 18 to rotate, and the first straight rod 18 drives the second straight rod 19 to rotate to stir the sand.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0044] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present invention made by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stratification treatment device for epimedium seeds, characterized in that: include: A sand storage component, the sand storage component comprises a first sandbox (1), a second sandbox (2) and a third sandbox (3), the first sandbox (1), the second sandbox (2) and the third sandbox (3) are detachably connected to a base (4), a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the base (4), a connecting pipe (6) is rotatably connected inside the first sandbox (1), the second sandbox (2) and the third sandbox (3), a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (6), the rotating shaft (5) is in transmission connection with the connecting pipe (6), the first sandbox (1), the second sandbox (2) and the third sandbox (3) are rotatably connected to the base (4 ... The box (2) and the third sandbox (3) are sequentially arranged on the base (4) from top to bottom. The outer walls of the first sandbox (1), the second sandbox (2) and the third sandbox (3) are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing plates (7). The fixing plates (7) are penetrated with positioning tubes (8). The base (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pillars (9). The pillars (9) are penetrated in the positioning tubes (8). A cavity (10) is opened in the base (4). A motor (11) is fixedly connected in the cavity (10). The motor (11) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (5). A sprinkler assembly, comprising a first sprinkler mechanism, a second sprinkler mechanism and a third sprinkler mechanism, a plurality of pillars (9) being detachably connected to an upper cover (12), the first sprinkler mechanism being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover (12), the second sprinkler mechanism being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first sandbox (1), the third sprinkler mechanism being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second sandbox (2), a humidity sensor (13) being fixedly connected inside the first sandbox (1), the second sandbox (2) and the third sandbox (3), and a plurality of water leakage holes (14) being provided on the first sandbox (1), the second sandbox (2) and the third sandbox (3).

2. The epimedium seed stratification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting trough (15) is provided on the base (4), a water outlet is provided on the water collecting trough (15), a drainage pipe (16) is connected to the water outlet, and the drainage pipe (16) extends out of the base (4).

3. The epimedium seed stratification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves are provided in the connecting tube (6), a plurality of protrusions (17) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5), the protrusions (17) are adapted to the grooves, and the rotating shaft (5) is inserted into the connecting tube (6).

4. The epimedium seed stratification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of first straight rods (18), wherein the first straight rods (18) are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (6), and a plurality of second straight rods (19) are fixedly connected to the first straight rods (18).

5. The epimedium seed stratification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water sprinkling mechanism comprises a plurality of first water inlet pipes (20), a plurality of first water outlet nozzles (21) being installed on the first water inlet pipes (20), the first water inlet pipes (20) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover (12), and the first water inlet pipes (20) being in communication with a water source.

6. The epimedium seed stratification treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second water sprinkling mechanism comprises a plurality of second water inlet pipes (22), the second water inlet pipes (22) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first sandbox (1), a plurality of second water outlet nozzles (23) being installed on the second water inlet pipes (22), and the second water inlet pipes (22) being in communication with the water source.

7. The epimedium seed stratification treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third water sprinkling mechanism comprises a plurality of third water inlet pipes (24), the third water inlet pipes (24) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second sandbox (2), a plurality of third water outlet nozzles (25) being installed on the third water inlet pipes (24), and the third water inlet pipes (24) being in communication with the water source.

8. The epimedium seed stratification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to a first gear (26), the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a second gear (27), the first gear (26) and the second gear (27) are meshed, the upper cover (12) is provided with a slot, and the pillar (9) is engaged in the slot.

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