Nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device

By designing the storage box and rotary scraper structure in the supercritical foaming device, the problem of limited quantitative addition and stirring range of materials is solved, and processing efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN223236794UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19CHANGZHOU SHUNXIANG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422121887.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing supercritical foaming device cannot achieve quantitative addition of materials, resulting in inappropriate material ratios and affecting the quality of processed products. At the same time, the stirring range of the spiral twisting rod is limited and the efficiency is low away from the stirring.

Method used

The material storage box, observation window, sealing plug, fixing plate and threaded rod structure are designed to ensure quantitative addition of materials; the spiral twisting rod and rotary scraper are driven by the first motor to expand the stirring range.

Benefits of technology

Quantitative addition and extensive stirring of materials are achieved, and the quality and efficiency of processed products are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of supercritical foaming devices, and particularly relates to a nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device which comprises a supercritical foaming device body and a first motor fixedly connected to the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body. A first motor is arranged in the supercritical foaming device body, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body and extends to an inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body to be rotationally connected with the supercritical foaming device body, and a spiral twisting rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. The problems that materials cannot be quantitatively added, the added materials cannot be kept in a proper proportion, and the quality of processed products is affected are solved, and the problems that when the supercritical foaming device is used, although stirring of an anti-adhesion hanging wall is facilitated, the stirring range of a spiral twisting rod is limited, and the stirring efficiency of the materials far away from the spiral twisting rod is low are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of supercritical foaming devices, in particular to a supercritical foaming device for nylon elastomer. Background Art

[0002] Nylon elastomer, also known as thermoplastic polyamide elastomer (TPAE), is a special polymer material, a type of block copolymer composed of a high-melting-point crystalline polyamide (nylon) hard segment and a non-crystalline polyether or polyester soft segment. Nylon elastomer processing requires the use of a supercritical foaming device, a device specifically designed to process nylon elastomer materials into foam structures using supercritical fluid foaming technology. The working principle of this device is based on the special physical properties of supercritical fluids. By precisely controlling the temperature, pressure, and fluid state, the nylon elastomer interacts with the supercritical fluid, thereby achieving the foaming process.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN219618331 U discloses a supercritical foaming device for polyurethane elastomer, including a polyurethane foaming device, a frame is installed at the bottom end of the polyurethane foaming device, a controller panel is installed on the front of the polyurethane foaming device, a power interface is provided on the back of the polyurethane foaming device, a discharge valve pipe is installed at the center of the bottom end of the polyurethane foaming device, an addition valve pipe is installed on the right side of the polyurethane foaming device, and the top of the polyurethane foaming device is equipped with a feeding valve pipe, a motor and an exhaust gas filter box from left to right. The overall device structure is simple, which is convenient for stirring and preventing adhesion and wall hanging, thereby efficiently promoting the full contact and mixing of polyurethane elastomer particles and supercritical fluid, and facilitating the filtering and purification of depressurized exhaust gas to avoid pollution of the processing environment. It has high stability and practicality and has certain promotion value.

[0004] The above patent has the following problems:

[0005] This patent has some shortcomings when used. For example, the supercritical foaming device cannot quantitatively add materials during use, resulting in the added materials not being able to maintain the appropriate ratio, affecting the quality of the processed product. In addition, although the supercritical foaming device facilitates stirring to prevent adhesion and wall adhesion, the spiral screw has a limited stirring range, and the stirring efficiency of materials far away from the spiral screw is low. In view of this, we propose a supercritical foaming device for nylon elastomers. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In view of this, the present invention provides a nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device, comprising:

[0008] A supercritical foaming device body and a first motor, wherein the first motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body and extends to the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body and is rotatably connected to the supercritical foaming device body, a spiral twisted rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the spiral twisted rod is located in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body and is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body, a rotating scraper is rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the spiral twisted rod, and two push plates are fixedly connected to the rotating scraper;

[0009] A transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is located in the supercritical foaming device body and is used to drive the rotating scraper to rotate;

[0010] A material storage box, the material storage box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body, and the inner cavity of the material storage box is communicated with the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body, the material storage box is fixedly connected with an observation window, the material storage box discharge port is plugged with a sealing plug, the circumferential side of the sealing plug is fixedly connected to two fixing plates, two threaded rods are respectively rotatably connected in the two fixing plates, and the two threaded rods are located in the inner cavity of the material storage box and are rotatably connected to the material storage box;

[0011] A driving assembly is located in the storage box and is used to drive the two threaded rods to rotate.

[0012] Based on the above structure, by setting the material storage box, it is ensured that the user can inject the material into the material storage box through the feed port on the material storage box, by setting the observation window, it is ensured that the user can quantitatively add material according to the scale line on the observation window, by setting the sealing plug, it is ensured that the sealing plug can seal the material discharge port of the material storage box, by setting the fixed plate and the threaded rod, it is ensured that when the two threaded rods rotate, the two fixed plates will be affected by the threads of the two threaded rods, respectively drive the two fixed plates to move, and let the two fixed plates drive the sealing plug to move, and by setting the driving component, it is ensured that the user can The component drives the two threaded rods to rotate. Through the first motor and the spiral twisted rod, when the user starts the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor drives the spiral twisted rod to rotate in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body. Through the transmission assembly, rotating scraper and push plate, it is ensured that when the output shaft of the first motor rotates, the output shaft of the first motor can drive the rotating scraper to rotate in the opposite direction in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body, and the rotating scraper drives the two push plates to rotate in the opposite direction. When the two push plates rotate in the opposite direction, the two push plates can push the material away from the spiral twisted rod into the range that the spiral twisted rod can stir.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the transmission assembly includes:

[0014] A gear groove, wherein the gear groove is opened in the body of the supercritical foaming device, a first bevel gear is rotatably connected in the gear groove, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a second bevel gear is rotatably connected in the gear groove, and the bottom end of the second bevel gear passes through the inner wall of the gear groove and extends to the body of the supercritical foaming device and is fixed to the top of the rotating scraper, the second bevel gear is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor and is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a third bevel gear is meshed between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.

[0015] In this technical solution, it is ensured that when the two push plates rotate in opposite directions, the two push plates can push the material away from the spiral screw to the range where the spiral screw can stir.

[0016] In the above technical solution, further, the third bevel gear is located in the gear groove and is rotationally connected to the gear groove.

[0017] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the third bevel gear can rotate normally in the gear groove.

[0018] In the above technical solution, further, the driving component includes:

[0019] Two first rotating grooves, the two first rotating grooves are symmetrically arranged in the storage box, and the first gear is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove;

[0020] a second rotating groove, the second rotating groove being provided in the storage box and communicating with the two first rotating grooves, wherein a gear ring meshing with the two first gears is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove;

[0021] a third rotating groove, the third rotating groove being opened in the material storage box and communicating with the second rotating groove, wherein a second gear meshing with the gear ring is rotatably connected in the third rotating groove;

[0022] The second motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage box, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through the top surface of the storage box and extends into the third rotating groove and is fixed to the second gear.

[0023] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the discharge port of the storage box can be sealed by the sealing plug.

[0024] In the above technical solution, further, the bottom ends of the two first gears are rotatably connected to the storage box, and the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the storage box.

[0025] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the bottom ends of the two first gears can rotate normally in the storage box, and it is ensured that the output shaft of the second motor can rotate normally in the storage box.

[0026] In the above technical solution, further, the observation window is made of a transparent material, and scale lines are provided on the observation window.

[0027] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the user can add a fixed amount of material into the storage box through the observation window and the scale lines on the observation window.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0029] 1. The nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device, through the provided storage box, ensures that the user can inject the material into the storage box through the feed port on the storage box, through the provided observation window, ensures that the user can add material quantitatively according to the scale lines on the observation window, and through the provided sealing plug, ensures that the sealing plug can seal the discharge port of the storage box. Through the provided fixed plates and threaded rods, ensure that when the two threaded rods rotate, the two fixed plates will be affected by the threads of the two threaded rods, respectively drive the two fixed plates to move, and let the two fixed plates drive the sealing plug to move. Through the provided driving assembly, ensure that the user can drive the two threaded rods to rotate through the driving assembly, thereby solving the problem that the supercritical foaming device cannot add material quantitatively when in use, resulting in the added material being unable to maintain an appropriate proportion, affecting the quality of the processed products.

[0030] 2. The nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device is provided with a first motor and a spiral rod. When the user starts the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor drives the spiral rod to rotate in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body. The transmission assembly, rotating scraper and push plate are provided to ensure that when the output shaft of the first motor rotates, the output shaft of the first motor can drive the rotating scraper to rotate in the opposite direction in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body, so that the rotating scraper drives the two push plates to rotate in the opposite direction. When the two push plates rotate in the opposite direction, the two push plates can push the material away from the spiral rod into the range that the spiral rod can stir. This solves the problem that when the supercritical foaming device is used, although it is convenient for stirring to prevent adhesion and wall hanging, the stirring range of the spiral rod is limited and the stirring efficiency of the material far away from the spiral rod is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the supercritical foaming device body of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the material storage box of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material storage box of the present utility model.

[0035] The marks in the figure are:

[0036] 1. Supercritical foaming device body; 2. First motor; 3. Screw rod; 4. Rotating scraper; 5. Push plate; 6. Storage box; 7. Observation window; 8. Sealing plug; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Gear groove; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Third bevel gear; 15. First rotating groove; 16. First gear; 17. Second rotating groove; 18. Gear ring; 19. Third rotating groove; 20. Second gear; 21. Second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0038] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0039] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc. in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc. are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0040] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application; the directional terms "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0042] Example 1:

[0043] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device, comprising:

[0044] A supercritical foaming device body 1 and a first motor 2, the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 2 passes through the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body 1 and is rotatably connected to the supercritical foaming device body 1, a spiral twisted rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 2, and the spiral twisted rod 3 is located in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body 1, a rotating scraper 4 is rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the spiral twisted rod 3, and two push plates 5 are fixedly connected to the rotating scraper 4;

[0045] The transmission assembly is located in the supercritical foaming device body 1 and is used to drive the rotating scraper 4 to rotate;

[0046] A storage box 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body 1, and the inner cavity of the storage box 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body 1. An observation window 7 is fixedly connected to the storage box 6, and a sealing plug 8 is inserted into the discharge port of the storage box 6. Two fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the sealing plug 8. Two threaded rods 10 are rotatably connected in the two fixing plates 9, and the two threaded rods 10 are located in the inner cavity of the storage box 6 and are rotatably connected to the storage box 6;

[0047] The driving assembly is located in the storage box 6 and is used to drive the two threaded rods 10 to rotate.

[0048] Example 2:

[0049] This embodiment provides a nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the transmission assembly includes:

[0050] Gear groove 11, the gear groove 11 is opened in the supercritical foaming device body 1, and the first bevel gear 12 is rotatably connected in the gear groove 11, and the first bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 2, and the second bevel gear 13 is rotatably connected in the gear groove 11, and the bottom end of the second bevel gear 13 passes through the inner wall of the gear groove 11 and extends to the supercritical foaming device body 1 and is fixed to the top of the rotating scraper 4, the second bevel gear 13 is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 2 and is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the first motor 2, and a third bevel gear 14 is meshed between the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13.

[0051] When in use, the user starts the first motor 2, and allows the output shaft of the first motor 2 to drive the spiral rod 3 to rotate in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body 1, so that the spiral rod 3 stirs the material in the supercritical foaming device body 1. When the output shaft of the first motor 2 rotates, the output shaft of the first motor 2 will drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate in the gear groove 11, and allow the first bevel gear 12 to drive the second bevel gear 13 to rotate in the gear groove 11 through the third bevel gear 14. When the second bevel gear 13 rotates in the opposite direction, the second bevel gear 13 will drive the rotating scraper 4 to rotate in the opposite direction in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body 1, and allow the rotating scraper 4 to drive the two push plates 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, ensuring that when the two push plates 5 rotate in the opposite direction, the two push plates 5 can push the material away from the spiral rod 3 to the range where the spiral rod 3 can be stirred.

[0052] Example 3:

[0053] This embodiment provides a nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the third bevel gear 14 is located in the gear groove 11 and is rotatably connected to the gear groove 11.

[0054] Here, it is ensured that the third bevel gear 14 can rotate normally in the gear groove 11 .

[0055] Example 4:

[0056] This embodiment provides a nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The driving component includes:

[0057] Two first rotating grooves 15, the two first rotating grooves 15 are symmetrically opened in the storage box 6, and the first gear 16 is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove 15;

[0058] The second rotating groove 17 is opened in the storage box 6 and is connected to the two first rotating grooves 15. A gear ring 18 that meshes with the two first gears 16 is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove 17;

[0059] A third rotating groove 19 is provided in the storage box 6 and is connected to the second rotating groove 17. A second gear 20 meshing with the gear ring 18 is rotatably connected in the third rotating groove 19;

[0060] The second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage box 6 , and the output shaft of the second motor 21 passes through the top surface of the storage box 6 and extends into the third rotating groove 19 and is fixed to the second gear 20 .

[0061] When the material is in the material storage box 6, the user can press the material into the inner cavity of the material storage box 6 through the material feeding port on the material storage box 6, and then the user adds a certain amount of material into the inner cavity of the material storage box 6 through the scale line on the observation window 7. After the addition is completed, the user starts the second motor 21, and the output shaft of the second motor 21 drives the second gear 20 to rotate in the third rotating groove 19, so that the second gear 20 drives the gear ring 18 to rotate in the second rotating groove 17. When the gear ring 18 rotates, the gear ring 18 will respectively drive the two first gears 16 to rotate in the two first rotating grooves 15. When the two first gears 16 rotate, the two first gears 16 will respectively drive the two threaded rods 10 to rotate, so that the two fixing plates 9 are respectively affected by the threads of the two threaded rods 10 to drive the sealing plug 8 to move upward. When the sealing plug 8 moves to the appropriate position, the sealing plug 8 will release the seal on the material discharge port of the material storage box 6. At this time, the material in the material storage box 6 The material will enter the supercritical foaming device body 1 through the discharge port of the storage box 6. When the material completely enters the supercritical foaming device body 1, the user starts the second motor 21 again, and the output shaft of the second motor 21 drives the second gear 20 to rotate in the third rotation groove 19 in the opposite direction, so that the second gear 20 drives the gear ring 18 to rotate in the second rotation groove 17 in the opposite direction. When the gear ring 18 rotates in the opposite direction, the gear ring 18 will respectively drive the two first gears 16 to rotate in the opposite direction in the two first rotation grooves 15. When the two first gears 16 rotate in the opposite direction, the two first gears 16 will respectively drive the two threaded rods 10 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two fixing plates 9 are respectively affected by the threads of the two threaded rods 10 to drive the sealing plug 8 to move downward. When the sealing plug 8 moves to the appropriate position, the sealing plug 8 will seal the discharge port of the storage box 6, ensuring that the discharge port of the storage box 6 can be sealed by the sealing plug 8.

[0062] Example 5:

[0063] This embodiment provides a nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, also has the following technical features: the bottom ends of the two first gears 16 are rotatably connected to the storage box 6, and the output shaft of the second motor 21 is rotatably connected to the storage box 6.

[0064] Among them, it is ensured that the bottom ends of the two first gears 16 can rotate normally in the storage box 6, and it is ensured that the output shaft of the second motor 21 can rotate normally in the storage box 6.

[0065] Example 6:

[0066] This embodiment provides a nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the observation window 7 is made of a transparent material and is provided with scale lines.

[0067] The user is ensured to add a fixed amount of material into the storage box 6 through the observation window 7 and the scale lines on the observation window 7 .

[0068] During use, the user injects the material into the inner cavity of the storage box 6 through the feed port on the storage box 6, and then the user adds a certain amount of material into the inner cavity of the storage box 6 through the scale line on the observation window 7. After the addition is completed, the user starts the second motor 21, and the output shaft of the second motor 21 drives the second gear 20 to rotate in the third rotating groove 19, so that the second gear 20 drives the gear ring 18 to rotate in the second rotating groove 17. When the gear ring 18 rotates, the gear ring 18 will respectively drive the two first gears 16 to rotate in the two first rotating grooves 15. When the two first gears 16 rotate, the two first gears 16 will respectively drive the two threaded rods 10 to rotate. The two fixing plates 9 are respectively acted upon by the threads of the two threaded rods 10 to drive the sealing plug 8 to move upward. When the sealing plug 8 moves to the appropriate position, the sealing plug 8 will release the seal on the discharge port of the storage box 6. At this time, the material in the storage box 6 will enter the supercritical foaming device body 1 through the discharge port of the storage box 6. When the material completely enters the supercritical foaming device body 1, the user starts the second motor 21 again, and the output shaft of the second motor 21 drives the second gear 20 to rotate in the third rotation groove 19 in the opposite direction, so that the second gear 20 drives the gear ring 18 to rotate in the second rotation groove 17 in the opposite direction. When the gear ring 18 rotates in the opposite direction, the gear ring 18 When the two first gears 16 rotate in opposite directions, the two first gears 16 will respectively drive the two threaded rods 10 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the two fixing plates 9 are respectively affected by the threads of the two threaded rods 10 to drive the sealing plug 8 to move downward. When the sealing plug 8 moves to the appropriate position, the sealing plug 8 will seal the discharge port of the material storage box 6 to ensure that the discharge port of the material storage box 6 can be sealed by the sealing plug 8. Then the user starts the first motor 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 2 drives the spiral twisted rod 3 to rotate in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body 1, so that the spiral twisted rod 3 has an impact on the supercritical foaming device body 1. The material in the supercritical foaming device body 1 is stirred, wherein, when the output shaft of the first motor 2 rotates, the output shaft of the first motor 2 will drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate in the gear groove 11, and the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate in the gear groove 11 through the third bevel gear 14. When the second bevel gear 13 rotates in the opposite direction, the second bevel gear 13 will drive the rotating scraper 4 to rotate in the opposite direction in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body 1, and the rotating scraper 4 drives the two push plates 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, ensuring that when the two push plates 5 rotate in the opposite direction, the two push plates 5 can push the material away from the spiral screw rod 3 to the range where the spiral screw rod 3 can be stirred.

[0069] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless there is a conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of this application.

Claims

1. A nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device, characterized in that: include: A supercritical foaming device body (1) and a first motor (2), wherein the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body (1), and the output shaft of the first motor (2) passes through the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body (1) and extends to the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body (1) and is rotationally connected to the supercritical foaming device body (1); a spiral twisted rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (2), and the spiral twisted rod (3) is located in the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body (1) and is rotationally connected to the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body (1); a rotating scraper (4) is rotationally connected on the circumferential side of the spiral twisted rod (3), and two push plates (5) are fixedly connected inside the rotating scraper (4); A transmission assembly, the transmission assembly being located in the supercritical foaming device body (1) and being used to drive the rotating scraper (4) to rotate; A material storage box (6), wherein the material storage box (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supercritical foaming device body (1), and the inner cavity of the material storage box (6) is communicated with the inner cavity of the supercritical foaming device body (1), an observation window (7) is fixedly connected to the material storage box (6), a sealing plug (8) is inserted into the material discharge port of the material storage box (6), two fixed plates (9) are fixedly connected to the circumference of the sealing plug (8), two threaded rods (10) are rotatably connected in the two fixed plates (9), and the two threaded rods (10) are located in the inner cavity of the material storage box (6) and are rotatably connected to the material storage box (6); A driving assembly is located in the storage box (6) and is used to drive the two threaded rods (10) to rotate.

2. A nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises: A gear groove (11) is provided in the supercritical foaming device body (1), a first bevel gear (12) is rotatably connected in the gear groove (11), and the first bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (2), a second bevel gear (13) is rotatably connected in the gear groove (11), and the bottom end of the second bevel gear (13) passes through the inner wall of the gear groove (11) and extends to the supercritical foaming device body (1) and is fixed to the top end of the rotating scraper (4), the second bevel gear (13) is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor (2) and is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the first motor (2), and a third bevel gear (14) is meshed between the first bevel gear (12) and the second bevel gear (13).

3. A nylon elastomer supercritical foaming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third bevel gear (14) is located in the gear groove (11) and is rotationally connected to the gear groove (11).

4. The supercritical foaming device for nylon elastomer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes: Two first rotating grooves (15), the two first rotating grooves (15) are symmetrically arranged in the storage box (6), and a first gear (16) is rotatably connected in the first rotating grooves (15); a second rotating groove (17), the second rotating groove (17) being provided in the storage box (6) and communicating with the two first rotating grooves (15), a gear ring (18) meshing with the two first gears (16) being rotatably connected in the second rotating groove (17); a third rotating groove (19), the third rotating groove (19) being provided in the storage box (6) and communicating with the second rotating groove (17), wherein a second gear (20) meshing with the gear ring (18) is rotatably connected in the third rotating groove (19); A second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage box (6), and an output shaft of the second motor (21) passes through the top surface of the storage box (6) and extends into the third rotating groove (19) and is fixed to the second gear (20).

5. The supercritical foaming device for nylon elastomer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two first gears (16) are rotatably connected to the material storage box (6), and the output shaft of the second motor (21) is rotatably connected to the material storage box (6).

6. The supercritical foaming device for nylon elastomer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation window (7) is made of a transparent material, and scale lines are provided on the observation window (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polyurethane elastomer supercritical foaming device

    CN219618331U