Fire-fighting foam liquid supply device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire-fighting foam liquid supply device, and aims to solve the technical problems of strict requirements on site conditions and high dependence on sites in the prior art. According to the skid-mounted box body structure design, the fire-fighting foam liquid supply device is integrated in the box body, so that the fire-fighting foam liquid supply device can be easily moved and repeatedly used, strict requirements and dependence on site conditions in the prior art are overcome, the resource utilization rate of fire-fighting equipment is improved, and idle and waste of the equipment are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fire-fighting devices, in particular to a fire-fighting foam liquid supply device. Background Art

[0002] As oil production continues to expand, fire safety issues are becoming increasingly important. Fires in large oil depots and oil storage facilities can have serious consequences, including explosions and fire spread. In these situations, firefighting equipment plays a crucial role, serving as a crucial line of defense in protecting these critical facilities.

[0003] Currently, firefighting systems primarily utilize foam liquid systems, foam fire extinguishing systems, and smoke fire extinguishing systems. Among these, foam liquid systems are widely used due to their high firefighting performance on liquid fires. These systems utilize a series of facilities, including a fire water source, fire water tanks, a fire foam liquid pump room, and fire foam liquid pumps. These systems combine a foam proportioning mixer with a foam generating device to apply foam to the surface of the burning liquid to extinguish the fire.

[0004] However, current firefighting foam systems have strict requirements for site conditions, requiring a large number of supporting facilities, such as fire water sources, fire foam pumps, and fire power supplies, to ensure a continuous water supply and foam spraying. Such systems require numerous construction facilities, occupy a large area, and have high construction costs. Furthermore, after the station level is adjusted or the scale is reduced, the existing firefighting system cannot adapt to the new needs, resulting in idle facilities and wasted resources. Furthermore, these systems require the site to have dual power supplies for primary loads, further increasing the system's complexity and cost, and raising the requirements for the site. In summary, existing firefighting systems face urgent challenges, such as a high dependence on site conditions, high construction and maintenance costs, and a lack of flexibility.

[0005] Therefore, a firefighting foam liquid supply device that is independent of site conditions, portable, and reusable is needed. This device can overcome the limitation of a primary load dual power supply for firefighting, reduce floor space, and lower construction costs. This will provide a more flexible, economical, and reliable fire safety guarantee for oil production. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire foam liquid supply device to overcome the technical problems of the prior art in that the device has strict requirements on site conditions and is highly dependent on the site.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A firefighting foam liquid supply device includes a skid-mounted box structure. The skid-mounted box structure serves as the main structure of the entire firefighting foam liquid supply device, providing space to protect and accommodate internal components, ensuring the integrity of the device and facilitating transportation and deployment. A firefighting equipment room and a firefighting foam liquid reservoir are arranged within the skid-mounted box structure. The firefighting equipment room stores the main equipment of the firefighting foam liquid supply device and provides space for equipment operation and maintenance. The firefighting foam liquid reservoir is used to store foam liquid to ensure sufficient foam liquid supply in the event of a fire. The facilities within the firefighting equipment room can ensure the supply and pressurization of firefighting water. The foam liquid in the firefighting foam liquid reservoir is added to the firefighting foam mixing device to react with the foam, thereby generating foam liquid with fire extinguishing function for use.

[0009] The firefighting equipment room is equipped with a firefighting foam supply system inlet. This inlet serves as the entry point for firefighting water, allowing external water to enter the system. One end of the inlet is connected to the skid-mounted housing structure and communicates with the outside. The other end is connected to a firefighting foam diesel pump unit and an electric pump. These pumps are in turn connected to a firefighting foam mixing unit, which is also connected to the firefighting foam supply system outlet. The electric pumps provide power for firefighting water delivery under normal power supply conditions, operating to pressurize and deliver the firefighting water. The diesel pumps serve as a backup power source, ensuring continuous system operation and providing power in the event of a main power failure, ensuring the firefighting water supply. The firefighting foam mixing unit mixes firefighting water and foam to produce firefighting foam. The firefighting foam supply system outlet serves as the output point for the fully mixed foam, delivering the resulting foam to where it's needed.

[0010] Furthermore, the firefighting equipment room is equipped with a firefighting foam supply device return port, which serves as a liquid return channel in the event of system overpressure, protecting the system from overpressure damage. One end of the firefighting foam supply device return port passes through the skid-mounted box structure and communicates with the outside. The other end is connected to the firefighting foam diesel pump unit and the firefighting foam electric pump.

[0011] Furthermore, a fuel tank is provided in the fire-fighting equipment room, which is connected to the fire-fighting foam liquid diesel pump group. Diesel is stored in the fuel tank to provide fuel for the fire-fighting foam liquid diesel pump group, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the fire-fighting foam liquid diesel pump group.

[0012] Furthermore, the fire foam liquid diesel pump group is also connected to a smoke exhaust port, which is arranged on the box wall of the fire equipment room. The smoke exhaust port is connected to the fire foam liquid diesel pump group through a pipe to discharge the smoke and gas generated when the fire foam liquid diesel pump group is in operation.

[0013] Furthermore, a fire foam liquid pump control cabinet is also provided in the fire-fighting equipment room. The fire foam liquid pump control cabinet is electrically connected to the fire foam liquid diesel pump group and the fire foam liquid electric pump to control and monitor the operating status of the fire foam liquid diesel pump group and the fire foam liquid electric pump, thereby realizing the start, stop and fault monitoring of the fire foam liquid diesel pump group and the fire foam liquid electric pump.

[0014] Furthermore, a drain outlet is provided in the skid-mounted box structure, which is connected to the bottom of the fire-fighting equipment room and the fire-fighting foam liquid reservoir and leads to an external drainage system to discharge the accumulated water in the fire-fighting equipment room and the fire-fighting foam liquid reservoir to prevent water accumulation and corrosion.

[0015] Furthermore, the skid-mounted box structure is also provided with heating facilities, which are installed in the fire-fighting equipment room and the fire-fighting foam liquid tank to maintain the temperature of the fire-fighting equipment room and the fire-fighting foam liquid tank in a cold environment, and prevent the foam liquid and equipment from being damaged by low temperature.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of roof fans are provided on the top of the skid-mounted box structure to ventilate and dissipate heat in the fire-fighting equipment room and the fire-fighting foam liquid tank, thereby maintaining the temperature and humidity of the fire-fighting equipment room and the fire-fighting foam liquid tank and preventing the internal equipment from overheating.

[0017] Furthermore, the side walls of the skid-mounted box structure are provided with a number of inspection doors for entering the equipment room for maintenance and inspection.

[0018] Furthermore, the fire-fighting equipment room and the fire-fighting foam liquid reservoir are respectively provided with safety exits as exits for evacuation of personnel in emergency situations to ensure personnel safety.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] The present invention provides a fire foam liquid supply device. Through a skid-mounted box structure design, the fire foam liquid supply device is integrated into the box, so that the fire foam liquid supply device can be easily relocated and reused, overcoming the strict requirements and dependence of the existing technology on site conditions. At the same time, due to the movable, removable and reusable characteristics of the device, the demand for the construction of fixed infrastructure is reduced, so that the device can play a role in different occasions and times, thereby reducing construction costs and reducing investment in the site, improving the resource utilization rate of fire protection facilities, and avoiding idleness and waste of facilities. The skid-mounted box design of the present invention also enables the fire foam liquid supply device to be quickly deployed and responded, has strong environmental adaptability, can be used under various environmental conditions, is not restricted by the site, improves the fire extinguishing efficiency under various complex terrain and climatic conditions, can adapt to the needs of stations of different sizes and levels, and can continue to play an effective role even after the station level is adjusted or the scale changes.

[0021] Furthermore, the present invention is independent of external power sources and integrates an electric pump and a diesel pump unit, making the device independent of external power sources and improving system reliability and self-sufficiency. Furthermore, the firefighting foam liquid supply device of the present invention has an automatic pressurization function, reducing manual operation and improving system safety and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure of a fire foam liquid supply device in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of a fire-fighting foam liquid supply device in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the overall structure of a fire-fighting foam liquid supply device in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a side view of the overall structure of a fire foam liquid supply device in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure, 1. Skid-mounted box structure; 2. Fire-fighting equipment room; 3. Fire-fighting foam liquid tank; 4. Fire-fighting foam liquid diesel pump group; 5. Fire-fighting foam liquid electric pump; 6. Fire-fighting foam mixing device; 7. Fuel tank; 8. Fire-fighting foam liquid pump control cabinet; 9. Fire-fighting foam liquid supply device water inlet; 10. Fire-fighting foam liquid supply device return port; 11. Fire-fighting foam liquid supply device water outlet; 12. Emergency exit; 13. Inspection door; 14. Heating facilities; 15. Drainage outlet; 16. Smoke exhaust outlet; 17. Roof fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a fire foam liquid supply device is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The fire foam liquid supply device includes a skid-mounted box structure 1. The skid-mounted box structure 1 serves as the main structure of the entire fire foam liquid supply device, provides space for protecting and accommodating internal components, ensures the integrity of the device, and is convenient for transportation and deployment. A firefighting equipment room 2 and a fire foam liquid reservoir 3 are arranged in the skid-mounted box structure 1; the firefighting equipment room 2 stores the main equipment of the fire foam liquid supply device and provides space for equipment operation and maintenance. The fire foam liquid reservoir 3 is used to store foam liquid to ensure sufficient foam liquid supply in the event of a fire. The facilities in the firefighting equipment room 2 can ensure the supply and pressurization of fire water, and the foam liquid in the fire foam liquid reservoir 3 is added to the fire foam mixing device 6 to react with the foam, thereby generating foam liquid with fire extinguishing function for use.

[0033] The firefighting equipment room 2 is equipped with a firefighting foam liquid supply device inlet 9. This inlet 9 serves as the entry point for the firefighting water source, allowing external water to enter the supply device. One end of the firefighting foam liquid supply device inlet 9 passes through the skid-mounted housing structure 1 and communicates with the outside. The other end is connected to a firefighting foam liquid diesel pump unit 4 and a firefighting foam liquid electric pump 5. These firefighting foam liquid diesel pump unit 4 and firefighting foam liquid electric pump 5 are each connected to a firefighting foam mixing device 6, which is also connected to the firefighting foam liquid supply device outlet 11. The firefighting foam liquid electric pump 5 provides power for delivering firefighting water under normal power supply conditions. When the power supply is normal, it operates to pressurize and deliver firefighting water. The firefighting foam liquid diesel pump unit 4 serves as a backup power source, ensuring continuous operation of the system and providing power in the event of a main power failure, ensuring the supply of firefighting water. The firefighting foam mixing device 6 mixes firefighting water and foam liquid to produce firefighting foam. The water outlet 11 of the fire foam liquid supply device is the output point of the fully mixed foam liquid, and the mixed foam liquid is transported to the place where it is needed.

[0034] Preferably, in this embodiment, the firefighting equipment room 2 is also provided with a firefighting foam liquid supply device return port 10, which serves as a foam liquid return channel in the event of system overpressure, thereby protecting the system from overpressure damage. One end of the firefighting foam liquid supply device return port 10 passes through the skid-mounted housing structure 1 and communicates with the outside, while the other end is connected to the firefighting foam liquid diesel pump unit 4 and the firefighting foam liquid electric pump 5.

[0035] Preferably, a fuel tank 7 is also provided in the fire-fighting equipment room 2 in this embodiment. The fuel tank 7 is connected to the fire-fighting foam liquid diesel pump group 4. Diesel is stored in the fuel tank 7 to provide fuel for the fire-fighting foam liquid diesel pump group 4 to ensure the normal operation of the fire-fighting foam liquid diesel pump group 4.

[0036] Preferably, the fire foam liquid diesel pump group 4 in this embodiment is also connected to a smoke exhaust port 16, which is arranged on the box wall of the fire equipment room 2. The smoke exhaust port 16 is connected to the fire foam liquid diesel pump group 4 through a pipe to discharge the smoke and gas generated when the fire foam liquid diesel pump group 4 is in operation.

[0037] Preferably, a fire foam liquid pump control cabinet 8 is also provided in the fire-fighting equipment room 2 in this embodiment. The fire foam liquid pump control cabinet 8 is electrically connected to the fire foam liquid diesel pump group 4 and the fire foam liquid electric pump 5 to control and monitor the operating status of the fire foam liquid diesel pump group 4 and the fire foam liquid electric pump 5, and realize the start, stop and fault monitoring of the fire foam liquid diesel pump group 4 and the fire foam liquid electric pump 5.

[0038] Preferably, the skid-mounted box structure 1 in this embodiment is also provided with a drain outlet 15, which is connected to the bottom of the fire-fighting equipment room 2 and the fire-fighting foam liquid reservoir 3, and leads to an external drainage system to discharge the accumulated water in the fire-fighting equipment room 2 and the fire-fighting foam liquid reservoir 3 to prevent water accumulation and corrosion.

[0039] Preferably, the skid-mounted box structure 1 described in this embodiment is also provided with heating facilities 14, which are provided in the fire equipment room 2 and the fire foam liquid tank 3 to maintain the temperature of the fire equipment room 2 and the fire foam liquid tank 3 in a cold environment to prevent the foam liquid and equipment from being damaged by low temperature.

[0040] Preferably, a plurality of roof fans 17 are provided on the top of the skid-mounted box structure 1 in this embodiment to ventilate and dissipate heat in the fire equipment room 2 and the fire foam liquid tank 3, thereby maintaining the temperature and humidity of the fire equipment room 2 and the fire foam liquid tank 3 and preventing the internal equipment from overheating.

[0041] Preferably, the side walls of the skid-mounted box structure 1 in this embodiment are provided with a plurality of inspection doors 13 for entering the equipment room for maintenance and inspection.

[0042] Preferably, in this embodiment, the fire equipment room 2 and the fire foam liquid reservoir 3 are respectively provided with safety exits 12 as exits for evacuation of personnel in emergency situations to ensure the safety of personnel.

[0043] Example 2:

[0044] This embodiment provides a use case for the firefighting foam supply device described in Example 1. Firefighting water first enters the skid-mounted housing 1 through the firefighting foam supply device's water inlet 9. After passing through the inlet control valve, the water is delivered to the firefighting foam electric pump 5 for initial pressurization. If the electric pump 5 experiences an unexpected event, such as a power outage or failure, the firefighting foam pump detection and control system within the firefighting foam pump control cabinet 8 immediately issues a firefighting pump failure alarm. The control system then automatically switches to the firefighting foam diesel pump unit 4 to ensure a continuous supply of firefighting water. Once the pressurized firefighting water reaches the required pressure, it passes through the firefighting foam pump's outlet control valve and enters the foam proportioning device 6. Foam liquid is added from the firefighting foam reservoir 3, and the firefighting water and foam liquid are mixed in the foam proportioning device 6 to produce firefighting foam. The mixed firefighting foam then enters the firefighting foam outdoor pipeline network through the outlet of the foam mixing device 6, ultimately supplying the facilities requiring the firefighting foam, completing the automatic supply process. Throughout the entire process, the fire foam pump's inlet utilizes gravity flow to ensure the inlet pipeline is constantly filled with water. A multifunctional control valve and pressure detection device are installed at the outlet to control pressure and prevent overpressure. In the event of overpressure, an overpressure relief system is installed at the return port 10 of the fire foam supply unit. A bypass system also allows water to be directly returned to the fire water tank or pool during pump startup inspections. The activation of the fire foam pump is linked to the fire alarm signal received by the fire control system. If no human intervention is performed within 30 seconds of the fire alarm being triggered, the system will automatically activate and issue an audible and visual alarm signal.

[0045] Example 3:

[0046] This embodiment provides another firefighting foam liquid supply device. Its structure and composition are substantially the same as the firefighting foam liquid supply device described in Example 1. The difference lies in that this embodiment employs two firefighting foam liquid electric pumps 5, eliminating the firefighting foam liquid diesel pump set 4. The firefighting power supply uses a primary load, meeting firefighting power supply requirements. In actual use, the firefighting foam liquid pumps are configured to prioritize the activation of one of the firefighting foam liquid electric pumps 5. If a fault signal is detected from the first firefighting foam liquid electric pump 5, the other firefighting foam liquid electric pump 5 is immediately activated. Furthermore, the prioritized pumps are periodically replaced.

[0047] Example 4:

[0048] This embodiment provides another fire foam liquid supply device. Its structural composition is roughly the same as the fire foam liquid supply device described in Example 1. The difference is that the fire foam mixing device 6 of the fire foam liquid supply device described in this embodiment adopts a proportional foam liquid mixing device, and the fire pipe network is not normally filled with water, forming a temporary high-pressure fire foam liquid supply device and system.

[0049] In actual use, the fire pipe network and fire ring network behind the fire foam liquid pump are not filled with water. After the fire foam liquid pump is started, the pipe network is filled with foam liquid. An automatic air release valve needs to be installed in the ring pipe network.

[0050] Example 5:

[0051] This embodiment provides another fire foam liquid supply device. Its structural composition is roughly the same as the fire foam liquid supply device described in Example 1. The difference is that the fire foam mixing device 6 of the fire foam liquid supply device described in this embodiment adopts a balanced foam liquid mixing device. Foam liquid can be added during the operation of the fire foam liquid to extend the foam liquid supply time and effectively extinguish the fire.

[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fire foam liquid supply device, characterized in that: It comprises a skid-mounted box structure (1), wherein a fire-fighting equipment room (2) and a fire-fighting foam liquid storage (3) are arranged in the skid-mounted box structure (1); A fire foam liquid supply device water inlet (9) is provided in the fire-fighting equipment room (2). One end of the fire foam liquid supply device water inlet (9) passes through the skid-mounted box structure (1) and is in communication with the outside. The other end is connected to a fire foam liquid diesel pump group (4) and a fire foam liquid electric pump (5). The fire foam liquid diesel pump group (4) and the fire foam liquid electric pump (5) are respectively connected to a fire foam mixing device (6). The fire foam mixing device (6) is also connected to a fire foam liquid supply device water outlet (11).

2. A firefighting foam liquid supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fire foam liquid supply device return port (10) is also arranged in the fire equipment room (2). One end of the fire foam liquid supply device return port (10) passes through the skid-mounted box structure (1) and is in communication with the outside, and the other end is connected to the fire foam liquid diesel pump group (4) and the fire foam liquid electric pump (5).

3. A firefighting foam liquid supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil tank (7) is also provided in the fire-fighting equipment room (2), and the oil tank (7) is connected to the fire-fighting foam liquid diesel pump group (4).

4. A firefighting foam liquid supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fire foam liquid diesel pump group (4) is also connected to a smoke exhaust port (16), which is arranged on the wall of the fire equipment room (2). The smoke exhaust port (16) is connected to the fire foam liquid diesel pump group (4) through a pipeline.

5. A firefighting foam liquid supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fire foam liquid pump control cabinet (8) is also provided in the fire equipment room (2), and the fire foam liquid pump control cabinet (8) is electrically connected to the fire foam liquid diesel pump group (4) and the fire foam liquid electric pump (5).

6. A firefighting foam liquid supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skid-mounted box structure (1) is also provided with a drain outlet (15), which is connected to the bottom of the fire-fighting equipment room (2) and the fire-fighting foam liquid reservoir (3) and leads to an external drainage system.

7. A firefighting foam liquid supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skid-mounted box structure (1) is also provided with a heating facility (14).

8. A firefighting foam liquid supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of roof fans (17) are provided on the top of the skid-mounted box structure (1).

9. A firefighting foam liquid supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several inspection doors (13) are arranged on the side walls of the skid-mounted box structure (1).

10. A firefighting foam liquid supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Safety exits (12) are respectively provided in the fire-fighting equipment room (2) and the fire-fighting foam liquid storage (3).

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